CN210970037U

CN210970037U - Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering

Info

Publication number: CN210970037U
Application number: CN201921723690.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝润哲; 张晓铮; 吕鑫
Original assignee: Quanzhou Kemao Litong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Kemao Litong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a bracket and a conveyor belt, wherein the number of the bracket is two, the bracket is symmetrically arranged, two ends of a roller are respectively and rotationally connected between the two ends of the bracket, two ends of a lower pinch roller are respectively and rotationally connected at the center of the bracket, two upper surfaces of the bracket are respectively and fixedly connected with a first vertical rod, two opposite surfaces of the first vertical rod are respectively provided with a first chute, the inner side wall of the first chute is respectively and slidably connected with a first slide block, and two ends of an upper pinch roller are respectively and rotationally connected between the first slide blocks, the utility model discloses a garbage disposal device which arranges the upper pinch roller and the lower pinch roller on the conveyor belt, thereby when garbage is transported, the garbage is extruded by the upper pinch roller and the lower pinch roller, thereby the garbage is dewatered, therefore, the flow process of garbage dehydration is realized, and the efficiency of garbage treatment is accelerated.

Description

Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment equipment technical field for the environmental protection engineering, specific field is a refuse treatment device for the environmental protection engineering.

Background

The environment-friendly equipment is a mechanical product, a structure and a system which are manufactured and built by production units or building installation units and are used for controlling environment pollution and improving environment quality by using the environment-friendly activated carbon. The garbage disposal equipment is an important and common one in environmental protection equipment. The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

The existing garbage treatment equipment mostly adopts an incineration mode to treat garbage, the garbage needs to be dehydrated before being incinerated, and the general garbage treatment equipment carries out water supporting treatment by extruding the garbage, but the efficiency is slow, continuous operation cannot be carried out, the garbage treatment efficiency is greatly reduced, and therefore the garbage treatment device for the environmental protection engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a refuse treatment device for environmental protection engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering comprises two supports and a conveyor belt, wherein the two supports are symmetrically arranged, two ends of each support are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a roller, one end of one support is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the supports and is fixedly connected to the side walls of the rollers, the centers of the two supports are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a lower pressing wheel, the upper surfaces of the two supports are respectively and fixedly connected with first vertical rods, two opposite surfaces of the two first vertical rods are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the inner side wall of each first sliding groove is respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding block, two ends of the upper pressing wheel are respectively and rotatably connected between the two first sliding blocks, and a first spring is arranged between the upper surface of each first sliding block and the inner upper surface of the corresponding first sliding groove, two the lower surface of support is fixedly connected with second montant respectively, two the two surfaces that the second montant is relative are equipped with the second spout respectively, the inside wall sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, two rotate respectively between the second slider and be connected with the both ends of counterweight wheel, two the lateral wall of second montant is fixedly connected with quarter butt respectively, two the quarter butt with the support is parallel, two rotate respectively between the both ends of quarter butt and be connected with the both ends of directive wheel, the internal surface of conveyer belt respectively with the running roller the counterweight wheel with pinch roller in close contact with down, the surface of conveyer belt respectively with the directive wheel with go up pinch roller in close contact with.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two rollers are arc-shaped.

Preferably, two the upper surface of support is even respectively is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces, two relatively two relative surfaces of bracing piece are equipped with the third spout respectively, the equal sliding connection of internal surface of third spout has the third slider, two relatively rotate between the third slider and be connected with the both ends of supporting wheel, the lower surface of third slider with be equipped with the second spring between the interior lower surface of third spout.

Preferably, the second vertical rod comprises an upper rod and a lower rod, the upper rod is rotatably connected with the lower rod, the short rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper rod, and the second sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the lower rod.

Preferably, the upper surface of first montant runs through and is equipped with adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt's lower extreme is located the inside of first spout, just adjusting bolt's lower extreme rotates and is connected with the push pedal, first spring is located first slider with between the push pedal, adjusting bolt with be the spiro union between the first montant.

Preferably, the upper end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle.

