CN210962095U - Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine - Google Patents

Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210962095U
CN210962095U CN201921220317.0U CN201921220317U CN210962095U CN 210962095 U CN210962095 U CN 210962095U CN 201921220317 U CN201921220317 U CN 201921220317U CN 210962095 U CN210962095 U CN 210962095U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting pad
tongue depressor
convenient
thread
movable rod
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CN201921220317.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王育英
包春蕾
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QINGDAO HYGIENE SCHOOL SHANDONG PROV
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QINGDAO HYGIENE SCHOOL SHANDONG PROV
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, be a tongue depressor for internal medicine convenient to use, including the bottom suspension supporting pad, two montants are installed at the top of bottom suspension supporting pad, and first thread groove has all been seted up on the top of two montants, and the lead screw is installed to equal screw thread in two first thread grooves, and outside the top of two lead screws extended to corresponding first thread groove respectively, the top of bottom suspension supporting pad was equipped with the supporting pad, and goes up supporting pad and bottom suspension supporting pad and be the arc type setting, and fixed mounting has same slide bar between two montants, and the top of bottom suspension supporting pad is equipped with the movable rod that is located between two montants. The utility model relates to a rationally, economical and practical utilizes bottom suspension supporting pad and last supporting pad to fix when opening patient's mouth, avoids patient's involuntary closed mouth, makes things convenient for the doctor to adjust the tongue depressor body and carries out inspection work, can dismantle the disintegration to this equipment moreover, and the comprehensive disinfection work of being convenient for, it is convenient to assemble, circulated use.

Description

Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a tongue depressor for internal medicine convenient to use.
Background
The tongue depressor is used for depressing the tongue to conveniently inspect peripheral organs and tissues and is made of bamboo, plastic, wood, iron and the like.
However, among the prior art, bamboo, what plastics or wooden tongue depressor were used commonly is disposable, can not recycle, thereby can cause the waste of resource, the tongue depressor simple structure of iron system, when the doctor utilized the tongue depressor to inspect patient's throat, can not support patient's mouth, in the inspection process, because patient opens the mouth and can feel tired, patient can not be unconscious closed mouth, thereby influence doctor's inspection work, for this reason, we propose a tongue depressor for internal medicine convenient to use and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine comprises a lower supporting pad, wherein two vertical rods are installed at the top of the lower supporting pad, first thread grooves are formed in the top ends of the two vertical rods, lead screws are installed in the two first thread grooves in a threaded manner, the top ends of the two lead screws respectively extend out of the corresponding first thread grooves, an upper supporting pad is arranged above the lower supporting pad, the upper supporting pad and the lower supporting pad are both arranged in an arc shape, the same sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods, a movable rod positioned between the two vertical rods is arranged above the lower supporting pad, a rectangular through hole is arranged at one side of the movable rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the rectangular through hole, the tongue depressor body is arranged at one end of the movable rod, a second threaded groove is formed in one end, close to the tongue depressor body, of the movable rod, a first threaded column is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the movable rod, of the tongue depressor body, and the first threaded column is mounted in the second threaded groove in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the lower supporting pad is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove, and the top of the upper supporting pad is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of lower supporting pad has two second screw thread posts, and the third thread groove has all been seted up to the bottom of two montants, and two second screw thread posts respectively the screw thread install in corresponding third thread groove.
Preferably, two positioning grooves are formed in the bottom of the upper supporting pad, and the top ends of the two screw rods are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding positioning grooves.
Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved at one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the tongue depressor body, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, lower supporting pad and last supporting pad are made by the silica gel material.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device is matched with a lower supporting pad, a vertical rod, a first thread groove, a screw rod, an upper supporting pad, a sliding rod, a movable rod, a rectangular through hole, a second thread groove, a tongue depressor body, a first thread column, a lower arc groove, an upper arc groove and a positioning groove, the distance between the upper supporting pad and the lower supporting pad is firstly adjusted according to the size of the mouth opened by a patient, the upper supporting pad is detached from the two screw rods, the two screw rods are sequentially rotated anticlockwise, the two screw rods respectively move towards the corresponding first thread grooves, so that the heights of the two screw rods are reduced, the two screw rods are rotated clockwise, the two screw rods respectively move towards the outer directions of the corresponding first thread grooves, so that the heights of the two screw rods are increased, according to the general judgment of a doctor, when the positions of the two screw rods are adjusted to the proper height, the upper supporting pad is installed on the two screw rods, the top ends of the two screw rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves, then the mouth of a patient is opened, a lower supporting pad and an upper supporting pad are placed in the mouth, the upper row of teeth of the patient are occluded in the upper arc-shaped groove, the lower row of teeth of the patient are occluded in the lower arc-shaped groove, then the doctor holds the rubber sleeve with hands, the rotation and the sliding of the movable rod and the tongue depressor body can be controlled by utilizing the matching of the slide rod and the rectangular through hole, the movable rod drives the tongue depressor body to slide left and right on the slide rod, the movable rod drives the tongue depressor body to rotate up and down, through the position adjustment of the tongue depressor body, the tongue is pressed down by utilizing the tongue depressor body, so that the doctor can conveniently inspect organs and tissues around the throat, the upper supporting pad and the lower supporting pad are used for supporting when the mouth of the patient is opened, after the inspection is finished, the equipment can be taken out of the, the tongue depressor body can be disassembled, and the two vertical rods can be disassembled from the lower supporting pad, so that the equipment is convenient to disassemble and sterilize, convenient to reassemble and convenient to recycle;
the utility model relates to a rationally, economical and practical utilizes bottom suspension supporting pad and last supporting pad to fix when opening patient's mouth, avoids patient's involuntary closed mouth, makes things convenient for the doctor to adjust the tongue depressor body and carries out inspection work, can dismantle the disintegration to this equipment moreover, and the comprehensive disinfection work of being convenient for, it is convenient to assemble, circulated use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the upper support pad.
In the figure: 1. a lower support pad; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a first thread groove; 4. a screw rod; 5. an upper support pad; 6. a slide bar; 7. a movable rod; 8. a rectangular through hole; 9. a second thread groove; 10. a tongue depressor body; 11. a first threaded post; 12. a lower arc-shaped groove; 13. an upper arc-shaped groove; 14. and (6) positioning a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine comprises a lower supporting pad 1, wherein two vertical rods 2 are installed at the top of the lower supporting pad 1, first thread grooves 3 are formed in the top ends of the two vertical rods 2, lead screws 4 are installed in the two first thread grooves 3 in a threaded manner, the top ends of the two lead screws 4 extend out of the corresponding first thread grooves 3 respectively, an upper supporting pad 5 is arranged above the lower supporting pad 1, the upper supporting pad 5 and the lower supporting pad 1 are both arranged in an arc manner, the same sliding rod 6 is fixedly installed between the two vertical rods 2, a movable rod 7 positioned between the two vertical rods 2 is arranged above the lower supporting pad 1, a rectangular through hole 8 is formed in one side of the movable rod 7, the sliding rod 6 penetrates through the rectangular through hole 8, a tongue depressor body 10 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 7, a second thread groove 9 is formed in one end, close to the tongue depressor body 10, a first threaded column 11 is fixedly installed on one side, the first threaded column 11 is threadedly mounted in the second threaded groove 9;
