CN210947862U

CN210947862U - Students' dormitory convenient to ventilation daylighting

Info

Publication number: CN210947862U
Application number: CN201921666988.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓永全; 张嘉萍; 谢静仪; 邓若非; 苏慧超; 吕振华; 李旭阳; 温一帆
Original assignee: Huizhou First Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou First Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a student dormitory convenient for ventilation and lighting, which comprises a room and a door arranged on one side of the room, wherein a landing door and a landing window are arranged on the other side of the room opposite to the door, the landing door and the landing window comprise a frame, a sliding door and a fixed window arranged above the sliding door, the landing door and the landing window comprise a movable window, and one side of the movable window is hinged with the frame; a balcony is arranged on one side of the floor door and window, which is far away from the room, both ends of the balcony are provided with a faucet and a floor drain, and a washstand is arranged below the faucet at one end; the balcony upper end is provided with many clothing horizontal poles that dry in the air, the clothing horizontal pole that dries in the air slopes to set up in the horizontal direction. The utility model discloses have student's dormitory ventilation, daylighting good, the difficult moist effect.

Description

Students' dormitory convenient to ventilation daylighting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering's technique and specifically relates to a students' dormitory convenient to ventilation daylighting is related to.

Background

The number of people that the students 'dormitory lived is more, be 4 interphones, 6 interphones or 8 interphones usually, because current students' dormitory is comparatively intensive, the daylighting condition is often relatively poor, the inside dark of students 'dormitory, and the student is often because having a bath, the easy humidity in ground of action such as laundry messenger, ponding, because the dormitory area is less, the ventilation is insufficient, moist ground is difficult to dry, get breeding the bacterium easily under the environment in the dark humidity, influence student's health, consequently, need improve current problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a students 'dormitory convenient to ventilation daylighting for students' dormitory provides sufficient natural light, keeps indoor dry and comfortable to reduce breeding of bacterium.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a students' dormitory convenient to ventilation daylighting, includes the room and sets up the dormitory door in room one side, the opposite side that the room is relative with the dormitory door is provided with and falls to the ground door and window, it adopts polaroid glass to fall to the ground door and window, it includes frame, push-and-pull door and sets up the fixed window in the push-and-pull door top to fall to the ground door and window, it is provided with the balcony to fall to the ground one side that door.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dormitory door and the floor door and window are arranged oppositely, when the dormitory door and the floor door and window are opened simultaneously, the ventilation path penetrates through the whole room, and the cross wind is formed, so that the air in the room is rapidly replaced under the action of the cross wind, the air in the room is circulated, the moist air is brought out of the room, and the room is kept dry and comfortable; the floor door and window adopts the polaroid glass, so that stray light can be filtered, indoor light is sufficient, and dazzling glare is not easy to generate; the light-transmitting area of the floor doors and windows is large, light can be directly irradiated into a room through the floor doors and windows, sufficient natural light can be provided for a student dormitory, the ventilation and lighting conditions inside the room are good, and bacteria are difficult to breed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the floor door and window comprises a movable window, and one side of the movable window is hinged with the frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movable window can increase the local ventilation effect in a room and is convenient for lighting.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the dormitory door is characterized in that a washroom and a toilet are respectively arranged on two sides of the dormitory door, and water taps are arranged in the washroom and the toilet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bathroom is mainly used for bathing, and the toilet is mainly used for meeting daily physiological requirements; in a dormitory for many people, the toilet is separated from the washroom, so that the use efficiency of the toilet can be improved, and the waiting time can be shortened.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bathroom and the toilet are respectively provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan are communicated with the outside of a room.

By adopting the technical scheme, the space of the washroom and the toilet is relatively closed, and the washroom and the toilet are easy to be wet and generate peculiar smell, so that the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan are required to ventilate the space of the washroom and the toilet, remove the wet air and reduce the peculiar smell.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper parts of the washroom and the toilet are respectively provided with a lighting window and a ventilation window.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lighting window and the ventilation window have the functions of lighting and ventilation. The space of the washroom and the toilet is closed and is easy to become damp and dim, so the lighting window and the ventilation window can play a role in increasing lighting and ventilation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two ends of the balcony are provided with a faucet and a floor drain, and one end of the balcony is provided with a washstand below the faucet.

By adopting the technical scheme, one side of the washstand is arranged, so that the students can conveniently wash their face and wash their clothes by hands, and the washstand plays a role in placing articles; the overflowed water can flow into a floor drain arranged on one side of the washstand; the side without the washstand is convenient for installing the washing machine, and the drainage of the washing machine can be drained from the floor drain on the side, so that the conditions of moist floor and water accumulation can be reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the balcony upper end is provided with many clothing horizontal poles that dry in the air, the clothing horizontal pole that dries in the air slopes to set up in the horizontal direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, the irradiation area received by the clothes oblique sun is larger than the side surface of the clothes erected by the clothes hanger to face the sun, so that the clothes airing cross rod arranged obliquely increases the clothes airing area.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the number of the clothes airing cross rods is not less than three.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, many clothes hanger horizontal poles of drying in the air of the clothes of being convenient for.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the lighting area of a room is increased due to the arrangement of the landing doors and windows, and the landing doors and the dormitory doors are positioned on opposite sides of the room, so that a ventilation path penetrates through the whole dormitory, ventilation of the dormitory is facilitated, water vapor in the dormitory is easy to take away, water is not easy to accumulate on the ground, and the possibility of bacterial breeding is reduced in a dry and bright environment;

2. the arrangement of the plurality of clothes airing cross rods enables the clothes to have more space, the clothes airing cross rods are obliquely arranged, the clothes are not easy to gather and accumulate due to the influence of the wind direction, the clothes are easy to air, and the design of a balcony is more humanized;

3. the bathroom is arranged in the room, the two ends of the toilet and the balcony are provided with the water taps, the situation that the bathroom is tense in a dormitory for a plurality of people can be relieved, meanwhile, the water taps can be connected with the water inlet of the washing machine, and the design is more humanized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a student dormitory convenient for ventilation and lighting in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the floor door/window in embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the clothes airing cross bar in the embodiment 2.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the clothes drying cross bar in the embodiment 3.

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the clothes airing cross bar of the embodiment 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the floor door and window of the embodiment 5.

In the figure, 1, room; 11. a dormitory door; 2. a floor door and window; 21. a frame; 22. a sliding door; 221. a slide rail; 23. fixing the window; 24. a movable window; 25. a fixed door; 3. a toilet; 31. an exhaust fan; 32. a lighting window; 321. a window frame; 322. a window leaf; 33. a hand washing table; 34. a shower head; 4. a toilet; 41. an exhaust fan; 43. a ventilation window; 431. a frame body; 432. a window sash; 5. a balcony; 51. a faucet; 52. a floor drain; 53. a wash stand; 54. and (4) airing the cross rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1, the students' dormitory convenient for ventilation and lighting disclosed by the present invention comprises a room 1, wherein the room 1 is rectangular, a dormitory door 11 is arranged at one side of the room 1, and a toilet 3 and a toilet 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of the dormitory door 11; the room 1 is opposite to the door, the other side of the room is provided with a floor door and window 2, and one side of the floor door and window 2 back to the room 1 is also provided with a balcony 5.

The bathroom 3 comprises a shower head 34, a washbasin 33 and a water tap 51 above the washbasin 33, and students can take a bath and wash hands and faces in the bathroom 3; the upper portion of lavatory 3 is provided with lighting window 32, and lighting window 32 includes window frame 321 and window page 322, and window page 322 passes through the hinge with window frame 321 and articulates, and lighting window 32 can provide natural light for lavatory 3, provides the daylighting for the students' dormitory, practices thrift the electric energy.

An exhaust fan 31 is provided above the lighting window 32, and the exhaust fan 31 communicates with the outside of the living room 1. The exhaust fan 31 can play a role in ventilation, the toilet 3 is relatively closed, and simultaneously water vapor is easily generated, so that the air exhauster can play a role in ventilation, the toilet 3 is enabled to keep sufficient oxygen, and meanwhile, moist air is extracted to the outside of the student dormitory, so that the inside of the student dormitory is kept dry.

The toilet 4 comprises a toilet stool, a floor drain 52 and a water tap 51, and students can conveniently use the toilet 4; the floor drain 52 is positioned below the faucet 51, so that water flowing out of the faucet 51 can flow into the floor drain 52 in time, the phenomenon of water leakage and accumulation can be reduced, and the inside of the toilet 4 is kept dry.

The ventilation window 43 is arranged at the upper part of the toilet 4, the ventilation window 43 comprises a frame body 431 and a window sash 432, the frame body 431 and the window sash 432 are hinged through hinges, and the ventilation window 43 can provide natural light for the toilet 4, plays a role in ventilation and air permeation and reduces the peculiar smell of the toilet 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the landing door and window 2 adopts double-layer explosion-proof glass, and the double-layer explosion-proof glass adopts polaroid glass, so that stray light can be filtered, indoor light is sufficient, and dazzling glare is not easy to generate; has sound insulation and explosion-proof functions, and is firm and durable. The floor door and window 2 comprises a frame 21 and a sliding door 22, sliding rails 221 are fixed on the upper end and the lower end of the frame 21 on the sliding door 22, and the sliding rails 221 arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the frame 21 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the sliding door 22 in a sliding manner. Since the connection between the sliding door 22 and the sliding rail 221 is conventional, it is not described herein. The action of opening the door and closing the door can be realized by pushing and pulling the sliding door 22 along the length direction of the sliding rail 221, the sliding door 22 does not occupy extra space, and the vibration damage to the glass door in the process of rotating to open and close the door is avoided while space resources are saved.

