CN210968985U - Air suction mechanism and shaving tool - Google Patents

Air suction mechanism and shaving tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210968985U
CN210968985U CN201921207871.5U CN201921207871U CN210968985U CN 210968985 U CN210968985 U CN 210968985U CN 201921207871 U CN201921207871 U CN 201921207871U CN 210968985 U CN210968985 U CN 210968985U
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impeller
seat
driving
cutter head
cutter
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CN201921207871.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙海勇
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Zhejiang Ruihan Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Ruihan Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanism and shaving instrument induced draft, its characterized in that is including wind channel and impeller, the impeller including the impeller body and install the impeller blade on the impeller body lateral wall, impeller body one end links to each other with the actuating mechanism of shaving instrument, the other end links to each other with the tool bit subassembly of shaving instrument. The utility model has the advantages that the impeller is additionally arranged between the driving mechanism and the tool bit component of the shaving tool, and the two ends of the impeller are respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the tool bit component, when the driving mechanism works, the impeller can be driven to rotate, and the impeller can drive the tool bit component to rotate or do linear reciprocating motion to shave the hair; and because the impeller blade is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet of the air duct, after the hair is cut off by the cutter head component, the hair can be sucked into the hair shaving tool under the rotation action of the impeller blade, thereby effectively preventing the hair cut off by the cutter head component from being stuck on the surface of skin to influence the external image of a person or being sucked into the body to damage the health of the person.

Description

Air suction mechanism and shaving tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanism of induced drafting, more specifically the mechanism of induced drafting and shaving instrument that relates to one kind more specifically can be used to suck away garrulous hair, mainly is applied to the shaving instrument field of shaving human hair.
Background
The body hair comes from , and the body hair at different parts of human body can protect different organs of human body. Such as hair, eyebrows, eyelashes and nose hairs, the hair is used for protecting the human head shell, the eyebrows are used for preventing sweat from sliding into eyes and protecting the eyes, and the eyelashes are used for protecting eyeballs and eye corneas from being invaded by dust, sweat or other foreign matters.
And because the hairs at different parts of the human body can grow continuously along with the continuous advancing of time, different hairs also have different growth rates. In order to keep the appearance and the cleanliness of human body, tools for shaving the body hair have been developed and continuously improved to meet the use habit and demand of people.
The existing hair-shaving tools are of various types, and are mainly classified into hair-cutting scissors for cutting hair, shaver for shaving beard, nose hair-cutting scissors for cutting hair in nose or eyebrow-cutting scissors for cutting eyebrow. Although the existing hair shaving tool can shave hair at different parts of a human body, the existing hair shaving tool can only cut hair and cannot collect the cut hair in real time in the hair shaving process, so that the shaved hair is scattered randomly or stuck on the skin, particularly the special parts such as eyes or nostrils, and the disordered falling hair is worried about entering the eyes or being sucked into the lung to influence the health of the human body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve current shaving instrument and only have the function of cutting off hair, can't collect hair when cutting off hair, easily lead to the hair to be inhaled lung or glutinous skin influence the technical problem such as health or whole image, the utility model provides an induced draft mechanism and shaving instrument, through the synchronous linkage of this induced draft mechanism and shaving instrument's tool bit, can guarantee to send out absolutely or garrulous hair can not unordered scatter, effectively avoid garrulous hair or broken hair can not be glutinous on the surface of skin, influence pleasing to the eye and still can prevent the broken hair in the nostril or garrulous hair can not be inhaled lung, effectively guarantee that people's is healthy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is an air suction mechanism, which comprises an air duct and an impeller, wherein the air duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet, and the impeller is arranged in the air duct and is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet; the impeller comprises an impeller body and impeller blades arranged on the side wall of the impeller body, one end of the impeller body is connected with a driving mechanism of the shaving tool, the other end of the impeller body is connected with a cutter head component of the shaving tool, the impeller body can drive the cutter head component to do rotary motion or linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism, and the impeller blades are arranged between the driving mechanism of the shaving tool and the cutter head component.
Furthermore, a driving shaft is arranged on the impeller body, and the driving shaft is in linkage connection with the cutter head assembly and can drive the cutter head assembly to do rotary motion or linear reciprocating motion under the driving of a driving mechanism.
Further, the impeller blades are straight and obliquely and fixedly arranged on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body and are integrated with the impeller body.
Furthermore, the impeller blade is provided with one or more than one blade and is fixed on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body in an annular array to form an integral structure with the impeller body.
Furthermore, the impeller body comprises an impeller seat and a driving seat, one end of the driving seat is in linkage connection with the impeller seat, and the other end of the driving seat is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism of the shaving tool; the impeller blades are fixed on the side wall of the impeller seat and are integrated with the impeller seat into a whole, the driving shaft is arranged on the upper end face of the impeller seat and is concentric with a transmission shaft of the driving mechanism, and the driving shaft is connected with the cutter head assembly and can drive the cutter head assembly to rotate under the driving of the driving mechanism.
Furthermore, a limiting counter bore is arranged in the impeller seat, and one end of the driving seat is inserted into the limiting counter bore to enable the impeller seat and the driving seat to be synchronously linked.
Furthermore, the size of the limiting counter bore of the impeller seat is larger than the external size of the driving seat, so that clearance fit is formed between the impeller seat and the driving seat, an elastic part is arranged between the impeller seat and the driving seat, one end of the elastic part is connected with the impeller seat in a pressing manner, and the other end of the elastic part is connected with the driving seat in a pressing manner, so that the impeller seat can vertically move up and down along the axis of the driving seat under the action of external force.
Furthermore, two opposite side walls in the limiting counter bore of the impeller seat are provided with limiting planes, the side walls on two opposite sides of the driving seat are provided with driving planes, and the driving planes can drive the limiting planes under the action of external force to enable the impeller seat and the driving seat to be synchronously linked.
Furthermore, a limiting foot is arranged on the bottom end face of the impeller seat, and the inner side face of the limiting foot is positioned on the extending face of the limiting plane and is integrated with the impeller seat into a whole.
Further, an eccentric rod is arranged on the upper end face of the driving shaft of the impeller seat, and the eccentric rod is in linkage connection with the cutter head assembly and can drive the cutter head assembly to do linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism.
On the basis of the technical scheme 2-4, the inventor also provides a technical scheme of an air suction mechanism of the integrated impeller different from a split type impeller structure, which specifically comprises the following steps: the driving shaft and the transmission shaft of the driving mechanism are eccentrically arranged, the driving shaft is fixed on the upper end surface of the impeller body and is integrated with the impeller body into a whole, and the bottom end surface of the impeller body is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft of the driving mechanism; the driving shaft is linked with the cutter head component to enable the cutter head component to do linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism, and the impeller blade and the impeller body are of an integral structure.
Furthermore, the bottom end face of the impeller body is provided with a shaft hole concentric with the driving mechanism transmission shaft, and the driving mechanism transmission shaft is inserted into the shaft hole and fixedly connected with the impeller body.
