CN210976449U

CN210976449U - Floor mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN210976449U
Application number: CN201921769901.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭蓉; 李慧林
Original assignee: Dongguan Hongyu Century Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Hongyu Century Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-19
Filing date: 2019-10-19
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a floor structure technical field to the inconvenient problem of floor dismantlement, provides a floor mounting structure, and this technical scheme is as follows: including installing in floor assembly (1) on ground, floor assembly (1) is formed by splicing in proper order a plurality of square floor monomers (21), and every four are adjacent floor monomer (21) splice into a floor unit (2), characterized by: arc wall (31) have all been seted up at four edges of floor monomer (21), per four arc wall (31) concatenation connects into a circular recess (3), the tank bottom of circular recess (3) is provided with jack (4) along vertical direction, be equipped with on floor unit (2) and be used for preventing locating part (5) that adjacent floor monomer (21) break away from each other, damage the floor and need not be with the help of adjacent floor when dismantling for the dismantlement on floor is convenient.

Description

Floor mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the floor structure technique and specifically relates to a floor mounting structure is related to.

Background

The floor structure of a house is one of the most basic arrangements in the construction of houses.

The floor is at the in-process of daily use, can take place sometimes that the floor damages or produces the mar and need dismantle the condition of changing to the floor, and current floor often all forms by the concatenation each other for keeping the level and smooth and relatively stable structure on ground between the adjacent floor, perhaps bonds fixedly through the powerful glue during the installation of adjacent floor, firm in connection between the floor, and the staff of being inconvenient in dismantles the floor to this, needs to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a floor mounting structure has the advantage that the convenience is dismantled the floor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a floor mounting structure comprises a floor assembly mounted on the ground, wherein the floor assembly is formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of square floor monomers, every four adjacent floor monomers are spliced into a floor unit, four corners of each floor monomer are provided with arc-shaped grooves, every four arc-shaped grooves are spliced into a circular groove, the bottom of each circular groove is provided with a jack along the vertical direction, and each floor unit is provided with a limiting part for preventing the adjacent floor monomers from being separated from each other;

