CN210946304U - Fastener system for set rail railway - Google Patents

Fastener system for set rail railway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210946304U
CN210946304U CN201921191829.9U CN201921191829U CN210946304U CN 210946304 U CN210946304 U CN 210946304U CN 201921191829 U CN201921191829 U CN 201921191829U CN 210946304 U CN210946304 U CN 210946304U
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China
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rail
slope
iron
fastener
unshared
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CN201921191829.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王高航
汪洪祥
邢明照
黄晶
杨东奎
封竹青
邹岩
于高荣
秦耀辉
刘彦忠
陈辉
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China Harbour Engineering Co Ltd
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China Harbour Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fastener system for a sleeve rail railway, which comprises a shared rail, a left non-shared rail and a right non-shared rail which are adjacent, wherein an iron pad plate is arranged between the bottom of the left non-shared rail and the bottom of the right non-shared rail and a sleeve rail sleeper, and the top surface of the iron pad plate is in a ladder shape; fasteners A and fasteners B are arranged on the outer sides of the rail bottoms of the left and right non-common rails in a staggered mode, and spacing irons are arranged between the rail waists of the left and right non-common rails; the utility model discloses rail base slope A, B makes the thickness of iron tie plate both sides have the difference, through the slope to the steel mould design, can replace the rail base slope that sets up on the original cover rail sleeper, and manufacturing accuracy is high; the maintenance cost is low, and the safety and the reliability are realized.

