CN210960338U

CN210960338U - Residual jujube processing device in harvest

Info

Publication number: CN210960338U
Application number: CN201922143541.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙文元; 黄素芳; 李俊英; 孙一; 王梅; 芮松青; 韩连军; 赵忠祥; 李荣华; 曹平平; 薛文; 陈健; 李亚卉; 武婷; 郭维新; 王连鹏; 王云计
Original assignee: Cangzhou Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Cangzhou Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for harvesting red dates, in particular to a device for processing the residual red dates during harvesting, which can clean the residual red dates by mechanical means, shorten the time required by cleaning and effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers; the box body is internally provided with a working cavity, the central areas of the top end and the bottom end of the box body are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the feeding port is detachably provided with a box cover, and the discharging port is detachably provided with a baffle; still include motor, roller, left branch, right branch, stabilizer bar and scraper blade, box left side wall and right side wall central area transversely are provided with the left side respectively and rotate the hole with the right side, and the output of the motor right part is provided with the transmission shaft, and roller left side wall central area transversely is provided with the fixed orifices, all adopts mechanical seal between transmission shaft and the left side rotates the hole and rotate the downthehole side wall with the right side.

Description

Residual jujube processing device in harvest

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a red date results auxiliary device's technical field especially relates to a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results.

Background

As is well known, a device for processing the residual jujubes during harvesting is an auxiliary device for collecting and cleaning the residual jujubes during the process of harvesting the red jujubes, and is widely used in the field of red jujube harvesting; the existing device for processing the residual jujubes in harvesting comprises a box body, four groups of supporting legs and four groups of bottom plates, wherein the top ends of the four groups of supporting legs are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the box body; when the existing device for processing the residual jujubes during harvesting is used, a box cover is opened, proper amount of clear water is poured into a working cavity at first, the harvested residual jujubes are poured into the working cavity from a material inlet, workers stir the residual jujubes and the clear water in the working cavity through an external long rod to complete the cleaning processing of the residual jujubes, then water in the working cavity is pumped out, a baffle is opened, and the cleaned residual jujubes can be taken out and collected; the residual jujube processing device in the existing harvesting is discovered in use, workers manually clean the residual jujubes, time is consumed for a long time, labor intensity of the workers is high, and working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an accessible mechanical means washs incomplete jujube, shortens and washs required time, and effectual staff's intensity of labour that alleviates improves work efficiency's incomplete jujube processing apparatus in the results.