the limiting part comprises a limiting plate accommodated in a circular groove, an inserting rod with one end fixedly connected to the lower end face of the limiting plate along the vertical direction, and a plurality of connecting rods circumferentially and fixedly connected to the side wall of the inserting rod, the connecting rods are horizontally arranged, a plurality of connecting rod one-to-one inserted connecting holes are circumferentially arranged on the hole wall of each inserting hole, a movable cavity for the connecting rods to rotate and accommodate is communicated with the hole wall of each inserting hole along the horizontal direction, the connecting holes are communicated with the movable cavity, a circle of annular positioning groove is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the circular groove, and a positioning convex strip in splicing fit with the positioning groove is arranged on the lower end face of the limiting.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the floor is scratched or damaged, and the floor needs to be replaced, the limiting plate is rotated to enable the connecting rod to be opposite to the jack, the limiting plate is pulled upwards to enable the connecting rod to drive the connecting rod to be disengaged from the jack, so that the connecting rod does not fix the positions of adjacent floors any more, the same operation is sequentially carried out on the corners of the floor monomer needing to be replaced, the floor needing to be replaced is not fixed with any adjacent floor relative position, the floor can be disassembled by moving the floor upwards, the adjacent floors are not spliced with each other, meanwhile, the adjacent floors do not need to be bonded and fixed through strong glue, other tools are not needed when the floor is disassembled, and the floor is convenient to disassemble; when the floor is installed, the adjacent floors are fixed by limiting the positioning convex strips and the positioning grooves, and the adjacent floors can be fixed without using strong glue when being fixed, so that the floor is convenient to install; when the limiting plate is accommodated in the circular groove, the connecting rod simultaneously fixes the relative positions of the four floor single bodies, so that the connection between the adjacent floor single bodies is more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: when the connecting rod is positioned in the movable cavity, the upper end surface of the limiting plate is flush with the upper end surface of the floor single body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the position of locating sand grip and constant head tank grafting cooperation between to adjacent floor is fixed, the up end of limiting plate with the free up end of floor flushes, is favorable to keeping the planarization on floor.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the limiting plate, is fixedly connected with a spring along the vertical direction, the spring is vertically arranged, and when the upper end of the connecting rod is abutted to the top of the cavity of the movable cavity, the spring is in a compressed state.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting rod limits the adjacent floor single bodies, the connecting rod always tightly abuts against the cavity top of the movable cavity under the abutting action of the spring, so that the limiting plate is not easy to rotate, and the stability of the limiting plate in limiting the floor is enhanced; simultaneously, when the connecting rod is just to the time with the jack, the connecting rod receives the elastic force effect of spring, and the connecting rod is deviate from in the jack more easily, and then makes things convenient for the staff to dismantle the locating part.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the limiting plate, is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder for accommodating the spring along the vertical direction, and the height of the fixed cylinder is smaller than the length of the compressed spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the limiting plate rotated, the spring was located the solid fixed cylinder for when the spring rotated along with the connecting rod together, the spring received the limiting displacement of solid fixed cylinder, and then made the difficult appearance of spring just twist reverse, and did not carry out the phenomenon of removing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: at least two groups of springs and fixed cylinders are distributed along the length direction of the connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two sets of at least springs and a solid fixed cylinder for the limiting plate is when spacing to two adjacent floor monomers, and the spring is bigger to the tight power of supporting of connecting rod, and the limiting plate is difficult more to rotate, is favorable to further strengthening the stability of limiting plate when spacing to the floor monomer.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the circumference lateral wall of limiting plate has cup jointed the sealed pad of round, when the limiting plate was located circular recess, the cell wall of sealed pad laminating circular recess.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up sealed the pad for when the limiting plate is located circular recess, sealed pad plays better sealed effect, and external object is difficult for entering into circular recess through the gap of limiting plate with circular recess in, influences the rotation of limiting plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the up end of limiting plate is sunken to have the holding tank, it has the handle to articulate in the holding tank, when the handle turned to the horizontality, the handle was located the holding tank, the limiting plate is installed and is opened and close holding tank open-ended apron, the apron flushes with the up end of limiting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the floor is damaged and needs to be disassembled, the cover plate is lifted, the handle is rotated to be in a vertical state, and the limiting plate can be rotated by rotating the handle, so that a working person has an acting point in rotating the limiting plate due to the arrangement of the handle, and the limiting plate can be conveniently rotated by the working person; meanwhile, the cover plate is flush with the top surface of the limiting plate, and the flatness of the ground is kept.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cell wall circumference of holding tank is provided with annular protruding, annular protruding notch department that is located the holding tank, when the opening of apron closed the holding tank, the apron butt in annular is protruding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the annular arch for the apron is when sealing holding tank opening, and the apron does not contact with the handle, and then makes between apron and the handle difficult because of wearing and tearing appear in the mutual contact, is favorable to prolonging the life of handle.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the positions of the adjacent floor boards are relatively fixed due to the arrangement of the limiting pieces, the adjacent floor boards are not spliced with each other, meanwhile, the adjacent floor boards are not bonded and fixed through strong glue, other tools are not needed when the floor boards are disassembled, and the floor boards are further convenient to disassemble;

2. when the floor is installed, the adjacent floors are fixed by limiting the positioning convex strips and the positioning grooves, and the adjacent floors can be fixed without using strong glue when being fixed, so that the floor is convenient to install;

3. when the positioning convex strips are in inserting fit with the positioning grooves to fix the positions of the adjacent floor plates, the upper end surfaces of the limiting plates are flush with the upper end surfaces of the floor single bodies, and the flatness of the floor is kept.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a floor unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between a limiting member and a floor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a single floor in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a limiting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of the limiting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a floor assembly; 2. a floor unit; 21. a floor unit; 3. a circular groove; 31. an arc-shaped slot; 4. a jack; 5. a limiting member; 51. a limiting plate; 52. inserting a rod; 53. a connecting rod; 6. connecting holes; 7. a movable cavity; 8. positioning a groove; 9. positioning the convex strip; 10. a spring; 11. a fixed cylinder; 12. a gasket; 13. a handle; 14. a cover plate; 15. an annular projection; 16. and (6) accommodating the tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Referring to fig. 1, a floor mounting structure includes a floor assembly 1 laid on the ground, the floor assembly 1 is formed by mutually splicing a plurality of floor single bodies 21, the cross section of each floor single body 21 is square, and every four adjacent floor single bodies 21 are spliced into a floor unit 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the middle of the floor unit 2 is recessed with a circular groove 3, the circular groove 3 includes four arc grooves 31 which are mutually spliced and recessed in the floor single bodies 21, the middle of the bottom of the circular groove 3 is opened with a jack 4, the jack 4 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the floor unit 2 is provided with a limiting member 5 which prevents the adjacent floor single bodies 21 from being separated from each other.

