CN210967894U - Workpiece clamping tool and workpiece processing machine tool - Google Patents
Workpiece clamping tool and workpiece processing machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN210967894U CN210967894U CN201921350135.5U CN201921350135U CN210967894U CN 210967894 U CN210967894 U CN 210967894U CN 201921350135 U CN201921350135 U CN 201921350135U CN 210967894 U CN210967894 U CN 210967894U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a work piece presss from both sides dress instrument and work piece machine tool. The workpiece clamping tool comprises a positioning reference piece, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece; the positioning reference part is provided with a positioning groove for assembling a product workpiece; when the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are clamped, an assembly cavity for assembling the positioning reference piece and an assembly hole for assembling the product workpiece are formed. The workpiece clamping tool adopts the mode that the positioning reference piece used for assembling the product workpiece is arranged to be separated from the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, so that the assembly and the machining process of the product workpiece can be synchronously carried out, the machining efficiency of the product workpiece is improved, and the clamping and loosening processes are simple to operate and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a work piece presss from both sides dress instrument and work piece machine tool.
Background
In the product manufacturing process, different product workpieces need to be manufactured according to different product design requirements, so that the manufactured product workpieces meet corresponding functional requirements. For example, in the manufacturing process of automobile production, welding studs with different lengths need to be manufactured according to different product design requirements, so that the welding studs with different lengths are assembled on different parts of the automobile.
In the production process of the product workpiece, the product workpiece needs to be clamped by a workpiece clamping tool so as to be convenient for processing the product workpiece, and different design requirements are met. The current work piece presss from both sides dress instrument includes the locating piece, is equipped with a plurality of pilot holes that are used for placing the product work piece on the locating piece, is equipped with the clamping component who is used for pressing from both sides tight product work piece on each pilot hole corresponds the position, and this clamping component includes the check lock lever and the knob that links to each other with the check lock lever, and the accessible rotates the knob and presss from both sides tight product work piece in order to control the check lock lever. Adopt this kind of work piece to press from both sides dress instrument and carry out work piece processing, work piece machining efficiency is lower, and the concrete appearance is: in the process of assembling product workpieces, the workpiece clamping tool needs to adopt the clamping assemblies to clamp the product workpieces on the corresponding assembling holes one by one, and the efficiency of the clamping process is low; in the process of clamping a product workpiece by adopting the workpiece clamping tool to process, next clamping preparation cannot be carried out, so that the processing efficiency of the product workpiece is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The lower problem of machining efficiency that the instrument was pressed from both sides to current work piece carries out the work piece course of working and exists, the utility model provides a work piece presss from both sides dress instrument and work piece machine tool.
The utility model provides a workpiece clamping tool, which comprises a positioning reference piece, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece; the positioning reference part is provided with a positioning groove for assembling a product workpiece; when the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are clamped, an assembly cavity for assembling the positioning reference piece and an assembly hole for assembling the product workpiece are formed.
Preferably, the first fixing piece is provided with a first groove and a first assembling groove communicated with the first groove; the second fixing piece is provided with a second groove and a second assembling groove communicated with the second groove; when the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are clamped tightly, the first groove and the second groove are matched to form the assembly cavity, and the first assembly groove and the second assembly groove are matched to form the assembly hole.
Preferably, be equipped with two at least on the location benchmark piece the constant head tank, the quantity of constant head tank with the quantity phase-match of pilot hole, adjacent two the interval of constant head tank is the same with adjacent two the interval of pilot hole.
Preferably, at least two of the positioning grooves have the same depth and shape.
Preferably, the location benchmark piece is cuboid benchmark piece, be equipped with on the surface of cuboid benchmark piece the constant head tank, on the cuboid benchmark piece with the parallel surface shape of constant head tank with the radial cross-section phase-match in assembly chamber.
The utility model provides a work piece machine tool, press from both sides the dress instrument, be used for control including above-mentioned work piece press from both sides the tight control mechanism of clamp of dress instrument work and be used for carrying out the work piece processing mechanism that processes to the product work piece.
