CN210967244U - Novel horizontal broaching machine - Google Patents

Novel horizontal broaching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210967244U
CN210967244U CN201921551064.5U CN201921551064U CN210967244U CN 210967244 U CN210967244 U CN 210967244U CN 201921551064 U CN201921551064 U CN 201921551064U CN 210967244 U CN210967244 U CN 210967244U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping jaw
cylinder
table cylinder
sliding table
mounting plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921551064.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹宏博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Jinding Petrochemical Machinery Co ltd
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Dalian Jinding Petrochemical Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Dalian Jinding Petrochemical Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Dalian Jinding Petrochemical Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN201921551064.5U priority Critical patent/CN210967244U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210967244U publication Critical patent/CN210967244U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel horizontal broaching machine relates to machining technical field. The utility model discloses a workbench, the upper portion fixed mounting of workstation has the machine tool guide rail, one side welded connection of machine tool guide rail has the casing, the upper portion slidable mounting of machine tool guide rail has the removal seat, it has the picture peg to peg graft in one side of removing the seat, one side fixed mounting of casing has first mechanical clamping jaw, one side joint of picture peg has the broach, the outside of broach is provided with the work piece, the upper portion fixed mounting of workstation one side has second mechanical clamping jaw, the lower part both ends of workstation one side are connected with places the platform, place one side of bench surface and install the dustpan mouth, place the opposite side of bench surface and placed the magazine. The utility model discloses a series of institutional transformation make the device can dismantle the cutter automatically, and the device can automatic handling processing work piece, has improved machining efficiency.

Description

Novel horizontal broaching machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, more specifically say, relate to a novel horizontal broaching machine.
Background
The broaching machine is the lathe of using the broach as cutter processing work piece through-hole, plane and shaping surface, and the broaching can obtain higher dimensional accuracy and less roughness, and productivity ratio is high, is applicable to batch mass production, and current device can not the automatic disassembly cutter, and the device can not auto-control handling processing work piece, and machining efficiency is lower, the utility model discloses a new solution is proposed to above problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel horizontal broaching machine to solve the technical problem who mentions in the background art.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A novel horizontal broaching machine comprises a workbench, wherein a machine tool guide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the workbench, a shell is welded on one side of the machine tool guide rail, a moving seat is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the machine tool guide rail, an inserting plate is inserted into one side of the moving seat, a first mechanical clamping jaw is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell, a broaching tool is clamped on one side of the inserting plate, a workpiece is arranged on the outer side of the broaching tool, a second mechanical clamping jaw is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of the workbench, two ends of the lower portion of one side of the workbench are connected with a placing table, a dustpan opening is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the placing table, a material box is placed on the other side of the upper surface of the placing table, and a third mechanical clamping;
the first mechanical clamping jaw comprises a vertical plate, a first mounting plate, a first guide rod cylinder, a first connecting rod, a first fixing plate, a first sliding table cylinder and a first clamping jaw, the upper part of one side of the vertical plate is connected with the first mounting plate in a welding mode, the upper part of the first mounting plate is fixedly provided with the first guide rod cylinder, the output end of the first guide rod cylinder is fixedly provided with the first connecting rod, the lower part of the first connecting rod is connected with the first fixing plate through a screw, the lower part of the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with the first sliding table cylinder, and the lower part of the first sliding table cylinder is slidably provided with the first clamping jaw;
the second mechanical clamping jaw comprises a second mounting plate, a third mounting plate, a second guide rod cylinder, a second sliding table cylinder and a second clamping jaw, wherein the third mounting plate is welded to one end of the upper surface of the second mounting plate, the second guide rod cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the third mounting plate, the second sliding table cylinder is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second guide rod cylinder, and the second clamping jaw is slidably mounted at the upper part of the second sliding table cylinder;
the third mechanical clamping jaw comprises a telescopic rod, a fixed rod, a third sliding table cylinder and a third clamping jaw, wherein the fixed rod is connected to one side of the upper portion of the telescopic rod in a rotating mode, the third sliding table cylinder is connected to the lower portion of one end of the fixed rod in a rotating mode, and the third clamping jaw is connected to the lower portion of the third sliding table cylinder in a sliding mode.
