CN210952335U

CN210952335U - Energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace

Info

Publication number: CN210952335U
Application number: CN201920637099.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢仰东
Original assignee: Liancheng Taixin Metal Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Liancheng Taixin Metal Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-06
Filing date: 2019-05-06
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace belongs to the microwave metallurgy field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the smelting furnace body, the top of smelting the furnace body is provided with the apron, and the inside of apron is provided with the exhaust port, the motor is installed at the top of apron, the output of motor is provided with and extends to the inside rotation axis of smelting the furnace body, and the outside of rotation axis is provided with multiunit stirring vane, the pneumatic cylinder is all installed to the both sides at base top, and the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the bracket, and is two sets of the inboard block of bracket has the apron. The utility model discloses a pour into the inside of smelting the furnace body with the silicomanganese raw materials, the pneumatic cylinder returns and contracts to make the bottom of apron and the top contact of smelting the furnace body, buckle the upper cover plate, drive rotation axis through the motor and rotate, so that stirring vane stirs in the inside of smelting the furnace body, accelerate going on of reaction, make raw materials thermally equivalent.

Description

Energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microwave metallurgy field specifically is an energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace.

Background

As a novel green metallurgy method, the microwave metallurgy method solves the problems of long process flow, huge engineering, huge cost and large environmental pollution of the traditional metallurgy, plays an important role in the future metallurgical technology development, but the existing silicon-manganese alloy microwave smelting furnace does not have corresponding stirring measures and can not well mix the raw materials so as to uniformly heat the raw materials, and the energy-saving effect of the existing smelting furnace is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the existing silicon-manganese alloy microwave smelting furnace has no corresponding stirring measure, can not well mix the raw materials so as to ensure that the raw materials are uniformly heated and the existing smelting furnace has poor energy-saving effect, the energy-saving silicon-manganese alloy microwave smelting furnace is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace, includes the base, the top of base is provided with smelts the furnace body, the top of smelting the furnace body is provided with the apron, and the inside of apron is provided with the exhaust port, the motor is installed at the top of apron, the output of motor is provided with the rotation axis that extends to smelting the furnace body inside, and the outside of rotation axis is provided with multiunit stirring vane, the pneumatic cylinder is all installed to the both sides at base top, and the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the bracket, two sets of the inboard block of bracket has the apron, the side of bracket is provided with the screw hole, and the inboard threaded connection of screw hole has the double-screw bolt, one side that the double-screw bolt is close to the apron all is connected with the fixture block, the inboard of bracket all is provided with the cavity, and the cavity all is linked together with the, the top of mounting panel is provided with the bracing piece, and the photovoltaic electroplax is installed to the top of bracing piece.

Preferably, one side of the stud far away from the cover plate is fixedly provided with a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the two sides of the cover plate are provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks, the outer sides of the clamping blocks are provided with rubber layers, and the longitudinal section of the bracket is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel inclines downwards along the horizontal direction, and the included angle between the photovoltaic panel and the supporting rod is 45 °.

Preferably, the bottom of the smelting furnace body is of an inverted cone structure, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace body, a valve is arranged inside the discharging pipe, a groove is formed in the top of the base, and the groove is located below the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the top of base is provided with the battery, photovoltaic electroplax and battery, battery and motor all pass through wire electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a pour into the inside of smelting the furnace body with the silicomanganese raw materials, the pneumatic cylinder returns and contracts, so that the bottom of apron and the top contact of smelting the furnace body, buckle the upper cover plate, drive rotation axis through the motor and rotate, so that stirring vane stirs in the inside of smelting the furnace body, accelerate going on of reaction, make raw materials thermally equivalent, and the photovoltaic electroplax absorbs solar energy and changes the electric energy into, and store in the battery, so that the battery gives the motor power supply, energy-conserving purpose has been reached, and move in the inside of spout through the gyro wheel, can adjust the position of photovoltaic electroplax, so that the photovoltaic electroplax receives the sunlight better, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention A;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overlooking connection structure of the chute and the mounting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a smelting furnace body; 3. a cover plate; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a stirring blade; 7. a pneumatic cylinder; 8. a bracket; 9. a threaded hole; 10. a stud; 11. a clamping block; 12. a card slot; 13. a cavity; 14. a chute; 15. a roller; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a support bar; 18. a photovoltaic panel; 19. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The motor (model is TC7122) and the pneumatic cylinder (model is DEM series cylinder with guide rod) mentioned in the utility model can be purchased in the market or by private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving silicon-manganese alloy microwave smelting furnace comprises a base 1, a smelting furnace body 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace body 2, a smoke exhaust port is arranged inside the cover plate 3, a motor 4 is arranged at the top of the cover plate 3, a rotating shaft 5 extending into the smelting furnace body 2 is arranged at the output end of the motor 4, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 6 are arranged outside the rotating shaft 5, pneumatic cylinders 7 are arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1, the output ends of the pneumatic cylinders 7 are connected with brackets 8, the cover plate 3 is clamped on the inner sides of the two groups of brackets 8, threaded holes 9 are arranged on the side surfaces of the brackets 8, studs 10 are in threaded connection with the inner sides of the threaded holes 9, one sides of the studs 10, which are close to the cover plate 3, spout 14 is installed at base 1's top, there is mounting panel 16 inside spout 13 through 15 swing joint of gyro wheel, mounting panel 16's top is provided with bracing piece 17, and photovoltaic electroplax 18 is installed to bracing piece 17's top, one side that apron 3 was kept away from to double-screw bolt 10 all is fixed with the handle, and the surface of handle is provided with anti-skidding line, anti-skidding line increase friction, be convenient for people to the rotating of handle, apron 3's both sides all are provided with draw-in groove 12 with 11 inter-complexes of fixture block, 11 the outside of fixture block is provided with the rubber layer, the rubber layer plays the antiskid, increase frictional effect, so that fixture block 11 and draw-in groove 12 fastening connection more, bracket 8's longitudinal section is "L" type structure, be.

In this embodiment, with apron 3 card in the inboard of bracket 8, twist the handle to it is rotatory to drive double-screw bolt 10, through mutually supporting of double-screw bolt 10 and screw hole 9, in order to drive fixture block 11 and remove, makes fixture block 11 card in the inside of draw-in groove 12, makes bracket 8 be connected with apron 3, is convenient for to the installation and the dismantlement of apron 3, makes things convenient for people to overhaul stirring vane 6.

Please refer to fig. 1, the photovoltaic panel 18 is inclined downwards along the horizontal direction, and the included angle between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the support rod 17 is 45 °; the top of the base 1 is provided with a storage battery 19, and the photovoltaic panel 18 and the storage battery 19, the storage battery 19 and the motor 4 are all electrically connected through a conducting wire.

The utility model discloses in, the slope of photovoltaic electroplax 18 sets up and is convenient for receive the sunlight to change solar energy into the electric energy, store in battery 19's inside, use with power supply machine 4.

Please refer to fig. 1, the bottom of the smelting furnace body 2 is an inverted cone structure, the bottom of the smelting furnace body 2 is provided with a discharging pipe, a valve is arranged inside the discharging pipe, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a groove which is located below the discharging pipe.

The utility model discloses in, open the valve, be convenient for smelt the inside material of furnace body 2 and discharge through the unloading pipe, the container is convenient for place in the setting of recess to receive the material.

The working principle is as follows: the pneumatic cylinder 7 drives the cover plate 3 to move upwards, so that the cover plate 3 is separated from the smelting furnace body 2, required raw materials are put into the smelting furnace body 2 for microwave smelting, the pneumatic cylinder 7 retracts to enable the cover plate 3 to be fastened, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 6 is stirred in the smelting furnace body 2 to enable the raw materials to be uniformly mixed and fully heated, reaction is promoted to be performed, smelting of silicon-manganese alloy is facilitated, the stirring blade 6 is easy to damage after long-term use, the handle is screwed to drive the stud 10 to rotate, the clamping block 11 is driven to move through mutual matching of the stud 10 and the threaded hole 9, the clamping block 11 is collected into the cavity 13, the clamping block 11 is separated from the clamping groove 12 at the moment, the cover plate 3 is conveniently taken out from the inner side of the bracket 8, the cover plate 3 is convenient to install and detach, the stirring blade 6 is convenient to overhaul, and convenience, and the roller 15 moves in the chute 14, so that the mounting plate 16 moves around the annular chute 14, the position of the photovoltaic panel 18 is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel 18 is convenient to receive sunlight, the photovoltaic panel 18 absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy which is stored in the storage battery 19, and the storage battery 19 supplies power to the motor 4, so that the purpose of energy conservation is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the smelting furnace is characterized in that a smelting furnace body (2) is arranged at the top of a base (1), an apron (3) is arranged at the top of the smelting furnace body (2), a smoke exhaust port is formed in the apron (3), a motor (4) is installed at the top of the apron (3), a rotating shaft (5) extending into the smelting furnace body (2) is arranged at the output end of the motor (4), a plurality of groups of stirring blades (6) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5), pneumatic cylinders (7) are installed on two sides of the top of the base (1), the output ends of the pneumatic cylinders (7) are connected with a bracket (8), the apron (3) is clamped on the inner sides of the two groups of brackets (8), threaded holes (9) are formed in the side faces of the bracket (8), threaded studs (10) are in threaded connection with inner sides of the threaded holes (9), and clamping blocks (11, the inboard of bracket (8) all is provided with cavity (13), and cavity (13) all is linked together with screw hole (9), spout (14) are installed at the top of base (1), there is mounting panel (16) inside of spout (14) through gyro wheel (15) swing joint, the top of mounting panel (16) is provided with bracing piece (17), and photovoltaic electroplax (18) are installed to the top of bracing piece (17).

2. The energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: handles are fixed on one sides, far away from the cover plate (3), of the studs (10), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surfaces of the handles.

3. The energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rubber-plastic cover plate is characterized in that clamping grooves (12) matched with the clamping blocks (11) are formed in the two sides of the cover plate (3), a rubber layer is arranged on the outer sides of the clamping blocks (11), and the longitudinal section of the bracket (8) is of an L-shaped structure.

4. The energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: photovoltaic electroplax (18) are along the horizontal direction downward sloping, and the contained angle of photovoltaic electroplax (18) and bracing piece (17) is 45.

5. The energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the smelting furnace body (2) is of an inverted cone structure, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace body (2), a valve is arranged inside the discharging pipe, a groove is formed in the top of the base (1), and the groove is located below the discharging pipe.

6. The energy-saving silicomanganese microwave smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of base (1) is provided with battery (19), photovoltaic electroplax (18) and battery (19), battery (19) and motor (4) all pass through wire electric connection.