the bottom of the lower supporting pad 1 is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove 12, the top of the upper supporting pad 5 is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove 13, the top of the lower supporting pad 1 is fixedly provided with two second threaded columns, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 2 are provided with third threaded grooves, the two second threaded columns are respectively and threadedly installed in the corresponding third threaded grooves, the bottom of the upper supporting pad 5 is provided with two positioning grooves 14, the top ends of the two lead screws 4 are respectively and slidably installed in the corresponding positioning grooves 14, one end of the movable rod 7, which is far away from the tongue depressor body 10, is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is provided with anti-skidding lines, the lower supporting pad 1 and the upper supporting pad 5 are both made of silica gel, and the device is formed by the lower supporting pad 1, the vertical rods 2, the first threaded grooves 3, the lead screws 4, the upper supporting pad 5, a sliding rod 6, the movable, The first threaded column 11, the lower arc-shaped groove 12, the upper arc-shaped groove 13 and the positioning groove 14 are matched, according to the size of the mouth opened by a patient, the distance between the upper support pad 5 and the lower support pad 1 is adjusted firstly, the upper support pad 5 is detached from the two screw rods 4, the two screw rods 4 are rotated anticlockwise in sequence, the two screw rods 4 move towards the corresponding first threaded grooves 3 respectively, so that the heights of the two screw rods 4 are reduced, the two screw rods 4 are rotated clockwise, the two screw rods 4 move towards the corresponding first threaded grooves 3 respectively, so that the heights of the two screw rods 4 are increased, according to the approximate judgment of a doctor, when the positions of the two screw rods 4 are adjusted to the proper height, the upper support pad 5 is installed on the two screw rods 4, the top ends of the two screw rods 4 are inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 14 respectively, and then the mouth is opened by the patient, the lower supporting pad 1 and the upper supporting pad 5 are placed in a mouth, the upper row of teeth of a patient are occluded in the upper arc-shaped groove 13, the lower row of teeth of the patient are occluded in the lower arc-shaped groove 12, then the rubber sleeve is held between hands of the patient, the sliding rod 6 is matched with the rectangular through hole 8, the movable rod 7 and the tongue depressor body 10 can be controlled to rotate and slide, the movable rod 7 drives the tongue depressor body 10 to slide left and right on the sliding rod 6, the movable rod 7 drives the tongue depressor body 10 to rotate in the up-and-down direction, through the position adjustment of the tongue depressor body 10, the tongue is pressed down by the tongue depressor body 10, so that a doctor can conveniently check organs and tissues around the throat, the upper supporting pad 5 and the lower supporting pad 1 are used for supporting when the mouth of the patient is opened, after the check is finished, the device can be taken out of the mouth of the patient, the upper supporting pad 5 can be disassembled, and the tongue, can dismantle two montants 2 from under bracing pad 1 get off to be convenient for break up disinfection work to this equipment, it is also convenient to reassemble, the cyclic utilization of being convenient for, the utility model relates to a rationally, economical and practical utilizes under bracing pad 1 and last supporting pad 5 to fix when opening patient's mouth, avoids patient's involuntary closed mouth, makes things convenient for the doctor to adjust tongue depressor body 10 and inspects, can dismantle the break up to this equipment in addition, and the comprehensive disinfection work of being convenient for, it is convenient to assemble, circulated use.
The working principle is as follows: the lower supporting pad 1 and the upper supporting pad 5 are made into an arc structure according to the positions of the growth and the arrangement of teeth of people, eight teeth in the middle of the upper row of people are matched with the upper arc-shaped groove 13, eight teeth in the middle of the lower row of people are matched with the lower arc-shaped groove 12, when in use, according to the size of the mouth opened by a patient, the distance between the upper supporting pad 5 and the lower supporting pad 1 is firstly adjusted, the upper supporting pad 5 is detached from the two screw rods 4, the two screw rods 4 are sequentially rotated anticlockwise, the two screw rods 4 respectively move towards the corresponding first thread grooves 3, so that the heights of the two screw rods 4 are reduced, the two screw rods 4 are rotated clockwise, the two screw rods 4 respectively move towards the corresponding first thread grooves 3, so that the heights of the two screw rods 4 are increased, according to the approximate judgment of a doctor, when the positions of the two screw rods 4 are adjusted to the proper heights, the upper supporting pad 5 is arranged on the two screw rods 4, the top ends of the two screw rods 4 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 14, the upper supporting pad 5 is arranged and positioned by utilizing the matching of the screw rods 4 and the positioning grooves 14, then the mouth of a patient is opened, the lower supporting pad 1 and the upper supporting pad 5 are placed in the mouth, the upper row of teeth of the patient are occluded in the upper arc-shaped groove 13, the lower row of teeth of the patient are occluded in the lower arc-shaped groove 12, then the rubber sleeve is held between hands of the doctor, the rotation and sliding of the movable rod 7 and the tongue depressor body 10 can be controlled by utilizing the matching of the slide rod 6 and the rectangular through hole 8, the movable rod 7 drives the tongue depressor body 10 to slide left and right on the slide rod 6, the movable rod 7 drives the tongue depressor body 10 to rotate up and down, the position of the tongue depressor body 10 is adjusted, so that the doctor can conveniently check organs and tissues around the throat, utilize support pad 5 and bottom suspension bolster 1 to support when patient's mouth opens, prevent that the doctor from carrying out the inspection process for patient, patient's mouth is unconscious closed, influence the work of doctor's inspection, thereby work efficiency is improved, the back finishes in the inspection, with this equipment follow patient's mouth take out can, then can dismantle support pad 5, because first screw thread post 11 cooperates with 9 threaded connection of second thread groove, can dismantle tongue depressor body 10, because second screw thread post cooperates with third thread groove threaded connection, can dismantle two montants 2 from bottom suspension bolster 1, thereby be convenient for carry out disintegration disinfection work to this equipment, the disinfection is comprehensive, it is also convenient to reassemble, cyclic utilization of being convenient for.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tongue depressor for internal medicine convenient to use, includes undersupport pad (1), its characterized in that: two vertical rods (2) are installed at the top of the lower supporting pad (1), first thread grooves (3) are formed in the top ends of the two vertical rods (2), lead screws (4) are installed in the two first thread grooves (3) in a threaded manner, the top ends of the two lead screws (4) extend out of the corresponding first thread grooves (3) respectively, an upper supporting pad (5) is arranged above the lower supporting pad (1), the upper supporting pad (5) and the lower supporting pad (1) are both arranged in an arc shape, the same sliding rod (6) is fixedly installed between the two vertical rods (2), a movable rod (7) positioned between the two vertical rods (2) is arranged above the lower supporting pad (1), a rectangular through hole (8) is formed in one side of the movable rod (7), the sliding rod (6) penetrates through the rectangular through hole (8), a tongue depressor body (10) is arranged at one end of the movable rod (7), a second thread groove (9) is formed in one end, close to the tongue depressor body (10), of, a first threaded column (11) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the movable rod (7), of the tongue depressor body (10), and the first threaded column (11) is installed in the second threaded groove (9) in a threaded mode.
2. A medical tongue depressor convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lower supporting pad (1) is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove (12), and the top of the upper supporting pad (5) is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove (13).
3. A medical tongue depressor convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of lower supporting pad (1) has two second screw thread posts, and the third thread groove has all been seted up to the bottom of two montants (2), and two second screw thread posts respectively the screw thread install in corresponding third thread groove.
4. A medical tongue depressor convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two positioning grooves (14) are formed in the bottom of the upper supporting pad (5), and the top ends of the two screw rods (4) are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding positioning grooves (14).
5. A medical tongue depressor convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end of the movable rod (7) far away from the tongue depressor body (10) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.
6. A medical tongue depressor convenient to use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower supporting pad (1) and the upper supporting pad (5) are made of silica gel materials.
CN201921220317.0U 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine Active CN210962095U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921220317.0U CN210962095U (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921220317.0U CN210962095U (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210962095U true CN210962095U (en) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=71445238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921220317.0U Active CN210962095U (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Tongue depressor convenient to use for internal medicine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210962095U (en)

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