Preferably, one side of the vertical plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is connected with the first fixing plate in a sliding manner.
In any one of the above schemes, preferably, a magnetic mounting groove is arranged on the surface of the first sliding table cylinder.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, a reinforcing plate is welded to one side of the first mechanical clamping jaw.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the axis of the telescopic rod is perpendicular to the end surface of the fixed rod, and the telescopic rod is connected with the fixed rod through a bearing.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, a baffle is welded and connected to one side of the machine tool guide rail.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the utility model controls the movable seat to move to a proper position towards one side of a workpiece, at the moment, the first guide rod cylinder is controlled to drive the first connecting rod to contract, the lower part of the first connecting rod is connected with the first fixed plate through a screw, and the lower part of the first fixed plate is fixedly provided with the first sliding table cylinder, so that the first connecting rod drives one side of the second mechanical clamping jaw salt vertical plate to move upwards, the lower part of the first sliding table cylinder is slidably provided with the first clamping jaw, the lower surface of the first sliding table cylinder is provided with the magnetic mounting groove, so that the first sliding table cylinder can drive the first clamping jaw to clamp the plugboard to move upwards, and simultaneously, the second guide rod cylinder is controlled to drive the second sliding table cylinder to move towards one side of the workpiece, so that one end of the broach penetrates through the workpiece, and is connected with the cutter mounting groove at one side of, one end of the broach is locked through the inserting plate, and the moving seat is controlled to move towards one side far away from the workpiece, so that the broach completely penetrates through the workpiece to complete the processing of the workpiece, and the device can automatically disassemble the cutter;
(2) the utility model discloses a control telescopic link rotates to suitable position, because the lower part sliding connection of third slip table cylinder has the third clamping jaw, press from both sides the work piece through the third clamping jaw, rotate the upper portion of telescopic link to dustpan mouth simultaneously, the shrink of control telescopic link, place the work piece in the upper portion of dustpan mouth through the third clamping jaw for the work piece passes through the dustpan mouth and gets into the magazine, accomplish the automatic discharge and the collection to the work piece, make the device can automatic loading and unloading processing work piece, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the broach assembling and disassembling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first mechanical clamping jaw of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second mechanical clamping jaw of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1-a work table, 2-a machine tool guide rail, 3-a housing, 4-a moving base, 5-an insert plate, 6-a first mechanical clamping jaw, 7-a broach, 8-a workpiece, 9-a second mechanical clamping jaw, 10-a third mechanical clamping jaw, 11-a dustpan opening, 12-a placing table, 13-a magazine, 14-a riser, 15-a first mounting plate, 16-a first guide rod cylinder, 17-a first connecting rod, 18-a first fixing plate, 19-a first slide cylinder, 20-a first clamping jaw, 21-a second mounting plate, 22-a third mounting plate, 23-a second guide rod cylinder, 24-a second slide cylinder, 25-a second clamping jaw, 26-a telescopic rod, 27-a fixing rod, 28-a third slide cylinder, 29-third jaw.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected," may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected between two elements.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, a novel horizontal broaching machine comprises a workbench 1, a machine tool guide rail 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the workbench 1, a shell 3 is welded on one side of the machine tool guide rail 2, a movable seat 4 is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the machine tool guide rail 2, an inserting plate 5 is inserted into one side of the movable seat 4, a first mechanical clamping jaw 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell 3, a broach 7 is clamped on one side of the inserting plate 5, a workpiece 8 is arranged on the outer side of the broach 7, a second mechanical clamping jaw 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of the workbench 1, a placing table 12 is connected to both ends of the lower portion of one side of the workbench 1, a dustpan opening 11 is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the placing table 12, a material box 13 is placed on the other side of the upper surface of the;
