CN210981561U - Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit - Google Patents

Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN210981561U
CN210981561U CN201921921117.8U CN201921921117U CN210981561U CN 210981561 U CN210981561 U CN 210981561U CN 201921921117 U CN201921921117 U CN 201921921117U CN 210981561 U CN210981561 U CN 210981561U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow area
forward flow
temperature measuring
backward
tube bundle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921921117.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志刚
郭婷婷
万逵芳
邱桂芝
王然
宋寅
王鹤麒
王英敏
王伟
叶翔
李燕平
马宇飞
张飞飞
孔令国
王庆峰
李波
杨超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thermal Power Generation Technology Research Institute of China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Thermal Power Generation Technology Research Institute of China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thermal Power Generation Technology Research Institute of China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Thermal Power Generation Technology Research Institute of China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201921921117.8U priority Critical patent/CN210981561U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210981561U publication Critical patent/CN210981561U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a steam condensation interface recognition device in an air cooling condenser tube bundle of a direct air cooling unit, which comprises at least one condenser tube bundle countercurrent region and condenser tube bundle forward flow regions arranged at two sides of the condenser tube bundle countercurrent region, wherein a temperature measuring cable is arranged between the countercurrent region and the forward flow regions at two sides in a circuitous way; the temperature measuring cable has temperature measuring points at the same height across the forward flow area and the backward flow area, and is used for measuring temperature data of the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height and obtaining the temperature difference between the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height. The utility model provides the high degree of accuracy and the reliability of judging can carry out accurate detection to air cooling condenser running state, guides the fan to optimize the operation, and the performance is energy-conserving and frost-proof effect.