Preferably, the surface of the support wheel is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a refuse treatment device for environmental protection engineering, through pinch roller and lower pinch roller on setting up on the conveyer belt, thereby make when carrying out rubbish transportation, when rubbish passes through pinch roller and lower pinch roller, through the extrusion of pinch roller and lower pinch roller pair rubbish, thereby dewater rubbish, thereby the flow process of rubbish dehydration has been realized, the efficiency of refuse treatment has been accelerated, simultaneously through setting up the counterweight wheel in the bottom, make when the conveyer belt is prolonged owing to receive effects such as tensile for a long time, the counterweight wheel slides in the second spout through driving the second slider, thereby offset the lax that the conveyer belt produced, thereby make equipment can even running.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure according to embodiment 4 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bracket, 2-adjusting handle, 3-roller, 4-motor, 5-lower pressing wheel, 6-first vertical rod, 7-first sliding groove, 8-first sliding block, 9-upper pressing wheel, 10-first spring, 11-second vertical rod, 1101-upper rod, 1102-lower rod, 12-second sliding groove, 13-counterweight wheel, 14-short rod, 15-steering wheel, 16-conveying belt, 17-supporting rod, 18-third sliding groove, 19-third sliding block, 20-supporting wheel, 21-second spring, 22-adjusting bolt, 23-push plate and 24-second sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the garbage disposal device for the environmental protection engineering comprises two supports 1 and a conveyor belt 16, wherein the two supports 1 are symmetrically arranged, two ends of a roller 3 are respectively and rotatably connected between the two ends of the two supports 1, one end of one support 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, an output shaft of the motor 4 penetrates through the supports 1 and is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the roller 3, so that when the motor 4 rotates, the roller 3 can be driven to rotate, the centers of the two supports 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a lower pressing wheel 5, the upper surfaces of the two supports 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with first vertical rods 6, two opposite surfaces of the two first vertical rods 6 are respectively provided with a first chute 7, the inner side wall of the first chute 7 is respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding block 8, and two ends of an upper pressing wheel 9 are respectively and rotatably connected between the two first sliding blocks 8, the upper pressing wheel 9 can drive the first sliding block 8 to slide up and down in the first sliding groove 7, a first spring 10 is arranged between the upper surface of the first sliding block 8 and the inner upper surface of the first sliding groove 7, the first spring 10 enables the upper pressing wheel 9 to generate enough downward pressure so as to extrude garbage, the lower surfaces of the two supports 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second vertical rod 11, two opposite surfaces of the two second vertical rods 11 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 12, the inner side wall of the second sliding groove 12 is in sliding connection with a second sliding block 24, two ends of a counterweight wheel 13 are respectively and rotatably connected between the two second sliding blocks 24, the side walls of the two second vertical rods 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with short rods 14, the two short rods 14 are parallel to the supports 1, and two ends of a steering wheel 15 are respectively and rotatably connected between two ends of the two short rods 14, the inner surface of the conveyor belt 16 is respectively in close contact with the roller 3, the counterweight wheel 13 and the lower pinch roller 5, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 16 is respectively in close contact with the steering wheel 15 and the upper pinch roller 9.

Specifically, the outer surfaces of the two rollers 3 are arc-shaped, so that when garbage is prevented from being on the conveyor belt 16, the center of the conveyor belt 16 is lower than the outer side under the action of pressure, and the garbage can be stably placed on the conveyor belt 16.

In particular, the surface of the support wheel 20 is curved so that the waste can be stably placed on the conveyor belt 16.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses use when carrying out the rubbish dehydration, open motor 4 during the use, motor 4 drives running roller 3 rotation, thereby pulling conveyer belt 16 removes, transport rubbish, when rubbish moves last pinch roller 9 and pinch roller 5, because first spring 10 applys for the decurrent power of first slider 8, thereby transmit for last pinch roller 9, make it produce decurrent pressure, extrude rubbish, and rubbish after the extrusion can be transported to next process department under conveyer belt 16's removal, conveyer belt 16 is receiving temperature influence and long-time the use, its length can produce the change, it is taut to convey belt 16 by counter weight wheel 13 this moment, make conveyer belt 16 keep tight state all the time, thereby increase the stability of equipment operation.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the upper surfaces of the two supports 1 are uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting rods 17, two opposite surfaces of the two supporting rods 17 are provided with third sliding grooves 18, the inner surfaces of the third sliding grooves 18 are connected with third sliding blocks 19 in a sliding mode, two opposite ends of supporting wheels 20 are connected between the third sliding blocks 19 in a rotating mode, second springs 21 are arranged between the lower surfaces of the third sliding blocks 19 and the inner lower surfaces of the third sliding grooves 18, and the third sliding blocks 19 are located at the upper ends of the third sliding grooves 18 through the second springs 21, so that the supporting and damping effects on the conveying belt 16 are achieved.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is: the upper surface of first montant 6 runs through and is equipped with adjusting bolt 22, adjusting bolt 22's lower extreme is located the inside of first spout 7, just adjusting bolt 22's lower extreme rotates and is connected with push pedal 23, first spring 10 is located first slider 8 with between the push pedal 23, adjusting bolt 22 with for the spiro union between the first montant 6, through the rotation adjusting bolt 22 can adjust the position of push pedal 23, thereby adjust first spring 10 is applyed for the pressure of first slider 8, thereby adjusts the pressure of last pinch roller 9.

