CN210978261U - Coupling joint - Google Patents

Coupling joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210978261U
CN210978261U CN201921715515.4U CN201921715515U CN210978261U CN 210978261 U CN210978261 U CN 210978261U CN 201921715515 U CN201921715515 U CN 201921715515U CN 210978261 U CN210978261 U CN 210978261U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft body
groove
shaft
gland
base
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Active
Application number
CN201921715515.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺韧
白永会
张宏
毕君宜
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China Tobacco Hubei Industrial LLC
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China Tobacco Hubei Industrial LLC
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Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Hubei Industrial LLC filed Critical China Tobacco Hubei Industrial LLC
Priority to CN201921715515.4U priority Critical patent/CN210978261U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210978261U publication Critical patent/CN210978261U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coupling, include: the outer wall of the first shaft body is provided with a first groove; the outer wall of the second shaft body is provided with a second groove, and when the second shaft body and the first shaft body are arranged in a crossed mode, the second groove in the second shaft body is reversely buckled in the first groove in the first shaft body; the base is provided with a first placing groove matched with the first shaft body and the second shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode; the gland is provided with a second placing groove matched with the second shaft body and the first shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode, and the gland is connected with the base through a fastening piece; when the device is installed, the first shaft body and the second shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode are correspondingly arranged in the first placing groove of the base and the second placing groove of the gland, and the base and the gland are fixed through fasteners so that the first shaft body and the second shaft body are fixed. The utility model discloses dismantle swiftly, it is convenient to change, can realize the quick replacement of vulnerable part.