Description

Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thermal power technical field especially relates to a steam condensation interface recognition device in direct air cooling unit air cooling condenser tube bank.
Background
The air cooling unit is uneconomical to operate in non-high-temperature seasons, and a large energy-saving space exists, but if an effective operation state monitoring device is not available, operators cannot easily master the actual conditions in the condenser pipe bundle, so that the judgment of fan adjustment is difficult to make. Meanwhile, monitoring the running state of the air-cooled condenser has a very positive effect on freezing prevention in winter. According to the Dalton law and the heat dissipation principle of the air-cooled condenser, the condensation state of steam in the condenser tube bundle can be obtained by measuring the air temperature or the metal temperature of the outlet interface of the air-cooled condenser after heat exchange.
In the existing measurement mode, a temperature measuring cable is generally arranged in a bypass manner in a countercurrent region of a condenser tube bundle to measure temperature values of a plurality of temperature measuring points in the countercurrent region, and the temperature values are used as a basis for judging a heat exchange state or an operation state of the condenser tube bundle. The arrangement mode strives for measuring the real temperature of the air at the outlet of the condenser tube bundle and is used as the basis of the operation state of the condenser, however, as a plurality of measuring points need to be arranged in a countercurrent region, and the plurality of measuring points pre-embedded in the cable can not be ensured to be in the same positions and external conditions after the cable is installed, part of the measuring points are in direct contact with the metal tube wall of the tube bundle inevitably, part of the measuring points are in contact with the heat exchange fins of the tube bundle, and part of the measuring points are just positioned at the air channel at the outlet of the tube bundle fins, the accuracy of measured data can not be ensured, and the measured data can not completely and truly. Therefore, the accuracy and reliability of the judgment are not high, too much temperature data cannot be clear at a glance, and the feedback to the operators is not concise and intuitive.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a steam condensation interface recognition device in direct air cooling unit air cooling condenser tube bank stridees across condenser tube bank countercurrent region and following current district and arranges circuitous tube bank, through measuring the temperature difference value of same high countercurrent region and following current district temperature measurement station to with this as the judgement foundation of the condensation state of steam in the condenser tube bank, reject each temperature measurement point measuring error's of countercurrent region influence, finally improve the degree of accuracy and the reliability of judgement.
The utility model provides a steam condensation interface recognition device in an air cooling condenser tube bundle of a direct air cooling unit, which is characterized by comprising at least one condenser tube bundle countercurrent region and condenser tube bundle forward-flow regions arranged at two sides of the condenser tube bundle countercurrent region, wherein a temperature measuring cable is arranged between the countercurrent region and the forward-flow regions at two sides in a circuitous way;
temperature measuring points at the same height of the temperature measuring cable cross the forward flow area and the backward flow area and are used for measuring temperature data of the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height and obtaining the temperature difference between the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height;
the temperature measuring cable crosses the upstream flow area and the two side downstream flow areas from the bottom or the top of the downstream flow area upwards or downwards and is arranged in a rectangular roundabout way, and the temperature measuring cable is led out from the top or the bottom of the downstream flow area.
Further, the forward flow area comprises a first forward flow area, a second forward flow area and a third forward flow area, the reverse flow area comprises a first reverse flow area and a second reverse flow area, and the first forward flow area, the first reverse flow area, the second forward flow area, the second reverse flow area and the third forward flow area are sequentially arranged;
the temperature measuring cable is arranged from the bottom of the first forward flow area, upwards crosses the first forward flow area, the first backward flow area and the second forward flow area, is arranged on the upper portion of the second forward flow area in a rectangular roundabout mode, passes through the second forward flow area, the second backward flow area and the third forward flow area, downwards crosses the third forward flow area, the second backward flow area and the second forward flow area, is arranged in a rectangular roundabout mode, and is led out from the bottom of the third forward flow area.
Further, the forward flow area comprises a first forward flow area, a second forward flow area and a third forward flow area, the reverse flow area comprises a first reverse flow area and a second reverse flow area, and the first forward flow area, the first reverse flow area, the second forward flow area, the second reverse flow area and the third forward flow area are sequentially arranged;
the temperature measuring cable crosses the first forward flow area, the first backward flow area and the second forward flow area from the top of the first forward flow area, is folded at the second forward flow area, is arranged to the bottom of the second forward flow area in a rectangular roundabout manner, passes through the second forward flow area, the second backward flow area to the third forward flow area, crosses the third forward flow area, the second backward flow area and the second forward flow area upwards in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led out from the top of the third forward flow area, or is folded back to the bottom of the third forward flow area again to be led out.