the first mechanical clamping jaw 6 comprises a vertical plate 14, a first mounting plate 15, a first guide rod cylinder 16, a first connecting rod 17, a first fixing plate 18, a first sliding table cylinder 19 and a first clamping jaw 20, the upper part of one side of the vertical plate 14 is connected with the first mounting plate 15 in a welding mode, the upper part of the first mounting plate 15 is fixedly provided with the first guide rod cylinder 16, the output end of the first guide rod cylinder 16 is fixedly provided with the first connecting rod 17, the lower part of the first connecting rod 17 is connected with the first fixing plate 18 through a screw, the lower part of the first fixing plate 18 is fixedly provided with the first sliding table cylinder 19, and the lower part of the first sliding table cylinder 19 is slidably provided with the first clamping;
the second mechanical clamping jaw 9 comprises a second mounting plate 21, a third mounting plate 22, a second guide rod cylinder 23, a second sliding table cylinder 24 and a second clamping jaw 25, wherein the third mounting plate 22 is welded to one end of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 21, the second guide rod cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the third mounting plate 22, the second sliding table cylinder 24 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second guide rod cylinder 23, and the second clamping jaw 25 is slidably mounted at the upper part of the second sliding table cylinder 24;
the third mechanical clamping jaw 10 comprises a telescopic rod 26, a fixing rod 27, a third sliding table cylinder 28 and a third clamping jaw 29, wherein the fixing rod 27 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper portion of the telescopic rod 26, the third sliding table cylinder 28 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of one end of the fixing rod 27, and the third clamping jaw 29 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the third sliding table cylinder 28.
In the embodiment, in order that the first fixing plate 18 can move vertically on one side of the vertical plate 14, one side of the vertical plate 14 is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is slidably connected with the first fixing plate 18.
In this embodiment, in order that the first sliding table cylinder 19 can drive the first clamping jaw 20 to clamp the inserting plate 5, the lower surface of the first sliding table cylinder 19 is provided with a magnetic mounting groove.
In the present embodiment, a reinforcing plate is welded to one side of the first mechanical gripper 6 so that the first mechanical gripper 6 can be fixed to one side of the housing 3.
In the present embodiment, in order to enable the fixing rod 27 to rotate around the axis of the telescopic rod 26, the axis of the telescopic rod 26 is perpendicular to the end surface of the fixing rod 27, and the telescopic rod 26 is connected with the fixing rod 27 through a bearing.
In the present embodiment, a fence is welded to one side of the machine tool guide rail 2 so that the workpiece 8 does not move when the broach 7 chips the workpiece 8.
The working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, the conditions of each mechanism of the device are firstly checked, after no special condition is confirmed, the starting device works, the moving seat 4 is controlled to move to a proper position towards one side of a workpiece 8, at the moment, the first guide rod cylinder 16 is controlled to drive the first connecting rod 17 to contract, as the lower part of the first connecting rod 17 is in screwed connection with the first fixing plate 18, and the lower part of the first fixing plate 18 is fixedly provided with the first sliding table cylinder 19, the first connecting rod 17 drives one side of the salt vertical plate 14 of the second mechanical clamping jaw 9 to move upwards, as the lower part of the first sliding table cylinder 19 is slidably provided with the first clamping jaw 20, and the lower surface of the first sliding table cylinder 19 is provided with the magnetic installation groove, the first sliding table cylinder 19 can drive the first clamping jaw 20 to clamp the inserting plate 5 to move upwards, and meanwhile, the second guide rod cylinder 23 is controlled to drive the second sliding table cylinder 24 to move towards one, meanwhile, the lower part of the third sliding table cylinder 28 is connected with a third clamping jaw 29 in a sliding manner, the third clamping jaw 29 clamps the workpiece 8, the telescopic rod 26 is rotated to the upper part of the dustpan opening 11 at the same time, the telescopic rod 26 is controlled to contract, the workpiece 8 is placed on the upper part of the dustpan opening 11 through the third clamping jaw 29, the workpiece 8 enters the material box 13 through the dustpan opening 11, and automatic discharging and collecting of the workpiece 8 are completed.