On the basis of the technical schemes 1-10, the inventor provides two technical schemes of shaving tools adopting a split type impeller structure, wherein one technical scheme is that the split type impeller structure is applied to a rotary type shaving tool; the second technical proposal is that a split impeller structure is applied to a linear reciprocating shaving tool; the following is a specific scheme of applying a split impeller structure to a rotary shaving tool: comprises an air suction mechanism, a cutter head component, a driving mechanism and a shell in any one of the technical schemes 1 to 10; the casing including casing and detachable and casing fixed connection's last casing down, the air intake setting in wind channel at the upper end of last casing, the air exit sets up on the lateral wall of the lower tip of last casing, actuating mechanism install in the lower casing and with induced draft mechanism fixed connection, induced draft the mechanism be in the upper casing and lie in the middle of air intake and the air exit, and induced draft the other end of mechanism and tool bit subassembly linkage connection, tool bit subassembly installation is in the upper casing.
Furthermore, the cutter head component comprises a static cutter and a moving cutter, the moving cutter comprises a moving cutter holder and a moving cutter head arranged on the moving cutter holder, and the static cutter is fixed at the upper end of the upper shell; the driving shaft is arranged on the upper end surface of the impeller seat, the movable cutter seat is in linkage connection with the driving shaft of the impeller seat, and the impeller seat can drive the movable cutter seat to do rotary motion or do linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism.
Furthermore, the movable blade seat is arranged above the impeller seat, the driving shaft is arranged in the movable blade seat and is integrated with the movable blade seat into a whole, and the impeller seat can drive the driving shaft and the movable blade seat to rotate under the driving of the driving seat; the movable cutter head can drive the movable cutter seat and the impeller seat to synchronously move downwards along the axial direction of the driving seat under the action of external force, so that the limiting feet are attached to the end surface of the lower shell, and the impeller seat and the movable cutter seat can automatically reset under the action of the elastic part so that the movable cutter head is attached to the bottom end surface of the stationary cutter.
Furthermore, cutter head grooves are arranged on the peripheral side walls of two opposite sides of the movable cutter seat, and a communicating groove is arranged between the two cutter head grooves to enable the two cutter head grooves to be communicated with each other; the side wall of one side of the cutter head groove is respectively provided with a movable cutter head, and the two movable cutter heads are respectively fixed in the cutter head groove through an elastic connecting rod; the static knife is a hollow cylinder; the top end of the cylinder is provided with a through hole and a plurality of beard feeding grooves which are communicated with the through hole and are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, and the movable cutter head is attached to the inner end face of the beard feeding groove on the stationary cutter under the action of the elastic piece.
Furthermore, at least two arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the side wall of the lower shell, clamping groove openings are formed in the arc-shaped clamping grooves, the width of each clamping groove opening is smaller than or equal to half of the length of the arc-shaped clamping groove, clamping columns are arranged on one sides, opposite to the clamping groove openings, in the arc-shaped clamping grooves, and the height of each clamping column is smaller than the depth of the arc-shaped clamping groove; the corresponding position department of last casing inside wall be equipped with the card platform, the width of this card platform is less than the width of card notch, and the card platform can be through the rotatory arc draw-in groove that gets into of draw-in groove mouth and cooperate with the card post and make last casing and lower casing detachable fixed connection.
The shaving tool mentioned in the above technical solution is one of a rotary shaver, a vibrissa shaver, and a eyebrow shaver.
In order to facilitate the shaving tool with linear reciprocating motion to use a split type impeller structure, the movable cutter seat is arranged above the impeller seat, an eccentric rod above the driving shaft is inserted into the movable cutter seat and is in linkage connection with the movable cutter seat, and the driving mechanism can synchronously drive the impeller seat, the driving shaft and the eccentric rod to synchronously rotate to make the movable cutter seat linearly reciprocate when driving the driving seat to rotate; the technical scheme can be applied to reciprocating hair clippers, shavers, temples, vibrissae knives, lettering knives and eyebrow trimmers.
On the basis of the technical schemes 1 to 4, the technical schemes 11 and 12 are combined, the inventor provides a technical scheme different from a split type impeller structure, the technical scheme can not be used on a rotary hair shaving tool, the technical scheme of the reciprocating type hair shaving tool with an integrated impeller structure specifically comprises an air suction mechanism in any one of the technical schemes 11 or 12, a shaft which is eccentrically arranged on an impeller body of the air suction mechanism is in linkage connection with a cutter head component, and the other end of the impeller body is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism; the air inlet of the air duct of the air suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upper shell, the air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the upper shell, and the impeller body and the impeller blades of the air suction mechanism are positioned in the upper shell and between the air inlet and the air outlet.
Furthermore, a chamfer is arranged at the opening of the shaft hole at the bottom of the impeller body, and a transmission shaft of the driving mechanism is inserted into the shaft hole to fixedly connect the impeller body and the transmission shaft.
Further, the reciprocating type shaving tool is one of a hair clipper, a shaver, a temple knife, a vibrissa knife, a lettering knife and a brow-shaver.
The utility model has the advantages that the impeller is additionally arranged between the driving mechanism and the tool bit component of the shaving tool, and the two ends of the impeller are respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the tool bit component, when the driving mechanism works, the impeller can be driven to rotate, and the impeller can drive the tool bit component to rotate or do linear reciprocating motion to shave the hair; and because the impeller blade is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet of the air duct, after the hair is cut off by the cutter head component, the hair can be sucked into the hair shaving tool under the rotation action of the impeller blade, thereby effectively preventing the hair cut off by the cutter head component from being stuck on the surface of skin to influence the external image of a person or being sucked into the body to damage the health of the person.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a split impeller in the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 2 is the sectional view of the split impeller of the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an impeller seat according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the driving seat in the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a split impeller with eccentric rods in an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a split impeller seat with eccentric rods in an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 7 is a side view perspective structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention showing an integrated impeller
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a shaving tool according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an impeller seat and a movable blade seat of an integrated structure in an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 11 is a side view of the impeller seat and the movable blade seat of the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the lower case of the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the upper case of the embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a stationary knife according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a reciprocating shaving tool with an integrated impeller structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 16 is a sectional view showing a reciprocating shaving tool using a split type impeller structure with an eccentric bar according to an embodiment of the present invention
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-16:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention relates to an air suction mechanism, which comprises an air duct 1 and an impeller 2, wherein the air duct 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, the air inlet 11 is communicated with the air outlet 12, and the impeller 2 is arranged in the air duct 1 and between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12; the impeller 2 comprises an impeller body 21 and impeller blades 22 arranged on the side wall of the impeller body 21, one end of the impeller body 21 is connected with the driving mechanism 3 of the shaving tool, and the other end of the impeller body 21 is connected with the cutter head component 4 of the shaving tool, so that the impeller blades 22 are arranged between the driving mechanism 3 and the cutter head component 4 of the shaving tool; the impeller 2 is additionally arranged between the driving mechanism 3 and the cutter head component 4 of the shaving tool, and two ends of the impeller 2 are respectively connected with the driving mechanism 3 and the cutter head component 4, so that when the driving mechanism 3 works, the impeller 2 can be driven to rotate, and the cutter head component 4 can be driven by the impeller 2 to rotate or do linear reciprocating motion to shave the hairs; because the impeller blades 22 are positioned between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 of the air duct 1, when the cutter head assembly 4 cuts off hairs, the hairs are sucked into the hair shaving tool under the rotation action of the impeller blades 22, so that the hairs cut off by the cutter head assembly 4 are effectively prevented from being adhered to the surface of skin to influence the external appearance of a human body or being sucked into the body to damage the health of the human body.