The utility model discloses a surplus jujube processing apparatus in results, including box, four group's landing legs and four group's bottom plates, four group's landing leg tops are connected with box bottom left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side respectively, four group's landing leg bottoms are connected with four group's bottom plate top central zone respectively, the box is inside to be provided with the working chamber, box top and bottom central zone are provided with pan feeding mouth and discharge gate respectively, pan feeding mouth and discharge gate all communicate with the working chamber, pan feeding mouth department can dismantle and be provided with the case lid, discharge gate department can dismantle and be provided with the baffle; also comprises a motor, a roller, a left support rod, a right support rod, a stabilizer bar and a scraper, wherein the central areas of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body are respectively and transversely provided with a left rotating hole and a right rotating hole, the motor is arranged in the central area of the left side of the box body, the output end of the right part of the motor is provided with a transmission shaft, the central area of the left side wall of the roller is transversely provided with a fixing hole, the right end of the transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the left rotating hole and the fixing hole and is inserted into the right rotating hole, mechanical seals are adopted between the transmission shaft and the inner side walls of the left rotating hole and the right rotating hole, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the fixing hole, the top ends of the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are respectively connected with the left half area and the right half area at the bottom end of the roller, the bottom ends of the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are respectively connected with the left half area and the right half area at the top end of the scraper, the left end and the right end of the stabilizer bar are respectively connected with the central areas of the right side wall of the left support rod and the left side wall of the right support rod.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results still includes left handle and right handle, left handle right-hand member and right handle left end respectively with box left side wall and right side wall first regional connection, left handle and right handle lateral wall central zone do not are provided with left slipmat and right slipmat.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results still includes connecting rod and installation pole, connecting rod right-hand member and box left side wall first region are connected, installation pole top and the left half region in connecting rod bottom are connected, and installation pole bottom is connected with the motor top.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results still includes the casing, the inside inner chamber that is provided with of casing, the casing right-hand member are provided with the opening, opening and inner chamber intercommunication, and the casing right-hand member is connected with box left side wall central zone, and casing left side wall is provided with three ventilation holes of group.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results still includes the pull ring, the pull ring top is connected with baffle bottom central zone, and pull ring lateral wall central zone is provided with the rubber pad.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results, the regional intercommunication of the second half of box right side wall is provided with the drain pipe to be provided with the control valve on the drain pipe.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results, half right region on the side wall is provided with the observation hole before the box to be provided with the transparent plate in observation hole department.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results, lateral wall equidistance before the scraper blade is provided with the multiunit hole that leaks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: opening the box cover, firstly pouring a proper amount of clear water into the working cavity, pouring the harvested residual jujubes into the working cavity from the material inlet, electrifying the motor, driving the transmission shaft to rotate by the motor, enabling the transmission shaft to rotate in the left rotating hole and the right rotating hole simultaneously, and mechanically sealing the box cover to be common knowledge, not described much, the transmission shaft drives the roller to rotate, the roller drives the scraper to rotate by taking the transmission shaft as an axis through the left support rod and the right support rod, the stabilizer bar can reinforce and support the left support rod and the right support rod, the clean water and the residual jujubes in the working cavity are stirred by the scraper to complete the cleaning treatment of the residual jujubes, then the water in the working cavity is pumped out, the baffle is opened, can take out the incomplete jujube after accomplishing the washing and collect, accessible mechanical means washs incomplete jujube, shortens and washs required time, and effectual staff's intensity of labour that alleviates improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the case;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection between the case and the transparent plate;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a box body; 2. a support leg; 3. a base plate; 4. a working chamber; 5. a feeding port; 6. a discharge port; 7. a box cover; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a motor; 10. a roller; 11. a left strut; 12. a right strut; 13. a stabilizer bar; 14. a squeegee; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a left handle; 17. a right handle; 18. a left non-slip mat; 19. a right anti-skid pad; 20. a connecting rod; 21. mounting a rod; 22. a housing; 23. an inner cavity; 24. a vent hole; 25. a pull ring; 26. a rubber pad; 27. a drain pipe; 28. a control valve; 29. a transparent plate; 30. and (4) water leakage holes.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device for processing jujube residues during harvesting of the utility model comprises a box body 1, four groups of supporting legs 2 and four groups of bottom plates 3, wherein the top ends of the four groups of supporting legs 2 are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the box body 1, the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs 2 are respectively connected with the central area of the top ends of the four groups of bottom plates 3, a working chamber 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, the central areas of the top end and the bottom end of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a feeding port 5 and a discharging port 6, the feeding port 5 and the discharging port 6 are both communicated with the working chamber 4; also comprises a motor 9, a roller 10 and a left support rod 11, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 are respectively and transversely provided with a left rotating hole and a right rotating hole, the motor 9 is installed in the left side central area of the box body 1, the right output end of the motor 9 is provided with a transmission shaft 15, the left side wall central area of the roller 10 is transversely provided with a fixing hole, the right end of the transmission shaft 15 sequentially penetrates through the left rotating hole and the fixing hole and is inserted into the right rotating hole, mechanical sealing is adopted between the transmission shaft 15 and the inner side walls of the left rotating hole and the right rotating hole, the transmission shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the fixing hole, the top ends of the left support rod 11 and the right support rod 12 are respectively connected with the left half area and the right half area of the bottom end of the roller 10, the bottom ends of the left support rod 11 and the right support rod 12 are respectively connected with the left half area and the right half area of the top end of the scraper 14, and; opening the box cover, firstly pouring a proper amount of clear water into the working cavity, pouring the harvested residual jujubes into the working cavity from the material inlet, electrifying the motor, driving the transmission shaft to rotate by the motor, enabling the transmission shaft to rotate in the left rotating hole and the right rotating hole simultaneously, and mechanically sealing the box cover to be common knowledge, not described much, the transmission shaft drives the roller to rotate, the roller drives the scraper to rotate by taking the transmission shaft as an axis through the left support rod and the right support rod, the stabilizer bar can reinforce and support the left support rod and the right support rod, the clean water and the residual jujubes in the working cavity are stirred by the scraper to complete the cleaning treatment of the residual jujubes, then the water in the working cavity is pumped out, the baffle is opened, can take out the incomplete jujube after accomplishing the washing and collect, accessible mechanical means washs incomplete jujube, shortens and washs required time, and effectual staff's intensity of labour that alleviates improves work efficiency.