Description

Fastener system for set rail railway
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cover rail fastener system for railway.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous development of national economy of China, the economic exchange with surrounding countries is more and more frequent, and the external trade amount is continuously increased. The international railway is used as the most important channel for connecting China with surrounding countries, and plays an increasingly important role in accelerating the trade development among the countries and strengthening the economic construction of marginal areas. In recent years, the traffic volume of railway port stations in China has been greatly developed, and a plurality of main port stations are subjected to large-scale reconstruction and extension projects or are under way to adapt to the increasing demand of passenger and freight volume. In order to meet the continuous demand of the economic development of China on raw materials and strengthen the economic cooperation with surrounding countries, some new international railways are already brought into the planning or are carrying out early research work.
Railroad crossings are typically located near borders of different countries or regions. According to international practice, each country has a port station (reloading station) in its own country, and each takes charge of reloading of imported goods (i.e., peer-to-peer reloading). Therefore, railway lines with respective track gauges are laid between the two port shore stations, trains with different track gauges in the port shore stations enter corresponding yards of the opposite port shore stations through the lines with the same track gauges, and reloading operation is completed. The standard arrangement form of the lines between port and shore stations is double-line parallel, the rail sleeving is to make two lines with different track gauges collinear, the lines with different track gauges are mutually nested, and a sleeper and a roadbed are shared.
In the aspect of the application of the rail-sleeved railway sleeper, a common steel rail is used for rail-sleeved lines with certain track gauges, the common steel rail is used, the top surfaces of the two kinds of track gauge lines are kept at the same height, the sleeper design belongs to the variable cross section design along the length direction in order to adapt to the characteristic of track bed counter force, and the condition is difficult to realize on the sleeper process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a manufacturing, simple to operate, low and safe and reliable's of maintenance cost fastener system for set rail railway is provided.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model comprises a shared rail, a left non-shared rail and a right non-shared rail which are adjacent, iron pad plates are arranged between the bottoms of the left non-shared rail and the right non-shared rail and a sleeve rail sleeper, and the top surfaces of the iron pad plates are in a ladder shape; a fastener A is installed on the outer side of the rail bottom of the left unshared rail, a fastener B is installed on the outer side of the rail bottom of the right unshared rail, and the fastener A and the fastener B are arranged in a staggered mode; and spacing iron is fixedly arranged between the rail waists of the left non-common rail and the right non-common rail.
The utility model discloses iron tie plate top surface left side sets up rail base slope A iron tie plate top surface right side sets up rail base slope B, left side non-common rail fixed mounting is on rail base slope A, right side non-common rail fixed mounting is on rail base slope B.
The inclination of the rail bottom slope A and the rail bottom slope B of the utility model to the horizontal plane is 1:40-1: 20; an inclined connecting part is arranged between the rail bottom slope B and the rail bottom slope A, and the connecting part is inclined upwards from the slope foot of the rail bottom slope B to the slope top of the rail bottom slope A in a smooth manner; the spacer iron is in an inclined H shape, and the inclination of the spacer iron is consistent with that of the connecting part.
The utility model discloses iron tie plate both sides set up the bolt hole, at the fixed anchor bolt of bolt downthehole installation and cover rail sleeper, set up the pre-buried iron seat hole that is used for installing fastener A and fastener B in the rail base slope A and the rail base slope B outside.
The utility model discloses fastener A and fastener B are III types bullet strip fasteners.
The utility model discloses between left side non-shared rail and the rail base slope A, install rubber tie plate between right side non-shared rail and the rail base slope B.
The utility model discloses install fastening bolt between interval iron, left non-sharing rail and right non-sharing rail, at fastening bolt tip installation fastening nut.
The utility model discloses positive effect as follows: the stepped iron base plate of the utility model is provided with the rail bottom slope A and the rail bottom slope B, so that the thicknesses of the two sides of the iron base plate are different, the rail bottom slope arranged on the original sleeve rail sleeper can be replaced through the slope designed for the steel mould, and the manufacturing precision is high; rubber base plates are arranged between the left unshared rail and the rail bottom slope A and between the right unshared rail and the rail bottom slope B for buffering, when the rubber base plates need to be replaced, the spacing iron and the iron base plate bolt are unscrewed, and the steel rail can be replaced after being lifted, so that the maintenance cost is low; the horizontal and vertical displacement of the step-shaped iron base plate is limited by the anchor bolts, and in order to adapt to the inclination of the connecting part, the spacing iron is set to be consistent with the inclination of the connecting part, so that the left non-common rail and the right non-common rail are reliably fixed; install fastener A and fastener B along the asymmetric form of iron tie plate, avoid III type bullet strip fastener top surface and fastening bolt to bump the extrusion, restrict the longitudinal displacement of non-common rail, safe and reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an iron pad structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the fastener A and the fastener B;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spacer iron of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached drawings 1-4, the set rail of the present invention is a three-line set rail, which comprises a common rail 1, a left unshared rail 21 and a right unshared rail 22 which are adjacent to each other, and is characterized in that an iron pad 3 is installed between the bottom of the left unshared rail 21 and the bottom of the right unshared rail 22 and a set rail sleeper 6, and the top surface of the iron pad 3 is in a step shape; a fastener A41 is installed on the outer side of the rail bottom of the left non-common rail 21, a fastener B42 is installed on the outer side of the rail bottom of the right non-common rail 21, and the fasteners A41 and the fasteners B42 are arranged in a staggered mode; the fastener A41 and the fastener B42 are both type III elastic strip fasteners. Fixedly installing a spacer iron 5 between the rail waists of the left unshared rail 21 and the right unshared rail 22, connecting the spacer iron 5 with the left unshared rail 21 and the right unshared rail 22 from the rail waists through a fastening bolt 43, namely installing the fastening bolt 43 between the spacer iron 5, the left unshared rail 21 and the right unshared rail 22, and installing a fastening nut at the end part of the fastening bolt 43; bolt holes 7 are formed in two sides of the iron base plate 3, anchor bolts 11 fixed with the sleeve rail sleepers 6 are installed in the bolt holes 7, and pre-buried iron seat holes 8 used for installing fasteners A41 and B42 are formed in the outer sides of a rail bottom slope A31 and a rail bottom slope B32.