In order to ensure the shaving effect of the shaving tool and facilitate the driving of the cutter head assembly 4 by the impeller body 21, a driving shaft 23 is arranged on the impeller body 21, and the driving shaft 23 is in linkage connection with the cutter head assembly 4 and can drive the cutter head assembly 4 to do rotary motion or linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism 3; the driving shaft 23 is arranged on the impeller body 21, so that the driving shaft 23 can be conveniently connected with the cutter head assembly 4, when the driving mechanism 3 works, the impeller body 21 can rotate along with the driving mechanism 3, and the cutter head assembly 4 can be driven to rotate or linearly reciprocate by the driving shaft 23 arranged on the impeller body 21; of course, the driving shaft 23 may not be provided, the impeller body 21 is provided with a positioning groove or hole, and the cutter head assembly 4 is provided with a linkage rod or pin inserted into the positioning groove or hole of the impeller body 21, which can achieve the same purpose and produce the same technical effect, but the driving shaft 23 is easy to produce and process, so the embodiment of the present embodiment is the preferred embodiment.
In order to ensure that the shaving tool can collect broken hairs in real time in the shaving process, the impeller blades 22 are straight and obliquely and fixedly arranged on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body 21 and are integrated with the impeller body 21; the impeller blades 22 and the impeller body 21 are integrated, so that the impeller blades 22 and the impeller body 21 can be integrally injection molded during production and processing, the production and processing are facilitated, and the production cost is reduced; of course, the same object can be achieved by providing the impeller blades 22 as separate members and then attaching them to the side walls of the impeller body 21, but the embodiment of the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment because the present invention is an integral structure and easy to manufacture.
In order to ensure that the shaving tool can collect the broken hairs in real time in the shaving process and ensure the collection effect of the broken hairs, one or more impeller blades 22 are arranged and fixed on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body 21 in an annular array to form an integral structure with the impeller body 21, and 5 impeller blades 22 are arranged in the actual use process. Certainly, the number can be determined according to the diameter of the impeller blades 22, the larger the diameter is, the more the number of the impeller blades 22 can be set, the smaller the diameter can be set into 3 blades, and when the impeller blades 22 are arranged, the impeller blades are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body 21 in an annular array, so that the air suction effect of the impeller can be ensured; one impeller 22 may be provided for the purpose, but 1 impeller increases the vibration of the shaving tool during use and has a poor air suction effect, so this embodiment is a preferred embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-6, in order to facilitate the installation and connection between the impeller 2 and the driving mechanism 3 and the cutter head assembly 4, the impeller body 21 includes an impeller seat 211 and a driving seat 212, one end of the driving seat 212 is connected with the impeller seat 211 in a linkage manner, and the other end is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism 3 of the hair shaving tool; the impeller blades 22 are fixed on the side wall of the impeller seat 211 and are integrated with the impeller seat 211, the driving shaft 23 is arranged on the upper end surface of the impeller seat 211 and is concentric with the transmission shaft of the driving mechanism 3, and the driving shaft 23 is connected with the cutter head component 4 and can drive the cutter head component 4 to rotate under the driving of the driving mechanism 3. The impeller body 21 is designed into a split structure, so that the driving seat 212 can be directly connected with the driving mechanism 3, and then the impeller seat 211 is connected with the driving seat 212, the structure can facilitate the structural design between the impeller seat 211 and the cutter head component 4, for example, a thread is arranged on the driving shaft 23 between the impeller seat 211 and the cutter head component 4, so that the driving shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the cutter head component 4 through the thread; of course, pin holes may be formed in the side walls of the driving shaft 23 and the cutter head assembly 4, and the cutter head assembly 4 and the driving shaft 23 may be fixed by using bolts, so that the driving shaft 23 and the cutter head assembly 4 may be connected in a linkage manner, or the impeller seat 211 and the parts of the cutter head assembly 4 may be directly integrated into one body, and the impeller seat 211 and the cutter head assembly 4 may be connected in a linkage manner; the specific structure can be determined according to the structure of the cutter head component 4 and the internal space of the shaving tool, so that the internal structure of the shaving tool is optimized to the greatest extent, and the production and assembly of accessories are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, a limiting counterbore 2111 is provided in the impeller seat 211, and one end of the driving seat 212 is inserted into the limiting counterbore 2111 to make the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212 synchronously move together; a linkage connection between impeller seat 211 and drive seat 212 may be formed by providing a retaining counterbore 2111 in impeller seat 211 and inserting one end of drive seat 212 into retaining counterbore 2111. The linkage connection also has various modes, one of which is a linkage connection mode that the impeller seat 211 can be driven by external force to move up and down along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 under the condition that the impeller seat 211 is synchronously linked with the driving seat 212. The second is that although the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212 are synchronously coupled in rotation, the impeller seat 211 cannot move up and down along the driving seat 212 in the axial direction; the first linkage connection mode has the function of protecting the cutter head component 4, for example, when the cutter head component 4 bears external pressure, the cutter head component 4 connected and installed with the impeller seat 211 can transmit the external pressure to the impeller seat 211 in real time, and the impeller seat 211 can synchronously rotate with the driving seat 212 and can also axially and downwards displace along the driving seat 212 so as to protect the cutter head component 4; the second linkage structure obviously does not allow the impeller seat 211 to move up and down axially, but also has the characteristics of convenient production, quick installation and convenient assembly. The specific structure may be determined according to the actual requirements of the shaving tool or the requirements of the user, and is not further limited in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the impeller seat 211 to move up and down along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 while rotating, so as to protect the cutter head assembly 4 from being damaged, the size of the limiting counter bore 2111 of the impeller seat 211 is larger than the external size of the driving seat 212, so that a clearance fit is formed between the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212, an elastic member 213 is disposed between the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212, one end of the elastic member 213 is connected to the impeller seat 211 in a pressing manner, and the other end of the elastic member 213 is connected to the driving seat 212 in a pressing manner, so that the impeller seat 211 can move up and down vertically along the axis of the driving seat 212 under the action of. The size of the limiting counter bore 2111 of the impeller seat 211 is set to be larger than the external size of the driving seat 212, so that the driving seat 212 can synchronously drive the impeller seat 211 to rotate when rotating, and the impeller seat 211 can synchronously and axially move downwards to protect the cutter head assembly 4 from being damaged when the cutter head assembly 4 bears external pressure; and the elastic member 213 is arranged in the limiting counter bore 2111 of the impeller seat 211 and is positioned between the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212, so that when the external pressure born by the cutter head assembly 4 disappears, the elastic member 213 can play a reset function, the impeller seat 211 is enabled to move upwards along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 in real time to ensure that the cutter head assembly 4 is restored to a working state, and the shaving effect is ensured. In this embodiment, for convenience of production and assembly, the elastic member 213 is a spring, and the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212 are respectively provided with a spring seat 214 at corresponding positions, and two ends of the spring are respectively mounted on the spring seats 214 of the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212, so that the spring is fixed in the limiting counter bore 2111 and located between the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212; of course, from the technical purpose to be achieved, the elastic member 213 may also be a memory metal spring, which can achieve the same purpose and achieve the same technical effect, but the embodiment of the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment because the spring is low in production cost and is easily available in the market.