The upper end fixedly connected with adjustment handle 2 of adjusting bolt 22, the convenience is rotatory adjusting bolt 22.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 5, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 3 is: the second vertical rod 11 comprises an upper rod 1101 and a lower rod 1102, the upper rod 1101 is rotatably connected with the lower rod 1102, the short rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper rod 1101, the second sliding groove 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower rod 1102, and when the device is not horizontally placed, the lower rod 1102 can be guaranteed to be vertical to the ground, so that the second sliding block 24 can still move perpendicular to the ground, and the gravity generated by the weight wheel 13 can be continuously applied to the conveyor belt 16.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device for environmental protection engineering, includes support (1) and conveyer belt (16), its characterized in that: the number of the supports (1) is two, the supports are symmetrically arranged, two ends of the supports (1) are respectively connected with two ends of a roller (3) in a rotating mode, one end of one support (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), an output shaft of the motor (4) penetrates through the supports (1) and is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the roller (3), the centers of the two supports (1) are respectively connected with two ends of a lower pressing wheel (5) in a rotating mode, the upper surfaces of the two supports (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a first vertical rod (6), two surfaces, opposite to the first vertical rods (6), of the two first sliding grooves (7) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (7), the inner side wall of each first sliding groove (7) is respectively connected with a first sliding block (8) in a sliding mode, two ends of an upper pressing wheel (9) are respectively connected between the two first sliding blocks (8, a first spring (10) is arranged between the upper surface of the first sliding block (8) and the inner upper surface of the first sliding chute (7), the lower surfaces of the two supports (1) are fixedly connected with second vertical rods (11) respectively, two opposite surfaces of the two second vertical rods (11) are provided with second sliding chutes (12) respectively, the inner side wall of each second sliding chute (12) is connected with a second sliding block (24) in a sliding manner, two ends of a counterweight wheel (13) are rotatably connected between the two second sliding blocks (24) respectively, the side walls of the two second vertical rods (11) are fixedly connected with short rods (14) respectively, the two short rods (14) are parallel to the supports (1), two ends of the two short rods (14) are rotatably connected with two ends of a steering wheel (15) respectively, the inner surface of the counterweight belt (16) is in close contact with the roller wheel (3), the counterweight wheel (13) and the lower pressing wheel (5) respectively, the outer surface of the conveyor belt (16) is respectively in close contact with the steering wheel (15) and the upper pressing wheel (9).

2. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two rollers (3) are arc-shaped.

3. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: two the upper surface of support (1) is even respectively is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces (17), two relatively two relative surfaces of bracing piece (17) are equipped with third spout (18) respectively, the equal sliding connection of internal surface of third spout (18) has third slider (19), two relatively rotate between third slider (19) and be connected with the both ends of supporting wheel (20), the lower surface of third slider (19) with be equipped with second spring (21) between the interior lower surface of third spout (18).

4. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the second vertical rod (11) comprises an upper rod (1101) and a lower rod (1102), the upper rod (1101) is rotatably connected with the lower rod (1102), the short rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper rod (1101), and the second sliding groove (12) is formed in the outer surface of the lower rod (1102).

5. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting bolt (22) are arranged on the upper surface of the first vertical rod (6) in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the adjusting bolt (22) is located inside the first sliding groove (7), the lower end of the adjusting bolt (22) is connected with a push plate (23) in a rotating mode, the first spring (10) is located between the first sliding block (8) and the push plate (23), and the adjusting bolt (22) is in threaded connection with the first vertical rod (6).

6. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the adjusting bolt (22) is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle (2).

7. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the supporting wheel (20) is arc-shaped.