CN210985324U

CN210985324U - Marine deck power supply junction box

Info

Publication number: CN210985324U
Application number: CN201922131141.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢立果; 肖先刚
Original assignee: Nantong Nuoderui Sea Engineering Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Nuoderui Sea Engineering Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a marine deck power supply junction box, which relates to the technical field of ship fitting-out parts, and comprises a box body arranged on the side of a deck, wherein an equipment cable junction cabinet, a generator cable junction cabinet and a shore power supply cable junction cabinet are arranged in the box body, and the generator cable junction cabinet and the shore power supply cable junction cabinet are respectively and electrically connected with the equipment cable junction cabinet; the equipment cable wiring cabinet and the generator cable wiring cabinet are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the box body, and the front surfaces of the equipment cable wiring cabinet and the generator cable wiring cabinet face one side of the length direction of the box body; the generator cable wiring cabinet and the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body, and the front surface of the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet faces one side of the width direction of the box body; the side of the box body is hinged with a box door corresponding to the equipment cable wiring cabinet and the generator cable wiring cabinet respectively, and the end surface of the box body is hinged with a side cover corresponding to the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet. The utility model discloses can simplify wharf workman's and crewman's wiring operation greatly, can save a large amount of cables and cable laying man-hour.

Description

Marine deck power supply junction box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a boats and ships fitting-out technical field especially relates to a marine deck power supply connection box.

Background

Many electrical equipment on ships need power sources, such as anchor windlasses, electric welding machines, fans, ballast pumps, lighting lamps and the like, but many deck ships are not provided with self-contained ship generators and power distribution equipment, so that the ship electrical equipment can only supply power from the outside of the ships. Thus, each time the onboard power equipment is used, the power supply outside the ship is connected to the inside of the ship, usually by using a long power cable, and the power supply is connected to each starter of the onboard power equipment from a power box outside the ship. The arrangement positions of all starters on the ship are relatively dispersed, so that various cables with different lengths and paths need to be prepared and laid to realize the connection of the power cables, and the cables need to be disassembled after the equipment is used. The connection and the disassembly of the cable are very troublesome each time, and a large amount of working hours are needed, so that the cable is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a marine deck power supply junction box, it concentrates the bank electricity power of connecting the boats and ships outside and the outside generator power of boats and ships to carry each consumer in the boats and ships, all external power sources all only need insert this marine deck power supply junction box can, the fixed cable of laying on the rethread ship, each consumer on the ship is carried from deck power supply junction box, can save a large amount of cables and cable laying man-hour.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a marine deck power supply junction box comprises a box body fixedly mounted on a deck side, wherein an equipment cable junction cabinet, a generator cable junction cabinet and a shore power supply cable junction cabinet are arranged in the box body, and the generator cable junction cabinet and the shore power supply cable junction cabinet are respectively and electrically connected with the equipment cable junction cabinet; the equipment cable wiring cabinet and the generator cable wiring cabinet are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the box body, and the front surfaces of the equipment cable wiring cabinet and the generator cable wiring cabinet face to one side of the length direction of the box body; the generator cable wiring cabinet and the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body, and the front surface of the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet faces one side of the width direction of the box body; the side of box corresponds equipment cable wiring cabinet and generator cable wiring cabinet department and articulates respectively has the chamber door, the terminal surface of box corresponds shore power supply cable wiring cabinet department and articulates there is the side cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, box fixed mounting is at the deck topside, and the bank electricity power supply box of boats and ships outside generator, pier only need with the cable pull to the boats and ships topside, respectively the electricity be connected to generator cable wiring cabinet and bank electricity power cable wiring cabinet on can, the rethread fixed cable of laying on the ship, each consumer on the ship can be carried from equipment cable wiring cabinet. The required length of connecting cable is very short like this, and cable junction is also very convenient, and equipment use finishes, and disconnection boats and ships outside generator and the connection of the cable of the bank electricity power supply box of pier and generator cable wiring cabinet and bank electricity power supply cable wiring cabinet can. The utility model discloses can simplify wharf workman and crewman's wiring operation greatly, can save a large amount of cables and cable laying man-hour, concentrate the wiring also convenient inspection and the management to boats and ships external input power supply.

