CN210952663U

CN210952663U - Special measuring tool of architectural design

Info

Publication number: CN210952663U
Application number: CN201922468074.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张基伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special measuring tool of architectural design, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the lateral wall and the upper end of base are the first scale of fixedly connected with, second scale respectively, the first measuring mechanism of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first scale, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of second scale extends to the connecting block in the first measuring mechanism, first direction spout, two have all been seted up to the lateral wall of first scale, second scale equal sliding connection has second measuring mechanism, two in the first direction spout the interior bottom of first direction spout is equallyd divide and is do not seted up first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove, two equal sliding connection has the chucking mechanism that runs through second measuring mechanism in the first draw-in groove. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can satisfy and measure length and angle simultaneously, ensure its practicality, can accomodate it, portable after the use moreover.

Description

Special measuring tool of architectural design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an architectural design apparatus technical field especially relates to a special measuring tool of architectural design.

Background

The architectural design means that before the building is built, a designer makes a general idea of problems existing or possibly occurring in the construction process and the use process according to the construction task, plans a method and a scheme for solving the problems, and expresses the problems by using a drawing and a document, wherein a graduated scale is one of necessary tools in the architectural design.

At present, when using the scale to carry out architectural design and drawing, the scale can only be measured length alone, needs additionally to use the protractor to measure the angle, and the scale can not satisfy the user demand when shorter, then is not convenient for carry it when longer the scale, for this we have designed a architectural design specialized measuring tool and have solved above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art scale can only measure length alone, need additionally use the protractor to measure the angle, and the scale can not satisfy the user demand when shorter, then be not convenient for carry the problem to it when longer, and the special measuring tool of architectural design who proposes, its special measuring tool of architectural design, its scale can not satisfy the user demand when shorter, and the scale is longer

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a special measuring tool for architectural design comprises a base, wherein a first graduated scale and a second graduated scale are fixedly connected to the side wall and the upper end of the base respectively, a first measuring mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first graduated scale, a connecting block extending into the first measuring mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second graduated scale, first guide chutes are formed in the side walls of the first graduated scale and the second graduated scale respectively, a second measuring mechanism is connected to the two first guide chutes in a sliding manner, first clamping grooves and second clamping grooves are formed in the inner bottoms of the two first guide chutes respectively, clamping mechanisms penetrating through the second measuring mechanism are connected to the two first clamping grooves in a sliding manner, a rotating groove is formed in the side wall of the base in a penetrating manner, a rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating groove, and the upper end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second graduated scale, the inner bottom of the rotating groove is provided with a limiting mechanism extending into the rotating mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is opposite to the side wall magnetic pole of the rotating mechanism.

Preferably, the first measuring mechanism comprises an arc ruler fixedly connected to the side wall of the first graduated scale, a communicating groove is formed in the side wall of the arc ruler in a penetrating mode, and the connecting block extends into the communicating groove and is connected with the inner side wall of the communicating groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the second measuring mechanism includes the third scale of sliding connection in first direction spout, the third scale is the L type, be connected with a plurality of first springs between the inside wall of third scale and first direction spout, the upper end of first scale is run through and is equipped with the second direction spout that communicates each other with first direction spout, the third scale extend to in the second direction spout and rather than inside wall sliding connection.

Preferably, chucking mechanism includes the fixture block of sliding connection in first draw-in groove, be connected with a plurality of second springs between the bottom of fixture block and third scale, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod of fixture block, the connecting rod runs through the third scale and extends to the top of first scale, the upper end fixedly connected with of connecting rod draws the piece.

Preferably, slewing mechanism is including rotating the turning block of connection in rotating the inslot, the constant head tank has all been seted up to the bottom and the lateral wall of turning block, two the inside wall of constant head tank all inlays and is equipped with first magnetic path.

Preferably, stop gear is including seting up the spacing groove at rotation inslot bottom, sliding connection has the stopper in the spacing groove, be connected with a plurality of third springs between the interior bottom of stopper and spacing groove, the preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with of stopper promotes the piece, promote the piece and run through the lateral wall of spacing groove and extend to the outside of base, the stopper extends to in the constant head tank, the upper end of stopper is inlayed and is equipped with the second magnetic path opposite with the relative lateral wall magnetic pole of first magnetic path.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

through the setting of base, first scale, second scale, arc chi, intercommunication groove, connecting block, first direction spout, third scale, can satisfy and measure length and angle simultaneously, ensure its practicality.

2. Through the setting of first direction spout, chucking mechanism, first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove, slewing mechanism, rotation groove, stop gear, can accomodate it after the use, portable.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can satisfy and measure length and angle simultaneously, ensure its practicality, can accomodate it, portable after the use moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external structural schematic diagram of a special measuring tool for architectural design according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a special measuring tool for architectural design according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection of the base, the rotary groove and the rotary block.