Further, the forward flow area comprises a first forward flow area, a second forward flow area and a third forward flow area, the reverse flow area comprises a first reverse flow area and a second reverse flow area, and the first forward flow area, the first reverse flow area, the second forward flow area, the second reverse flow area and the third forward flow area are sequentially arranged;
the two temperature measuring cables comprise a first temperature measuring cable and a second temperature measuring cable; the first temperature measuring cable is arranged from the bottom of the first forward flow area, upwards crosses the first forward flow area and the first backward flow area in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led to the second forward flow area from the top of the first backward flow area, downwards crosses the second forward flow area and the first backward flow area, and is led out from the bottom of the second forward flow area; the second temperature measuring cable upwards crosses the second forward flow area and the second backward flow area from the bottom of the second forward flow area and is arranged in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led to the third forward flow area from the top of the second backward flow area, downwards crosses the third forward flow area and the second backward flow area, and is led out from the bottom of the third forward flow area
Furthermore, at least one temperature measuring point of the forward flow area and at least two temperature measuring points of the reverse flow area are arranged at the same height.
By means of the scheme, the steam condensation interface recognition device in the air-cooling condenser tube bundle of the direct air-cooling unit measures the temperature difference of temperature measuring points in the countercurrent region and the concurrent region at the same height by arranging the circuitous tube bundle across the countercurrent region and the concurrent region of the condenser tube bundle, and the measured temperature difference is used as a judgment basis for the condensation state of steam in the condenser tube bundle, so that the judgment accuracy and reliability are improved, the running state of the air-cooling condenser can be accurately detected, and the energy-saving and anti-freezing effects are exerted.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in fig. 1:
1-a steam inlet pipe; 2-an exhaust pipe; 31-a first forward flow region; 32-a second forward flow region; 33-a third forward flow region; 4-temperature measuring cable; 51-a first zone of countercurrent flow; 52-a second zone of countercurrent flow; 6-condensation water pipe.
The numbers in fig. 2:
1-a steam inlet pipe; 2-an exhaust pipe; 31-a first forward flow region; 32-a second forward flow region; 33-a third forward flow region; 41-a first temperature measuring cable; 42-a second temperature measuring cable; 51-a first zone of countercurrent flow; 52-a second zone of countercurrent flow; 6-condensation water pipe.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a steam condensation interface recognition device in an air cooling condenser tube bundle of a direct air cooling unit, which comprises at least one condenser tube bundle countercurrent region and condenser tube bundle forward flow regions arranged at two sides of the condenser tube bundle countercurrent region, wherein a temperature measuring cable is arranged between the countercurrent region and the forward flow regions at two sides in a circuitous way;
temperature measuring points at the same height of the temperature measuring cable cross the forward flow area and the backward flow area and are used for measuring temperature data of the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height and obtaining the temperature difference between the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height;
the temperature measuring cable is arranged from the bottom or the top of a downstream area, upwards or downwards crosses the upstream area and the downstream areas at two sides in a rectangular roundabout way, and is led out from the top or the bottom of the downstream area.
Referring to fig. 1, the forward flow region includes a first forward flow region 31, a second forward flow region 32 and a third forward flow region 33, the reverse flow region includes a first reverse flow region 51 and a second reverse flow region 52, and the first forward flow region 31, the first reverse flow region 51, the second forward flow region 32, the second reverse flow region 52 and the third forward flow region 33 are sequentially arranged;
the temperature measuring cable 4 is provided with one cable, and the cable extends from the bottom of the first forward flow area 31, upwards crosses the first forward flow area 31, the first backward flow area 51 and the second forward flow area 32 to the top of the second forward flow area 32 in a rectangular winding way, passes through the second forward flow area 32, the second backward flow area 52 to the third forward flow area 33, downwards crosses the third forward flow area 33, the second backward flow area 32 and the third forward flow area 33 in a rectangular winding way, and is led out from the bottom of the third forward flow area 33.
In other embodiments, the temperature measuring cable may also cross the first forward flow region, the first backward flow region, and the second forward flow region from the top of the first forward flow region, then turn back at the second forward flow region, and be arranged to the bottom of the second forward flow region in a rectangular winding manner, and cross the second forward flow region, the second backward flow region, and the third forward flow region, and cross the third forward flow region, the second backward flow region, and the second forward flow region upward in a rectangular winding manner, and be led out from the top of the third forward flow region, or be led out back to the bottom of the third forward flow region.