Furthermore, the equipment cable connection cabinet comprises a left connection cabinet and a right connection cabinet which are different in power, wherein a plurality of equipment cable connection sockets are arranged on one sides, close to the box door, of the left connection cabinet and one sides, close to the box door, of the right connection cabinet in an array mode along the length direction of the box body, and each equipment cable connection socket is electrically connected with a breaking switch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up equipment cable wiring cabinet into left wiring cabinet and right wiring cabinet, can satisfy the user demand of the equipment of different powers, improve application scope and guarantee the security of using. When the device is used, a plug of an external device cable is connected to a corresponding device cable connection socket, the device cable connection socket electrically connected with the disconnection switch can be controlled by the disconnection switch, the connection and disconnection are realized, and the use safety is ensured.

Furthermore, one side of the generator cable connection cabinet, which is close to the box door, is provided with a plurality of generator cable connection sockets, and the plurality of generator cable connection sockets are electrically connected with a control switch together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need to plug the cable conductor plug of boats and ships outside generator to the generator cable connection socket that corresponds on, can realize the circular telegram fast and connect, supply power for each equipment through equipment cable wiring cabinet, convenient operation. And a plurality of generator cable connection sockets are arranged on the generator cable connection cabinet, so that a plurality of generators can be plugged for power supply, and the power supply power is ensured. The control switch controls the power on and off of the generator cable connection socket, and the use safety is guaranteed.

Furthermore, the periphery of the upper top surface of the box body is provided with a blocking eave extending outwards, the upper end surface of the blocking eave and the upper end surface of the box body are located in the same plane, and the projections of the box door and the side surfaces in the vertical direction are located in the projections of the blocking eave in the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, enclose all around at the box upper end and establish and keep off the eaves, all play the effect of shielding to chamber door and evil door, avoid rainwater or unrestrained water to influence in flowing into the box from chamber door or side cap to a certain extent the utility model discloses a security of normal use and use, its simple structure, the effect is obvious.

Furthermore, the upper end face of the box body is obliquely arranged, and one end of the box body, which is close to the box door, is a higher end; the slope of the blocking eaves is the same as that of the upper end face of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the up end that will keep off eaves and box all sets up to the one end that just is close to the chamber door of slope for higher end, and rainwater or unrestrained water can flow down to keeping away from chamber door one side along keeping off the inclined plane of eaves and box up end like this, avoids the box and keeps off eaves upper end area water, also avoids water to flow into in the box from chamber door and side, its simple structure, and the effect is obvious.

Furthermore, the bottom of the box body is provided with a cushion table fixedly installed on a deck.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fill up the platform and play the distance between increase bottom half and the deck up end, avoid when the deck has ponding the box soak in ponding, improve the utility model discloses a life.

Further, all sides all around of pad platform all incline to set up, and the outer wall butt of its top and box, its bottom is kept away from the box lateral wall and is outwards extended.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope all around of filling up the platform sets up, makes things convenient for water to leave from filling up the bench, avoids filling up the junction of platform and box to have the water inflow, its simple structure, and the effect is obvious.

Furthermore, a plurality of signboard which is in one-to-one correspondence with the equipment cable connection sockets are arranged on the equipment cable connection cabinet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the signboard can indicate which equipment can be connected with this equipment cable junction socket, satisfies the power supply user demand, avoids the equipment connection mistake of power difference, guarantees the utility model discloses a security.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through setting up equipment cable wiring cabinet, generator cable wiring cabinet and shore power supply cable wiring cabinet, generator cable wiring cabinet, shore power supply cable wiring cabinet is connected with equipment cable wiring cabinet electricity respectively, the outside generator of boats and ships, the shore power supply box of pier only need with the cable draw the boats and ships topside, electricity connect to generator cable wiring cabinet and shore power supply cable wiring cabinet respectively on can, the fixed cable of laying on the rethread ship, carry each consumer on the ship can from equipment cable wiring cabinet, simplify wharf workman and crewman's wiring operation greatly, can save a large amount of cables and cable laying man-hour, it also makes things convenient for inspection and management to boats and ships external input power to concentrate the wiring.

2. Through enclosing around box up end and establishing the fender eaves, and the up end slope setting that keeps off eaves and box, avoid the box up end to produce ponding, avoid water to flow into in the box from chamber door and side, guarantee result of use and the security of use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a power supply connection box for a ship deck;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a power supply connection box for a ship deck;

figure 3 is a side view of a marine deck power connection box.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 11. blocking eaves; 12. a box door; 13. a side cover; 14. a handle; 2. an equipment cable connection cabinet; 21. a left wiring cabinet; 22. a right wiring cabinet; 23. an equipment cable connection socket; 24. a breaking switch; 25. a signboard; 3. a generator cable connection cabinet; 31. a generator cable connection socket; 32. a control switch; 4. a shore power cable connection cabinet; 41. a shore power cable wiring copper bar; 5. a cushion table.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