Preferably, the clamping control mechanism comprises a vice, the vice comprises a fixed jaw, a movable jaw opposite to the fixed jaw, and a clamping control assembly connected with the movable jaw, the clamping control assembly is used for controlling the movable jaw to reciprocate along the direction of the fixed jaw, the first fixing piece is assembled on the fixed jaw, and the second fixing piece is assembled on the movable jaw.
Preferably, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are provided with first connecting holes, the fixed jaw and the movable jaw are provided with second connecting holes, and the connecting piece is assembled in the first connecting holes and the first connecting holes.
Preferably, the workpiece processing mechanism comprises a processing tool arranged at a position corresponding to the clamping control mechanism and a movement control assembly for controlling the movement of the processing tool.
Preferably, the machining tools include milling cutters, drill bits, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools.
In the workpiece clamping tool and the workpiece processing machine tool disclosed by the utility model, the positioning reference piece for assembling the product workpiece is separated from the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, so that the assembly and the processing of the product workpiece can be synchronously carried out, and the processing efficiency of the product workpiece is improved; in addition, the clamping and the loosening of the product workpiece are realized by controlling the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece to move towards the direction close to or away from each other, so that the clamping and loosening process is simple to operate and high in efficiency, and the processing efficiency of the product workpiece is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a workpiece clamping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a workpiece clamping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the workpiece clamping tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10, positioning a reference piece; 11. positioning a groove; 20. a first fixing member; 21. a first groove; 22. A first fitting groove; 30. a second fixing member; 31. a second groove; 32. a second assembly groove; 33. a first connection hole; 40. and (5) producing a workpiece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further explain the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a workpiece clamping tool, as shown in figures 1-3, the workpiece clamping tool comprises a positioning reference part 10, a first fixing part 20 and a second fixing part 30; the positioning reference piece 10 is provided with a positioning groove 11 for assembling a product workpiece 40; when the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are clamped, an assembling cavity (not shown in the figure) for assembling the positioning reference member 10 and an assembling hole (not shown in the figure) for assembling the product workpiece 40 are formed.
The positioning reference member 10 is a member for fixing the product workpiece 40.
The positioning reference member 10 is provided with a positioning groove 11 for assembling the product workpiece 40, and in the clamping process of the product workpiece 40, the product workpiece 40 needs to be assembled on the positioning groove 11 of the positioning reference member 10, and then the positioning reference member 10 is integrally assembled in an assembly cavity formed by the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30. It will be appreciated that the shape of the locating slot 11 matches the shape of the product workpiece 40 on which it is mounted, such as a cylindrical product workpiece 40 mounted within a circular locating slot 11.
The first fixture 20 and the second fixture 30 are elements for cooperating to effect clamping of the production workpiece 40. Specifically, the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are disposed opposite to each other, and when the two members are close to each other, a fitting cavity for fitting the positioning reference member 10 and a fitting hole for fitting the product workpiece 40 are formed, and the members are movable in directions to close to each other or move away from each other by an external force, so as to clamp or release the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 fitted on the positioning reference member 10.
When the workpiece clamping tool provided by the embodiment is used for clamping the product workpiece 40, the product workpiece 40 can be assembled in the positioning groove 11 of the positioning reference piece 10; then, assembling the positioning reference piece 10 on the assembly cavity, enabling the product workpiece 40 on the positioning reference piece 10 to be correspondingly assembled in the assembly hole, and enabling the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30 to move towards the mutually approaching direction under the action of external force so as to clamp the product workpiece 40, so that the product workpiece 40 clamped on the workpiece clamping tool is machined by adopting a machine tool; after the production workpiece 40 is machined, the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are moved away from each other by an external force to release the production workpiece 40. Compared with the mode of rotating the locking rod by a knob, the workpiece clamping assembly can clamp and release the product workpiece 40 by controlling the first fixing part 20 and the second fixing part 30 to move towards or away from each other, so that the clamping and releasing process of the product workpiece 40 is high in efficiency. In addition, the positioning reference member 10, the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are arranged separately from each other, so that the product workpiece 40 can be assembled in the positioning groove 11 of the other positioning reference member 10 while the product workpiece 40 clamped on the workpiece clamping tool is machined by the machine tool, the assembly and machining processes of the product workpiece 40 can be performed synchronously, and the machining efficiency of the product workpiece 40 can be improved.
The workpiece clamping tool provided by the embodiment adopts the way that the positioning reference piece 10 for assembling the product workpiece 40 is arranged separately from the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30, so that the assembling and machining processes of the product workpiece 40 can be synchronously carried out, and the machining efficiency of the product workpiece 40 is improved; in addition, the clamping and the loosening of the product workpiece 40 are realized by controlling the first fixing part 20 and the second fixing part 30 to move towards the direction close to or away from each other, so that the clamping and the loosening processes are simple to operate and high in efficiency, and the processing efficiency of the product workpiece 40 is further improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first fixing member 20 is provided with a first groove 21 and a first fitting groove 22 communicating with the first groove 21; the second fixing member 30 is provided with a second groove 31 and a second assembling groove 32 communicated with the second groove 31; when the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are clamped, the first groove 21 and the second groove 31 cooperate to form a mounting cavity, and the first mounting groove 22 and the second mounting groove 32 cooperate to form a mounting hole.
Specifically, a first groove 21 and a first fitting groove 22 are provided on the same side of the first fixing member 20 opposite to the second fixing member 30, the first groove 21 being a groove formed to be recessed inward from one side of the first fixing member 20, and the first fitting groove 22 being a groove communicating with the first groove 21 formed to be recessed inward from the same side of the first fixing member 20, and when the product workpieces 40 are fitted, the positioning reference member 10 to which the product workpieces 40 are fitted may be fitted on the first groove 21, and the corresponding product workpieces 40 are fitted in the corresponding first fitting grooves 22. It will be understood that the angle formed when the first recess 21 communicates with the first fitting groove 22 corresponds to the angle at which the product workpiece 40 is fitted on the positioning reference member 10, so that the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 can be fitted in the first recess 21 and the first fitting groove 22 at the same time to ensure the clamping of the product workpiece 40.
Accordingly, a second groove 31 and a second fitting groove 32 are provided on the same side of the second fixing member 30 opposite to the first fixing member 20, the second groove 31 being a groove formed to be recessed inward from one side of the second fixing member 30, and the second fitting groove 32 being a groove formed to be recessed inward from the same side of the second fixing member 30 to communicate with the second groove 31, and when the product workpieces 40 are fitted, the positioning reference member 10 to which the product workpieces 40 are fitted can be fitted on the second groove 31, and the corresponding product workpieces 40 are fitted in the corresponding second fitting grooves 32. It will be understood that the angle formed when the second recess 31 communicates with the second fitting groove 32 corresponds to the angle at which the product workpiece 40 is fitted on the positioning reference member 10, so that the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 can be fitted in the second recess 31 and the second fitting groove 32 at the same time to ensure the clamping of the product workpiece 40.