Referring to fig. 2, the forward flow region includes a first forward flow region 31, a second forward flow region 32 and a third forward flow region 33, the reverse flow region includes a first reverse flow region 51 and a second reverse flow region 52, and the first forward flow region 31, the first reverse flow region 51, the second forward flow region 32, the second reverse flow region 52 and the third forward flow region 33 are sequentially arranged; the first temperature measuring cable 41 is arranged from the bottom of the first forward flow area 31, upwards crosses the first forward flow area 31 and the first backward flow area 51 in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led to the second forward flow area 32 from the top of the first backward flow area 51, downwards crosses the second forward flow area 32 and the first backward flow area 51, and is led out from the bottom of the second forward flow area 32; the second temperature measuring cable 42 is arranged from the bottom of the second forward flow area 52, upwards crosses the second forward flow area 32 and the second backward flow area 52 in a rectangular winding manner, is led to the third forward flow area 33 from the top of the second backward flow area 52, downwards crosses the third forward flow area 33 and the second backward flow area 52, and is led out from the bottom of the third forward flow area 33.
In this embodiment, at least one forward flow region temperature measurement point and at least three reverse flow region temperature measurement points are arranged at the same height, so as to improve the measurement accuracy.
According to the device for identifying the steam condensation interface in the air-cooled condenser tube bundle of the direct air-cooled unit, the steam condensation interface in the air-cooled condenser tube bundle of the direct air-cooled unit is identified, the circuitous tube bundles are arranged across the countercurrent region and the cocurrent region of the condenser tube bundle, the temperature difference value of temperature measuring points in the countercurrent region and the cocurrent region at the same height is measured, and the temperature difference value is used as a judgment basis for the condensation state of steam in the condenser tube bundle, so that the judgment accuracy and reliability are improved, the running state of the air-cooled condenser can be accurately detected, and the energy-saving and anti-freezing effects.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The device for identifying the steam condensation interface in the air-cooled condenser tube bundle of the direct air-cooled unit is characterized by comprising at least one condenser tube bundle countercurrent region and condenser tube bundle forward regions arranged at two sides of the condenser tube bundle countercurrent region, wherein a temperature measuring cable is arranged between the countercurrent region and the forward regions at two sides in a winding way;
temperature measuring points at the same height of the temperature measuring cable cross the forward flow area and the backward flow area and are used for measuring temperature data of the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height and obtaining the temperature difference between the temperature measuring points of the forward flow area and the backward flow area at the same height;
the temperature measuring cable crosses the upstream flow area and the two side downstream flow areas from the bottom or the top of the downstream flow area upwards or downwards and is arranged in a rectangular roundabout way, and the temperature measuring cable is led out from the top or the bottom of the downstream flow area.
2. The device for identifying the steam condensation interface in the tube bundle of the air condenser of the direct air cooling unit according to claim 1, wherein the forward flow areas comprise a first forward flow area, a second forward flow area and a third forward flow area, the reverse flow areas comprise a first reverse flow area and a second reverse flow area, and the first forward flow area, the first reverse flow area, the second forward flow area, the second reverse flow area and the third forward flow area are sequentially arranged;
the temperature measuring cable is arranged from the bottom of the first forward flow area, upwards crosses the first forward flow area, the first backward flow area and the second forward flow area, is arranged on the top of the second forward flow area in a rectangular winding manner, passes through the second forward flow area, the second backward flow area and the third forward flow area, downwards crosses the third forward flow area, the second backward flow area and the second forward flow area, is arranged in a rectangular winding manner, and is led out from the bottom of the third forward flow area.
3. The device for identifying the steam condensation interface in the tube bundle of the air condenser of the direct air cooling unit according to claim 1, wherein the forward flow areas comprise a first forward flow area, a second forward flow area and a third forward flow area, the reverse flow areas comprise a first reverse flow area and a second reverse flow area, and the first forward flow area, the first reverse flow area, the second forward flow area, the second reverse flow area and the third forward flow area are sequentially arranged;
the temperature measuring cable crosses the first forward flow area, the first backward flow area and the second forward flow area from the top of the first forward flow area, is folded at the second forward flow area, is arranged to the bottom of the second forward flow area in a rectangular roundabout manner, passes through the second forward flow area, the second backward flow area to the third forward flow area, crosses the third forward flow area, the second backward flow area and the second forward flow area upwards in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led out from the top of the third forward flow area, or is folded back to the bottom of the third forward flow area again to be led out.