As shown in fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the synchronous linkage between the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212, the limiting counterbores 2111 of the impeller seat 211 are provided with limiting planes 2112 on two opposite side walls, and the driving seat 212 is provided with driving planes 2121 on two opposite side walls, wherein the driving planes 2121 can drive the limiting planes 2112 to synchronously link the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212 under the action of external force; by arranging the limiting planes 2112 on the two opposite side walls of the limiting counter bore 2111 and correspondingly arranging the driving plane 2121 on the driving seat 212, when the driving seat 212 is inserted into the limiting counter bore 2111 during installation, the driving plane 2121 is opposite to the limiting plane 2112, and when the driving mechanism 3 drives the driving seat 212 to rotate, the driving plane 2121 can drive the impeller seat 211 to rotate under the limitation of the limiting plane 2112 in the limiting counter bore 2111, so that the synchronous linkage of the driving seat 212 and the impeller seat 211 is realized; of course, from the purpose to be achieved, the limiting counter bore 2111 may be directly set to be a square hole or a triangular hole, etc., and the external shape of the driving seat 212 is set to be a square or a triangular, etc., which may also achieve the purpose of synchronous linkage, but because the impeller seat 211 needs to be displaced up and down along the axis of the driving seat 212 when necessary, if a square hole is provided, the right-angled structure may limit or obstruct the up-and-down displacement stroke of the impeller seat 211, which may cause the up-and-down displacement of the impeller seat 211 to be not smooth enough, and affect the safe operation of the cutter head assembly 4; the limiting counter bore 2111 in the impeller seat 211 is a circular hole, and the limiting planes 2112 are arranged on the two opposite side walls in the circular hole, so that the limiting counter bore 2111 forms a special-shaped hole without a right-angle structure, when the impeller seat 211 needs to move up and down along the axial direction of the driving seat 212, the joint of the limiting plane 2112 and the limiting counter bore 2111 does not block the up-and-down movement of the impeller seat 211, thereby effectively ensuring the smooth up-and-down movement stroke of the impeller seat 211 and ensuring the working efficiency of the cutter head assembly 4.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in this embodiment, in order to limit the stroke of the impeller seat 211 moving downward along the axial direction of the driving seat 212, a limiting leg 215 is disposed on the bottom end surface of the impeller seat 211, and the inner side surface of the limiting leg 215 is located on the extension surface of the limiting plane 2112 and is integrated with the impeller seat 211; the limiting feet 215 are arranged on the bottom end surface of the impeller seat 211, so that when the impeller seat 211 bears external pressure transmitted by the cutter head component 4, the impeller seat 211 can move downwards along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 to ensure the use safety of the cutter head component 4, and after the impeller seat 211 moves downwards to a certain distance, the limiting feet 215 at the bottom of the impeller seat 211 can be contacted with the plane of the shell, so that the working stability of the cutter head component 4 or the impeller 2 is prevented from being influenced by excessive descending of the impeller seat 211; and the inner plane of the limiting foot 215 and the limiting plane 2112 are arranged on the same plane, so that the limiting foot 215 can also play a role in protecting and limiting the driving seat 212, and prevent the impeller seat 211 from being separated from the limiting counter bore 2111 when axially and upwardly displaced under the action of the elastic element 213. The length of the limit leg 215 is determined by the axial up-down displacement stroke of the cutter head assembly 4 and the impeller seat 211, and the specific length can be determined according to practical situations, and the embodiment is not further limited.
As shown in fig. 5-6, in order to facilitate the structure of the split-type impeller body 21 to be suitable for a linear reciprocating type shaving tool and improve the versatility of the impeller, an eccentric rod 231 is disposed on the upper end surface of the driving shaft 23 of the impeller seat 211, and the eccentric rod 231 is in linkage connection with the cutter head assembly 4 and can drive the cutter head assembly 4 to linearly reciprocate under the driving of the driving mechanism 3; by arranging the eccentric rod 231 on the upper end surface of the driving shaft 23 of the impeller seat 211 and connecting the eccentric rod 231 with the cutter head assembly 4, when the driving mechanism 3 drives the impeller seat 211 to rotate through the driving seat 212, the eccentric rod 231 on the upper end surface of the driving shaft 23 can drive the cutter head assembly 4 to linearly reciprocate, so that the split-type impeller structure can be simultaneously suitable for a rotary type hair shaving tool and a linear reciprocating type hair shaving tool.
The inventor also provides a technical scheme of an integrated impeller different from a split type air suction mechanism on the basis of the technical schemes 2 to 4, as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the technical scheme specifically comprises the following steps: the driving shaft 23 and the transmission shaft of the driving mechanism 3 are eccentrically arranged, the driving shaft 23 is fixed on the upper end surface of the impeller body 21 and is integrated with the impeller body 21 into a whole, and the bottom end surface of the impeller body 21 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft of the driving mechanism 3; the driving shaft 23 is linked with the cutter head component 4 to make the cutter head component 4 linearly reciprocate under the driving of the driving mechanism 3, and the impeller blade 22 and the impeller body 21 are integrated; an eccentric driving shaft 23 is directly arranged on the upper end surface of the impeller body 21, and is connected with the cutter head assembly 4 by the eccentric driving shaft 23, when the driving mechanism 3 drives the impeller body 21 to rotate, the driving shaft 23 can enable the cutter head assembly 4 to linearly (or called as horizontal) reciprocate due to the eccentric arrangement, and the hair shaving tool can shave hair back and forth in a reciprocating manner. Because the impeller blades 22 are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body 21 and are integrated with the impeller body 21, when the impeller body 21 rotates, an air suction effect can be naturally generated, the cut hair can be ensured to be sucked into the shell of the shaving tool while being cut off, and the phenomenon that the cut hair is stuck on the surface of the skin or sucked into the body to influence the overall image or the body health is effectively avoided; because the structure of the linear reciprocating cutter head component 4 is more complicated than that of the rotary cutter head component 4, the impeller blades 22 and the impeller body 21 are integrated, so that the space can be saved to the greatest extent, and the assembly and the production of the cutter head component 4 are facilitated; from the technical purpose to be achieved, the driving shaft 23 may also be disposed on the horizontally reciprocating cutter head assembly 4, and an eccentric hole or slot may be disposed on the upper end surface of the impeller body 21, which may also achieve the same purpose and produce the same technical effect, but the structure of disposing the driving shaft 23 eccentrically on the impeller body 21 is adopted, which is easy to produce and assemble, and the driving shaft 23 eccentrically may be integrally formed with the impeller body 21 and the impeller blades 22 by injection molding, so the embodiment of the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7-8, in this embodiment, the impeller blades 22 are provided with a plurality of blades, and are annularly and uniformly distributed and arrayed on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body 21, and are integrated with the impeller body 21, the bottom end surface of the impeller body 21 is provided with a shaft hole 24 concentric with a transmission shaft 31 of the driving mechanism 3, and the transmission shaft 31 of the driving mechanism 3 is inserted into the shaft hole 24 and is fixedly connected with the impeller body 21; the shaft hole 24 is formed in the bottom of the impeller body 21, so that the transmission shaft 31 of the driving mechanism 3 can be greatly and conveniently fixedly connected with the impeller body 21; however, in terms of the connection mode, the same technical purpose and the same technical effect can be achieved by adopting a screw fastening mode or a welding fixing mode, but the arrangement of the shaft hole 24 facilitates the production and processing of the impeller body 21 and is also easy to assemble, so the embodiment of the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment; the impeller blades 22 are arranged into a plurality of pieces and are integrated with the impeller body 21 into a whole, so that the integral injection molding of the impeller is facilitated; one or more impeller blades 22 may be provided as long as they have a suction function, and the specific number may be determined according to actual conditions.