The utility model discloses set up rail base slope A31 in the left side of 3 top surfaces of iron backing plate, set up rail base slope B32 in the right side of 3 top surfaces of iron backing plate, left unshared rail 21 is fixed mounting on rail base slope A31, right unshared rail 22 is fixed mounting on rail base slope B32, install rubber tie plate 9 between left unshared rail 21 and rail base slope A31, between right unshared rail 22 and rail base slope B32; the inclination of the rail bottom slope A31 and the inclination of the rail bottom slope B32 to the horizontal plane are both 1:40-1: 20; an inclined connecting part 10 is arranged between the rail bottom slope B32 and the rail bottom slope A31, the connecting part 10 is inclined upwards from the slope foot of the rail bottom slope B32 to the slope top of the rail bottom slope A31 in a sliding mode, in order to adapt to the step-shaped iron base plate 3, the spacing iron 5 is arranged in an inclined H shape, the inclination of the spacing iron 5 is consistent with that of the connecting part 10, and the corresponding bolt 43 is also installed in an inclined mode and is consistent with that of the spacing iron 5.
The stepped iron base plate 3 of the utility model is provided with the rail bottom slope A31 and the rail bottom slope B32, so that the thicknesses of the two sides of the iron base plate 3 are different, and the rail bottom slope arranged on the original sleeve rail sleeper 6 can be replaced by the slope designed for the steel mould for manufacturing the iron base plate 3, and the manufacturing precision is high; in order to adapt to the inclination of the connecting part 10, the spacing iron 5 is set to be consistent with the inclination of the connecting part 10, so that the left unshared rail 21 and the right unshared rail 22 are reliably fixed; rubber base plates 9 are arranged between the left unshared rail 21 and the rail bottom slope A31 and between the right unshared rail 22 and the rail bottom slope B32 for buffering, when the rubber base plates need to be replaced, the spacing iron and the iron base plate bolt are unscrewed, the steel rail can be replaced after being lifted, and the maintenance cost is low; the transverse and longitudinal displacements of the step-shaped iron backing plate are limited by the anchor bolts 11, the fasteners A41 and the fasteners B42 are installed along the iron backing plate in an asymmetrical mode, the longitudinal displacement of the unshared rail is limited, and the step-shaped iron backing plate is safe and reliable.
Finally, it should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A set rail is a three-line set rail, which comprises a common rail (1), a left unshared rail (21) and a right unshared rail (22) which are adjacent, and is characterized in that an iron base plate (3) is arranged between the bottoms of the left unshared rail (21) and the right unshared rail (22) and a set rail sleeper (6), and the top surface of the iron base plate (3) is in a step shape;
a fastener A (41) is installed on the outer side of the rail bottom of the left unshared rail (21), a fastener B (42) is installed on the outer side of the rail bottom of the right unshared rail, and the fastener A (41) and the fastener B (42) are arranged in a staggered mode;
and a spacing iron (5) is fixedly arranged between the rail waists of the left non-common rail (21) and the right non-common rail (22).
2. The tie-rail fastening system of claim 1, wherein a rail bottom slope A (31) is provided on the left side of the top surface of the iron backing plate (3), a rail bottom slope B (32) is provided on the right side of the top surface of the iron backing plate (3), the left non-common rail (21) is fixedly mounted on the rail bottom slope A (31), and the right non-common rail (22) is fixedly mounted on the rail bottom slope B (32).
3. The clip system for a set rail railway according to claim 2, wherein the inclination of the rail bottom slope A (31) and the rail bottom slope B (32) to the horizontal plane is 1:40-1: 20;
an inclined connecting part (10) is arranged between the rail bottom slope B (32) and the rail bottom slope A (31), and the connecting part (10) is inclined upwards in a smooth manner from the slope foot of the rail bottom slope B (32) to the slope top of the rail bottom slope A (31);
the spacing iron (5) is in an inclined H shape, and the inclination of the spacing iron (5) is consistent with that of the connecting part (10).
4. The fastener system for the over-head railways according to claim 2, wherein bolt holes (7) are formed in two sides of the iron base plate (3), anchor bolts (11) fixed with the over-head railways and sleepers (6) are installed in the bolt holes (7), and pre-embedded iron base holes (8) used for installing the fasteners A (41) and B (42) are formed in the outer sides of the rail base slope A (31) and the rail base slope B (32).
5. A stock railway fastener system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fastener a (41) and the fastener B (42) are both type iii spring-loaded fasteners.
6. A stock railway fastener system according to claim 2, wherein rubber pads (9) are provided between the left non-common rail (21) and the rail bottom slope a (31) and between the right non-common rail (22) and the rail bottom slope B (32).
7. A tie-rail fastening system for railways according to claim 1, wherein a fastening bolt (43) is installed between the spacer iron (5), the left non-common rail (21) and the right non-common rail (22), and a fastening nut is installed at an end of the fastening bolt (43).
CN201921191829.9U 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Fastener system for set rail railway Active CN210946304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921191829.9U CN210946304U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Fastener system for set rail railway

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921191829.9U CN210946304U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Fastener system for set rail railway

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210946304U true CN210946304U (en) 2020-07-07

Family

ID=71394119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921191829.9U Active CN210946304U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Fastener system for set rail railway

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210946304U (en)

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