CN210974072U - Anaerobic reactor three-phase separator device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anaerobic reactor triphase separator device, including the reactor shell, the center department at reactor shell top is provided with the separator, the equal fixedly connected with diffuser plate in both sides of separator bottom, just the one end that the separator was kept away from to the diffuser plate is less than its one end that is close to the separator, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of reactor shell both sides has the guide plate, two the guide plate is located the both sides of separator bottom, the equal fixed mounting in top of reactor shell both sides inner wall has the baffle, just the one end that the reactor shell was kept away from to the baffle is less than its one end that is close to the diffuser plate. The utility model discloses a set up the guide plate in the bottom both sides of separator, the minor part sewage can continue the upward movement along the inner wall about the reactor shell, and the floater wherein can flow the top of diffuser plate along the bottom of baffle to flow and separate on the guide plate, do not influence each other with the sewage that rises.

Description

Anaerobic reactor three-phase separator device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment technical field, concretely relates to anaerobic reactor three-phase separator device.

Background

Anaerobic reactions take place during the contact between the wastewater and the sludge particles, the biogas (mainly methane and carbon dioxide) produced in the anaerobic state causing an internal circulation which is advantageous for the formation and maintenance of the granular sludge, some of the gas formed in the sludge blanket adhering to the sludge particles, the adhering and non-adhering gas rising towards the top of the reactor, the sludge rising to the surface striking the bottom of the gas emitters of the three-phase reactor causing the degassing of the sludge flocs adhering to the bubbles, the sludge particles after the release of the bubbles will settle to the surface of the sludge bed, the adhering and non-adhering gas being collected in the plenum of the three-phase separator at the top of the reactor;

the prior art has the following defects: traditional three-phase separator can't repeat effectual separation to the sewage that rises along reactor shell lateral wall when the separation, has greatly reduced separation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an anaerobic reactor three-phase separator device, set up the guide plate through the bottom both sides at the separator, and at the inner wall installation baffle at reactor shell top, most sewage separates through the separator, and the sub-part sewage can continue the upward movement along the inner wall about the reactor shell, floater wherein is meetting behind the baffle, can flow the top of diffuser plate along the bottom of baffle, on the guide plate again, thereby again through the water conservancy diversion separation of guide plate, make the suspended solid deposit, do not influence each other with the sewage that rises with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: preferably, an anaerobic reactor triphase separator device, includes the reactor shell, the center department at reactor shell top is provided with the separator, the equal fixedly connected with diffuser plate in both sides of separator bottom, just the one end that the separator was kept away from to the diffuser plate is less than its one end that is close to the separator, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of reactor shell both sides has the guide plate, two the guide plate is located the both sides of separator bottom, the equal fixed mounting in top of reactor shell both sides inner wall has the baffle, just the one end that the reactor shell was kept away from to the baffle is less than its one end that is close to the diffuser plate, the blast pipe is installed at the top of reactor shell.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the baffle is L.

Preferably, the end of the baffle plate remote from the reactor housing is positioned at the top of the end of the diffuser plate remote from the separator, which is positioned at the top of the baffle plate.

Preferably, one side of the top of the reactor shell is provided with a drainage channel.

Preferably, the baffle is provided with a gas chamber at the bottom close to one end of the reactor shell.

Preferably, the top of separator is provided with the gas vent, the bottom fixed mounting of blast pipe has the lantern ring, lantern ring screw sleeve connects in the outside of gas vent, the blast pipe can be dismantled with the separator through the lantern ring and be connected.