In order to prevent broken hairs from sticking to the surface of the skin or being sucked into the human body during shaving, which affects the overall appearance or harms the health of the human body, the technical scheme is a novel shaving tool provided according to the technical improvement of 1-10 air suction mechanisms, as shown in fig. 9, the shaving tool comprises the air suction mechanism, the cutter head component 4, the driving mechanism 3 and the shell 5 which are described in any one of the technical schemes 1-10; the shell 5 comprises a lower shell 51 and an upper shell 52 which is detachably and fixedly connected with the lower shell 51, the air inlet 11 of the air duct 1 is arranged at the upper end of the upper shell 52 (in the actual use process, the beard inlet of the shaving tool can also be used as the air inlet, specifically, the air inlet can be directly replaced by the beard inlet according to the structure of the product, if the space on the surface of the upper shell of the product is not allowed, and if the surface of the upper shell has enough space, the air inlet can be additionally arranged to improve the hair suction effect in use), the air outlet 12 is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the upper shell 52, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged in the lower shell 51 and is fixedly connected with the driving seat 212 of the air suction mechanism, the air suction mechanism is arranged in the upper shell 52 and is positioned between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12, the other end of the air suction mechanism is in linkage connection with the cutter head component 4, and the cutter head component 4 is arranged in the upper shell 52; the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 of the air duct 1 of the air suction mechanism are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the upper shell 52, the impeller seat 211 of the air suction mechanism is in linkage connection with the cutter head component 4, the driving seat 212 is connected with the driving mechanism 3, when the driving mechanism 3 drives the driving seat 212 of the air suction mechanism to rotate, the impeller seat 211 of the air suction mechanism can synchronously drive the cutter head component 4 to rotate to cut off hair, and because the impeller seat 211 and the impeller blades 22 of the air suction mechanism are positioned between the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12, when the cutter head component 4 is synchronously driven by the air suction mechanism, the cut-off hair can be sucked into the upper shell 52 under the pushing of air flow, so that the phenomenon that the cut-off hair is stuck on the surface of skin to influence the integral image or is sucked into the body to damage the human health; when the broken hair is sucked into the upper casing 52, the air is exhausted from the upper casing 52 through the exhaust outlet 12, so that the cavity in the upper casing 52 forms the air channel 1 of the air suction mechanism.
As shown in fig. 9-11, in order to facilitate the air suction mechanism to suck the cut hair into the upper housing 52, the cutter head assembly 4 includes a stationary cutter 41 and a movable cutter 42, the movable cutter 42 includes a movable cutter holder 421 and a movable cutter 422 mounted on the movable cutter holder 421, the stationary cutter 41 is fixed at the upper end of the upper housing 52, and the movable cutter holder 421 is connected with the driving shaft 23 of the impeller holder 211 and is linked with the driving shaft synchronously; the structure of connecting the movable cutter holder 421 with the impeller holder 211 not only facilitates the production and processing of the movable cutter holder 421, but also facilitates the assembly of the movable cutter 42; in the using process, the driving mechanism 3 drives the driving seat 212 to rotate, and simultaneously, the driving plane 2121 of the driving seat 212 synchronously drives the impeller seat 211 to rotate under the coordination of the limit plane 2112 of the impeller seat 211, and the driving shaft 23 on the impeller seat 211 can synchronously drive the rotating motion or linear reciprocating motion of the movable blade holder 421, so that the movable blade 42 is matched with the fixed blade 41 to cut off the hair in the rotating or linear reciprocating motion process.
As shown in fig. 10-11, in order to facilitate the fixed installation and production and processing of the movable tool bit 422 and the impeller seat 211, the movable tool seat is installed above the impeller seat 211, the driving shaft 23 is arranged in the movable tool seat and integrated with the movable tool seat into a whole, and during production and processing, the movable tool seat 421 and the impeller seat 211 can be integrally injection-molded, so that the production and processing are facilitated, meanwhile, the assembly links are reduced, and the production cost is correspondingly reduced; of course, the movable blade holder 421 can also be fixedly connected to the driving shaft 23 of the impeller holder 211 by a screw connection, or the driving shaft 23 can be fixedly connected to the movable blade holder by a pin through a shaft hole structure, so as to achieve the same technical purpose, thereby achieving the same technical effect, but the movable blade holder 421 and the impeller holder 211 are preferably constructed by an integrated structure, which is beneficial to production and processing, and reduces the assembly steps, accordingly, the product structure is optimized, and the production cost is reduced; in the use process of the shaving tool, the static cutter 41 and the movable cutter 42 are inevitably subjected to some extra pressure due to the fact that some sundries are clamped between the static cutter 41 and the movable cutter 42 or the static cutter 41 and the movable cutter 42 are touched by hands, in order to avoid the damage of the sundries or the extra pressure to the static cutter 41 and the movable cutter 42, the movable cutter head 422 can drive the movable cutter seat 421 and the impeller seat 211 to synchronously move downwards along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 under the action of external force so that the limiting feet 215 are attached to the end face of the lower shell 51, and the impeller seat 211 and the movable cutter seat 421 can automatically reset under the action of the elastic element 213 so that the movable cutter head 422 is attached to the bottom end face of the static cutter 41; by additionally arranging the elastic element 213 between the impeller seat 211 and the movable blade seat 421, when the stationary blade 41 or the movable blade 42 is affected by external impurities or bears some additional external pressure, the movable blade seat 421 can transmit the external pressure to the impeller seat 211, and the impeller seat 211 can move downwards along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 to protect the stationary blade 41 or the movable blade 42 from being damaged by the external impurities or the external pressure, so that the service life of the stationary blade 41 or the movable blade 42 is prolonged; when the foreign matters are removed or the extra pressure disappears, the impeller seat 211 can drive the impeller seat 211 to move upwards along the axial direction of the driving seat 212 under the action of the elastic element 213, so that the movable cutter head 422 arranged on the movable cutter seat 421 is attached to the fixed cutter 41 to cut off the hair, thereby ensuring the hair shaving effect of the hair shaving tool; the elastic element 213 is a spring, the corresponding positions of the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212 are both provided with a spring seat 214, and two ends of the spring are respectively arranged on the spring seats 214 of the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212, so that the spring is fixed in the limiting counter bore 2111 and is positioned between the impeller seat 211 and the driving seat 212; of course, from the technical purpose to be achieved, the elastic member 213 may also be a memory metal spring, which can achieve the same purpose and achieve the same technical effect, but the embodiment of the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment because the spring is low in production cost and is easily available in the market.