A marine deck power supply junction box is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a box body 1 fixedly installed on a deck side, and an equipment cable junction cabinet 2, a generator cable junction cabinet 3 and a shore power supply cable junction cabinet 4 are arranged in the box body 1. The equipment cable wiring cabinet 2 comprises a left wiring cabinet 21 and a right wiring cabinet 22, and the left wiring cabinet 21, the right wiring cabinet 22 and the generator cable wiring cabinet 3 are sequentially arranged from left to right along the length direction of the box body 1. The left wiring cabinet 21 and the right wiring cabinet 22 are electrically connected with the generator cable wiring cabinet 3 and the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet 4 through cables.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the left and right junction boxes 21 and 22 are equal in width to the inside of the box 1, and the width of the generator cable junction box 3 is only half of the width of the inside of the box 1. The front surfaces of the left wiring cabinet 21, the right wiring cabinet 22 and the generator cable wiring cabinet 3 face the front side of the length direction of the box body 1, three openings which are in one-to-one correspondence with the box body 1 are arranged on the front side of the box body 1, and box doors 12 are hinged to the openings. Shore power supply cable wiring cabinet 4 and generator cable wiring cabinet 3 set gradually along 1 width direction of box, and the corner of vacancy behind generator cable wiring cabinet 3 has been installed to shore power supply cable wiring cabinet 4 setting in box 1 promptly. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the front surface of the shore power cable connection cabinet 4 faces to the side far away from the right connection cabinet 22, an opening is correspondingly arranged on the end surface of the box body 1, a side cover 13 is hinged at the opening, and the side cover 13 is close to the upper end. In the present embodiment, the hinge shafts of the door 12 and the side cover 13 are both vertically disposed and are located at the left side of the door 12 or the side cover 13. The door 12 and the side cover 13 are also provided with a handle 14 on the right side for easy opening.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of device cable connection sockets 23 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the box body 1 on both sides of the left connection cabinet 21 and the right connection cabinet 22 close to the box door 12, each device cable connection socket 23 is electrically connected with a disconnecting switch 24, and the disconnecting switch 24 is located above the corresponding device cable connection socket 23. As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of identification plates 25 are disposed on the box body 1, and are located below the equipment cable connection sockets 23 and correspond to each equipment cable connection socket 23 one to one, and the identification plates 25 mark which equipment cable connection sockets 23 can be electrically connected with. In this embodiment, two device cable connection sockets 23 are provided on the left connection cabinet 21, and four device cable connection sockets 23 are provided on the right connection cabinet 22.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of generator cable sockets 31 are disposed on a side of the generator cable cabinet 3 close to the box door 12, and the plurality of generator cable sockets 31 are electrically connected to a control switch 32. As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, nine generator cable connection sockets 31 are provided on the generator cable connection cabinet 3, each two generator cable connection sockets are arranged in a row, only one generator cable connection socket 31 in the uppermost row is arranged in parallel with the control switch 32 in a row, and two adjacent rows of generator cable connection sockets 31 are arranged in a staggered manner, so as to facilitate the plugging of the generator cable plugs. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, one side of the shore power supply cable connection cabinet 4 close to the side cover 13 is provided with a plurality of shore power supply cable connection copper bars 41 vertically arranged in an array along the width direction of the box body 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the box body 1 is fixedly installed on the deck side, the external generator of the ship and the shore power supply box of the wharf only need to pull the cable to the ship side, the generator cable plug is plugged into the generator cable connection socket 31 on the generator cable connection cabinet 3, the shore power supply cable is plugged into the shore power supply cable connection copper bar 41 on the shore power supply cable connection cabinet 4, and the corresponding control switch 32 or the power switch of the shore power supply is turned on, so that the power can be supplied to the equipment cable connection cabinet 2. And then the cable fixedly laid on the ship is conveyed to each electric device on the ship from the device cable wiring cabinet 2, or a cable plug of an external device is plugged into a device cable wiring socket 23 on the device cable wiring cabinet 2, and the corresponding breaking switch 24 is opened, so that power supply can be realized. Therefore, the wiring operation of wharf workers and crews is greatly simplified, a large amount of cables and cable laying working hours can be saved, and the inspection and management of the external input power supply of the ship are convenient due to centralized wiring.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent water from flowing into the box body 1 from the box door 12 and the side cover 13, a blocking eave 11 extending outward and integrally formed with the box body 1 is arranged around the upper top surface of the box body 1, and the vertical projection of the box door 12 and the side surface is located in the vertical projection of the blocking eave 11. The upper end surface of the box body 1 is obliquely arranged, and one end of the box body close to the box door 12 is a higher end; the slope of the blocking eaves 11 is the same as that of the upper end face of the box body 1, and the upper end face of the blocking eaves 11 and the upper end face of the box body 1 are located in the same plane. This kind of water flows down along keeping off eaves 11 and box 1 up end, avoids producing ponding, also avoids rivers to go into in the box 1, influences result of use and safety in utilization. As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in addition, a cushion table 5 fixedly installed on the deck is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the peripheral sides of the cushion table 5 are all obliquely arranged, the top of the cushion table is abutted to the outer wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the cushion table is far away from the side wall of the box body 1 and extends outwards, namely, the longitudinal section of the cushion table 5 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the length of the upper side of the cushion table is smaller than that of the lower side. Avoid like this when the deck has ponding box 1 soak in ponding, also make things convenient for water to flow down from the inclined plane that fills up platform 5, avoid water to get into in the box 1 from the junction that fills up platform 5 and box 1, improve the utility model discloses a life and safety in utilization.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and application method:

1 fixed mounting of box is at the deck topside, the outside generator of boats and ships, the bank electricity power supply box of pier only need be pulled the boats and ships topside with the cable, on generator cable connection socket 31 on generator cable connection cabinet 3 is pegged graft to generator cable, bank electricity power supply cable is pegged graft to bank electricity power supply cable on the bank electricity power supply cable connection cabinet 4 and is connected copper bar 41 on, open the switch 32 or the switch of bank electricity power that correspond, can be for the power supply of equipment cable connection cabinet 2. And then the cable fixedly laid on the ship is conveyed to each electric device on the ship from the device cable wiring cabinet 2, or a cable plug of an external device is plugged into a device cable wiring socket 23 on the device cable wiring cabinet 2, and the corresponding breaking switch 24 is opened, so that power supply can be realized.

While the foregoing description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to exclude other embodiments and may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine deck power supply junction box which characterized in that: the shore power cable connection cabinet is characterized by comprising a box body (1) fixedly installed on a deck side, wherein an equipment cable connection cabinet (2), a generator cable connection cabinet (3) and a shore power cable connection cabinet (4) are arranged in the box body (1), and the generator cable connection cabinet (3) and the shore power cable connection cabinet (4) are respectively and electrically connected with the equipment cable connection cabinet (2); the equipment cable wiring cabinet (2) and the generator cable wiring cabinet (3) are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the box body (1), and the front surface of the equipment cable wiring cabinet faces one side of the length direction of the box body (1); the generator cable wiring cabinet (3) and the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet (4) are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body (1), and the front side of the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet (4) faces one side of the width direction of the box body (1); the side of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (12) corresponding to the equipment cable wiring cabinet (2) and the generator cable wiring cabinet (3), and the end face of the box body (1) is hinged with a side cover (13) corresponding to the shore power supply cable wiring cabinet (4).

2. A marine deck power connection box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equipment cable wiring cabinet (2) comprises a left wiring cabinet (21) and a right wiring cabinet (22) which are different in power, a plurality of equipment cable wiring sockets (23) are arranged on one sides, close to the box door (12), of the left wiring cabinet (21) and the right wiring cabinet (22) in an array mode along the length direction of the box body (1), and each equipment cable wiring socket (23) is electrically connected with a breaking switch (24).

3. A marine deck power connection box as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the generator cable wiring cabinet (3) close to the box door (12) is provided with a plurality of generator cable wiring sockets (31), and the plurality of generator cable wiring sockets (31) are electrically connected with a control switch (32) together.

4. A marine deck power connection box according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the box body (1) is gone up the top surface and is enclosed all around and be equipped with outside extension fender eaves (11), the up end that keeps off eaves (11) and box body (1) up end are located the coplanar, chamber door (12) and side are located in the projection of keeping off eaves (11) in vertical direction in the projection of vertical direction.

5. A marine deck power connection box as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end face of the box body (1) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the box body close to the box door (12) is a higher end; the slope of the blocking eaves (11) is the same as that of the upper end face of the box body (1).

6. A marine deck power connection box according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a cushion table (5) fixedly installed on a deck.

7. A marine deck power connection box as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the side all around of pad platform (5) all inclines to set up, and the outer wall butt of its top and box (1), and box (1) lateral wall is kept away from to its bottom outwards extends.

8. A marine deck power connection box as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the equipment cable wiring cabinet (2) is provided with a plurality of signboard (25) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the equipment cable wiring sockets (23).