Description

Coupling joint
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco machinery spare part's technical field especially relates to a coupling.
Background
At present, universal couplings on GD packing machines are applied more, and are mainly used for the condition of connection of two non-coaxial transmission shafts. However, the traditional universal coupling is difficult to disassemble after being damaged and can only be replaced in pairs, and the universal coupling must be matched with the conical pin holes during replacement, so that the maintenance difficulty and strength are increased, a large amount of time cost is consumed, the equipment maintenance cost is increased, and the equipment use efficiency is reduced. The universal coupling group has the advantages that the transmission shafts at the two ends are intersected at a certain angle, so that the cross coupling and the bearing bear larger alternating load and are easy to damage. Therefore, there is a need to overcome the above problems by designing a coupling that is easy to disassemble for easy maintenance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a coupling, this coupling are dismantled conveniently, after coupling or axle head bearing damage, can separate universal joint fast, realize the quick replacement of vulnerable part.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a coupling, comprising:
the outer wall of the first shaft body is provided with a first groove;
the outer wall of the second shaft body is provided with a second groove, and when the second shaft body and the first shaft body are arranged in a crossed mode, the second groove in the second shaft body is reversely buckled in the first groove in the first shaft body;
the base is provided with a first placing groove matched with the first shaft body and the second shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode;
the gland is provided with a second placing groove matched with the second shaft body and the first shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode, and the gland is connected with the base through a fastening piece;
when the device is installed, the first shaft body and the second shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode are correspondingly arranged in the first placing groove of the base and the second placing groove of the gland, and the base and the gland are fixed through fasteners so that the first shaft body and the second shaft body are fixed.
Further, the bottom surface of the first groove is provided with first helical teeth, the bottom surface of the second groove is provided with second helical teeth matched with the first helical teeth, and when the second groove on the second shaft body is reversely buckled in the first groove on the first shaft body, the first helical teeth are meshed with the second helical teeth.
Further, the diameter of the first shaft body is equal to the diameter of the second shaft body, and the sum of the depth of the first groove and the depth of the second groove is equal to the diameter of the first shaft body/the second shaft body.
Further, the diameter of the first shaft body is equal to the diameter of the second shaft body, and the sum of the depth of the first placing groove and the depth of the second placing groove is equal to the diameter of the first shaft body/the second shaft body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least: the first shaft body and the first shaft body of the utility model are both provided with grooves, and the bottom surfaces of the grooves are both provided with the intermeshing helical teeth, the arrangement of the helical teeth can increase the contact area of the vertical intersection of the two shaft bodies, prevent the two shaft bodies from sliding, and simultaneously can increase the bearing capacity of the two shaft bodies, improve the service life of the two shaft bodies and prolong the maintenance period of the shaft coupling; the utility model discloses with between criss-cross diaxon body fixed gland and the base, after shaft coupling or axle head bearing damage, loosen the fastener, lift the gland off, take out the axis body of damage and can separate universal joint, dismantle swiftly, it is convenient to change, can realize the quick replacement of vulnerable part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a first shaft/a second shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the first shaft body/the second shaft body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view illustrating a first shaft and a second shaft mounted on a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the gland of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the gland according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the utility model provides a coupling, including first axis body 1, second axis body 2, base 3 and gland 4. The first shaft body 1 is provided at a middle portion thereof with a first groove 10 extending in a radial direction thereof. The second shaft body 2 is also provided at its middle portion with a second groove 20 extending in the radial direction thereof. The first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 are vertically arranged during installation, and when the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 are vertically arranged, the second groove 20 of the second shaft body 2 is reversely buckled on the first groove 10 of the first shaft body 1. In order to prevent the two shafts from being easily deviated due to stress during working, the first inclined teeth 11 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first grooves 10, the second inclined teeth 21 matched with the first inclined teeth 11 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the second grooves 20, namely, when the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 are vertically installed, the first inclined teeth 11 on the first grooves 10 are meshed and connected with the second inclined teeth 21 on the second grooves 20, so that the contact area of the two shafts which are vertically intersected is increased, the two shafts are prevented from sliding, meanwhile, the bearing capacity of the two shafts can be increased, the service life of the two shafts is prolonged, and the maintenance period of the coupling is prolonged.
The base 3 is provided with a first placing groove (not shown in the figure) matched with the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 which are vertically arranged, and correspondingly, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the gland 4 is provided with a second placing groove 40 matched with the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 1 which are vertically arranged, and in the embodiment, the first placing groove and the second placing groove 40 are both cross-shaped grooves. The base 3 is further provided with a plurality of bolt holes 30, the gland 4 is also correspondingly provided with a plurality of bolt holes 41, and fasteners such as bolts penetrate through the bolt holes 30 on the base 3 and the bolt holes 41 on the gland 4 to fix the two. In order to improve the life span and the structural stability of the joint, the diameters of the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 may be set to be equal, and the sum of the depths of the first groove 10 and the second groove 20 may be equal to the diameter of the first shaft body 1/the second shaft body 2, and the sum of the depths of the first placement groove and the second placement groove 40 may also be equal to the diameter of the first shaft body 1/the second shaft body 2.
When the shaft coupling is installed, the second groove 20 of the second shaft body 2 is firstly buckled on the first groove 10 of the first shaft body 1 in an inverted mode, then the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 which are connected in a meshed mode are placed in the first placing groove in the base 3, the gland 4 is covered on the base 3, and the base 3 and the gland 4 are fixed through fasteners such as bolts and nuts so that the first shaft body 1 and the second shaft body 2 are fixed between the base 3 and the gland 4. Of course, when installing, the first shaft body 1 may be placed in the first placing groove on the base 3, the second shaft body 2 is vertically buckled on the first shaft body 1, and finally the pressing cover 4 is covered and the base 3 and the pressing cover 4 are fixedly connected. And when the shaft coupling or the shaft end bearing is damaged, the fastening piece is loosened, the gland is disassembled, and the damaged shaft body is taken out to separate the universal coupling. The utility model discloses dismantle swiftly, it is convenient to change, can realize the quick replacement of vulnerable part.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A coupling, comprising:
the outer wall of the first shaft body is provided with a first groove;
the outer wall of the second shaft body is provided with a second groove, and when the second shaft body and the first shaft body are arranged in a crossed mode, the second groove in the second shaft body is reversely buckled in the first groove in the first shaft body;
the base is provided with a first placing groove matched with the first shaft body and the second shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode;
the gland is provided with a second placing groove matched with the second shaft body and the first shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode, and the gland is connected with the base through a fastening piece;
when the device is installed, the first shaft body and the second shaft body which are arranged in a crossed mode are correspondingly arranged in the first placing groove of the base and the second placing groove of the gland, and the base and the gland are fixed through fasteners so that the first shaft body and the second shaft body are fixed.
2. The shaft coupling according to claim 1, wherein a bottom surface of said first groove is provided with a first helical tooth, a bottom surface of said second groove is provided with a second helical tooth engaged with said first helical tooth, and said first helical tooth and said second helical tooth are engaged when said second groove of said second shaft body is reversed in said first groove of said first shaft body.
3. The shaft coupling according to claim 1, wherein said first shaft body has a diameter equal to a diameter of said second shaft body, and a sum of a depth of said first groove and a depth of said second groove is equal to a diameter of said first/second shaft bodies.
4. The shaft coupling according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of said first shaft body is equal to the diameter of said second shaft body, and the sum of the depth of the first placement groove and the depth of the second placement groove is equal to the diameter of the first shaft body/second shaft body.
CN201921715515.4U 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Coupling joint Active CN210978261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921715515.4U CN210978261U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Coupling joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921715515.4U CN210978261U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Coupling joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210978261U true CN210978261U (en) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=71422158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921715515.4U Active CN210978261U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Coupling joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210978261U (en)

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