CN210984891U - Intelligent temperature control system for lithium battery protection board - Google Patents

Intelligent temperature control system for lithium battery protection board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210984891U
CN210984891U CN201921932311.6U CN201921932311U CN210984891U CN 210984891 U CN210984891 U CN 210984891U CN 201921932311 U CN201921932311 U CN 201921932311U CN 210984891 U CN210984891 U CN 210984891U
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module
temperature
battery
control module
detection
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黄柏庆
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Shenzhen Haichuan Weiye Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Haichuan Weiye Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligence temperature control system for lithium cell protection shield, it includes MCU detection and control module, PC communication module, load port, the port that charges, state display module, battery output control module, current detection module, temperature detection module, voltage detection module, heating module, cooling module, electric core module, and constitute intelligence temperature control system. When the battery cell module is operated, if the battery cell module is lower than the preset temperature, the heating module is driven to heat the battery cell module. If the battery cell module is higher than the preset temperature, the cooling module is driven to perform heat dissipation action on the battery cell module. If within the specified heat dissipation or heating time, the battery cell module can not reach the normal temperature, so that the normal operation state of the lithium battery can not be influenced by the temperature and heat technical conditions, and the purpose of knowing and controlling the operation state of the lithium battery at any time can be achieved.

Description

Intelligent temperature control system for lithium battery protection board
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to an intelligent temperature control system for lithium battery protection shield for in aspect of lithium battery management.
[ background of the invention ]
With the continuous development and progress of consumer living standard, various intelligent digital products have been widely used in consumer daily life. The battery part is an important component in digital products. The BATTERY management system (BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM) in the industry today is referred to as BMS for short. The battery management system is often in a passive protection state in the management control of the battery, the existing battery management system only carries out passive control (operation or stop) according to the battery temperature measured at the moment, and thus if the output of the battery pack is stopped, a product or equipment containing the battery is in an inoperable state. The characteristics of the lithium ion battery are deteriorated due to the high and low temperatures, and the discharge performance of the lithium ion battery is deteriorated as the temperature is lowered and raised. The discharge capacity of the battery gradually decreases as the discharge rate increases. And the lithium battery is in a high-temperature environment and generates heat along with the lithium battery when discharging, if the heat dissipation is poor, the insecurity of the lithium battery is obviously improved, such as occurrence of phenomena of smoking, fire, explosion and the like. Based on the above, the battery cannot operate normally due to high and low temperatures and heat dissipation technical problems.
[ Utility model ] content
In view of this, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an intelligent temperature control system for lithium battery protection shield not only do not receive temperature and heat technical condition to influence the lithium cell normal operating condition, but also can know control lithium cell running state at any time is provided.
Therefore, the technical scheme of the utility model provides an intelligent temperature control system for a lithium battery protection plate, which comprises an MCU detection and control module, a PC communication module, a load port, a charging port, a state display module, a battery output control module, a current detection module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a heating module, a cooling module and a battery core module, the battery output control module is connected with the MCU detection and control module, the PC communication module is connected with the MCU detection and control module, the state display module is connected with the MCU detection and control module, the load port respectively charges port and MCU detection and control module interconnect, charge port and battery output control module interconnect, current detection module be connected with battery output control module. The current detection module is connected with the battery cell module, the heating module is connected with the MUC detection and control module, the temperature detection module and the voltage detection module are respectively connected with the MUC detection and control module, the other end of the temperature detection module after being connected with the power supply detection module is connected with the battery cell module, and the temperature detection module and the voltage detection module are connected in parallel.
Further, the MCU detection and control module is composed of a BMS chip.
Further, the status display module is formed by a light emitting diode (L ED) or a liquid crystal display (L CD).
The utility model has the advantages of: because of this technical scheme adopts MCU detection and control module, PC communication module, load port, the port that charges, state display module, battery output control module, current detection module, temperature detection module, voltage detection module, heating module, cooling module, electric core module interconnect, and constitute intelligent temperature control system. When the battery core module is operated, after the temperature detection module detects that chip operation data are sent to the interior of the MCU detection and control module, whether the operation temperature of the battery core module is in a normal state is judged, if the battery core module is lower than the preset temperature, the heating module is ordered to heat the battery core module, and when the normal temperature is to be heated, the heating module is automatically closed. If the battery cell module is higher than the preset temperature, the cooling module is ordered to perform heat dissipation action on the battery cell module, the battery cell module is recovered to the normal temperature, and the cooling module is automatically closed. If in the time of the specified heat dissipation or heating, the electric core module can not reach normal temperature, and the intelligent temperature control system at this moment sends out the warning information, so that the intelligent temperature control system can control the normal running state of the battery at any time, the phenomenon that the normal running of the lithium battery is influenced by the temperature and the heat technical problem in the prior art is avoided, and the purposes that the normal running state of the lithium battery is not influenced by the temperature and the heat technical condition and the running state of the lithium battery is controlled at any time are achieved.