In the figure: the scale comprises a base 1, a first graduated scale 2, a second graduated scale 3, an arc-shaped scale 4, a communicating groove 5, a connecting block 6, a first guide sliding groove 7, a third graduated scale 8, a first spring 9, a second guide sliding groove 10, a first clamping groove 11, a second clamping groove 12, a connecting rod 13, a clamping block 14, a second spring 15, a pulling block 16, a rotating block 17, a positioning groove 18, a first magnetic block 19, a limiting groove 20, a limiting block 21, a third spring 22, a pushing block 23, a second magnetic block 24 and a rotating groove 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a special measuring tool for architectural design comprises a base 1, wherein the side wall and the upper end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a first graduated scale 2 and a second graduated scale 3 respectively, the side wall of the first graduated scale 2 is fixedly connected with a first measuring mechanism, the first measuring mechanism comprises an arc scale 4 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first graduated scale 2, a communicating groove 5 is arranged on the side wall of the arc scale 4 in a penetrating manner, a connecting block 6 extends into the communicating groove 5 and is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the connecting block, and the angle can be measured by the arrangement of the first measuring mechanism;

the side wall of the second graduated scale 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 6 extending into the first measuring mechanism, the first graduated scale 2, the side walls of the second graduated scales 3 are respectively provided with a first guide sliding groove 7, a second measuring mechanism is connected in each of the two first guide sliding grooves 7 in a sliding mode, each second measuring mechanism comprises a third graduated scale 8 connected in the corresponding first guide sliding groove 7 in a sliding mode, each third graduated scale 8 is L-shaped, a plurality of first springs 9 are connected between the corresponding third graduated scale 8 and the inner side wall of the corresponding first guide sliding groove 7, each first spring 9 is an elastic spring and can push the corresponding third graduated scale 8 to the outer side of the corresponding first guide sliding groove 7, a second guide sliding groove 10 communicated with the corresponding first guide sliding groove 7 penetrates through the upper end of the corresponding first graduated scale 2, each third graduated scale 8 extends into the corresponding second guide sliding groove 10 and is connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding second guide sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the length of a long straight line can be measured when the corresponding third graduated scale 8 extends to the outer side wall of the corresponding first guide sliding;

the inner bottoms of the two first guide chutes 7 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 11 and a second clamping groove 12, the two first clamping grooves 11 are internally and slidably connected with clamping mechanisms penetrating through a second measuring mechanism, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block 14 slidably connected in the first clamping groove 11, a plurality of second springs 15 are connected between the clamping block 14 and the bottom of the third graduated scale 8, each second spring 15 is a tension spring and can pull the clamping block 14 into the first clamping groove 11, the upper end of the clamping block 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 penetrates through the third graduated scale 8 and extends to the upper side of the first graduated scale 2, the upper end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a pull block 16, the pull block 16 is convenient for pulling the clamping block 14, the arrangement of the clamping mechanisms can fix the third graduated scale 8, and the influence on a measuring result caused by the shaking of the clamping mechanisms in the measuring process is avoided;

a rotating groove 25 penetrates through the side wall of the base 1, the inner side wall of the rotating groove 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism, the upper end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second graduated scale 3, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating block 17 which is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 25, positioning grooves 18 are formed in the bottom and the side wall of the rotating block 17, first magnetic blocks 19 are embedded in the inner side walls of the two positioning grooves 18, and the second graduated scale 3 can be rotated by the aid of the rotating mechanism, so that the angle can be conveniently measured;

the inner bottom of the rotating groove 25 is provided with a limiting mechanism extending into the rotating mechanism, the limiting mechanism is opposite to the side wall magnetic poles of the rotating mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove 20 arranged at the inner bottom of the rotating groove 25, a limiting block 21 is connected in the limiting groove 20 in a sliding manner, a plurality of third springs 22 are connected between the limiting block 21 and the inner bottom of the limiting groove 20, the third springs 22 are elastic springs and can push the limiting block 21 to slide in the limiting groove 20, the front side wall of the limiting block 21 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 23, the pushing block 23 penetrates through the side wall of the limiting groove 20 and extends to the outer side of the base 1, the limiting block 21 is convenient to slide, the limiting block 21 extends into the positioning groove 18, a second magnetic block 24 opposite to the side wall magnetic poles of the first magnetic block 19 is embedded at the upper end of the limiting block 21, the limiting mechanism is convenient to store, the first magnetic block 19 and the second magnetic block 24 are attracted to each other, so that the stability of the magnetic circuit can be improved.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:

in the utility model, when the length and the angle are required to be measured simultaneously, the pulling block 16 is pulled upwards to slide the clamping block 14 out of the first clamping groove 11 to the first guiding chute 7, the third graduated scale 8 slides to the outer side of the first graduated scale 2 under the elastic action of the first spring 9, at the same time, the clamping block 14 and the second clamping groove 12 are opposite, the clamping block 14 slides into the second clamping groove 12 and is abutted against the inner side wall thereof under the elastic action of the second spring 15, the third graduated scale 8 is fixed, and similarly, the third graduated scale 8 in the second graduated scale 3 slides to the outer side of the second graduated scale 3 and is fixed, the pushing block 23 is pulled downwards to separate the second magnetic block 24 from the first magnetic block 19, and the limiting block 21 slides out of the positioning groove 18 and moves into the limiting groove 20, so that the first graduated scale 2 is abutted against one side of the angle, the second graduated scale 3 is rotated to be abutted against the other side of the angle, the length is read through the first graduated scale 2 and the second graduated scale 3, and the angle is read through the arc ruler 4;

when the scale needs to be stored for carrying, the pulling block 16 is pulled upwards to slide out of the second clamping groove 12, the third scale 8 is pulled into the first guide sliding groove 7, when the clamping block 14 is opposite to the first clamping groove 11, the clamping block 14 slides into the first clamping groove 11 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 15, the third scale 8 is stored and fixed, similarly, the third scale 8 in the second scale 3 is stored into the second scale 3 and fixed, the second scale 3 is rotated, when the limiting block 21 is opposite to the positioning groove 18 on the side wall of the rotating block 17, the limiting block 21 slides into the positioning groove 18 under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 22, the second magnetic block 24 is attracted to the first magnetic block 19, the limiting block 21 is fixed stably, and at the moment, the second scale 3 is parallel to the first scale 2, so that the scale can be carried conveniently.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special measuring tool for architectural design comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the side wall and the upper end of the base (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first graduated scale (2) and a second graduated scale (3), the side wall of the first graduated scale (2) is fixedly connected with a first measuring mechanism, the side wall of the second graduated scale (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (6) extending into the first measuring mechanism, the side walls of the first graduated scale (2) and the second graduated scale (3) are respectively provided with a first guide chute (7), the two first guide chutes (7) are respectively and slidably connected with a second measuring mechanism, the inner bottom parts of the two first guide chutes (7) are respectively provided with a first clamping groove (11) and a second clamping groove (12), and the two first clamping grooves (11) are respectively and slidably connected with a clamping mechanism penetrating through the second measuring mechanism, the lateral wall of base (1) runs through and is equipped with rotation groove (25), the inside wall that rotates groove (25) rotates and is connected with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism's upper end and the bottom fixed connection of second scale (3), the interior bottom that rotates groove (25) is equipped with the stop gear who extends to in the slewing mechanism, stop gear is opposite with the relative lateral wall magnetic pole of slewing mechanism.

2. The special measuring tool for building design as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first measuring mechanism comprises an arc ruler (4) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first graduated scale (2), a communication groove (5) is formed through the side wall of the arc ruler (4), and the connecting block (6) extends into the communication groove (5) and is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the communication groove.

3. The special measuring tool for building design according to claim 1, wherein the second measuring mechanism comprises a third graduated scale (8) slidably connected in the first guide chute (7), the third graduated scale (8) is L-shaped, a plurality of first springs (9) are connected between the third graduated scale (8) and the inner side wall of the first guide chute (7), a second guide chute (10) mutually communicated with the first guide chute (7) is arranged at the upper end of the first graduated scale (2) in a penetrating manner, and the third graduated scale (8) extends into the second guide chute (10) and is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the second guide chute (10).

4. The special measuring tool for building design as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block (14) slidably connected in the first clamping groove (11), a plurality of second springs (15) are connected between the clamping block (14) and the bottom of the third graduated scale (8), a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping block (14), the connecting rod (13) penetrates through the third graduated scale (8) and extends to the upper side of the first graduated scale (2), and a pull block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (13).

5. The special measuring tool for architectural design according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating block (17) rotatably connected in a rotating groove (25), positioning grooves (18) are formed in the bottom and the side walls of the rotating block (17), and first magnetic blocks (19) are embedded in the inner side walls of the two positioning grooves (18).

6. The special measuring tool for architectural design of claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (20) arranged at the bottom in a rotating groove (25), a limiting block (21) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (20), a plurality of third springs (22) are connected between the limiting block (21) and the bottom in the limiting groove (20), a pushing block (23) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the limiting block (21), the pushing block (23) penetrates through the side wall of the limiting groove (20) and extends to the outer side of the base (1), the limiting block (21) extends into the positioning groove (18), and a second magnetic block (24) opposite to the opposite side wall of the first magnetic block (19) is embedded in the upper end of the limiting block (21).