CN210946961U

CN210946961U - Hydraulic engineering's silt clean-up equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210946961U
Application number: CN201921860083.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高永立; 李翠丽; 张念东; 郭静; 郭爱玲; 赵梅; 李晓莹; 王鹏; 石晶莹; 王晓萍; 金红丽
Original assignee: Zhoukou Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Bureau
Current assignee: Zhoukou Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Bureau
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering equipment technical field just discloses a hydraulic engineering's silt clean-up equipment, comprising a base plate, the gasbag is installed to the bottom surface of bottom plate, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the silt case, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the centrifugal box, the top surface fixed mounting of centrifugal box has frame one, the preceding fixed mounting of frame one has motor one. The utility model discloses a cup joint flexible pipe in the surface activity of rotary rod, flexible pipe can be at the surface slip of rotary rod, the bottom that makes flexible pipe through the effect of gravity drops on the bottom surface in river course, the underrun diaphragm and the bellows of flexible pipe are connected, the flexibility that corrugated pipe has makes flexible pipe extend at the in-process of downstream, the bottom of pit can be stretched to the bottom of pit when cleaing away silt during operation bellows to the pit in the river course, the practicality of device is increased, the effect of cleaing away silt has been improved.

Description

Hydraulic engineering's silt clean-up equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering equipment technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering's silt clean-up equipment.

Background

River channel siltation increasingly affects normal performance of various functions such as flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, and in order to recover normal functions of a river channel and promote rapid and continuous development of economic society, sludge in the river channel needs to be cleaned.

Current silt cleaning equipment adopts the water pump to take out the silt in the river course more, but the environment of river course bottom is complicated, and the river course bottom is not flat, and it is not good to take out the silt extraction effect in the pit in the river course that the mud pipe is to the river course, and massive silt probably causes silt cleaning device's jam after being extracted by the water pump simultaneously, damages the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering's silt clean-up equipment possesses can clear up the silt in the river course bottom pit, can not cause the jam of device, increases the life's of device advantage, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a silt cleaning equipment for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein an air bag is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a silt box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a centrifugal box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a first rack is fixedly installed on the top surface of the centrifugal box, a first motor is fixedly installed in front of the first rack, a mud discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the centrifugal box, a spiral shaft is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal box, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the drain pipe, a communicating pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the centrifugal box, a water pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the communicating pipe, a support plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a second rack is fixedly installed, the bottom fixed mounting of rotary rod has the baffle, flexible pipe has been cup jointed in the surface activity of rotary rod, the bottom fixed mounting of flexible pipe has the connecting plate, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting plate has the connecting axle, the surface activity of connecting axle has cup jointed the diaphragm, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting axle has broken leaf, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting axle has the shot, the both ends fixed mounting of diaphragm has the bellows.

Carefully selecting, the height value of the silt box is smaller than that of the centrifugal box, and the silt box is positioned behind the centrifugal box in the horizontal direction.

And carefully selecting, wherein the sludge discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the top surface of the centrifugal box and is positioned behind the motor I, and the other end of the sludge discharge pipe extends to the inner cavity of the sludge box.

And carefully selecting, wherein the spiral shaft is movably connected with the inner cavity of the centrifugal box, and the diameter value of the spiral shaft is smaller than that of the centrifugal box.

Carefully selecting, the surface mounting of rotary rod has the rectangle strip, the top surface of flexible pipe has seted up the rectangular hole, the length value of flexible pipe is less than the length value of rotary rod.

And carefully selecting, wherein the top surface of the corrugated pipe is movably connected to the surface of the output end of the motor II, and the top surface of the corrugated pipe is positioned above the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a cup joint flexible pipe in the surface activity of rotary rod, flexible pipe can be at the surface slip of rotary rod, the bottom that makes flexible pipe through the effect of gravity drops on the bottom surface in river course, the underrun diaphragm and the bellows of flexible pipe are connected, the flexibility that corrugated pipe has makes flexible pipe extend at the in-process of downstream, the bottom of pit can be stretched to the bottom of pit when cleaing away silt during operation bellows to the pit in the river course, the practicality of device is increased, the effect of cleaing away silt has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a it is rotatory that motor two drives the rotary rod, it is rotatory at the rectangular hole of flexible pipe top surface installation to connect through rotary rod surface mounting rectangle strip joint, it is rotatory to make the rotary rod drive flexible pipe, flexible pipe drives the connecting axle rotatory, make the broken leaf rotation of installing in the connecting axle bottom smash bold silt, it causes the jam to the device to have avoided bold silt, the life of increase device, it is rotatory to drive the screw axis through the motor, the screw axis drives the silt upward movement and falls into the inner chamber of silt case through the mud pipe, the process of silt upward movement carries out centrifugal dehydration to silt simultaneously, the water of deviating from is arranged into in the river course through the drain pipe, the practicality of increase device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the screw shaft according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the telescopic tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an air bag; 3. a sludge tank; 4. a centrifuge box; 5. a first machine frame; 6. a first motor; 7. a sludge discharge pipe; 8. a screw shaft; 9. a drain pipe; 10. filtering with a screen; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a water pump; 13. a support plate; 14. a second frame; 15. a second motor; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a telescopic pipe; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a transverse plate; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. crushing the leaves; 23. shot put; 24. a bellows.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a silt cleaning apparatus for hydraulic engineering, comprising a bottom plate 1, an air bag 2 mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the air bag 2 having buoyancy to float the apparatus on the water surface for cleaning silt, a silt tank 3 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the height of the silt tank 3 being smaller than that of the centrifugal tank 4, the silt tank 3 being horizontally positioned behind the centrifugal tank 4 for collecting and conveniently treating the dewatered silt, a centrifugal tank 4 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a frame 1 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the centrifugal tank 4, a motor 6 fixedly mounted on the front of the frame 5, a mud pipe 7 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the centrifugal tank 4, one end of the mud pipe 7 being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the centrifugal tank 4 and behind the motor 6, the other end of the mud pipe 7 extending to the inner cavity of the silt tank 3, the dewatered sludge falls into an inner cavity of the sludge box 3 through a sludge discharge pipe 7, a screw shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of a motor I6, the motor I6 drives the screw shaft 8 to rotate, the screw shaft 8 drives the sludge to move upwards, the screw shaft 8 is movably connected with the inner cavity of a centrifugal box 4, the diameter value of the screw shaft 8 is smaller than that of the centrifugal box 4, a drain pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal box 4, a filter screen 10 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the drain pipe 9, the separated water is discharged into a river channel through the drain pipe 9, the sludge is filtered by the filter screen 10 to avoid being directly discharged into the river channel, a communicating pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the left side of the bottom of the centrifugal box 4, a water pump 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the communicating pipe 11, the water pump 12 pumps the sludge into the inner cavity of the centrifugal box 4 through a corrugated pipe 24, a second rack 14 is fixedly installed at the top end of the left side of the support plate 13, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at the left side of the second rack 14, a rotary rod 16 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor 15, a baffle 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotary rod 16, a telescopic tube 18 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotary rod 16, a rectangular strip is installed on the surface of the rotary rod 16, a rectangular hole is formed in the top surface of the telescopic tube 18, the length value of the telescopic tube 18 is smaller than that of the rotary rod 16, the second motor 15 drives the rotary rod 16 to rotate, the rectangular strip installed on the surface of the rotary rod 16 is clamped in the rectangular hole installed in the top surface of the telescopic tube 18, so that the rotary rod 16 drives the telescopic tube 18 to rotate, the telescopic tube 18 drives a connecting shaft 21 to rotate, a connecting plate 19 is fixedly, avoided the bold silt to cause the jam to the device, increase the life of device, diaphragm 20 has been cup jointed in the surface activity of connecting axle 21, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting axle 21 has crushing leaf 22, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting axle 21 has shot 23, shot 23 has certain weight and ensures that the bottom of bellows 24 can fall into the bottom of pit, shot 23 contacts with silt earlier simultaneously, it directly protects the device with the silt contact to avoid crushing leaf 22, the both ends fixed mounting of diaphragm 20 has bellows 24, the top surface swing joint of bellows 24 is on the output surface of motor two 15, the top surface of bellows 24 is located rotary rod 16, the flexibility that bellows 24 has makes flexible pipe 18 extend at the in-process of downstream, the bottom of pit can be stretched to the bottom of bellows 24 when driving silt during operation to the pit in the river course.