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel horizontal broaching machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the upper portion fixed mounting of workstation (1) has machine tool guide rail (2), one side welded connection of machine tool guide rail (2) has casing (3), the upper portion slidable mounting of machine tool guide rail (2) has removal seat (4), it has picture peg (5) to peg graft in one side of removal seat (4), one side fixed mounting of casing (3) has first mechanical clamping jaw (6), one side joint of picture peg (5) has broach (7), the outside of broach (7) is provided with work piece (8), the upper portion fixed mounting of workstation (1) one side has second mechanical clamping jaw (9), the lower part both ends of workstation (1) one side are connected with places platform (12), place one side of platform (12) upper surface and install dustpan mouth (11), a material box (13) is placed on the other side of the upper surface of the placing table (12), and a third mechanical clamping jaw (10) is fixedly installed at one end corner of the upper part of the workbench (1);
the first mechanical clamping jaw (6) comprises a vertical plate (14), a first mounting plate (15), a first guide rod cylinder (16), a first connecting rod (17), a first fixing plate (18), a first sliding table cylinder (19) and a first clamping jaw (20), the upper part of one side of the vertical plate (14) is connected with the first mounting plate (15) in a welding mode, the upper part of the first mounting plate (15) is fixedly provided with the first guide rod cylinder (16), the output end of the first guide rod cylinder (16) is fixedly provided with the first connecting rod (17), the lower part of the first connecting rod (17) is connected with the first fixing plate (18) through a screw, the lower part of the first fixing plate (18) is fixedly provided with the first sliding table cylinder (19), and the lower part of the first sliding table cylinder (19) is slidably provided with the first clamping jaw (20);
the second mechanical clamping jaw (9) comprises a second mounting plate (21), a third mounting plate (22), a second guide rod cylinder (23), a second sliding table cylinder (24) and a second clamping jaw (25), the third mounting plate (22) is welded to one end of the upper surface of the second mounting plate (21), the second guide rod cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the third mounting plate (22), the second sliding table cylinder (24) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second guide rod cylinder (23), and the second clamping jaw (25) is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the second sliding table cylinder (24);
third mechanical clamping jaw (10) include telescopic link (26), dead lever (27), third slip table cylinder (28) and third clamping jaw (29), one side on telescopic link (26) upper portion is rotated and is connected with dead lever (27), the sub-unit of dead lever (27) one end is rotated and is connected with third slip table cylinder (28), the lower part sliding connection of third slip table cylinder (28) has third clamping jaw (29).
2. The novel horizontal broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the vertical plate (14) is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is connected with the first fixing plate (18) in a sliding mode.
3. The novel horizontal broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the first sliding table cylinder (19) is provided with a magnetic mounting groove.
4. The novel horizontal broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first mechanical clamping jaw (6) is connected with a reinforcing plate in a welding mode.
5. The novel horizontal broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the axis of the telescopic rod (26) is perpendicular to the end face of the fixed rod (27), and the telescopic rod (26) is connected with the fixed rod (27) through a bearing.
6. The novel horizontal broaching machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the machine tool guide rail (2) is welded with a baffle.
CN201921551064.5U 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Novel horizontal broaching machine Expired - Fee Related CN210967244U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921551064.5U CN210967244U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Novel horizontal broaching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921551064.5U CN210967244U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Novel horizontal broaching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210967244U true CN210967244U (en) 2020-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921551064.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210967244U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Novel horizontal broaching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210967244U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112620787A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 浙江浦江三菱制锁有限公司 Lock cylinder slot drawing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112620787A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 浙江浦江三菱制锁有限公司 Lock cylinder slot drawing equipment
CN112620787B (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-03-31 杭州承凰科技有限公司 Lock cylinder slot drawing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20200710