A fixed door 25 is arranged on one side of the sliding door 22, and the height of the fixed door 25 is consistent with that of the sliding door 22; the movable windows 24 are arranged on the two sides of the floor door and window 2, the movable windows 24 are hinged with the frame 21 through hinges, and the ventilation of the room 1 can be improved after the movable windows 24 are opened, so that the ventilation in the room 1 is kept, the water vapor in the room 1 is reduced, and the lighting is improved.

The fixed windows 23 are arranged above the sliding door 22, the fixed door 25 and the movable window 24, and the fixed windows 23 can increase the lighting of the living room 1, so that the interior of the living room 1 can keep sufficient brightness. Since the upper position of the sliding door 22 is high, the floor window 2 is not easily opened or closed, and thus the fixed window 23 is fixed to the upper portion of the floor window 2.

Referring to fig. 1, the width of the balcony 5 is the same as that of the living room 1, floor drains 52 are arranged in corners of two sides of the balcony 5 opposite to the floor-standing door and window 2, water taps 51 are arranged at two ends of the balcony 5, a washstand 53 is arranged below the water tap 51 at one end of the balcony 5, and the washstand 53 provides a containing plane for washing clothes and washing face and mouth of students; the water faucet 51 without the washstand 53 at the lower part can be connected with a washing machine, the arrangement of the water faucets 51 relieves the condition that students wait for washing in the morning, and the washing efficiency of multiple persons is improved.

The clothes airing cross rod 54 is arranged at the top of the balcony 5, the clothes airing cross rod 54 is formed by splicing three clothes airing cross rods 54, the three clothes airing cross rods 54 are arranged in a zigzag shape, the space for airing clothes is increased, the spliced clothes airing cross rods 54 are not on the same straight line, the positions of the clothes airing cross rods 54 can be selected according to the length of the clothes, and the joint of the clothes airing cross rods 54 can be fully utilized; the clothes are not easy to be blown to one side by wind in the airing process, so that the clothes are easier to dry.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the dormitory door 11 and the floor door and window 2 of the student dormitory are arranged on the opposite surface of the room 1, and the ventilation path penetrates through the whole room 1, so that the ventilation function can be realized; the floor door and window 2 has large lighting amount, can increase the lighting of the room 1, and enables the interior of the room 1 to keep bright; the exhaust fans 31 and 41 arranged in the washroom 3 and the toilet 4 can play a role in ventilating and exhausting damp air, so that the interior of the student dormitory is kept dry; the arrangement of the plurality of water taps 51 facilitates the use of students, and reduces the time for waiting for washing in the morning; the inclined arrangement of the clothes airing cross bar 54 on the balcony 5 makes the clothes not easily blown to one side by wind, which facilitates the drying of the clothes.

Example 2: referring to fig. 3, the difference from embodiment 1 is that four laundry rails 54 are provided.

Example 3: referring to fig. 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the laundry rails 54 are parallel to each other, and the extension lines of the laundry rails 54 intersect the floor window 2.

Example 4: referring to fig. 5, the drying rails 54 are inclined to each other, and the drying rails 54 are not connected to each other end to end.

Example 5: referring to fig. 6, the floor door 2 includes a fixed window 23 and a sliding door 22, and the fixed window 23 is disposed at both sides and above the sliding door 22; the sliding door 22 is provided with two sliding doors, and the sliding directions of the two sliding doors 22 are opposite.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a students' dormitory convenient to ventilation daylighting, includes room (1) and sets up dormitory door (11) in room (1) one side, its characterized in that: a floor door and window (2) is arranged on the other side, opposite to the dormitory door (11), of the living room (1), the floor door and window (2) is made of polaroid glass, and the floor door and window (2) comprises a frame (21), a sliding door (22) and a fixed window (23) arranged above the sliding door (22); a balcony (5) is arranged on one side of the floor door and window (2) departing from the living room (1).

2. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 1, wherein: the floor door and window (2) comprises a movable window (24), and one side of the movable window (24) is hinged to the frame (21).

3. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the dormitory door (11) are respectively provided with a washroom (3) and a toilet (4), and the washroom (3) and the toilet (4) are respectively provided with a faucet (51).

4. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 3, wherein: the bathroom (3) and the toilet (4) are respectively provided with an exhaust fan (31) and an exhaust fan (41), and the exhaust fan (31) and the exhaust fan (41) are both communicated with the outside of the living room (1).

5. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 3, wherein: the upper parts of the washroom (3) and the toilet (4) are respectively provided with a lighting window (32) and a ventilation window (43).

6. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the balcony (5) are provided with a faucet (51) and a floor drain (52), wherein a washstand (53) is arranged below the faucet (51) at one end.

7. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of clothes airing cross rods (54) are arranged at the upper end of the balcony (5), and the clothes airing cross rods (54) are obliquely arranged in the horizontal direction.

8. A students' dormitory to facilitate ventilation and lighting according to claim 7, wherein: the number of the clothes drying cross rods (54) is not less than three.