4. The device for identifying the steam condensation interface in the tube bundle of the air condenser of the direct air cooling unit according to claim 1, wherein the forward flow areas comprise a first forward flow area, a second forward flow area and a third forward flow area, the reverse flow areas comprise a first reverse flow area and a second reverse flow area, and the first forward flow area, the first reverse flow area, the second forward flow area, the second reverse flow area and the third forward flow area are sequentially arranged;
the two temperature measuring cables comprise a first temperature measuring cable and a second temperature measuring cable; the first temperature measuring cable is arranged from the bottom of the first forward flow area, upwards crosses the first forward flow area and the first backward flow area in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led to the second forward flow area from the top of the first backward flow area, downwards crosses the second forward flow area and the first backward flow area, and is led out from the bottom of the second forward flow area; the second temperature measuring cable is arranged from the bottom of the second forward flow area, upwards crosses the second forward flow area and the second backward flow area in a rectangular roundabout manner, is led to the third forward flow area from the top of the second backward flow area, downwards crosses the third forward flow area and the second backward flow area, and is led out from the bottom of the third forward flow area.
5. The device for identifying the steam condensation interface in the tube bundle of the air condenser of the direct air cooling unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one temperature measuring point of the forward flow region and at least two temperature measuring points of the reverse flow region are arranged at the same height.
CN201921921117.8U 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit Expired - Fee Related CN210981561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921921117.8U CN210981561U (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921921117.8U CN210981561U (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210981561U true CN210981561U (en) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=71438201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921921117.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210981561U (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210981561U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201429471Y (en) Measurement apparatus for power plant air condenser temperature field
CN101592529B (en) Measuring device for temperature field of air-cooled condenser of power plant
CN102313471B (en) The function of cooling system monitors and/or control method and corresponding cooling system
CN109443075B (en) Thermal performance evaluation method and monitoring system for closed cooling tower
CN109163596A (en) A kind of novel flow-disturbing fin
CN210981561U (en) Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit
CN110220546A (en) System and method for detecting blockage of thin shell type heat exchanger for tunnel
CN211823910U (en) Device for monitoring steam condensation state in condenser tube bundle of direct air cooling unit
CN210980880U (en) Device for monitoring steam condensation state in condenser tube bundle of direct air cooling unit
CN210982284U (en) Device for identifying steam condensation interface in tube bundle of air-cooled condenser of direct air-cooling unit
CN102589824B (en) Air leakage detection method of condenser
CN203274955U (en) Air cooling anti-freezing monitoring device
CN112051082A (en) Fault diagnosis method in operation of heat exchanger of heat supply system
CN105318626B (en) Current transformer tests water-cooling system
CN205403304U (en) Converter test water cooling system
CN110780129A (en) Electricity stealing and leakage positioning method based on current deviation analysis technology
CN105301046A (en) Thermal performance detection device of heat exchanger
CN205192994U (en) Hot performance detection device of heat exchanger
CN113109384B (en) Dynamic capacity increase evaluation method for power transmission and transformation hybrid line
CN214173013U (en) Air cooling condenser temperature transition interface catching device
CN109269664B (en) Furnace temperature measuring device and boiler
CN204085735U (en) Generating plant air cooled fin tube monitoring device and directly or indirectly air cooling heat radiator
CN103674342B (en) A kind of water cassette heat flow transducer
CN202734884U (en) Flow measuring unit for steam-condensed water in vacuum pipe of direct air-cooled condenser
CN214309192U (en) Intelligent online temperature measuring system for direct air cooling system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Zhigang

Inventor after: Wang Wei

Inventor after: Ye Xiang

Inventor after: Li Yanping

Inventor after: Ma Yufei

Inventor after: Zhang Feifei

Inventor after: Kong Lingguo

Inventor after: Wang Qingfeng

Inventor after: Li Bo

Inventor after: Yang Chao

Inventor after: Guo Tingting

Inventor after: Feng Yufeng

Inventor after: Wan Kuifang

Inventor after: Qiu Guizhi

Inventor after: Wang Ran

Inventor after: Song Yin

Inventor after: Wang Heqi

Inventor after: Wang Yingmin

Inventor before: Zhang Zhigang

Inventor before: Ye Xiang

Inventor before: Li Yanping

Inventor before: Ma Yufei

Inventor before: Zhang Feifei

Inventor before: Kong Lingguo

Inventor before: Wang Qingfeng

Inventor before: Li Bo

Inventor before: Yang Chao

Inventor before: Guo Tingting

Inventor before: Wan Kuifang

Inventor before: Qiu Guizhi

Inventor before: Wang Ran

Inventor before: Song Yin

Inventor before: Wang Heqi

Inventor before: Wang Yingmin

Inventor before: Wang Wei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200710

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee