CN210959971U

CN210959971U - Automatic timing and quantifying fish food feeder for jar

Info

Publication number: CN210959971U
Application number: CN201922039882.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晶; 孙立伟; 靳远祥
Original assignee: Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish food feeder with automatic timing and quantification for a jar, which comprises a mounting clip, wherein one side of the mounting clip is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame are provided with openings, the upper end of the inner side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a hopper, the lower end of the hopper is fixedly connected with an inner frame, the outer side of the inner frame is provided with an outer frame, the outer frame is fixedly connected on a bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged in the fixed frame, the inner part of the upper end of the inner frame and the inner part of the lower end of the outer frame, the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the output rods of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve through connecting rods, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the mounting plate, the second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the bottom plate, the device can realize the feeding of fishes in fixed time and quantity, and the arrangement of the material distributing plate can prevent fish food from falling into the material distributing plate and causing the fish to struggle for robbery.

Description

Automatic timing and quantifying fish food feeder for jar

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic throw edible technical field, specifically be a jar is with automatic timing ration fish food feeder.

Background

With the development of society and the improvement of living standard, in order to eliminate the silence or raise some fishes for entertainment or some scientific research needs, most of the fishes are raised through fish tanks at present, too many fishes cannot be fed at one time due to the characteristics of the fishes when the fishes are fed, if the fed fishes are too much in quantity, the fishes may eat too much to die, and the remaining fishes may be soaked in the water tanks to deteriorate water quality, so that the health of the fishes is affected, and the fishes may even die; some scientific researches need to perform experiments on several groups or even dozens of groups of fishes (such as zebra fishes) at one time, feeding needs to be performed regularly and quantitatively, and the traditional mode is complicated and is easy to make mistakes; in addition, the amount of fish food required may vary in different growth cycles of the fish or in the amount of fish. Therefore, the utility model provides a jar is with automatic timing ration fish food feeder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a jar is with automatic timing ration feeder is eaten to fish to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a jar is with automatic timing quantitative feeder for fish food, includes the installation clamp, the fixed frame of one side fixedly connected with of installation clamp, the upper and lower both ends of fixed frame are equipped with the opening, the inside wall upper end fixedly connected with hopper of fixed frame, the lower extreme fixedly connected with inside casing of hopper, the outside of inside casing is equipped with the frame, frame fixed connection is on the bottom plate, the inside at fixed frame is established to the bottom plate, the inside lower extreme of the inside and the frame of upper end of inside casing inside respectively sliding connection have first closure plate and second closure plate, and first closure plate and second closure plate are respectively through the output pole fixed connection of connecting rod with first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, first solenoid valve is installed on the mounting panel, and the second solenoid valve is installed on the bottom plate.

Preferably, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the up end of fixed frame, it is connected with the shutter to rotate the connection on the fixed plate, it has the camera obscura to open on keeping away from a terminal surface of fixed plate to stop the shutter, there is the kelly tank bottom of camera obscura through spring coupling, it has corresponding bayonet socket to open on the fixed frame.

Preferably, bottom plate sliding connection is in the inside of fixed frame, and fixedly connected with spliced pole on the bottom plate, the outer end of spliced pole has through the outside and the fixedly connected with operation panel that the groove extends to fixed frame that run through that open on the fixed frame lateral wall, and the meshing is connected with fixing bolt on the operation panel.

Preferably, the operating panel is fixedly connected with a pointer, and corresponding scale marks are carved on the outer side surface of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the bottom plate.

