CN210948072U - A shrapnel structure motor lock and stabilizer - Google Patents
A shrapnel structure motor lock and stabilizer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器,电机包括固定部和转动部,固定部固定连接电机轴,固定部的电机轴连接部设有第一限位凸起;固定部内部还设有弹片,所述弹片两端与固定部固定连接,中部设有第二限位凸起;所述转动部设有限位块;其中,所述第一限位凸起和第二限位凸起形成容纳限位块的限位空间。本实用新型公开的一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器,电机锁结构简单、制造成本相对较低;其弹片两端均给第二限位凸起恢复原有形状的支撑力,长时间使用不会影响弹片的回弹力,提高电机锁的稳定性能。
The utility model discloses a motor lock and a stabilizer with a shrapnel structure. The motor comprises a fixing part and a rotating part. The fixing part is fixedly connected to a motor shaft; the motor shaft connecting part of the fixing part is provided with a first limiting protrusion; There are elastic pieces, the two ends of the elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the fixing part, and the middle part is provided with a second limiting protrusion; the rotating part is provided with a limiting block; wherein, the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion are A limit space for accommodating the limit block is formed. The utility model discloses a motor lock and a stabilizer with a shrapnel structure. The motor lock has a simple structure and relatively low manufacturing cost; both ends of the shrapnel provide a supporting force for the second limiting protrusion to restore the original shape, and it will not be used for a long time. It will affect the resilience of the shrapnel and improve the stability of the motor lock.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电机结构,尤其涉及一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器。The utility model relates to a motor structure, in particular to a motor lock and a stabilizer with a shrapnel structure.
背景技术Background technique
随着拍摄稳定器、拍摄云台的不断发展,用户对于稳定器和云台的拍摄、收纳要求也逐渐提高。稳定器和云台包括多个电机,电机断电后,其转子和定子在外力的作用下会发生相对转动,导致稳定器或云台不方便收纳,且外力较大的作用下会导致电机内部的限位结构损坏。现有技术中,关于稳定器或云台电机定子和转子的锁定结构制造成本高,结构复杂,且使用者操作过程中较费力,长时间使用导致锁定结构磨损严重或弹性锁件的回弹力减弱,影响电机锁的稳定性。With the continuous development of shooting stabilizers and shooting gimbal, users' requirements for shooting and storage of gimbal and gimbal are gradually increasing. The stabilizer and gimbal include multiple motors. After the motor is powered off, the rotor and stator will rotate relative to each other under the action of external force, which makes the gimbal or gimbal inconvenient to store. The limiting structure is damaged. In the prior art, the manufacturing cost of the stabilizer or the locking structure of the gimbal motor stator and rotor is high, the structure is complex, and the user is laborious in the operation process, and the long-term use leads to serious wear of the locking structure or weakened resilience of the elastic lock. , affecting the stability of the motor lock.
现有技术中,中国专利CN206093403U公开了一种用于转动件的自锁结构,该转动件具有移动端,所述自锁结构包括:限位块,所述限位块限制移动端在限位块的端部之间移动;弹片,所述弹片具有能够发生弹性形变的弹性端,所述弹性端位于移动端被限位块限制后的移动轨迹上,并且与限位块的一侧端部相对应,使弹性端与限位块的所述的一侧端部之间形成限位区,所述限位区能够卡住移动端。该结构中的弹片为一端与限位块所在的端部固定连接,另一端为弹性端,其弹性端较软,这种结构长时间使用后影响其回弹性能,导致电机锁的稳定性较差,在负载(拍摄设备)重量较大的应用场景中,电机锁可能在晃动过程中解锁。。In the prior art, Chinese patent CN206093403U discloses a self-locking structure for a rotating member, the rotating member has a moving end, and the self-locking structure includes: a limit block, the limit block restricts the moving end to a limit moving between the ends of the blocks; an elastic piece, the elastic piece has an elastic end capable of elastic deformation, the elastic end is located on the moving track after the moving end is restricted by the limit block, and is connected with one side end of the limit block Correspondingly, a limit area is formed between the elastic end and the one side end of the limit block, and the limit area can clamp the moving end. In this structure, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the end where the limit block is located, and the other end is an elastic end, and its elastic end is relatively soft. This structure will affect its resilience after long-term use, resulting in a higher stability of the motor lock. Poor, in an application scenario with a heavy load (shooting equipment), the motor lock may be unlocked during the shaking process. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器,旨在解决现有的弹片结构电机锁的弹性端较软,这种结构长时间使用后影响其回弹性能,导致电机锁的稳定性较差,在负载(拍摄设备)重量较大的应用场景中,电机锁可能在晃动过程中解锁等问题。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a motor lock and stabilizer with a shrapnel structure, which aims to solve the problem that the elastic end of the existing shrapnel structure motor lock is relatively soft, and this structure affects its resilience after long-term use, resulting in the motor lock. The stability of the camera is poor, and in application scenarios with heavy loads (shooting equipment), the motor lock may be unlocked during the shaking process.