As shown in fig. 10-11, the movable blade seat 421 is provided with blade grooves 4211 on the peripheral side walls of opposite sides, and a communication groove 4212 is provided between the two blade grooves 4211 to enable the two blade grooves 4211 to communicate with each other; the side walls of one side of the cutter head groove 4211 are respectively provided with a movable cutter head 422, and the two movable cutter heads 422 are respectively fixed in the cutter head groove 4211 through an elastic connecting rod 423; the fixed knife 41 is a hollow cylinder; the top end of the cylinder is provided with a through hole 411 and a plurality of beard feeding grooves 412 which are communicated with the through hole 411 and are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, and the movable cutter head 422 is attached to the inner end surface of the beard feeding groove 412 on the stationary cutter 41 under the action of the elastic part 213; the static knife 41 is a hollow cylinder and is arranged at the end part of the upper shell 52, and a beard inlet groove 412 is arranged on the static knife 41, the structure is the prior art, and the innovation point of the application is not shown here, so that the structure is not described much; the cutter head grooves 4211 are arranged on the two sides of the movable cutter seat 421, and the cutter head grooves 4211 are communicated through the communicating grooves 4212, so that the two movable cutter heads 422 can be fixed through the connecting rods 423 when the movable cutter heads 422 are respectively installed in the cutter head grooves 4211, the installation of the movable cutter heads 422 is facilitated, the assembly benefit is improved, meanwhile, the working stability of the two movable cutter heads 422 can be ensured, and the shaving effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 12, in order to ensure the waterproof and dustproof performance of the driving mechanism 3, the transmission shaft 31 of the driving mechanism 3 passes through the lower housing 51 and is fixedly connected to the driving seat 212 of the air suction mechanism; the driving mechanism 3 is installed in the lower shell 51, the lower shell 51 is an independent closed structure, and the transmission shaft 31 penetrates through the lower shell 51 and is arranged outside the lower shell 51 to be fixedly connected with the driving seat 212, so that the driving mechanism 3 and the driving seat 212 can be conveniently and fixedly connected, meanwhile, the driving mechanism 3 can be protected from water and dust, the shaving tool can be washed by water after being used, the cleanness and the sanitation of the shaving tool can be guaranteed, and the service life of the shaving tool can be prolonged.
As shown in fig. 12-13, in order to facilitate the detachable fixed connection between the upper housing 52 and the lower housing 51, at least two arc-shaped slots 511 are provided on the side wall of the lower housing 51, a slot opening 512 is provided on the arc-shaped slot 511, the width of the slot opening 512 is less than or equal to half of the length of the arc-shaped slot 511, a locking pillar 513 is provided on the side of the arc-shaped slot 511 opposite to the slot opening 512, and the height of the locking pillar 513 is less than the depth of the arc-shaped slot 511; a clamping table 521 is arranged at a corresponding position of the inner side wall of the upper shell 52, the width of the clamping table 521 is smaller than that of the clamping groove opening 512, and the clamping table 521 can enter the arc-shaped clamping groove 511 through the clamping groove opening 512 in a rotating manner and is matched with the clamping column 513 to enable the upper shell 52 and the lower shell 51 to be detachably and fixedly connected; at least two or more than two arc-shaped clamping grooves 511 are arranged on the side wall of the lower shell 51, clamping groove openings 512 and clamping columns 513 are arranged on the arc-shaped clamping grooves 511, clamping platforms 521 are correspondingly arranged at corresponding positions on the inner side wall of the upper shell 52, the clamping platforms 521 enter the arc-shaped clamping grooves 511 through the clamping groove openings 512, then the upper shell 52 is rotated to clamp the clamping platforms 521 into the clamping columns 513, the clamping columns 513 are used for limiting the clamping platforms 512, and then the upper shell 52 and the lower shell 51 can be effectively and fixedly connected in a detachable mode, so that after the shaving tool is used, the cutter head assembly 4, the impeller seat 211, the impeller blades 22 and the driving seat 212 can be rotatably detached, the cleanness and the sanitation of the shaving tool are guaranteed, and the service life of the shaving tool can be effectively prolonged. Of course, detachable fixed connection mode also can adopt threaded connection, for example set up the screw thread on the week lateral wall of casing 51 down, set up the screw thread on the inside wall of last casing 52, through the cooperation of screw thread and screw thread, can reach upper housing 52 and casing 51 detachable fixed connection structure down equally, but adopt spiral shell thread structure, the screw thread is fragile and production and processing is inconvenient, the yield is lower, manufacturing cost has been improved relatively, therefore, adopt easily production and processing, but injection moulding once, and not fragile arc draw-in groove 511, the card platform 512 and the card post 513 structure are the preferred embodiment of this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 9, the shaving tool mentioned in the above technical solution is one of a rotary shaver, a vibrissa shaver, a eyebrow shaver; because the existing shaver, the nose hair cutter and the eyebrow shaver all adopt the structure of the cutter head component 4 for rotary cutting, structurally, the shaving tools for rotary cutting can adopt the split impeller structure, so that the shaving tools also have the function of sucking broken hairs when in use, and the broken hairs are prevented from being stuck to the skin or sucked into the human body after being cut by the cutter head component 4 to influence the integral image or damage the human health. Since the prior art cutter head assemblies 4 of rotary shavers, vibrissa shavers and eyebrow trimmers are mature technologies, and the technical solution of the present patent application does not involve the technical improvement of the cutter head assembly 4, the structure of the cutter head assembly 4 will not be further described here.