Preferably, the top of the reactor shell is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate, far away from the reactor shell, is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the separator is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod that the guide plate is close to the reactor shell, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of guide plate is kept away from to the connecting rod, the one side that the connecting rod was kept away from to the mounting panel and the inner wall fixed connection of reactor shell.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model arranges the guide plates at the two sides of the bottom of the separator and arranges the baffle plate at the inner wall of the top of the reactor shell, when sewage is reacted by the reactor, the sewage can rise from the bottom of the reactor shell, the sewage which generates gas methane and suspended matters after reaction can continuously move upwards, then most of the sewage is separated by the separator, and a small part of the sewage can continuously move upwards along the left and right inner walls of the reactor shell, the floating objects in the baffle plate flow to the top of the diffusion plate along the bottom of the baffle plate and flow to the guide plate through the top of the diffusion plate after encountering the baffle plate, thereby leading suspended matters to be precipitated without influencing the ascending sewage through the diversion separation of the diversion plate, strengthening the separation effect on the sewage, compared with the prior art, the separation efficiency of the device is greatly improved, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

2. the utility model discloses a top fixed mounting of reactor shell has the backup pad to keep away from the one end fixed connection mounting bracket of reactor shell in the backup pad, thereby utilize the mounting bracket to stabilize the support to the reactor shell, and through the one side fixed connection connecting rod that is close to the reactor shell at the guide plate, and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of guide plate at the connecting rod, thereby can be through the inside at the reactor shell with guide plate fixed mounting through the mounting panel, compare with prior art, the stability and the security of device use have been improved widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the deflector of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a reactor housing; 2. a separator; 3. a diffusion plate; 4. a baffle; 5. a baffle plate; 6. an exhaust pipe; 7. a drainage channel; 8. an air chamber; 9. a support plate; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a connecting rod; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a collar; 14. and (7) an exhaust port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an anaerobic reactor three-phase separator device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a reactor shell 1, a separator 2 is arranged at the center of the top of the reactor shell 1, diffusion plates 3 are fixedly connected with both sides of the bottom end of the separator 2, and one end of each diffusion plate 3 far away from the separator 2 is lower than one end of each diffusion plate close to the separator 2, guide plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the reactor shell 1, two guide plates 4 are positioned on both sides of the bottom of the separator 2, baffles 5 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the inner walls of both sides of the reactor shell 1, one end of each baffle 5 far away from the reactor shell 1 is lower than one end of each baffle 5 close to the diffusion plate 3, and an exhaust pipe 6 is arranged on the top of the reactor shell 1;

furthermore, in the above technical solution, the cross-sectional shape of the baffle plate 4 is L, so that the baffle plate 4 can separate and guide suspended matters, and simultaneously, the sewage can also continuously rise from both sides of the reactor shell 1;

furthermore, in the above technical solution, one end of the baffle 5 far from the reactor shell 1 is located at the top of one end of the diffuser plate 3 close to the separator 2, and one end of the diffuser plate 3 far from the separator 2 is located at the top of the deflector 4, so that floating objects in the sewage rising from two sides of the reactor shell 1 can flow to the top of the diffuser plate 3 along the bottom of the baffle 5 after encountering the baffle 5, and flow to one side of the deflector 4 through the top of the diffuser plate 3, so that the floating objects are guided by the deflector 4 to precipitate the suspended objects;

further, in the above technical scheme, a drainage channel 7 is arranged on one side of the top of the reactor shell 1, so that sewage can be conveniently discharged;

further, in the above technical solution, the baffle 5 is provided with a gas chamber 8 at the bottom near one end of the reactor shell 1, so that a small amount of gas in the sewage rising from both sides of the reactor shell 1 can be collected in the gas chamber 8;

further, in the above technical solution, an exhaust port 14 is provided at the top of the separator 2, a collar 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 6, the collar 13 is screwed on the outside of the exhaust port 14, and the exhaust pipe 6 is detachably connected with the separator 2 through the collar 13, thereby facilitating the connection and detachment of the external gas collecting device and the separator 2;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the guide plates 4 at both sides of the bottom of the separator 2 and installing the baffle plates 5 on the inner wall of the top of the reactor shell 1, after the sewage is reacted by the reactor, the sewage can rise from the bottom of the reactor shell 1, gas methane and suspended matters are generated after the reaction, namely, the sewage containing three substances of solid, liquid and gas can continue to move upwards, then most of the sewage is separated by the separator 2, and by installing the exhaust pipe 6 on the top of the separator 2, a large amount of gas in the sewage can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 6 and a large amount of suspended matters can be precipitated, while a small part of the sewage can continue to move upwards along the left and right inner walls of the reactor shell 1, after floaters in the sewage rising from both sides of the reactor shell 1 meet the baffle plates 5, the floaters can flow to the top of the diffusion plate 3 along the bottom of the baffle plates 5 and flow to one side of the guide plates 4 far away from the reactor shell 1 through the, thereby through the water conservancy diversion separation of guide plate 4 again, make the suspended solid deposit, not with the sewage interact that rises, from strengthening the separation effect to sewage, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art to the not good problem of sewage separation effect who contains three matters of solid-liquid-gas.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, further, in the above technical solution, a supporting plate 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the reactor housing 1, a mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate 9 away from the reactor housing 1, and the separator 2 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 10;