本实用新型采取以下技术方案实现上述目的:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above object:
一种弹片结构电机锁,电机包括固定部和转动部,固定部设有第一限位凸起和弹片,弹片两端与固定部固定连接,中部设有第二限位凸起;转动部设有限位块;其中,第一限位凸起和第二限位凸起形成容纳限位块的限位空间。A motor lock with a shrapnel structure, the motor includes a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part is provided with a first limit protrusion and a shrapnel, both ends of the shrapnel are fixedly connected with the fixed part, and the middle part is provided with a second limit protrusion; A limiting block; wherein, the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion form a limiting space for accommodating the limiting block.
本技术方案中,第一限位凸起和第二限位凸起的空间位置分别在限位块的运动轨迹上,当限位块进入限位空间时,第一限位凸起和第二限位凸起能够限制限位块顺时针和逆时针两个方向转动,实现限制电机转动部相对固定部的转动。具体锁定过程为:初始时刻,限位块位于限位空间外,转动部在外力的作用下,带动限位块转动,挤压弹片上的第二限位凸起,第二限位凸起发生弹性形变,限位块转动至限位空间,作用在第二限位凸起的外力消失,第二限位凸起恢复原有形状,在无外力的作用下限位块始终位于限位空间。反向转动即为解锁过程。本方案中的弹片为两端均与固定部固定连接,限位块挤压弹片的第二限位凸起后,两端均有第二限位凸起恢复原有形状的支撑力,该弹片长时间使用不会影响弹片的回弹力,提高电机锁的稳定性能。本方案中的电机锁结构简单、制造成本相对较低,只要第一限位凸起和第二限位凸起的空间位置与限位块的运动轨迹分别有重叠就能实现锁定和解锁。In this technical solution, the spatial positions of the first limit protrusion and the second limit protrusion are respectively on the movement trajectory of the limit block. When the limit block enters the limit space, the first limit protrusion and the second limit protrusion The limit protrusion can limit the limit block to rotate in two directions, clockwise and counterclockwise, so as to limit the rotation of the motor rotating part relative to the fixed part. The specific locking process is as follows: at the initial moment, the limit block is located outside the limit space, the rotating part drives the limit block to rotate under the action of external force, squeezes the second limit protrusion on the shrapnel, and the second limit protrusion occurs Elastic deformation, the limit block rotates to the limit space, the external force acting on the second limit protrusion disappears, the second limit protrusion returns to its original shape, and the limit block is always located in the limit space without the action of external force. Reverse rotation is the unlocking process. The elastic piece in this scheme is fixedly connected to the fixed part at both ends. After the limit block squeezes the second limit protrusion of the elastic piece, both ends have the supporting force of the second limit protrusion to restore the original shape. Long-term use will not affect the resilience of the shrapnel and improve the stability of the motor lock. The motor lock in this solution is simple in structure and relatively low in manufacturing cost. Locking and unlocking can be achieved as long as the spatial positions of the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion overlap with the motion trajectory of the limiting block, respectively.
进一步技术方案为,弹片通过承载台与固定部定连接,其中,所述弹片两端与承载台固定连接,中部与承载台的上端面间隙配合。该方案的电机锁结构,在限位块挤压第二限位凸起时,留有更多的弹性形变空间,且两端均有恢复第二限位凸起原有形状的支撑力,能够很大程度上减小第二限位凸起和限位块的磨损,同时操作者锁定过程中省力,提高用户体验。A further technical solution is that the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the fixed part through the bearing platform, wherein the two ends of the spring piece are fixedly connected to the bearing platform, and the middle part is clearance fit with the upper end surface of the bearing platform. The motor lock structure of this solution leaves more elastic deformation space when the limit block squeezes the second limit protrusion, and both ends have the supporting force to restore the original shape of the second limit protrusion, which can The wear of the second limit protrusion and the limit block is greatly reduced, and the operator saves effort during the locking process, improving user experience.
进一步技术方案为,第二限位凸起、限位块中的一个以上为弧形接触面。弧形接触面在锁定或解锁过程中能够减小使用者施加的外力,且进一步较小磨损。A further technical solution is that one or more of the second limiting protrusion and the limiting block are arc-shaped contact surfaces. The arc-shaped contact surface can reduce the external force exerted by the user during the locking or unlocking process, and further reduce wear.
进一步技术方案为,一种稳定器,所述稳定器的电机采用上述弹片结构电机锁。A further technical solution is a stabilizer, wherein the motor of the stabilizer adopts the above-mentioned shrapnel structure motor lock.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.本实用新型提供的一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器,电机锁结构简单、制造成本相对较低;其弹片为两端均与固定部固定连接,限位块挤压弹片的第二限位凸起后,两端均给第二限位凸起恢复原有形状的支撑力,该弹片长时间使用不会影响弹片的回弹力,提高电机锁的稳定性能。1. The utility model provides a motor lock and stabilizer with a shrapnel structure. The motor lock has a simple structure and relatively low manufacturing cost; After the positioning protrusion, both ends give the second limiting protrusion the supporting force to restore the original shape, the elastic piece will not affect the rebound force of the elastic piece when used for a long time, and the stability of the motor lock will be improved.
2.本实用新型提供的一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器,该结构的第二限位凸起两端均有支撑力,在锁定或解锁的过程中,均需施加相对较大的外力,在负载较重的应用场景中,也能够保持锁定结构的稳定性。2. A shrapnel structure motor lock and stabilizer provided by the present invention, the second limiting protrusion of the structure has supporting force at both ends, and a relatively large external force needs to be applied during the process of locking or unlocking, The stability of the locking structure can also be maintained in application scenarios with heavy loads.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为:本实用新型所述一种弹片结构电机锁的解锁结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the unlocking structure of a motor lock with a shrapnel structure according to the present invention.
图2为:本实用新型所述一种弹片结构电机锁限位块挤压弹片的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a motor lock limit block with a shrapnel structure according to the present utility model extruding the shrapnel.
图3为:本实用新型所述一种弹片结构电机锁的锁定结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the locking structure of a motor lock with a shrapnel structure according to the present invention.
图4为:本实用新型所述一种弹片结构电机锁的转动部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating part of a motor lock with an elastic sheet structure according to the present invention.
图5为:本实用新型所述一种弹片结构电机锁的固定部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing part of a motor lock with an elastic sheet structure according to the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、电机;11、固定部;12、转动部;121、限位块;13、电机轴连接部;131、第一限位凸起;14、弹片;141、第二限位凸起;1411、第二限位凸起的接触面;142、承载台;2、限位空间。1. Motor; 11. Fixed part; 12. Rotating part; 121. Limiting block; 13. Motor shaft connecting part; 131. First limiting protrusion; 14. Shrapnel; 141. Second limiting protrusion; 1411 , the contact surface of the second limit protrusion; 142, the bearing platform; 2, the limit space.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图1至图5和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明,在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 and the specific embodiments. The following embodiments and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
如图1至图5所示,本实施方式提供一种弹片结构电机锁,该电机1为横滚轴电机,包括固定部11和转动部12,电机工作过程中转动部12相对于固定部11转动,本实施方式中,该转动部12承载电机铁芯,固定部11固定连接电机轴,固定部11的内环设有与电机铁芯相配合的磁铁,用于实现电机的转动;固定部11与电机轴连接的电机轴连接部13设有第一限位凸起131;固定部11内部设有金属材质的弹片14,弹片14两端通过螺钉与承载台142固定连接,承载台142与固定部11固定连接,该弹片14中部设有第二限位凸起141,且弹片 14的中部与承载台142的上端面间隙配合;转动部12设有限位块121,转动部12带有限位块121的圆柱形轴体套设在固定部1的电机轴的外环,电机轴连接部13的第一限位凸起131 的凸起方向指向固定部11的侧壁,第二限位凸起141的凸起方向指向电机轴连接部13,用于形成容纳限位块121的限位空间2,即第一限位凸起131和第二限位凸起141的空间位置在电机1的转动部12转动时带动限位块121的运动轨迹上;第二限位凸起的接触面1411为弧形结构(即在电机锁定和解锁过程中与限位块121接触的表面)。当限位块121进入限位空间2时,第一限位凸起131和第二限位凸起141能够分别限制限位块121顺时针和逆时针两个方向转动,实现限制电机1转动部12相对固定部11的转动,该弧形接触面在锁定或解锁过程中能够减小使用者施加的外力,较小磨损。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the present embodiment provides a motor lock with a shrapnel structure. The motor 1 is a roll axis motor, including a
具体锁定过程为:如图1至3所示,初始时刻,限位块121位于限位空间2外,转动部12在外力的作用下,带动限位块121转动,挤压弹片14上的第二限位凸起141,第二限位凸起141发生弹性形变,限位块121转动至限位空间2,作用在第二限位凸起141的外力消失,第二限位凸起141通过弹片两端的支撑力恢复原有形状,在无外力的作用下限位块121始终位于限位空间。反向转动即为解锁过程。本实施方式中的弹片14为两端均通过承载台142与固定部11固定连接,限位块121挤压弹片14的第二限位凸起141后,两端均有第二限位凸起141恢复原有形状的支撑力,该弹片14长时间使用不会影响弹片的回弹力,提高电机锁的稳定性能。本方案中的电机锁结构简单、制造成本相对较低,只要第一限位凸起131和第二限位凸起141的空间位置与限位块121的运动轨迹分别有重叠就能实现锁定和解锁。The specific locking process is as follows: As shown in Figures 1 to 3, at the initial moment, the
本实施方式的弹片14采用金属材质,在其它实施方式或实际应用中,弹片14还可以用具有弹性的塑料片等代替,同样能够实现弹片14在本实施方式中起到的作用;电机锁结构的驱动力可根据实际电机1的模型或实际锁定驱动力的需求确定,可以根据弹片的硬度和厚度来改变弹片14的弹力,即改变锁定电机1的驱动力。The
上述实施方式示例性的示出了第一限位凸起131的位置关系,根据其他实施方式或实际应用,所述第一限位凸起131还可以通过设置在其他位置来替代,例如设置在固定部11的内端面上,使第一限位凸起131和第二限位凸起141形成容纳限位块121的限位空间2;或设置在于固定部11端面固定连接的电机轴外环,使其与第二限位凸起141形成容纳限位块121 的限位空间2。The above embodiment exemplarily shows the positional relationship of the first limiting
上述实施方式示例性的示出了弹片14与固定部11的连接关系,根据其他实施方式或实际应用,所述弹片14的两端也可直接与固定部11固定连接,该结构中的弹片14两端也有恢复第二限位凸起141的支撑力,结构简单、制造成本相对较低;弹片14两端的固定连接关系可以通过焊接、胶黏、螺钉与螺孔等方式代替。The above embodiment exemplarily shows the connection relationship between the
上述实施方式示例性的示出了第一限位凸起131、第二限位凸起141分别对限位块121 的限位方向,如图1至3所示,第一限位凸起131在第二限位凸起141的上方,根据其他实施方式或实际应用,第一限位凸起131还可以设置在第二限位凸起141的下方,该结构中的第一限位凸起131和第二限位凸起141分别限制限位块121的顺时针和逆时针方向的转动。The above embodiment exemplarily shows the limiting directions of the first limiting
上述实施方式中的弹片结构电机锁可用于拍摄稳定器的电机,例如,稳定器的航向轴电机、俯仰轴电机、横滚轴电机等。The shrapnel structure motor lock in the above embodiment can be used to photograph the motors of the stabilizer, for example, the pan axis motor, the pitch axis motor, the roll axis motor, and the like of the stabilizer.
上述实施方式示例性的示出了第二限位凸起的接触面1411为弧形结构,根据其他实施方式或实际应用,限位块121接触面(即在解锁或锁定过程中与第二限位凸起141接触的表面) 为弧形结构,或限位块121与第二限位凸起141在解锁或锁定过程中接触面均为弧形结构,同样起到减小锁定、解锁的作用力,减小部件之间的磨损。The above-mentioned embodiment exemplarily shows that the
本实用新型提供的一种弹片结构电机锁及稳定器,电机锁结构简单、制造成本相对较低;其弹片14为两端均与固定部11固定连接,限位块121挤压弹片14的第二限位凸起141后,两端均给第二限位凸起141恢复原有形状的支撑力,该弹片14长时间使用不会影响其回弹力,且磨损较小,提高电机锁的稳定性能;该结构的第二限位凸起141两端均有支撑力,在锁定或解锁的过程中,均需施加相对较大的外力,在负载较重的应用场景中,也能够保持锁定结构的稳定性。The utility model provides a motor lock and a stabilizer with a shrapnel structure, the motor lock has a simple structure and relatively low manufacturing cost; After the
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022021229A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Gimbal shaft arm assembly, gimbal apparatus, and photographing apparatus |
| CN116268991A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 宁波博菱电器股份有限公司 | An oven with a rotating heating device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201920851788.5U patent/CN210948072U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022021229A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Gimbal shaft arm assembly, gimbal apparatus, and photographing apparatus |
| CN116268991A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 宁波博菱电器股份有限公司 | An oven with a rotating heating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 |