In this embodiment, the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are controlled to move toward or away from each other, so as to clamp or unclamp the product workpiece 40. In the assembling process, the product workpiece 40 can be assembled in the positioning groove 11 of the positioning reference member 10; then, the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 assembled thereon are assembled in the first groove 21 and the first assembling groove 22 corresponding to the first fixing member 20; then the second fixing member 30 is controlled to move towards the direction close to the first fixing member 20, so that the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 assembled thereon are assembled in the second groove 31 and the second assembling groove 32, and the purpose of clamping the product workpiece 40 is achieved; after the production workpiece 40 is finished, the second fixing member 30 may be controlled to move away from the first fixing member 20 to release the production workpiece 40 fitted on the positioning reference member 10. Compared with the mode that the existing workpiece flush mounting tool adopts the knob to rotate the locking rod to realize clamping and loosening control, the product workpiece 40 is clamped and loosened by controlling the first fixing part 20 and the second fixing part 30 to move towards the direction close to or away from each other, so that the clamping and loosening efficiency of the product workpiece 40 is higher, and the operation process is simpler and more convenient.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, at least two positioning grooves 11 are provided on the positioning reference member 10, the number of the positioning grooves 11 matches the number of the assembly holes, and the distance between two adjacent positioning grooves 11 is the same as the distance between two adjacent assembly holes. That is, the positioning reference member 10 is provided with at least two positioning grooves 11 so that it can simultaneously assemble at least two product workpieces 40, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the product workpieces 40.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, at least two of the detents 11 are the same depth and shape. The depths of the at least two positioning grooves 11 are the same, so that the heights of the product workpieces 40 to be processed can be guaranteed to be the same, and the standardization of the processed product workpieces 40 is guaranteed. The shapes of the at least two positioning grooves 11 are the same, so that the product workpieces 40 of the same type or the same shape can be assembled at the same time, the assembly efficiency of the product workpieces 40 in the assembly process is guaranteed, and the problem that the assembly efficiency is low due to the fact that the process of determining whether the assembly can be carried out is needed to be compared one by one when the product workpieces 40 of different shapes are assembled in the positioning grooves 11 of different shapes is avoided.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the positioning reference member 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped reference member, a positioning groove 11 is provided on one surface of the rectangular parallelepiped reference member, and the surface shape of the rectangular parallelepiped reference member parallel to the positioning groove 11 matches the radial cross section of the assembly chamber. In the manufacturing process of the cuboid reference piece, one or at least two positioning grooves 11 can be punched on the cuboid workpiece by adopting a punching process so as to form the cuboid reference piece, and the manufacturing process is simple and convenient. Any two adjacent surfaces in the cuboid reference piece are perpendicular to each other, so that the cuboid reference piece can be stably placed on the workbench in the assembly process of the product workpiece 40. Because arbitrary surface shape of cuboid benchmark piece is the rectangle to when making on the cuboid benchmark piece with the radial cross-section of constant head tank 11 parallel surface shape and assembly chamber match, the radial cross-section of assembly chamber also is the rectangle.
Specifically, the surface shape parallel to the positioning groove 11 on the cuboid benchmark piece matches with the radial cross section of the assembly cavity, the height of the cuboid benchmark piece can be determined to match with the height of the assembly cavity, and the width of the cuboid benchmark piece matches with the width of the assembly cavity, so that the cuboid benchmark piece can be assembled in the assembly cavity. By adopting the cuboid reference piece, when the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30 are controlled to move towards or away from each other, the height direction (namely the direction vertical to the moving direction) does not displace, so that the formed workpiece clamping tool is prevented from displacing in the height direction when a product workpiece 40 is assembled, and the processing accuracy of the product workpiece 40 is not affected.
The utility model also provides a work piece machine tool, this work piece machine tool include the work piece that above-mentioned embodiment provided press from both sides the dress instrument, be used for controlling the work piece to press from both sides the tight control mechanism (not shown in the figure) of clamp of dress instrument work and be used for carrying out the work piece processing agency (not shown in the figure) that processes to product work piece 40.
The clamping control mechanism is a control mechanism for controlling the work of the work clamping tool to clamp or unclamp the product work 40. Since the workpiece clamping tool comprises the positioning reference piece 10 provided with the positioning groove 11 for assembling the product workpiece 40, the positioning reference piece 10 and the product workpiece 40 assembled thereon are respectively arranged in the assembly cavity and the assembly hole formed by the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30, and the clamping and the loosening of the product workpiece 40 are realized by controlling the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30 to move towards or away from each other. Therefore, the clamping control mechanism is a control mechanism that can control the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 to move toward or away from each other, so that the workpiece clamping tool clamps or releases the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 mounted thereon. The workpiece processing mechanism is a mechanism that processes the product workpiece 40 according to design requirements.