The device for processing the residual Chinese dates in the harvest of the utility model also comprises a left handle 16 and a right handle 17, wherein the right end of the left handle 16 and the left end of the right handle 17 are respectively connected with the upper half area of the left side wall and the upper half area of the right side wall of the box body 1, and the central areas of the outer side walls of the left handle 16 and the right handle 17 are respectively provided with a left non-slip mat 18 and a right non-slip mat 19; the device is lifted to the staff accessible is held left handle and right handle to remove the position of device, left slipmat and right slipmat can prevent to take place relative slip between the palm of staff and left handle and right handle at the in-process that removes the device, improve and use the reliability.

The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest of the utility model also comprises a connecting rod 20 and an installation rod 21, wherein the right end of the connecting rod 20 is connected with the upper half area of the left side wall of the box body 1, the top end of the installation rod 21 is connected with the left half area of the bottom end of the connecting rod 20, and the bottom end of the installation rod 21 is connected with the top end of the motor 9; the connecting rod and the mounting rod can enhance the fixing effect on the motor and improve the use stability.

The device for processing the residual jujubes in the harvest of the utility model also comprises a shell 22, wherein an inner cavity 23 is arranged inside the shell 22, the right end of the shell 22 is provided with an opening which is communicated with the inner cavity 23, the right end of the shell 22 is connected with the central area of the left side wall of the box body 1, and the left side wall of the shell 22 is provided with three groups of ventilation holes 24; the shell can play dirt-proof effect to the motor, and the heat that produces in the motor operation process can be followed and dispersed in three group's ventilation holes, improves the reliability of use.

The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest of the utility model also comprises a pull ring 25, wherein the top end of the pull ring 25 is connected with the central area of the bottom end of the baffle 8, and a rubber pad 26 is arranged in the central area of the outer side wall of the pull ring 25; because the baffle is located the below of box, can be convenient for opening and closing of baffle through the pull ring, improve the convenience of use.

In the device for processing the residual jujube during harvesting, the lower half area of the right side wall of the box body 1 is communicated with a drain pipe 27, and a control valve 28 is arranged on the drain pipe 27; the control valve is opened, water in the working cavity can be directly discharged through the drain pipe, operation is convenient, and use convenience is improved.

The utility model discloses a device for processing the residual jujube during harvesting, wherein an observation hole is arranged on the right half area of the front side wall of a box body 1, and a transparent plate 29 is arranged at the observation hole; the water level and the cleaning condition in the working cavity can be observed through the transparent plate, and the use controllability is improved.

In the device for processing the residual jujubes during harvesting, a plurality of groups of water leakage holes 30 are equidistantly arranged on the front side wall of the scraper plate 14; the water leakage holes can reduce the resistance of the scraper blade to water when the scraper blade rotates in the water in the working cavity, and the use smoothness is improved.

The utility model discloses a surplus jujube processing apparatus in results, it is at work, open the case lid, at first pour into appropriate amount clear water into the work intracavity, pour the surplus jujube of results into the work intracavity from the pan feeding mouth, the motor circular telegram, motor drive transmission shaft rotates, the transmission shaft can rotate in left rotation hole and right rotation hole simultaneously, mechanical seal is common general knowledge, do not describe much here, the transmission shaft drives the roller and rotates, the roller drives the scraper blade through left branch pole and right branch pole and rotates with the transmission shaft as the axle, the stabilizer bar can consolidate left branch pole and right branch pole and support, stir the clear water and surplus jujube in the work intracavity through the scraper blade, accomplish the cleaning to surplus jujube, afterwards take out the water in the work intracavity, open the baffle, can take out the surplus jujube after the completion to wash and collect, can wash surplus jujube through mechanical means, shorten the required time of washing, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the left anti-slip mat and the right anti-slip mat can prevent the palm of the worker from sliding relative to the left handle and the right handle in the process of moving the device, so that the use reliability is improved; the connecting rod and the mounting rod can enhance the fixing effect on the motor and improve the use stability; the shell can play a dustproof role in the motor, and heat generated in the running process of the motor can be dissipated from the three groups of vent holes, so that the use reliability is improved; the baffle is positioned below the box body, so that the baffle can be conveniently opened and closed through the pull ring, and the use convenience is improved; the control valve is opened, water in the working cavity can be directly discharged through the drain pipe, the operation is convenient, and the use convenience is improved; the water level and the cleaning condition in the working cavity can be observed through the transparent plate, so that the use controllability is improved; the water leakage holes can reduce the resistance of the scraper blade to water when the scraper blade rotates in the water in the working cavity, and the use smoothness is improved.

The utility model discloses a motor and the control valve that incomplete jujube processing apparatus used in the results all purchase from the market, only need according to the description install use can.

The utility model discloses a incomplete jujube processing apparatus in results, above the mounting means, the connected mode or the mode that sets up of all parts are common mechanical system to the concrete structure, model and the coefficient index of all its parts are its from taking the technique, as long as can reach all can implementing of its beneficial effect, so do not add at many and give unnecessary details.

In the device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest of the utility model, under the condition that no opposite explanation is made, the orientation words contained in the terms such as 'up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside, vertical and horizontal' only represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for processing residual jujubes in harvest comprises a box body (1), four groups of supporting legs (2) and four groups of bottom plates (3), wherein the top ends of the four groups of supporting legs (2) are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the box body (1), the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs (2) are respectively connected with the central area of the top ends of the four groups of bottom plates (3), a working cavity (4) is arranged in the box body (1), a feeding port (5) and a discharging port (6) are respectively arranged in the central areas of the top end and the bottom end of the box body (1), the feeding port (5) and the discharging port (6) are both communicated with the working cavity (4), a box cover (7) is detachably arranged; the device is characterized by further comprising a motor (9), a roller (10), a left support rod (11), a right support rod (12), a stabilizer bar (13) and a scraper (14), wherein the central area of the left side wall and the central area of the right side wall of the box body (1) are respectively and transversely provided with a left rotating hole and a right rotating hole, the motor (9) is arranged in the central area of the left side wall of the box body (1), the output end of the right part of the motor (9) is provided with a transmission shaft (15), the central area of the left side wall of the roller (10) is transversely provided with a fixed hole, the right end of the transmission shaft (15) sequentially penetrates through the left rotating hole and the fixed hole and is inserted into the right rotating hole, mechanical seals are adopted between the transmission shaft (15) and the inner side walls of the left rotating hole and the right rotating hole, the transmission shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the fixed holes, the top ends of, left branch pole (11) and right branch pole (12) bottom are connected with scraper blade (14) top left half region and right half region respectively, stabilizer bar (13) left end and right-hand member are connected with left branch pole (11) right side wall and right branch pole (12) left side wall central area respectively.

2. The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a left handle (16) and a right handle (17), wherein the right end of the left handle (16) and the left end of the right handle (17) are respectively connected with the upper half areas of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1), and the central areas of the outer side walls of the left handle (16) and the right handle (17) are respectively provided with a left non-slip mat (18) and a right non-slip mat (19).

3. The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a connecting rod (20) and a mounting rod (21), wherein the right end of the connecting rod (20) is connected to the upper half area of the left side wall of the box body (1), the top end of the mounting rod (21) is connected to the left half area of the bottom end of the connecting rod (20), and the bottom end of the mounting rod (21) is connected to the top end of the motor (9).

4. The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a housing (22), wherein the housing (22) is internally provided with an inner cavity (23), the right end of the housing (22) is provided with an opening which is communicated with the inner cavity (23), the right end of the housing (22) is connected with the central region of the left side wall of the box body (1), and the left side wall of the housing (22) is provided with three sets of vent holes (24).

5. The in-harvest residual date processing device according to claim 4, further comprising a pull ring (25), wherein the top end of the pull ring (25) is connected with the central area of the bottom end of the baffle (8), and the central area of the outer side wall of the pull ring (25) is provided with a rubber pad (26).

6. The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest as claimed in claim 5, wherein a drain pipe (27) is provided in communication with a lower half area of the right side wall of the case (1), and a control valve (28) is provided on the drain pipe (27).

7. The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest as claimed in claim 6, wherein the right half area of the front side wall of the box body (1) is provided with an observation hole, and a transparent plate (29) is provided at the observation hole.

8. The device for processing the residual jujubes in harvest as claimed in claim 7, wherein the front side wall of the scraper (14) is provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes (30) at equal intervals.