Aluminum floor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure field, in particular to aluminum floor.
Background
The traditional wood floor has the defects of water swelling, moth prevention, fire resistance and the like; the composite floor has the defects of easy deformation due to water absorption, easy scratching, no flame retardance and the like. Compared with the traditional wood floor, composite floor and the like, the aluminum floor has the advantages of better fire resistance, moisture resistance, wear resistance, moth prevention, high recovery rate and the like, and is widely applied. But the fixed or concatenation of current aluminum floor all adopts the welding mode, but the welded technology is more complicated and welding high temperature back section bar deflection is big, and the installation rate is slow, can't satisfy assembly type structure's the demand of dismantling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminum floor can be convenient for install, improves assembly speed, satisfies the demand of dismantling of assembly type structure.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical proposal adopted is that:
the utility model provides an aluminum floor, including floor body and fastener, the floor body includes the panel, be located under the panel and with panel parallel arrangement's bottom plate, and connect between panel and bottom plate and relative first curb plate and the second curb plate that sets up, one side of first curb plate dorsad second curb plate is outwards protruding to be equipped with the overlap joint board of panel parallel and level, one side indent of first curb plate dorsad second curb plate is equipped with the bayonet socket that is close to the bottom plate, one side of second curb plate dorsad first curb plate is outwards protruding to be equipped with the cardboard that matches with the bayonet socket, and the overlap joint mouth that matches with the overlap joint board, the cardboard be equipped with fastener complex connecting hole.
During installation, fix aluminum floor on the fossil fragments of assembly type structure through the cooperation of fastener and connecting hole, insert the second curb plate one side of the first curb plate side direction of another aluminum floor fixed aluminum floor again, make the overlap joint board overlap joint of this piece of aluminum floor at the overlap joint department on fixed aluminum floor, and make the cardboard of fixed aluminum floor insert the bayonet socket department on this piece of aluminum floor, realize the concatenation on two pieces of aluminum floor, this piece of aluminum floor is fixed to rethread fastener, mat formation other aluminum floor according to above-mentioned method in proper order, whole installation process easy operation, the installation rate is fast, avoid adopting to have the welded mode to lead to warping, the appearance is more level and more pleasing to the eye, also satisfy assembly type structure's the demand of dismantling, do benefit to the reuse of material, and the cost is saved.
The technical scheme is further explained as follows:
further, the cardboard includes the first joint board that is connected and the bottom plate parallel and level with one end and bottom plate, and the second joint board that is connected and is located first joint board top with the first joint board other end, and the second joint board matches with the bayonet socket, and first joint board is equipped with the connecting hole. After two adjacent aluminum floor concatenations, lap joint plate and panel parallel and level, first joint board and bottom plate parallel and level make whole appearance more level and smooth pleasing to the eye, and the second joint board is located the top of first joint board, and the cooperation forms the recess between the two, and when the fastener was connected with the connecting hole cooperation, the fastener just was fixed in the recess, made the structure compacter.
Further, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are matched to form a Z shape. The installation location of being convenient for improves aluminium floor dampproofing and waterproofing's effect.
Further, the length of the first engaging plate is the same as the length of the lap plate. After two adjacent aluminum floors are spliced, gaps of the two aluminum floors at the panel and the bottom plate are reduced, so that the aluminum floors are spliced more tightly.
Further, one side of second curb plate first curb plate dorsad is equipped with the overlap joint backup plate to the evagination, and the overlap joint backup plate is located the below of panel and forms the overlap joint mouth with the outer wall cooperation of second curb plate. The installation location of being convenient for improves aluminium floor dampproofing and waterproofing's effect.
Further, the panel, the bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate surround to form a cavity.
Furthermore, the cavity is filled with a heat-insulating part. The heat preservation and insulation effect of the aluminum floor is improved.
Further, the heat-insulating piece is made of polyurethane foam. The polyurethane foam not only has the effects of ultralow-temperature thermal conductivity and heat resistance and heat preservation, but also has the effects of high-efficiency insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, moisture resistance and the like, so that the comprehensive performance of the aluminum floor is higher
Further, the aluminum floor further comprises a reinforcing rib connected between the panel and the bottom plate, and the reinforcing rib is arranged in the cavity. The integral structure of the aluminum floor is more stable, and the strength is higher.