Preferably, a material distributing plate is fixedly connected between two side walls on the inner side of the fixing frame and below the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a cooperation between first closure plate and the second closure plate has realized letting separately work around first closure plate and the second closure plate can make and all can drop into quantitative fish at every turn and eat, through the cooperation between operation panel and the bottom plate, has realized adjusting the distance between two closure plates to can adjust the volume of dropping into food, this device can realize regularly quantitative throwing something and feeding fish, realizes automatic throwing something and feeding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view II of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the material distributing plate and the fixing frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the control module and the mounting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the outer frame and the inner frame of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an exploded view of the fixing bolt and the operation plate of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the opening state of the shutter according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic circuit control diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the installation is pressed from both sides, 2, the rubber block, 3, fixed frame, 4, the hopper, 5, the inside casing, 6, the frame, 7, the bottom plate, 8, the spliced pole, 9, the operation panel, 10, fixing bolt, 11, the mounting panel, 12, first solenoid valve, 13, the second solenoid valve, 14, the connecting rod, 15, first closure, 16, divide the flitch, 17, the fixed plate, 18, the shutter, 19, the camera obscura, 20, the spring, 21, the kelly, 22, the pointer, 23, control module, 24, input module, 25, run through the groove, 26, the second closure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a jar is with automatic timing ration fish food feeder, includes that the installation presss from both sides 1, and the installation presss from both sides 1 and is down "U" shape, and all fixedly connected with rubber block 2 on the inboard both sides wall, can make the device more stable dress on the lateral wall of fish bowl, one side fixedly connected with fixed frame 3 of installation clamp 1, the upper and lower both ends of fixed frame 3 are equipped with the opening, fixed connection has hopper 4 on the inside wall upper end of fixed frame 3, and the shape of hopper 4 is as shown in figure 7, can put into the inside of hopper 4 with the foodstuff of feeding, and the device is applicable to the tiny graininess foodstuff of solid, the lower extreme fixedly connected with inner casing 5 of hopper 4, the outside of inner casing 5 is equipped with frame 6, and frame 6 sliding connection is in the outside of inner casing 5, and the inside wall of frame 6 closely laminates with the lateral wall of inner casing 5, frame 6 fixed connection is on bottom plate, the bottom plate 7 is provided with a through hole, the size of the through hole is the same as that of the inner frame 6, foodstuff in the space between the inner frame 5 and the outer frame 6 can fall through the through hole on the bottom plate 7, the bottom plate 7 is arranged in the fixed frame 3, the inner part of the upper end of the inner frame 5 and the inner part of the lower end of the outer frame 6 are respectively connected with a first blocking plate 15 and a second blocking plate 26 in a sliding manner, the first blocking plate 5 can control whether the space inside the inner frame 5 and the outer frame 6 is communicated with the space inside the hopper 4, the second blocking plate 26 can control whether the space inside the inner frame 5 and the outer frame 6 is communicated with the outside, the size of the first blocking plate 15 is completely the same as that inside the inner frame 5, the size of the second blocking plate 26 is completely the same as that inside the outer frame 6, and the outer frame 6 can be completely blocked (as shown in fig. 7, the notches on the side surfaces of the inner frame 5 and the inner frame 6 are used, The second blocking plate 26 is inserted in a sliding manner), the first blocking plate 15 and the second blocking plate 26 are respectively fixedly connected with output rods of the first electromagnetic valve 12 and the second electromagnetic valve 13 through a connecting rod 14, the first blocking plate 15 and the second blocking plate 26 can be controlled to move in and out by controlling the first electromagnetic valve 12 and the second electromagnetic valve 13, the first electromagnetic valve 12 is installed on an installation plate 11, the installation plate 11 is installed inside the fixed frame 3 through installation bolts, and the second electromagnetic valve 13 is installed on the bottom plate 7;

as shown in fig. 6, the mounting plate 11 is further provided with a control module 23, the control module 23 includes a single chip, a P L C controller and an input module 24 (the input module 24 is mounted on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 3), and the control module is connected with an external power supply through a cable;

the single chip microcomputer sends a signal to the P L C controller, so that the P L C controller respectively controls the working time and the working sequence of the first electromagnetic valve 12 and the second electromagnetic valve 13, for example, under the action of the single chip microcomputer and the P L C controller, the first electromagnetic valve 12 firstly works to drive the first blocking plate 15 to start to move so as not to block the inner frame 5, after a period of time, the first electromagnetic valve 12 drives the first blocking plate 15 to continue to move so as to block the inner frame 5 (the period of time may be half a minute, foodstuffs in the half a minute inside the hopper 4 will fill the space formed between the inner frame 5 and the outer frame 6), then the second electromagnetic valve 13 is started to drive the second blocking plate 26 to move so as not to block the outer frame 6, after a period of time, the second electromagnetic valve 13 is started to drive the second blocking plate 26 to continue to move so as to block the outer frame 6 again (the period of time may be half a minute, and foodstuffs in the space formed between the half a minute inner frame 5 and the outer frame 6 will all fall down), thereby achieving the purpose of;

the input module 24 may be in the form of a key or a touch screen, and the operating time of the first electromagnetic valve 12 and the second electromagnetic valve 13 may be adjusted through the input module 24;

input module 24, singlechip and P L C controller are prior art characteristics, and its structure and theory of operation do not yet the utility model discloses a technical feature institute does not do the repeated description so, for example the singlechip can adopt the singlechip of AT89S52 model, and P L C controller can adopt the P L C controller of Siemens series, thereby controller 23 also can adopt the multi-functional relay module of deep zhen Huali electron technology can realize the timing switch solenoid valve and put in to its operating voltage is also comparatively safe for 8V-36V.

Particularly, fixedly connected with fixed plate 17 on the up end of fixed frame 3, it is connected with shutter 18 to rotate the connection on fixed plate 17, open on shutter 18 keeps away from a terminal surface of fixed plate 17 has camera obscura 19, the tank bottom of camera obscura 19 is connected with kelly 21 through spring 20, it has corresponding bayonet socket to open on fixed frame 3, spring 20 will be kelly 21 to shutter 18's direction pulling, make it always with the mutual joint of bayonet socket under the condition that does not have external force, pulling kelly 21 can make it break away from the joint with the bayonet socket, then just can open shutter 18 and supply the foodstuff, fixed plate 17 and shutter 18 set up and can make the inside space of hopper 4 keep sealed to can prevent that the foodstuff from weing in the inside of hopper 4, the material of fixed plate 17 is transparent plastics, what still remains foodstuff in the inside of hopper 4 of observation that can be very clear.

Specifically speaking, bottom plate 7 sliding connection is in the inside of fixed frame 3, and fixedly connected with spliced pole 8 on the bottom plate 7, open some outside and the fixedly connected with operation panel 9 that run through the groove 25 and extend to fixed frame 3 on the outer end of spliced pole 8 through fixed frame 3 lateral wall, and the meshing is connected with fixing bolt 10 on the operation panel 9, can adjust the height of bottom plate 7 through operation panel 9 to can adjust the size in inside formed space of inside casing 5 and frame 6, can fix the position of bottom plate 7 through the fixing bolt 10 of screwing after adjusting the assigned position with bottom plate 7.

Specifically, fixedly connected with pointer 22 on the operation panel 9, be carved with corresponding scale mark on the lateral surface of fixed frame 3, the upper end of scale mark is the initiating terminal, and the lower extreme is the termination end, and its figure of being carved with from top to bottom is bigger and bigger, can be through the clear size of judging the inside space that forms of inside casing 5 and frame 6 of pointer 22.

Specifically, the inner side wall of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 27, the bottom plate 7 is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the slide rail 27, and the bottom plate 7 can slide in the fixed frame 3 more stably due to the arrangement of the slide rail 27 and the slide groove.

Particularly, bottom plate 7's below and be located fixedly connected with branch flitch 16 between the both sides wall of fixed frame 3 inboard, divide the threadiness of flitch 16 for falling "V" form, can fall at the middle part of dividing flitch 16 when the foodstuff drops from the inside of frame 6, the foodstuff can be followed the inside that divides the both sides landing of flitch 16 to enter the fish bowl under the effect of dividing flitch 16, is the punctiform when avoiding putting in fish food and concentrates on causing fish to compete to rush to make fish be injured, and also causes the condition emergence of fish food excessive sinking end easily.

The working principle is as follows: install this device on the lateral wall of fish bowl through the installation clamp 1, then the pulling kelly 21 is opened shutter 18 and is packed into the foodstuff to the inside of hopper 4, close shutter 18 again, make on kelly 21 and the fixed frame 3 lateral wall bayonet socket each other joint can, the user can control the operating time of first solenoid valve 12 and second solenoid valve 13 through input module 24, thereby make this device can throw something and feed at appointed time, the user can loosen fixing bolt 10 then adjust the position of bottom plate 7 through operation panel 9 simultaneously, can screw fixing bolt 10 and make the rigidity of adjusting bottom plate 7 after adjusting the assigned position when bottom plate 7, thereby can adjust the volume of throwing something and feeding.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jar is with automatic timing ration fish food feeder, presss from both sides (1) including the installation, its characterized in that: one side of the mounting clamp (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (3), the upper end of the inner side wall of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with a hopper (4), the lower end of the hopper (4) is fixedly connected with an inner frame (5), the outer side of the inner frame (5) is provided with an outer frame (6), the outer frame (6) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (7), the bottom plate (7) is arranged inside the fixed frame (3), the inner part of the upper end of the inner frame (5) and the inner part of the lower end of the outer frame (6) are respectively connected with a first blocking plate (15) and a second blocking plate (26) in a sliding way, and the first blocking plate (15) and the second blocking plate (26) are respectively fixedly connected with the output rods of the first electromagnetic valve (12) and the second electromagnetic valve (13) through a connecting rod (14), the first electromagnetic valve (12) is installed on the installation plate (11), and the second electromagnetic valve (13) is installed on the bottom plate (7).

2. The automatic timing and dosing fish feeder for jar as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with fixed plate (17) on the up end of fixed frame (3), it is connected with shutter (18) to rotate the connection on fixed plate (17), open on shutter (18) keep away from a terminal surface of fixed plate (17) has camera obscura (19), the tank bottom of camera obscura (19) is connected with kelly (21) through spring (20), it has corresponding bayonet socket to open on fixed frame (3).

3. The automatic timing and dosing fish feeder for jar as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bottom plate (7) sliding connection is in the inside of fixed frame (3), and fixedly connected with spliced pole (8) on bottom plate (7), open some outside and fixedly connected with operation panel (9) that run through groove (25) and extend to fixed frame (3) on the outer end of spliced pole (8) through fixed frame (3) lateral wall, and the meshing is connected with fixing bolt (10) on operation panel (9).

4. The automatic timing and dosing fish feeder for jar as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixedly connected with pointer (22) on operation panel (9), be carved with corresponding scale mark on the lateral surface of fixed frame (3).

5. The automatic timing and dosing fish feeder for jar as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner side wall of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (27), and the bottom plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rail.

6. The automatic timing and dosing fish feeder for jar as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a material distributing plate (16) is fixedly connected between two side walls on the inner side of the fixed frame (3) and below the bottom plate (7).