further, in the above technical solution, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 4 close to the reactor shell 1, an installation plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 11 far from the guide plate 4, and one side of the installation plate 12 far from the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor shell 1, so that the guide plate 4 is conveniently installed inside the reactor shell 1, and the working stability of the guide plate 4 is ensured;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: there is backup pad 9 through the top fixed mounting of reactor shell 1, and keep away from the one end fixed connection mounting bracket 10 of reactor shell 1 in backup pad 9, thereby utilize mounting bracket 10 to stabilize the support to reactor shell 1, and through one side fixed connection connecting rod 11 that is close to reactor shell 1 at guide plate 4, and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel 12 of guide plate 4 at connecting rod 11, thereby can be through mounting panel 12 with guide plate 4 fixed mounting in the inside of reactor shell 1, in order to guarantee the stability of guide plate 4 work, the unstable problem of each subassembly erection joint has specifically been solved to this embodiment.

This practical theory of operation: set up guide plate 4 through the bottom both sides at separator 2, and inner wall installation baffle 5 at reactor shell 1 top, the sewage that produces gaseous methane and suspended solid after the reaction is most separated through separator 2, and the minor part sewage can continue the upward movement along reactor shell 1's the left and right sides inner wall, floater wherein is meetting behind baffle 5, can flow the top of diffuser plate 3 along baffle 5's bottom, and flow to guide plate 4 through diffuser plate 3's top, thereby again through guide plate 4's water conservancy diversion separation, make the suspended solid deposit, do not influence each other with the sewage that rises.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator device, comprising a reactor housing (1), characterized in that: the center department at reactor shell (1) top is provided with separator (2), the equal fixedly connected with diffuser plate (3) in both sides of separator (2) bottom, just the one end that separator (2) were kept away from in diffuser plate (3) is less than its one end that is close to separator (2), the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of reactor shell (1) both sides has guide plate (4), two guide plate (4) are located the both sides of separator (2) bottom, the equal fixed mounting in top of reactor shell (1) both sides inner wall has baffle (5), just the one end that reactor shell (1) was kept away from in baffle (5) is less than its one end that is close to diffuser plate (3), blast pipe (6) are installed at the top of reactor shell (1).

2. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the flow guide plate (4) is L.

3. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the baffle (5) far away from the reactor shell (1) is positioned at the top of one end of the diffusion plate (3) close to the separator (2), and one end of the diffusion plate (3) far away from the separator (2) is positioned at the top of the guide plate (4).

4. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a drainage channel (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the reactor shell (1).

5. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a gas chamber (8) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the baffle (5) close to the reactor shell (1).

6. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of separator (2) is provided with gas vent (14), the bottom fixed mounting of blast pipe (6) has lantern ring (13), lantern ring (13) screw thread cup joints in the outside of gas vent (14), blast pipe (6) are connected through lantern ring (13) and separator (2) can dismantle.

7. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reactor shell (1) is characterized in that a supporting plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the top of the reactor shell (1), one end of the supporting plate (9) far away from the reactor shell (1) is fixedly connected with an installation frame (10), and a separator (2) is fixedly mounted inside the installation frame (10).

8. An anaerobic reactor triphase separator apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (11) that guide plate (4) are close to reactor shell (1), the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (12) of guide plate (4) are kept away from in connecting rod (11), the inner wall fixed connection of one side and reactor shell (1) of connecting rod (11) is kept away from in mounting panel (12).

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