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses an intelligent temperature control system's for lithium cell protection shield schematic diagram.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more obvious, the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments is provided for further details. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent temperature control system for a lithium battery protection board is described below with reference to an embodiment, and includes an MCU detection and control module, a PC communication module, a load port, a charging port, a status display module, a battery output control module, a current detection module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a heating module, a cooling module, and a battery cell module.
The MCU detection and control module is composed of a BMS chip. The BMS chip is responsible for the data processing, analysis, judgment of the collected temperature, voltage and current and the functions of assisting in processing and controlling under various conditions. The temperature detection module collects temperature information of different positions of each battery cell module, the temperature information is processed and converted by the temperature detection module and then is supplied to the MCU detection and control module for detection, the voltage detection module collects voltage information of each single-stage battery cell, and after the data processing and conversion of the voltage detection module, the PC communication module sends the data to the MCU detection and control module. The current detection module collects current information of the whole battery cell module, and the data processing unit in the MCU detection and control module analyzes and processes the collected data.
The battery output control module mainly controls charging and discharging of the battery. When the battery is fully charged, the battery output control module controls the battery cut-off circuit to prohibit unsafe influence on the battery caused by long-time charging. When the battery capacity is emptied, the battery output control module outputs control to cut off the circuit, so that damage to the battery cell module caused by continuous discharging is prevented. When the temperature of the battery is in a higher or lower state, and the corresponding heating module and the heat dissipation module still cannot reach the normal working temperature range within a limited time, the battery output control module outputs control to cut off the circuit so as to prevent the product from being damaged under the condition of extreme environmental temperature.
The PC communication module is a communication port for facilitating related parameter setting, fault diagnosis, related function debugging, program programming, BMS running state checking and related data reading and recording of the MCU detection and control module. The load port is an output port for supplying power to a product or equipment, and has a discharge overcurrent protection function, a short-circuit protection function and a low-voltage protection function. Normally, this port will continue to supply power to the load. The charging port is a port of the intelligent temperature control system for the battery cell module, and has a charging overcurrent protection function, an overcharge protection function and a charging port short-circuit protection function.
The state display module is composed of a light emitting diode (L ED) or a liquid crystal display (L CD), and the state display module displays running state indication, electric quantity indication, charging indication, discharging indication, heating state indication, heat dissipation state indication and the like of the intelligent temperature control system, and the liquid crystal display also displays more comprehensive information of temperature, voltage, current, fault indication, power consumption and the like of the current state besides states contained in the L ED.
Battery output control module and MCU detect and control module interconnect, PC communication module detects and control module interconnect with MCU, and state display module detects and control module interconnect with MCU, the load port respectively charge port and MCU detect and control module interconnect, charge port and battery output control module interconnect, current detection module be connected with battery output control module. The current detection module is connected with the battery cell module, the heating module is connected with the MUC detection and control module, the temperature detection module and the voltage detection module are respectively connected with the MUC detection and control module, the other end of the temperature detection module after being connected with the power supply detection module is connected with the battery cell module, and the temperature detection module and the voltage detection module are connected in parallel.
When the temperature detection module is used, the acquired data are transmitted to the MCU detection and control module, and then the MCU detection and control module carries out processing and analysis. When being in low temperature minus 10 degrees to minus 40 degrees by the electric core module, the heating module is started, and the MCU detection and control module starts the power function of the corresponding heating module according to the specific data of low temperature. The heating power is divided into three grades, namely low, medium and high, and the lower the temperature is, the higher the power of the corresponding heating module is. The heating time is limited to 30 minutes, if the battery cell cannot reach the normal working temperature range of the battery cell module after 30 minutes, the intelligent temperature control system gives out an alarm, the output is cut off after 10 minutes, and if the residual time of the alarm is more than 5 minutes and the temperature range is reached, the alarm is removed.
When the MCU detects and controls the module to judge that the battery cell module is at a high temperature higher than 50 ℃, the cooling module is started, and the MCU detects and controls the module to start the heat dissipation power and the heat dissipation channel in the corresponding cooling module according to the specific data of the high temperature. The heat dissipation power is divided into three grades, namely low grade, medium grade and high grade, and the higher the temperature is, the higher the corresponding heat dissipation power is. The heat dissipation time is limited to 10 minutes, if the battery cell module cannot reach the normal working temperature range of the battery cell after 10 minutes, the intelligent temperature control system gives an alarm, the output is cut off after 5 minutes, and if the remaining time of the alarm is more than 3 minutes and reaches the temperature range, the alarm is removed.
