CN210948604U - Efficient oil field exploitation device - Google Patents
Efficient oil field exploitation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210948604U CN210948604U CN201921651040.7U CN201921651040U CN210948604U CN 210948604 U CN210948604 U CN 210948604U CN 201921651040 U CN201921651040 U CN 201921651040U CN 210948604 U CN210948604 U CN 210948604U
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- wall
- supporting
- support
- exploitation device
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an efficient oil field exploitation device, including supporting base and second backup pad, the bottom outer wall of second backup pad passes through the bolt and installs the outer wall at the top central authorities that supports the base, the first through-hole has been seted up to top one side outer wall that supports the base, and the inner wall fixed mounting of first through-hole has the first stay tube of vertical setting, and the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of first stay tube has the second stay tube, and the circumference inner wall sliding connection of second stay tube has the slip pipe of vertical setting. The utility model provides an efficient oil field exploitation device through being provided with first supporting tube to be provided with the clearance lid on first supporting tube, can open the clearance lid and carry out simple clearance to the slip pipe top, in addition, can take off first supporting tube through the bolt, and take out the slip pipe and carry out abundant clearance to it, improved the convenience of clearance, and then guaranteed the smoothness nature of oil pumping.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil field exploitation technical field especially relates to an efficient oil field exploitation device.
Background
Petroleum is a viscous, dark brown liquid known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics. The method is one of main objects of geological exploration, and oil exploitation refers to the action of excavating and extracting oil in places where the oil is stored. During the production of oil, oil and gas flow from the reservoir to the bottom of the well and rise from the bottom of the well to the top of the well.
Because the viscosity of crude oil is higher, current oil exploitation device is at the in-process to crude oil exploitation, and when crude oil suction oil pipe, easy jam in the oil pipe, and then influenced the extraction efficiency of crude oil, consequently need design a neotype efficient oil field exploitation device and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an efficient oil field exploitation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency oil field exploitation device comprises a supporting base and a second supporting plate, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the second supporting plate is installed on the outer wall of the center of the top of the supporting base through a bolt, a first through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the top of the supporting base, a first supporting pipe which is vertically arranged is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first through hole, a second supporting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first supporting pipe, a sliding pipe which is vertically arranged is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumference of the second supporting pipe, a third supporting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circumference of the sliding pipe, oil guide holes which are equidistantly arranged are formed in the outer wall of the top of the third supporting plate, a fourth supporting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circumference of the sliding pipe, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of, and a vertically arranged second supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the center of the top of the third supporting plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the top of the first supporting pipe is fixedly provided with an oil guide hose, the outer wall of the other side of the top of the first supporting pipe is provided with a cleaning opening, and the outer wall of one side of the cleaning opening is connected with a cleaning cover through a hinge.
Preferably, the supporting base is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the supporting base, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the supporting base, the second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the second gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second rotating shaft through a bolt.
Preferably, the inner walls of the middle parts of the two ends of the supporting shell are connected with the same first rotating shaft through bearings, the inner wall of the middle part of the circumference of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first gear through a bolt in a sleeved mode, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear.
Preferably, the outer wall at first rotation axis both ends is equal fixed mounting has first backup pad, and the top outer wall that two first backup pads kept away from one end each other all is connected with the second support arm through the pivot, and the top outer wall of the adjacent one end of two second support arms all is connected with the dwang through the bearing, is connected with same first bracing piece through the bearing between two dwangs.
Preferably, the top central outer wall of the second supporting plate is connected with the bottom central outer wall of the first supporting rod through a hinge, one side outer wall of each of two ends of the first supporting rod is connected with a first supporting arm through a rotating shaft, and the bottom outer walls of the adjacent ends of the two supporting arms are connected with the top outer walls of two ends of the second supporting rod through rotating shafts respectively.
Preferably, the rotating motor is electrically connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through a wire.
Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting who supports base top one end has the support column that the equidistance set up, and the equal fixed mounting of top outer wall of support column has the solar cell panel that the slope set up, solar cell panel is connected with the MPPT controller through the wire, and the MPPT controller is connected with the battery through the wire.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides a high-efficiency oil field exploitation device, through being provided with the second support tube, the sliding tube, and be provided with steel ball and spring in the sliding tube, in the process of pumping oil, at first the second bracing piece can drive the sliding tube and move down, oil can be through driving the steel ball and moving up, realize the separation of steel ball and second through-hole, and then make oil move up along the sliding tube, then the second bracing piece drives the sliding tube and moves up, oil can drive the steel ball and move down, and then block up the second through-hole by the steel ball, make oil can flow out along the oil guide hose, realize effective exploitation of oil, the spring of steel ball both sides can drive the steel ball to vibrate when the sliding tube is static simultaneously, and then drive the oil in the oil guide tube and vibrate, avoid the oil viscosity that takes out to be high and block up in the sliding tube, improve the smoothness of pumping oil, the oil pumping efficiency is improved.
2. The utility model provides an efficient oil field exploitation device through being provided with first supporting tube to be provided with the clearance lid on first supporting tube, can open the clearance lid and carry out simple clearance to the slip pipe top, in addition, can take off first supporting tube through the bolt, and take out the slip pipe and carry out abundant clearance to it, improved the convenience of clearance, and then guaranteed the smoothness nature of oil pumping.
3. The utility model provides an efficient oil field exploitation device, embodiment 2, through being provided with solar cell panel, can pass through wire electric connection on the battery with the rotation motor, because the oil field top is basically all open-air, can store the electric energy with solar energy conversion in the battery through solar cell panel to carry out supplementary power supply by the battery to the rotation motor, realized the effective utilization of the energy, made things convenient for the acquirement of electric energy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment 1 of a high-efficiency oilfield exploitation device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a second support tube of the high-efficiency oil field exploitation device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a support housing of an efficient oilfield exploitation device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides an embodiment 2 of an efficient oil field exploitation device supports base side structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1 first stay tube, 2 lead oily hose, 3 first support arms, 4 dwang, 5 first bracing piece, 6 second support arms, 7 first backup pad, 8 support casing, 9 support base, 10 second backup pads, 11 second bracing pieces, 12 steel balls, 13 clearance lid, 14 third backup pads, 15 springs, 16 slip pipes, 17 fourth backup pads, 18 first gear, 19 first axis of rotation, 20 second gear, 21 rotating electrical machines, 22 solar cell panel, 23 support columns, 24 second stay tubes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high efficiency oil field exploitation device comprises a support base 9 and a second support plate 10, the bottom outer wall of the second support plate 10 is mounted on the top central outer wall of the support base 9 through a bolt, the top side outer wall of the support base 9 is provided with a first through hole, the inner wall of the first through hole is connected with a first support tube 1 which is vertically arranged through a bolt, the bottom outer wall of the first support tube 1 is connected with a second support tube 24 through a bolt, the circumferential inner wall of the second support tube 24 is connected with a sliding tube 16 which is vertically arranged in a sliding manner, the circumferential top inner wall of the sliding tube 16 is connected with a third support plate 14 through a bolt, the top outer wall of the third support plate 14 is provided with oil guide holes which are equidistantly arranged, the circumferential bottom inner wall of the sliding tube 16 is connected with a fourth support plate 17 through a bolt, and, the inner walls of the middle parts of the two sides of the sliding tube 16 are both connected with springs 15 through bolts, the two springs 15 are connected with the same steel ball 12 through bolts, and the outer wall of the center of the top of the third supporting plate 14 is connected with a second supporting rod 11 which is vertically arranged through bolts.
In the utility model, the outer wall of one side of the top of the first supporting pipe 1 is connected with the oil guide hose 2 through a bolt, the outer wall of the other side of the top of the first supporting pipe 1 is provided with a cleaning opening, and the outer wall of one side of the cleaning opening is connected with a cleaning cover 13 through a hinge;
the outer wall of the other side of the top of the supporting base 9 is connected with a supporting shell 8 through a bolt, the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the supporting shell 8 is connected with a rotating motor 21 through a bolt, the output shaft of the rotating motor 21 is connected with a second rotating shaft through a bolt, and the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear 20 through a bolt;
the middle inner walls at two ends of the supporting shell 8 are connected with the same first rotating shaft 19 through bearings, the circumferential middle inner wall of the first rotating shaft 19 is sleeved with a first gear 18 through bolts, and the first gear 18 is meshed with a second gear 20;
the outer walls of two ends of the first rotating shaft 19 are connected with first supporting plates 7 through bolts, the outer walls of the tops of the two ends, far away from each other, of the two first supporting plates 7 are connected with second supporting arms 6 through rotating shafts, the outer walls of the tops of the ends, adjacent to the two second supporting arms 6, of the two second supporting arms 4 are connected with rotating rods 4 through bearings, and the same first supporting rod 5 is connected between the two rotating rods 4 through bearings;
the outer wall of the center of the top of the second supporting plate 10 is connected with the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the first supporting rod 5 through a hinge, the outer wall of one side of each of two ends of the first supporting rod 5 is connected with a first supporting arm 3 through a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the bottom of one end of each of two adjacent supporting arms 3 is connected with the outer wall of the top of each of two ends of the second supporting rod 11 through a rotating shaft;
the rotating motor 21 is electrically connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through a wire.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-4, an efficient oil field exploitation device, still include through the bolt install support column 23 that the equidistance set up at support base 9 top one end outer wall, and the top outer wall of support column 23 all has solar cell panel 22 that the slope set up through bolted connection, solar cell panel 22 is connected with the MPPT controller through the wire, and the MPPT controller is connected with the battery through the wire, because the oil field top is basically open-air, can be through solar cell panel 22 with solar energy transformation electric energy storage in the battery, and carry out supplementary power supply to rotating electrical machines 21 by the battery, the effective utilization of the energy has been realized, the acquisition of electric energy has been made things convenient for.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, at the idle position of the device, all driving parts, which refer to power elements, electric devices and adaptive power supplies, are connected through leads, the electric devices are sequentially connected in working order, the detailed connection means is a known technology in the field, the following main description of working principle and process is provided, no description is provided for electric control, then the device is installed above an oil field, the second supporting tube 24 is inserted into the underground oil field, then the rotating motor 21 is started, the rotating motor 21 drives the first supporting plate 7 to rotate, and further drives the second supporting arm 6 to move up and down, further drives the first supporting rod 5 to continuously swing, further drives the second supporting rod 11 and the sliding tube 16 to circularly move up and down, during the process that the second supporting rod 11 drives the sliding tube 16 to move down, oil can move up by driving the steel balls 12, the separation of the steel balls 12 and the second through holes is realized, so that the petroleum moves upwards along the sliding pipe 16, then the second supporting rod 11 drives the sliding pipe 16 to move upwards, the petroleum drives the steel balls 12 to move downwards, and the steel balls 12 block the second through holes, so that the petroleum flows out along the oil guide hose 2, and the effective exploitation of the petroleum is realized.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A high-efficiency oil field exploitation device comprises a supporting base (9) and a second supporting plate (10), and is characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the second supporting plate (10) is installed on the top central outer wall of the supporting base (9) through a bolt, a first through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the top of the supporting base (9), a first supporting pipe (1) which is vertically arranged is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first through hole, a second supporting pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first supporting pipe (1), a sliding pipe (16) which is vertically arranged is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumference of the second supporting pipe (24), a third supporting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the circumference of the sliding pipe (16), oil guide holes which are equidistantly arranged are formed in the outer wall of the top of the third supporting plate (14), and a fourth supporting plate (17) is, and the second through-hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of fourth backup pad (17), the equal fixed mounting of both sides middle part inner wall of slip pipe (16) has spring (15), and fixed mounting has same steel ball (12) between two spring (15), the top central authorities outer wall fixed mounting of third backup pad (14) has vertical second bracing piece (11) that sets up.
2. The efficient oilfield exploitation device according to claim 1, wherein the oil guide hose (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the first support pipe (1), a cleaning opening is formed in the outer wall of the other side of the top of the first support pipe (1), and a cleaning cover (13) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the cleaning opening through a hinge.
3. A high efficiency oil field exploitation device according to claim 1, wherein a support housing (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the support base (9), a rotating motor (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the support housing (8), a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor (21), and a second gear (20) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating shaft through bolts.
4. A high efficiency oil field exploitation device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting housing (8) is connected with a first rotation shaft (19) through a bearing at the middle inner wall of the two ends, and the first gear (18) is sleeved on the circumference of the first rotation shaft (19) through a bolt, and the first gear (18) and the second gear (20) are meshed with each other.
5. The efficient oilfield exploitation device according to claim 4, wherein the first support plates (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two ends of the first rotating shaft (19), the second support arms (6) are connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two first support plates (7) at the ends far away from each other through rotating shafts, the rotating rods (4) are connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two adjacent ends of the two second support arms (6) through bearings, and the same first support rod (5) is connected between the two rotating rods (4) through bearings.
6. The efficient oilfield exploitation device according to claim 5, wherein the top central outer wall of the second support plate (10) is connected with the bottom central outer wall of the first support rod (5) through a hinge, the outer walls of one side of the two ends of the first support rod (5) are connected with the first support arms (3) through rotating shafts, and the bottom outer walls of the adjacent ends of the two support arms (3) are respectively connected with the top outer walls of the two ends of the second support rod (11) through rotating shafts.
7. A high efficiency oil field exploitation device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating motor (21) is electrically connected to a switch through a wire, and the switch is electrically connected to a power source through a wire.
8. The efficient oilfield exploitation device according to claim 7, wherein the supporting columns (23) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the top of the supporting base (9) and are arranged equidistantly, the solar panels (22) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of each supporting column (23) and are arranged obliquely, the MPPT controllers are connected to the solar panels (22) through wires, and the MPPT controllers are connected to the storage batteries through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921651040.7U CN210948604U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Efficient oil field exploitation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921651040.7U CN210948604U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Efficient oil field exploitation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210948604U true CN210948604U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71398876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921651040.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210948604U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Efficient oil field exploitation device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN210948604U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921651040.7U patent/CN210948604U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 Termination date: 20210930 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |