CN210945297U

CN210945297U - Livestock and poultry excrement dehumidifying and draining device

Info

Publication number: CN210945297U
Application number: CN201921791722.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段家豪; 陈伟; 范建斌; 张改成
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Yaoan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Yaoan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dirty dehumidification drainage device of beasts and birds excrement, the dirty dehumidification drainage device of beasts and birds excrement set up in the dirty passageway that drops of beasts and birds excrement, including support cloth, bracing piece and the stretching mechanism that has the ventilative effect that absorbs water, the bracing piece will support cloth triangle-shaped or trapezoidal setting in the dirty passageway that drops of beasts and birds excrement, stretching mechanism and the bracing piece installation that sets up in support cloth bottom be in the same place, can receive and release support cloth, make two spinal branch vaulting poles of its bottom can separately form triangle-shaped or trapezoidal or merge together. The device of the utility model is simple in structure, convenient in operation, energy consumption are low, can make the dirty water content of beasts and birds excrement reduce effectively, reach the demand of direct breed corrosivity insect or fermentation.

Description

Livestock and poultry excrement dehumidifying and draining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock and poultry excrement dehumidification drainage device belongs to the dirty treatment facility of livestock and poultry excrement.

Background

With the rapid development of livestock and poultry breeding industry, the pollution of breeding waste comes along, and the rich nutrient substances, pathogenic microorganisms and toxic and harmful gases (nitrogen, phosphorus, ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide, methane and the like) in the livestock and poultry manure cause serious pollution to water, air and soil. But the livestock and poultry manure can be changed into valuable through the treatment or fermentation treatment of the saprophagous insects, so that the method is a good method for effectively treating the livestock and poultry manure. However, most of the existing poultry and livestock manure has high water content and is not suitable for being directly used for breeding corrosive insects and composting fermentation, such as: the water content of the layer house excrement is over 75 percent, and the water content of the pig house excrement is over 85 percent. However, when the method is used for culturing the phoenix insects, the water content of excrement is required to be controlled to be about 65%, so that the fresh excrement in a farm cannot be directly used for culturing the phoenix insects, and the water content needs to be adjusted by adding saw dust, straws and other raw materials, or the water content is reduced by filtering, drying and the like. The total amount of the excrement is increased through the operation, so that the treatment capacity is increased, and the cost is increased. Therefore, the design of the device which has low energy consumption and can reduce the water content of the excrement has important significance for the resource treatment of the excrement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine dehumidification drainage device can effectually reduce the water content of beasts and birds excrement and urine, makes it reach the demand that the phoenix worm was bred.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:

the utility model provides a dirty dehumidification drainage device of beasts and birds excrement, dirty dehumidification drainage device of beasts and birds excrement set up in the passageway that the beasts and birds excrement was dirty to drop, including support cloth, bracing piece and the stretching mechanism that has the ventilative effect that absorbs water, the bracing piece will support the cloth and prop into triangle-shaped or trapezoidal setting in the passageway that the beasts and birds excrement was dirty to drop, stretching mechanism with set up the bracing piece installation in support cloth bottom together, can receive and release support cloth, make two spinal branch vaulting poles of its bottom can separately form triangle-shaped or trapezoidal or merge together.

Preferably: the stretching mechanism comprises a pull rope, a rotating shaft and a motor, one end of the pull rope is fixed with the supporting rod, the other end of the pull rope is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is installed with the motor.

Preferably: the pull rope is a steel wire rope.

Preferably: the livestock and poultry manure dehumidifying and draining device further comprises an exhaust fan.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a set up supporting cloth in the dirty whereabouts passageway of beasts and birds excrement, make the beasts and birds excrement on the dirty supporting cloth that falls, through the drawing mechanism, make supporting cloth keep triangle-shaped or trapezoidal, the effect of absorbing water through supporting cloth on the one hand like this, make on the moisture in the excrement and urine adsorbs supporting cloth, play the effect that reduces excrement and urine water content, on the other hand, drop the excrement and urine inslot for traditional excrement and urine, the faecal both sides all can receive the dehumidification of the indoor air that flows of breed, can improve effectively and flow gaseous area of contact, be more than 2 times of traditional area of contact. And traditional excrement and urine groove sets up in the bottom of breeding the room, breeds the room and adopts the negative pressure to ventilate, but the air velocity of bottom is very low, probably about 20% of normal air velocity, the utility model discloses expand excrement and urine, make it be in the upper portion of excrement and urine groove for the air velocity of excrement and urine both sides is with normal ventilation air velocity difference, accelerated the dehumidification process effectively. When the water content of the excrement reaches the culture requirement, the stretching mechanism is loosened, so that the supporting cloth is vertical or in an inverted triangle, and the excrement falls into the excrement groove under the action of gravity. The device of the utility model is simple in structure, convenient operation, energy consumption are low, can make the dirty water content of beasts and birds excrement reduce effectively, reach the demand of directly breeding phoenix worm.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic left side view structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure, 1 is a triangular chicken cage, 2 is a supporting cloth, 3 is a supporting rod, 4 is a manure outlet groove, 5 is a rotating shaft, 6 is a motor, and 7 is an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a livestock and poultry excrement dehumidifying and draining device is arranged in a channel through which livestock and poultry excrement falls, the channel through which the livestock and poultry excrement falls in the embodiment is a triangular chicken cage 1 of a chicken farm, an excrement groove 4 is arranged at the lower part of the chicken cage, the livestock and poultry excrement dehumidifying and draining device comprises a supporting cloth 2 with water absorption and ventilation effects, a supporting rod 3 and a stretching mechanism, the supporting rod 3 enables the supporting cloth 2 to be arranged in the channel through which the livestock and poultry excrement falls, the stretching mechanism is mounted with the supporting rod 3 arranged at the bottom of the supporting cloth 2, the supporting cloth 24 can be folded and unfolded, and two supporting rods 3 at the bottom of the stretching mechanism can be separated to form a triangle or combined together.

The stretching mechanism comprises a pulling rope, a rotating shaft 5 and a motor 6, one end of the pulling rope is fixed with the supporting rod 3, the other end of the pulling rope is fixed on the rotating shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 5 and the motor 6 are installed together. The livestock and poultry excrement dehumidifying and draining device in the implementation can be fixed on the wall around the farm, can also be provided with a specific fixed support, is not drawn in the drawing, and can be set according to actual requirements.

The pull rope is a steel wire rope.

The operation process of the embodiment:

lower part setting at the cage of raising chickens the utility model discloses a device at first under motor 6's effect, the stay cord is tightened, makes support cloth 2 be triangle-shaped, and the in-process chicken manure of raising chickens falls to support cloth 2 on, through the effect of absorbing water and the air flow on 2 two sides of support cloth 2, can make the evaporation of water in the chicken manure for water content in the chicken manure reduces. When the water content in the chicken manure is reduced to meet the requirement, the pull rope is loosened to combine the supporting cloth 2 together, and the chicken manure on the supporting cloth 2 falls into the manure outlet groove 4. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can improve chicken manure dehumidification efficiency effectively.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3, basically the same as embodiment 1, except that a discharge fan 7 is provided. In the embodiment, the ventilation speed is increased by adding the exhaust fan 7, and the chicken manure dehumidification effect is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine dehumidification drainage device which characterized in that: the dirty dehumidification drainage device of beasts and birds excrement set up in the dirty passageway that drops of beasts and birds excrement, including the supporting cloth, bracing piece and the stretching mechanism that have the ventilative effect that absorbs water, the bracing piece will support cloth triangle-shaped or trapezoidal setting in the dirty passageway that drops of beasts and birds excrement, stretching mechanism with set up the bracing piece installation in the supporting cloth bottom together, can receive and release supporting cloth, make two spinal branch vaulting poles of its bottom can separately form triangle-shaped or trapezoidal or merge together.

2. The livestock and poultry manure dehumidification and drainage device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the stretching mechanism comprises a pull rope, a rotating shaft and a motor, one end of the pull rope is fixed with the support rod, the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is mounted with the motor.

3. The livestock and poultry manure dehumidification and drainage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pull rope is a steel wire rope.

4. The livestock and poultry manure dehumidification and drainage device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the livestock and poultry manure dehumidifying and draining device further comprises an exhaust fan.