As shown in fig. 16, in order to facilitate the structure of the split-type impeller body 21 to be suitable for a linear reciprocating shaving tool and improve the universality of the air suction mechanism, the movable blade holder is installed above the impeller holder 211, the eccentric rod 231 above the driving shaft 23 is inserted into the movable blade holder and is in linkage connection with the movable blade holder, and when the driving mechanism 3 drives the driving holder 212 to rotate, the impeller holder 211, the driving shaft 23 and the eccentric rod 231 can be synchronously driven to synchronously rotate so as to make the movable blade holder perform linear reciprocating motion. By arranging the eccentric rod 231 on the upper end surface of the driving shaft 23 of the impeller seat 211 and connecting the eccentric rod 231 with the cutter head assembly 4, when the driving mechanism 3 drives the impeller seat 211 to rotate through the driving seat 212, the eccentric rod 231 on the upper end surface of the driving shaft 23 can drive the cutter head assembly 4 to linearly reciprocate, so that the split impeller structure can be simultaneously suitable for a rotary type shaving tool and a linear reciprocating type shaving tool, and the universality of the impeller is improved. The shaving tool provided with the eccentric rod 231 on the driving shaft 23 is one of a linear (horizontal) reciprocating hair clipper, a shaver, a temple knife, a vibrissa knife, a lettering knife and a brow-trimming knife; because the existing shaver, temple knife, nose hair knife, lettering knife and eyebrow shaver all adopt the structure of the horizontally reciprocating type cutter head component 4, structurally, the shaving tools can be additionally provided with the impeller 2 with the eccentric rod 231, so that the shaving tools also have the function of sucking broken hairs when in use, and the broken hairs are prevented from being stuck to the skin or sucked into the human body after being cut by the cutter head component 4 to influence the whole image or damage the human health. Since the existing cutter head assemblies 4 of the horizontal reciprocating type shaver, the temple knife, the vibrissac knife, the lettering knife and the eyebrow plucker are mature technologies, and the technical proposal does not relate to the technical improvement of the cutter head assembly 4, the structure of the cutter head assembly 4 is not further described here.
On the basis of the technical scheme 1, the inventor also provides a technical scheme different from the split impeller, the technical scheme adopts an impeller with an integral structure, as shown in fig. 15, the impeller comprises an air suction mechanism according to any one of the technical schemes 11 or 12, a shaft eccentrically arranged on an impeller body 21 of the air suction mechanism is in linkage connection with a cutter head assembly 4, and the other end of the impeller body 21 is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism 3; the air inlet of the air duct of the air suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upper shell (in the actual use process, the beard inlet hole of the shaving tool can also be used as the air inlet), the air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the upper shell, and the impeller body 21 and the impeller blades 22 of the air suction mechanism are positioned in the upper shell and are positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet. The eccentric driving shaft 23 is arranged on the impeller body 21, the driving shaft 23 is in linkage connection with the cutter head assembly 4, the other end of the impeller body 21 is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism 3, after the driving mechanism 3 operates, the impeller body 21 can be directly driven to rotate without the help of the driving seat 212, and the eccentric driving shaft 23 is arranged on the upper end face of the impeller body 21, so that the driving shaft 23 can directly drive the cutter head assembly 4 to do linear (also called horizontal) reciprocating motion back and forth to cut off hairs, and the hair shaving effect is realized; of course, the eccentric driving shaft 23 may not be provided on the impeller body 21, for example, an eccentric hole or an eccentric groove is provided on the upper end surface of the impeller body 21, and a pin or a block-like structure cooperating with the eccentric hole or the eccentric groove is provided on the cutter head assembly 4, so that the horizontal reciprocating motion of the cutter head assembly 4 can be realized, but the structure of the driving shaft 23 is easy to produce and process, can be injection molded at one time, and is easy to assemble, so the embodiment of the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7-8, a chamfer 25 is provided at the opening of the shaft hole 24 at the bottom of the impeller body 21, and the transmission shaft 31 of the driving mechanism 3 is inserted into the shaft hole 24 to fixedly connect the impeller body 21 and the transmission shaft 31. The driving mechanism 3 is installed in the lower shell 51, the lower shell 51 is an independent closed structure, and the transmission shaft 31 passes through the lower shell 51 and is arranged outside the lower shell 51 to be fixedly connected with the shaft hole 24 at the bottom of the impeller body 21, so that the driving mechanism 3 can be conveniently and fixedly connected with the impeller body 21, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism 3 can be protected from water and dust, so that after the shaving tool is used, water cleaning can be carried out to ensure the cleanness and sanitation of the shaving tool, and the service life is prolonged; set up chamfer 25 in impeller body 21 bottom shaft hole 24 department, increased the width (or the diameter) of shaft hole 24 opening part like this relatively, when the assembly, actuating mechanism 3's transmission shaft 31 just can be more convenient and fast insert and carry out fixed connection in shaft hole 24, can obviously improve packaging efficiency, reduction in production cost.
In the present embodiment, the reciprocating shaving tool is one of a shaver, a temple knife, a vibrissa knife, a lettering knife, and a brow shaver; because the existing shaver, temple knife, nose hair knife, lettering knife and eyebrow shaver all adopt the structure of the horizontally reciprocating type cutter head component 4, structurally, the shaver can be additionally provided with the impeller 2 with the eccentric driving shaft 23, so that the shaver also has the function of sucking broken hairs when in use, and the broken hairs are prevented from being stuck to the skin or sucked into the human body after being cut off by the cutter head component 4 to influence the whole image or damage the human health. Since the existing cutter head assemblies 4 of the horizontal reciprocating type shaver, the temple knife, the vibrissac knife, the lettering knife and the eyebrow plucker are mature technologies, and the technical proposal does not relate to the technical improvement of the cutter head assembly 4, the structure of the cutter head assembly 4 is not further described here.
The above embodiments should not be considered as limiting the present invention, but any modifications made based on the spirit of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (23)

1. An air suction mechanism is characterized by comprising an air duct and an impeller, wherein the air duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet, and the impeller is arranged in the air duct and is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet; the impeller comprises an impeller body and impeller blades arranged on the side wall of the impeller body, one end of the impeller body is connected with a driving mechanism of the shaving tool, the other end of the impeller body is connected with a cutter head component of the shaving tool, the impeller body can drive the cutter head component to do rotary motion or linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism, and the impeller blades are arranged between the driving mechanism of the shaving tool and the cutter head component.
2. The suction mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the impeller body is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is linked with the cutter head assembly and can drive the cutter head assembly to perform a rotary motion or a linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism.
3. The suction mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the impeller blades are straight and are obliquely and fixedly mounted on the peripheral side wall of the impeller body and are integrated with the impeller body.
4. The suction mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein the impeller blades are formed with one or more than one blade and fixed to the circumferential sidewall of the impeller body in an annular array to be integrated with the impeller body.
5. The air suction mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the impeller body comprises an impeller seat and a driving seat, one end of the driving seat is connected with the impeller seat in a linkage manner, and the other end of the driving seat is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism of the hair shaving tool; the impeller blades are fixed on the side wall of the impeller seat and are integrated with the impeller seat into a whole, the driving shaft is arranged on the upper end face of the impeller seat and is concentric with a transmission shaft of the driving mechanism, and the driving shaft is connected with the cutter head assembly and can drive the cutter head assembly to rotate under the driving of the driving mechanism.