Further, the fastener is a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses when the installation, the cooperation through fastener and connecting hole is fixed aluminum floor on assembly type structure's fossil fragments, insert second curb plate one side on the first curb plate side direction on another aluminum floor of piece again fixed aluminum floor, make the overlap joint board overlap joint of this piece aluminum floor at the overlap joint department on fixed aluminum floor, and make the cardboard on fixed aluminum floor insert the bayonet socket department on this piece aluminum floor, realize the concatenation on two aluminum floors, this piece aluminum floor is fixed to rethread fastener, mat formation other aluminum floor according to above-mentioned method in proper order, whole installation easy operation, the installation rate is fast, avoid adopting and to have the welded mode to lead to warping, the appearance is more level and more pleasing to the eye, also satisfy assembly type structure's the demand of dismantling, do benefit to the reuse of material, the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum floor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the splicing schematic diagram of two adjacent aluminum floors of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10. the floor comprises a floor body, a panel 110, a panel 120, a bottom plate 130, a first side plate 131, a lap plate 132, a bayonet 140, a second side plate 141, a snap plate 142, a lap opening 143, a connecting hole 144, a first snap plate 145, a second snap plate 146, a lap backup plate 150, a cavity 160, a heat-insulating and heat-insulating piece 160, a reinforcing rib 170 and a fastener 20.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an aluminum floor includes a floor body 10 and a fastener 20, the floor body 10 includes a panel 110, a bottom plate 120 located under the panel 110 and disposed parallel to the panel 110, and a first side plate 130 and a second side plate 140 connected between the panel 110 and the bottom plate 120 and disposed oppositely, a bridging plate 131 flush with the panel 110 is disposed convexly outward on one side of the first side plate 130 facing away from the second side plate 140, a bayonet 132 close to the bottom plate 120 is disposed concavely inward on one side of the first side plate 130 facing away from the second side plate 140, a snap plate 141 matching with the bayonet 132 and a bridging port 142 matching with the bridging plate 131 are disposed convexly outward on one side of the second side plate 140 facing away from the first side plate 130, and the snap plate 141 is provided with a connecting hole 143 matching with the fastener.
During installation, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the aluminum floor is fixed on the keel of the fabricated building through the matching of the fastener and the connecting hole 143, and then one side of the first side plate 130 of the other aluminum floor is inserted into one side of the second side plate 140 of the fixed aluminum floor, so that the lap joint plate 131 of the aluminum floor is lapped at the lap joint 142 of the fixed aluminum floor, and the snap joint plate 141 of the fixed aluminum floor is inserted into the bayonet 132 of the aluminum floor, so as to realize the splicing of the two aluminum floors, and then the aluminum floor is fixed through the fastener, and other aluminum floors are paved in sequence according to the method.
In this embodiment, the fastening member is a screw, and the connecting hole 143 is a threaded hole, so as to facilitate installation and removal. The fastener can also adopt other forms according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the card board 141 includes a first card connecting plate 144 connected to the bottom plate 120 at one end and flush with the bottom plate 120, and a second card connecting plate 145 connected to the other end of the first card connecting plate 144 and located above the first card connecting plate 144, the second card connecting plate 145 is matched with the card opening 132, and the first card connecting plate 144 is provided with a connecting hole 143. As shown in fig. 2, after two adjacent aluminum floors are spliced, the connecting plate 131 is flush with the panel 110, the first clamping plate 144 is flush with the bottom plate 120, so that the overall appearance is more flat and beautiful, the second clamping plate 145 is located above the first clamping plate 144, a groove is formed between the first clamping plate 144 and the second clamping plate in a matching manner, and when the fastener is connected with the connecting hole 143 in a matching manner, the fastener is just fixed in the groove, so that the structure is more compact.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the clamping plate 141 is Z-shaped, so that the installation and positioning are facilitated, and the waterproof and moistureproof effects of the aluminum floor are improved by the matching manner of the clamping plate 141 and the bayonet 132. The card board 141 can be provided in other shapes according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 1, a side of the second side plate 140 facing away from the first side plate 130 is provided with an overlapping backup plate 146 protruding outwards, and the overlapping backup plate 146 is located below the panel 110 and cooperates with an outer wall of the second side plate 140 to form the overlapping opening 142. During installation, the lapping plate 131 is directly lapped on the lapping backup plate 146, so that the installation and the positioning are convenient, and the waterproof and moistureproof effects of the aluminum floor are improved.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first engaging plate 144 has the same length as the strap plate 131, and the second engaging plate 145 has the same length as the depth of the bayonet 132. After two aluminium floor concatenations, the bridging plate 131 on first aluminium floor supports and the parallel and level with the panel 110 on second aluminium floor, the first bridging plate 144 on second aluminium floor supports and the parallel and level with the bottom plate 120 on first aluminium floor, two aluminium floor concatenations align the back, the bridging plate 131 and the first curb plate 130 on first aluminium floor, the cardboard 141 and the second curb plate 140 on second aluminium floor enclose to close and form a rectangular cavity, reduce the concatenation gap of two aluminium floors in panel 110 department and bottom plate 120 department, make the concatenation on aluminium floor inseparabler, whole appearance is more pleasing to the eye, and further improve aluminium floor dampproofing and waterproofing's effect.
As shown in fig. 1, the panel 110, the bottom plate 120, the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140 enclose a cavity 150, and the cavity 150 is filled with a thermal insulation member 160, so as to improve the thermal insulation effect of the aluminum floor.
In this embodiment, the thermal insulation member 160 is polyurethane foam. The polyurethane foam not only has the effects of ultralow-temperature thermal conductivity and heat resistance and heat preservation, but also has the effects of high-efficiency insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, moisture resistance and the like, so that the comprehensive performance of the aluminum floor is higher. The thermal insulation member 160 can be made of other materials according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 1, the aluminum floor further includes a reinforcing rib 170 connected between the panel 110 and the bottom plate 120, and the reinforcing rib 170 is disposed in the cavity 150, so that the aluminum floor has a more stable and stronger overall structure.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.