The limiting member 5 includes a limiting plate 51, an insert rod 52 and a connecting rod 53, the limiting plate 51 is accommodated in the circular groove 3, the insert rod 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face of the limiting plate 51, and the connecting rod 53 is provided with four side walls which are circumferentially and fixedly connected to the insert rod 52.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the insertion rod 52 is in insertion fit with the insertion hole 4, four connecting holes 6 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the hole wall of the insertion hole 4, the connecting holes 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods 53 and are in insertion fit with the connecting rods 53, the hole wall of the insertion hole 4 is provided with a movable cavity 7 for the connecting rods 53 to rotate and accommodate along the horizontal direction, and the connecting holes 6 are communicated with the movable cavity 7.

The tank bottom circumference of circular recess 3 encircles and is provided with the annular constant head tank 8 of round ring, and limiting plate 51's lower terminal surface integrated into one piece has the location sand grip 9 with the constant head tank 8 complex of pegging graft, and constant head tank 8 is pegged graft with location sand grip 9 and is cooperated for adjacent floor monomer 21 reciprocal anchorage is difficult for breaking away from each other between adjacent floor monomer 21.

The depth of the circular groove 3 is consistent with the thickness of the limiting plate 51, when the connecting rod 53 is accommodated in the movable cavity 7, the upper end surface of the limiting plate 51 is flush with the upper end surface of the floor single body 21, and the flush arrangement is favorable for keeping the flatness between the floor single bodies 21.

The cross section of the connecting rod 53 is rectangular, and the length of the connecting rod 53 is slightly smaller than that of the connecting hole 6, so that the connecting rod 53 can be conveniently and rotatably accommodated in the movable cavity 7.

Referring to fig. 5, one side fixedly connected with spring 10 that limiting plate 51 was kept away from to connecting rod 53, spring 10 sets up along vertical direction, and when limiting plate 51 was located circular recess 3, spring 10 was located movable chamber 7 and was the compression state, because of spring 10's elastic force effect for connecting rod 53 was just to the time with jack 4, connecting rod 53 popped jack 4 under spring 10's elastic force effect, has made things convenient for the staff to take out the operation of connecting rod 53.

The spring 10 is sleeved with a fixed barrel 11 which is hollow inside, the height of the fixed barrel 11 is smaller than the length of the spring 10 after compression, one end of the fixed barrel 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 53, two groups of the spring 10 and the fixed barrel 11 are distributed along the length direction of the connecting rod 53, the fixed barrel 11 is arranged so that the spring 10 is limited by the fixed barrel 11 when rotating, and the spring 10 is not easy to twist but not rotate; the height of the fixed cylinder 11 is smaller than the length of the compressed spring 10, so that the fixed cylinder 11 is not easy to obstruct the rotation of the spring 10 in the movable cavity 7, and the arrangement of the two groups of springs 10 and the fixed cylinder 11 enables the elastic action of the spring 10 on the connecting rod 53 to be larger, thereby being beneficial to further facilitating the taking out of the connecting rod 53 by a worker.

Limiting plate 51 is circular, and limiting plate 51 has cup jointed the sealed pad 12 that the round level set up outward, and when limiting plate 51 was located circular recess 3, the sealed cell wall of 12 laminating circular recess 3 that fills up, sealed pad 12 had better leakproofness between adjacent floor monomer 21 when making limiting plate 51 be located circular recess 3, and in external object was difficult for entering into circular recess 3 through limiting plate 51 and circular recess 3's gap, influenced limiting plate 51's rotation.

Referring to fig. 6, the limiting plate 51 is provided with an accommodating groove 16, a groove bottom of the accommodating groove 16 is hinged with a handle 13, the cross section of the handle 13 is shaped like L, when the handle 13 rotates to a horizontal state, the handle 13 is located in the accommodating groove 16, an annular bulge 15 horizontally arranged is integrally formed on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 16, the annular bulge 15 is arranged close to a groove opening of the accommodating groove 16, a cover plate 14 (see fig. 4) opening and closing an opening of the accommodating groove 16 is clamped on the floor monomer 21, when the cover plate 14 closes the opening of the accommodating groove 16, the cover plate 14 is located on the annular bulge 15 and is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 16, the upper surface of the cover plate 14 is flush with the surface of the floor monomer 21, the cover plate 14 is provided with the sealing performance for keeping the accommodating groove 16, the cover plate 14 is located on the bulge so as to be not.

The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:

when the floor is worn or damaged and needs to be replaced, the cover plate 14 is lifted, the handle 13 is rotated to the vertical state, the handle 13 is rotated, so that the limiting plate 51 rotates along with the handle 13, when the connecting rod 53 rotates to the state of being opposite to the jack 4, the handle 13 is pulled upwards, the connecting rod 53 is disengaged from the jack 4, meanwhile, the positioning convex strips 9 are not inserted and matched with the positioning grooves 8 any more, so that the relative positions of the adjacent floor single bodies 21 are not fixed any more, carry out same operation to the locating part 5 of the floor monomer 21 corner that needs to be changed for the relative position between the floor monomer 21 that needs to be changed and adjacent floor monomer 21 is all no longer fixed, with floor monomer 21 rebound can dismantle floor monomer 21, need not be with the help of adjacent floor monomer 21 when floor monomer 21 dismantles, makes the dismantlement of floor monomer 21 convenient.

After the floor single body 21 needing to be replaced is taken out, a new floor single body 21 is placed into a vacant position after the floor single body 21 is taken out, the connecting rod 53 is opposite to the jack 4, downward force is applied, the connecting rod 53 is located in the movable cavity 7, the limiting plate 51 is rotated, the connecting rod 53 is not opposite to the jack 4, meanwhile, the positioning convex strip 9 is in splicing fit with the positioning groove 8, the connecting rod 53 is further enabled to realize position fixing on the adjacent floor single body 21, due to the elastic force effect of the spring 10, the connecting rod 53 is enabled to be always tightly abutted against the upper cavity wall of the movable cavity 7, the limiting plate 51 is not easy to rotate, and the stability of the limiting plate 51 during limiting is improved; when the floor single body 21 is fixed, screws are not needed, so that the floor single body 21 is simple and convenient to mount; when the limiting plate 51 limits, the position of four adjacent floor single bodies 21 is fixed at the same time, so that the adjacent floor single bodies 21 are more stably fixed; the limiting piece 5 can be recycled, and waste of resources is reduced.

Through the setting of handle 13 for the staff has an impetus when rotating limiting plate 51, and then makes things convenient for the staff to rotate limiting plate 51.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a floor mounting structure, is including installing in floor assembly (1) on ground, floor assembly (1) is formed by splicing in proper order a plurality of square floor monomers (21), and every four are adjacent floor monomer (21) splice into a floor unit (2), characterized by: arc-shaped grooves (31) are formed in four corners of each floor single body (21), every four arc-shaped grooves (31) are spliced to form a circular groove (3), an insertion hole (4) is formed in the bottom of each circular groove (3) in the vertical direction, and a limiting part (5) for preventing adjacent floor single bodies (21) from being separated from each other is arranged on each floor unit (2);

the limiting piece (5) comprises a limiting plate (51) accommodated in the circular groove (3), an inserting rod (52) with one end fixedly connected to the lower end face of the limiting plate (51) along the vertical direction, and a plurality of connecting rods (53) which are circumferentially and fixedly connected with the side walls of the inserted rods (52), the connecting rods (53) are horizontally arranged, the hole wall of the jack (4) is circumferentially provided with connecting holes (6) for the connecting rods (53) to be inserted into one by one, the hole wall of the jack (4) is communicated with a movable cavity (7) for rotatably accommodating the connecting rod (53) along the horizontal direction, the connecting hole (6) is communicated with the movable cavity (7), a circle of annular positioning groove (8) is circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the circular groove (3), and the lower end face of the limiting plate (51) is provided with a positioning convex strip (9) which is in splicing fit with the positioning groove (8).

2. A floor mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: when the connecting rod (53) is positioned in the movable cavity (7), the upper end surface of the limiting plate (51) is flush with the upper end surface of the floor single body (21).

3. A floor mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: one side of limiting plate (51) is kept away from in connecting rod (53) is along vertical direction fixedly connected with spring (10), spring (10) vertical setting, the upper end butt of connecting rod (53) is in the compression state when the chamber top in activity chamber (7), spring (10).

4. A floor mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the connecting rod (53) far away from the limiting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (11) for accommodating the spring (10) along the vertical direction, and the height of the fixed cylinder (11) is smaller than the length of the compressed spring (10).

5. A floor mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: at least two groups of springs (10) and fixed cylinders (11) are distributed along the length direction of the connecting rod (53).

6. A floor mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the circumference lateral wall of limiting plate (51) has cup jointed the sealed pad (12) of round, when limiting plate (51) were located circular recess (3), the cell wall of sealed pad (12) laminating circular recess (3).

7. A floor mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the up end of limiting plate (51) is sunken to have holding tank (16), it has handle (13) to articulate in holding tank (16), when handle (13) turned to the horizontality, handle (13) are located holding tank (16), limiting plate (51) are installed and are opened and close holding tank (16) open-ended apron (14), apron (14) flush with the up end of limiting plate (51).

8. A floor mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein: the cell wall circumference of holding tank (16) is provided with annular arch (15), annular arch (15) are located the notch department of holding tank (16), when apron (14) seal the opening of holding tank (16), apron (14) butt in on annular arch (15).