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device can float on the water surface through the buoyancy of the air bag 2, the transverse plate 20 drives the corrugated pipe 24 to fall into the bottom of a river channel through gravity, the surface of the rotating rod 16 is movably sleeved with the telescopic pipe 18, the telescopic pipe 18 can slide on the surface of the rotating rod 16, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe 18 falls on the bottom surface of the river channel through the action of gravity, the bottom surface of the telescopic pipe 18 is connected with the corrugated pipe 24 through the transverse plate 20, the telescopic pipe 18 extends in the downward movement process due to the flexibility of the corrugated pipe 24, when a pit in the river channel is cleared, the bottom of the corrugated pipe 24 can extend to the bottom end of the pit, the motor II 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rectangular strip arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 16 is clamped in the rectangular hole arranged on the top surface of the telescopic pipe 18, the rotating rod 16 drives the telescopic pipe 18 to rotate, the connecting shaft 21 is driven by, avoided the bold silt to cause the jam to the device, water pump 12 is through 24 inner chambers of sucking the silt to centrifugal box 4 of bellows, and motor 6 drives the screw axis 8 rotatory, and the screw axis 8 drives the silt upward movement, falls into the inner chamber of silt case 3 through mud pipe 7, and the process of silt upward movement carries out centrifugal dehydration to silt simultaneously, and the water of deviating from is discharged into the river course through drain pipe 9 in, and filter screen 10 filters silt.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering's silt clean-up equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the sludge treatment device is characterized in that an air bag (2) is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), a sludge box (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a centrifugal box (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a first rack (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the centrifugal box (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first rack (5), a sludge discharge pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the centrifugal box (4), a spiral shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor (6), a water discharge pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the centrifugal box (4), a filter screen (10) is fixedly installed on the inner cavity of the water discharge pipe (9), a communicating pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the centrifugal box (4), a water pump (12, the left surface top fixed mounting of backup pad (13) has frame two (14), the left surface fixed mounting of frame two (14) has motor two (15), the fixed cover of the output of motor two (15) has connected rotary rod (16), the bottom fixed mounting of rotary rod (16) has baffle (17), flexible pipe (18) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of rotary rod (16), the bottom fixed mounting of flexible pipe (18) has connecting plate (19), the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting plate (19) has connecting axle (21), diaphragm (20) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of connecting axle (21), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting axle (21) has broken leaf (22), the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting axle (21) has lead ball (23), the both ends fixed mounting of diaphragm (20) has bellows (24).

2. The sludge cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the height value of the silt box (3) is smaller than that of the centrifugal box (4), and the silt box (3) is located behind the centrifugal box (4) in the horizontal direction.

3. The sludge cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the sludge discharge pipe (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top surface of the centrifugal box (4) and is positioned behind the motor I (6), and the other end of the sludge discharge pipe (7) extends to the inner cavity of the sludge box (3).

4. The sludge cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the screw shaft (8) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the centrifugal box (4), and the diameter value of the screw shaft (8) is smaller than that of the centrifugal box (4).

5. The sludge cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of rotary rod (16) has the rectangle strip, the top surface of flexible pipe (18) has seted up the rectangular hole, the length value of flexible pipe (18) is less than the length value of rotary rod (16).

6. The sludge cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the corrugated pipe (24) is movably connected to the surface of the output end of the second motor (15), and the top surface of the corrugated pipe (24) is positioned above the rotating rod (16).