When the workpiece processing mechanism is used for processing a product workpiece 40, the product workpiece 40 is firstly assembled in the positioning groove 11 of the positioning reference part 10; then, the positioning reference piece 10 and the corresponding product workpiece 40 are assembled in an assembly cavity and an assembly hole formed by the first fixing piece 20 or the second fixing piece 30, specifically, in the first groove 21 and the first assembly groove 22, or in the second groove 31 and the second assembly groove 32; controlling the first fixing part 20 and the second fixing part 30 to approach each other by using a clamping control mechanism so as to clamp and position the reference part 10 and the corresponding product workpiece 40; then, a workpiece processing mechanism is adopted to process the product workpiece 40 so as to obtain a product workpiece meeting the design requirement; finally, the clamping control mechanism is used for controlling the first fixing part 20 and the second fixing part 30 to move away from each other so as to release the positioning reference part 10 and the corresponding product workpiece 40, and the processing process of the product workpiece 40 is completed.
In the workpiece processing machine tool provided by the embodiment, since the workpiece clamping tool is provided with the positioning reference piece 10 for assembling the product workpiece 40, and the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30 are arranged separately from each other, the assembling and processing processes of the product workpiece 40 can be simultaneously performed, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of the product workpiece 40; in addition, the clamping and the loosening of the product workpiece 40 are realized by controlling the first fixing part 20 and the second fixing part 30 to move towards or away from each other through the clamping control mechanism, so that the clamping and the loosening processes are simple and efficient, and the processing efficiency of the product workpiece 40 is improved.
In one embodiment, the clamping control mechanism comprises a vise, the vise comprises a fixed jaw, a movable jaw disposed opposite to the fixed jaw, and a clamping control assembly connected to the movable jaw, the clamping control assembly is configured to control the movable jaw to reciprocate along the direction of the fixed jaw, the first fixed member 20 is mounted on the fixed jaw, and the second fixed member 30 is mounted on the movable jaw.
Wherein, the vice is the universal fixture who is used for the centre gripping work piece, and this vice sets up on work piece machine tool's workstation. When the vice works, a workpiece to be clamped is placed between the fixed jaw and the movable jaw, and the movable jaw connected with the vice is controlled to reciprocate along the direction of the fixed jaw through the clamping control assembly so as to clamp or loosen the workpiece to be clamped.
When a vice is used as a clamping control mechanism for controlling a workpiece clamping tool to clamp or loosen, a first fixing piece 20 is assembled on a fixed jaw, a second fixing piece 30 is assembled on a movable jaw, when a product workpiece 40 needs to be machined, the product workpiece 40 is assembled on a positioning reference piece 10, and then the positioning reference piece 10 and the product workpiece 40 assembled on the positioning reference piece are assembled in a first groove 21 and a first assembling groove 22 corresponding to the first fixing piece 20; then, the movable jaw is controlled by the clamping control assembly to drive the second fixed member 30 assembled thereon to reciprocate towards the fixed jaw, so as to clamp or release the positioning reference member 10 and the product workpiece 40 assembled thereon, thereby completing the purpose of clamping or releasing the product workpiece 40.
Compared with the traditional mode of controlling the clamping or loosening by adopting a knob to rotate a locking rod, the clamping control assembly is adopted to control the movable jaw to drive the second fixing piece 30 assembled on the movable jaw to reciprocate towards the fixed jaw direction so as to clamp or loosen the product workpiece 40, so that the clamping and loosening efficiency of the product workpiece 40 is higher. If the positioning reference member 10 is provided with at least two positioning grooves 11, at least two product workpieces 40 can be assembled on the positioning reference member 10 and then integrally assembled on the first fixing member 20, so that the clamping control assembly can be used for simultaneously clamping the at least two product workpieces 40, and thus the at least two product workpieces 40 can be machined, and the machining efficiency of the product workpieces 40 can be improved.
In one embodiment, the first and second fixtures 20 and 30 are provided with first coupling holes 33, the fixed and movable jaws are provided with second coupling holes, and the coupling members are fitted into the first coupling holes 33 and the first coupling holes 33. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first fixture 20 and the first fixture 20 are respectively provided with a first connection hole 33 for connecting the fixed jaw and the movable jaw of the vise. The fixed jaw and the movable jaw are respectively provided with a second connecting hole which is matched with the first connecting hole 33 and is used for connecting the first fixing piece 20 and the second fixing piece 30. The connecting pieces can be assembled in the first connecting hole 33 and the second connecting hole to realize the fixed connection of the first fixing piece 20 and the fixed jaw, the fixed connection of the second fixing piece 30 and the movable jaw to assemble the workpiece clamping tool in the vice,
in one embodiment, the workpiece processing mechanism includes a processing tool disposed at a position corresponding to the clamping control mechanism and a movement control assembly for controlling movement of the processing tool. Wherein the machining tool is a tool configured according to a machining function realized by the workpiece machining machine tool. The machining tools include, but are not limited to, milling cutters, drill bits, reamers, taps, dies, and knurling tools as mentioned in this embodiment. The movement control assembly is used for controlling the processing tool to move,
it can be understood that the processing tool is disposed at a position corresponding to the clamping control mechanism, and since the workpiece clamping tool is disposed on the clamping control mechanism, specifically disposed in the fixed jaw and the movable jaw of the vise, and the first fixing element 20 is mounted on the fixed jaw, and the second fixing element 30 is mounted on the movable jaw, the positioning reference element 10 and the product workpiece 40 are respectively mounted in the first groove 21 and the first mounting groove 22 of the first fixing element 20, so that the product workpiece 40 is fixedly disposed at a position corresponding to the fixed jaw, therefore, the processing tool can be disposed at a position corresponding to the fixed jaw, so as to avoid that the movement control assembly is required to control the processing tool to perform a large displacement in the subsequent processing process, thereby facilitating to improve the processing efficiency of the product workpiece 40.
In the automobile manufacturing process, an automobile sample automobile needs to be produced, and then the automobile sample automobile is utilized to carry out automobile performance detection and adjustment so as to obtain the automobile meeting the performance requirement. In the production process of the automobile sample car, the models and the lengths of the welding studs required by different models and different design styles are different, if the welding studs corresponding to each model and length are purchased in batches, the research and development cost is high, and waste is easily caused.
Taking the example of processing the universal welding stud by adopting a workpiece processing machine tool of a milling machine, at the moment, the universal welding stud is a product workpiece 40, and the design requirement is to modify the universal welding stud by adopting a milling cutter so as to manufacture target welding studs with different heights; the vice is a clamping control mechanism; the milling cutter is a machining tool. The processing process of the universal welding stud comprises the following steps: (1) the universal welding studs are assembled in the positioning grooves 11 of the positioning reference part 10, and if batch remanufacturing is needed, at least two positioning grooves 11 can be formed in the positioning reference part 10, so that the at least two universal welding studs can be assembled and processed at the same time, and the processing efficiency is improved. (2) The positioning reference member 10 and the universal welding stud assembled thereon are assembled into the first groove 21 and the first assembly groove 22 corresponding to the first fixing member 20 provided in the fixing jaw, so as to perform the subsequent processing. It is understood that, when the positioning reference member 10 is assembled on the first fixing member 20, the above step (1) may be repeatedly performed to achieve the separation of the assembly and the machining of the universal welding stud, so that the assembly and the machining of the universal welding stud may be performed simultaneously to improve the machining efficiency. (3) After the positioning reference part 10 is assembled on the first fixing part 20, the movable jaw is controlled by the clamping control assembly to drive the second fixing part 30 arranged on the movable jaw to move towards the direction close to the first fixing part 20 so as to clamp the universal welding stud, and the clamping process is simple and convenient to operate and high in efficiency. (4) And milling the universal welding stud by using a milling cutter on a milling machine so as to modify the universal welding stud into a target welding stud with the height required by different design requirements. (5) After the milling processing is finished, the movable jaw is controlled by the clamping control assembly to drive the second fixing piece 30 arranged on the movable jaw to move towards the direction far away from the first fixing piece 20 so as to loosen the processed target welding stud, and the clamping process is simple and convenient to operate and high in efficiency. When the universal welding studs are reformed, the universal welding studs with the number matched with that of the positioning grooves 11 on each positioning reference part 10 can be reformed in batches, and the reforming efficiency is improved; the first fixing member 20 and the second fixing member 30 are controlled to move close to or away from each other through the clamping control assembly, so that the process of clamping or loosening the product workpiece 40 is simple in operation, and the clamping and loosening efficiency is improved; and the assembly and the processing of the universal welding stud can be synchronously carried out, and the improvement of the batch remanufacturing efficiency is facilitated.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A workpiece clamping tool is characterized by comprising a positioning reference piece, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece; the positioning reference part is provided with a positioning groove for assembling a product workpiece; when the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are clamped, an assembly cavity for assembling the positioning reference piece and an assembly hole for assembling the product workpiece are formed.
2. The workpiece clamping tool according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing member is provided with a first groove and a first fitting groove communicating with the first groove; the second fixing piece is provided with a second groove and a second assembling groove communicated with the second groove; when the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are clamped tightly, the first groove and the second groove are matched to form the assembly cavity, and the first assembly groove and the second assembly groove are matched to form the assembly hole.
3. The workpiece clamping tool according to claim 1, wherein at least two positioning grooves are provided on the positioning reference member, the number of the positioning grooves matches with the number of the fitting holes, and the distance between two adjacent positioning grooves is the same as the distance between two adjacent fitting holes.
4. The workpiece clamping tool of claim 3, wherein at least two of said detents are of the same depth and shape.
5. The workpiece clamping tool according to claim 1, wherein the positioning reference member is a rectangular parallelepiped reference member, the positioning groove is provided on one surface of the rectangular parallelepiped reference member, and a surface shape of the rectangular parallelepiped reference member parallel to the positioning groove is matched with a radial cross section of the fitting cavity.
6. A workpiece processing machine comprising the workpiece holding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, a clamping control mechanism for controlling the operation of the workpiece holding tool, and a workpiece processing mechanism for processing a product workpiece.
7. The machine tool of claim 6, wherein the clamping control mechanism comprises a vise comprising a fixed jaw, a movable jaw disposed opposite to the fixed jaw, and a clamping control assembly connected to the movable jaw for controlling the movable jaw to reciprocate in the direction of the fixed jaw, a first fixed member being mounted on the fixed jaw, and a second fixed member being mounted on the movable jaw.
8. The machine tool according to claim 7, wherein said first fixed member and said second fixed member are provided with first connection holes, said fixed jaw and said movable jaw are provided with second connection holes, and a connecting member is fitted into said first connection holes and said first connection holes.
9. The workpiece processing machine of claim 6, wherein the workpiece processing mechanism includes a processing tool disposed at a position corresponding to the clamping control mechanism and a movement control assembly for controlling movement of the processing tool.
10. The work machine tool of claim 9, wherein said machining tools include milling, drilling, reaming, tapping, threading and knurling tools.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921350135.5U CN210967894U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Workpiece clamping tool and workpiece processing machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921350135.5U CN210967894U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Workpiece clamping tool and workpiece processing machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210967894U true CN210967894U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921350135.5U Active CN210967894U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Workpiece clamping tool and workpiece processing machine tool |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210967894U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201921350135.5U patent/CN210967894U/en active Active
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