In the process, after the operating data of the detection chip of the temperature detection module is sent to the interior of the MCU detection and control module, whether the operating temperature of the battery cell module is in a normal state is judged, if the operating temperature of the battery cell module is lower than the preset temperature, the heating module is ordered to heat the battery cell module, and when the normal temperature is to be heated, the heating module is automatically closed. If the battery cell module is higher than the preset temperature, the cooling module is ordered to perform heat dissipation action on the battery cell module, the battery cell module is recovered to the normal temperature, and the cooling module is automatically closed. If in the time of regulation heat dissipation or heating, electric core module can't reach normal temperature, and intelligence temperature control system at this moment will send the information of warning, makes intelligence temperature control system can control battery normal operating condition at any time, has avoided prior art to influence the phenomenon of lithium cell normal operating because of temperature and thermal technical problem to take place to reach and not receive the purpose that temperature and thermal technical condition influence lithium cell normal operating condition and know control lithium cell operating condition at any time.
In summary, according to the technical scheme, the intelligent temperature control system is formed by connecting the MCU detection and control module, the PC communication module, the load port, the charging port, the state display module, the battery output control module, the current detection module, the temperature detection module, the voltage detection module, the heating module, the cooling module, the battery cell module and the mutual connection. When the battery core module is operated, after the temperature detection module detects that chip operation data are sent to the interior of the MCU detection and control module, whether the operation temperature of the battery core module is in a normal state is judged, if the battery core module is lower than the preset temperature, the heating module is ordered to heat the battery core module, and when the normal temperature is to be heated, the heating module is automatically closed. If the battery cell module is higher than the preset temperature, the cooling module is ordered to perform heat dissipation action on the battery cell module, the battery cell module is recovered to the normal temperature, and the cooling module is automatically closed. If in the time of the specified heat dissipation or heating, the electric core module can not reach normal temperature, and the intelligent temperature control system at this moment sends out the warning information, so that the intelligent temperature control system can control the normal running state of the battery at any time, the phenomenon that the normal running of the lithium battery is influenced by the technical problems of temperature and heat in the prior art is avoided, and the purposes that the normal running state of the lithium battery is not influenced by the technical conditions of temperature and heat and the running state of the lithium battery is controlled at any time are achieved.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention should be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An intelligent temperature control system for a lithium battery protection plate comprises an MCU detection and control module, a PC communication module, a load port, a charging port, a state display module, a battery output control module, a current detection module, a temperature detection module, a voltage detection module, a heating module, a cooling module and a battery cell module; the method is characterized in that: battery output control module and MCU detect and control module interconnect, PC communication module detects and control module interconnect with MCU, and state display module detects and control module interconnect with MCU, the load port respectively charge port and MCU detect and control module interconnect, charge port and battery output control module interconnect, current detection module be connected with battery output control module, current detection module and electric core module interconnect, heating module detects with MUC and is connected with control module, temperature detection module and voltage detection module detect respectively with MUC and be connected with control module, the other end after temperature detection module is connected with power detection module is connected with electric core module, the mutual parallel connection of temperature detection module and voltage detection module.
2. The intelligent temperature control system for a lithium battery protection panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the MCU detection and control module is composed of a BMS chip.
3. The intelligent temperature control system for the lithium battery protection board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the status display module is formed of a light emitting diode (L ED) or a liquid crystal display (L CD).
CN201921932311.6U 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Intelligent temperature control system for lithium battery protection board Active CN210984891U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112994180A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-18 福建铕乾新能源科技有限公司 Control method of lithium battery protection board
CN113138376A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-20 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Device for automatically correcting thermo-optic of laser radar
CN113745707A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-03 上海电享信息科技有限公司 Battery temperature control system and method
CN115020845A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-09-06 荣耀终端有限公司 Cell temperature detection method, device, storage medium, and program product

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112994180A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-18 福建铕乾新能源科技有限公司 Control method of lithium battery protection board
CN113138376A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-20 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Device for automatically correcting thermo-optic of laser radar
CN113138376B (en) * 2021-05-21 2023-09-22 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Device for thermo-optical automatic correction of laser radar
CN113745707A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-03 上海电享信息科技有限公司 Battery temperature control system and method
CN113745707B (en) * 2021-08-24 2024-02-02 上海电享信息科技有限公司 Battery temperature control system and method
CN115020845A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-09-06 荣耀终端有限公司 Cell temperature detection method, device, storage medium, and program product
CN115020845B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-01-13 荣耀终端有限公司 Cell temperature detection method, device, storage medium, and program product

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