6. The suction mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a limiting counter bore is provided in the impeller seat, and one end of the driving seat is inserted into the limiting counter bore to make the impeller seat and the driving seat synchronously linked.
7. The wind suction mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the size of the limiting counter bore of the impeller seat is larger than the external size of the driving seat to form clearance fit between the impeller seat and the driving seat, an elastic member is arranged between the impeller seat and the driving seat, one end of the elastic member is connected with the impeller seat in a pressing manner, and the other end of the elastic member is connected with the driving seat in a pressing manner to enable the impeller seat to vertically displace up and down along the axis of the driving seat under the action of external force.
8. The suction mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the impeller seat has a pair of limiting planes on opposite side walls of the limiting counter bore, and the driving seat has driving planes on opposite side walls thereof, the driving planes being capable of driving the limiting planes under an external force to synchronously link the impeller seat and the driving seat.
9. The suction mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein a limiting leg is provided on a bottom end surface of the impeller seat, and an inner side surface of the limiting leg is located on an extension surface of the limiting plane and is integrally formed with the impeller seat.
10. The suction mechanism according to claim 5, wherein an eccentric rod is provided on the upper end surface of the driving shaft of the impeller seat, and the eccentric rod is linked with the cutter head assembly and drives the cutter head assembly to reciprocate linearly under the driving of the driving mechanism.
11. The suction mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the driving shaft is eccentrically disposed with respect to the driving shaft of the driving mechanism, the driving shaft is fixed to the upper end surface of the impeller body and is integrally formed with the impeller body, and the lower end surface of the impeller body is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the driving mechanism; the driving shaft is linked with the cutter head component to enable the cutter head component to do linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism, and the impeller blade and the impeller body are of an integral structure.
12. The suction mechanism as claimed in claim 11, wherein the impeller body has a shaft hole formed on a bottom end surface thereof concentric with the driving shaft of the driving mechanism, and the driving shaft of the driving mechanism is inserted into the shaft hole to be fixedly connected to the impeller body.
13. A shaving tool comprising the suction mechanism of any one of claims 1-10, a cutter head assembly, a drive mechanism, and a housing; the casing including casing and detachable and casing fixed connection's last casing down, the air intake setting in wind channel at the upper end of last casing, the air exit sets up on the lateral wall of the lower tip of last casing, actuating mechanism install in the lower casing and with induced draft mechanism fixed connection, induced draft the mechanism be in the upper casing and lie in the middle of air intake and the air exit, and induced draft the other end of mechanism and tool bit subassembly linkage connection, tool bit subassembly installation is in the upper casing.
14. The hair shaving tool of claim 13, wherein the cutter head assembly comprises a stationary cutter and a movable cutter, the movable cutter comprises a movable cutter holder and a movable cutter head mounted on the movable cutter holder, and the stationary cutter is fixed at the upper end of the upper housing; the driving shaft is arranged on the upper end surface of the impeller seat, the movable cutter seat is in linkage connection with the driving shaft of the impeller seat, and the impeller seat can drive the movable cutter seat to do rotary motion or do linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the driving mechanism.
15. The shaving tool of claim 14, wherein the movable blade holder is mounted above the impeller holder, the driving shaft is disposed in the movable blade holder and integrated with the movable blade holder, and the impeller holder is driven by the driving shaft to rotate the driving shaft and the movable blade holder; the movable cutter head can drive the movable cutter seat and the impeller seat to synchronously move downwards along the axial direction of the driving seat under the action of external force, so that the limiting feet are attached to the end surface of the lower shell, and the impeller seat and the movable cutter seat can automatically reset under the action of the elastic part so that the movable cutter head is attached to the bottom end surface of the stationary cutter.
16. A shaving tool as claimed in claim 15, wherein the movable blade holder is provided with blade grooves on the peripheral side walls of opposite sides thereof, and a communication groove is provided between the blade grooves to communicate the blade grooves with each other; the side wall of one side of the cutter head groove is respectively provided with a movable cutter head, and the two movable cutter heads are respectively fixed in the cutter head groove through an elastic connecting rod; the static knife is a hollow cylinder; the top end of the cylinder is provided with a through hole and a plurality of beard feeding grooves which are communicated with the through hole and are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, and the movable cutter head is attached to the inner end face of the beard feeding groove on the stationary cutter under the action of the elastic piece.
17. A shaving tool as claimed in claim 16, wherein at least two arc-shaped catching grooves are provided on a side wall of the lower housing, catching notches are provided on the arc-shaped catching grooves, the width of the catching notches is less than or equal to half the length of the arc-shaped catching grooves, catching posts are provided in the arc-shaped catching grooves on a side opposite to the catching notches, the height of the catching posts is less than the depth of the arc-shaped catching grooves; the corresponding position department of last casing inside wall be equipped with the card platform, the width of this card platform is less than the width of card notch, and the card platform can be through the rotatory arc draw-in groove that gets into of draw-in groove mouth and cooperate with the card post and make last casing and lower casing detachable fixed connection.
18. The hair shaving tool as claimed in claim 14, wherein the movable blade holder is mounted above the impeller holder, the eccentric rod above the driving shaft is inserted into the movable blade holder and is coupled to the movable blade holder, and the driving mechanism drives the driving holder to rotate so as to synchronously drive the impeller holder, the driving shaft and the eccentric rod to synchronously rotate to make the movable blade holder reciprocate linearly.
19. A shaving tool as claimed in any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein the shaving tool is one of a rotary shaver, a nose hair cutter, and a eyebrow razor.
20. The hair shaving tool of claim 18, wherein said hair shaving tool is one of a reciprocating hair clipper, a shaver, a temple-knife, a nose-hair-knife, a lettering knife, and a brow-shaver.
21. A reciprocating shaving tool comprising an air suction mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 11 or 12, wherein an eccentrically disposed shaft of an impeller body of the air suction mechanism is linked with a cutter head assembly, and the other end of the impeller body is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism; the air inlet of the air duct of the air suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upper shell, the air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the upper shell, and the impeller body and the impeller blades of the air suction mechanism are positioned in the upper shell and between the air inlet and the air outlet.
22. The reciprocating shaving tool of claim 21, wherein a chamfer is provided at an opening of the shaft hole at the bottom of the impeller body, and a drive shaft of the driving mechanism is inserted into the shaft hole to fixedly connect the impeller body and the drive shaft.
23. The reciprocating shaving tool of claim 21 or 22, wherein the reciprocating shaving tool is one of a hair clipper, a shaver, a sideburns cutter, a vibrissac shaver, a lettering cutter, a brow shaver.
CN201921207871.5U 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Air suction mechanism and shaving tool Active CN210968985U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110370322A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-25 浙江瑞瀚科技有限公司 A kind of air suction mechanism and shaving tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110370322A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-25 浙江瑞瀚科技有限公司 A kind of air suction mechanism and shaving tool

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