CN210943595U - Multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system - Google Patents
Multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210943595U CN210943595U CN201921598029.9U CN201921598029U CN210943595U CN 210943595 U CN210943595 U CN 210943595U CN 201921598029 U CN201921598029 U CN 201921598029U CN 210943595 U CN210943595 U CN 210943595U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent hierarchical system multistage firing equipment with higher speed belongs to the material field of carrying, including a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism, each grade of material conveying mechanism all includes the conveyer belt, and a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism's conveyer belt is arranged along the direction of delivery of material in proper order, just the transmission speed of conveyer belt progressively increases progressively. Adopt the utility model discloses the device is in the material transportation process for there is certain speed difference between each grade material conveying mechanism, and the tobacco leaf is put into with lower speed bundle from the pan feeding end, and when there was the conveyer belt of speed difference between the two-stage, anterior tobacco leaf contacted the high-speed stage earlier, and rear portion tobacco leaf still is in the low-speed, and the tobacco leaf just can separate around consequently, through the separation with higher speed of multistage, will be monolithic completely between the tobacco leaf, in order to reach a follow-up state of detecting the discernment of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to material conveying system field, concretely relates to multistage charging equipment with higher speed of intelligent grading system.
Background
Tobacco leaf grading is a key step in the whole process of cigarette production. At present, the tobacco leaf grading work mainly depends on manual sorting, a large amount of manpower and financial resources are consumed, the grading result has strong subjectivity and multiple factor influences, and the tobacco leaf grading is unscientific, not objective and low in efficiency.
Therefore, under the background, the requirement of intelligent automatic grading of tobacco leaves is brought forward. The automatic detection grading mode based on the computer vision technology mainly applies the image processing technology, the intelligent algorithm and other technologies to process the tobacco leaf graph to be detected obtained in the image acquisition process, so as to obtain the parameters of the size, the shape, the color and the like of the tobacco leaf to be detected, the intelligent algorithm is used for obtaining the quality of the tobacco leaf according to a certain comparison method, the grade of the tobacco leaf to be detected is determined, and the tobacco leaf grade determination is completed.
The realization of fast single-sheet and leveling of bundled tobacco leaves is a key step for ensuring the accuracy of tobacco leaf identification and detection and improving the overall efficiency of intelligent grading of tobacco leaves, so a design scheme of a multi-stage accelerating feeding device of an intelligent grading system of tobacco leaves needs to be provided, and the scheme belongs to an important component of the intelligent grading system of tobacco leaves.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, this application mainly provides an intelligent grading system multistage material loading equipment that accelerates, can be with bundle tobacco leaf high-efficient monolithic, flattening, ensure the subsequent discernment of tobacco leaf and detect the accuracy, can improve the whole efficiency of the intelligent grading of tobacco leaf.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a multistage charging equipment with higher speed of intelligent grading system, including a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism, each grade of material conveying mechanism all includes the conveyer belt, and a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism's conveyer belt is arranged along the direction of delivery of material in proper order, just the transmission speed of conveyer belt progressively increases progressively.
Further, the material conveying mechanism further comprises a pressing mechanism used for pressing the material on the conveying belt, and the pressing mechanism is located above the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the material conveying mechanism further comprises a support frame, the pressing mechanism comprises at least one group of pressing rollers, each group of pressing rollers consists of a plurality of pressing rollers which are arranged in parallel along the conveying direction, the pressing rollers stretch across the conveying belt and are arranged above the conveying belt, and the pressing rollers are rotatably connected with the support frame.
Furthermore, the compressing rollers are driven to rotate by a motor, the rotating speeds of the rollers of each level of material conveying mechanism are the same and are driven by chains in a connecting mode, and the linear speed of the outer sides of the compressing rollers of the same level of material conveying mechanism is equal to the conveying speed of the conveying belt at the bottom of the compressing rollers.
Further, a plurality of side and a mounting bracket that compress tightly the cylinder rotate to be connected, it is connected with the support frame to compress tightly the cylinder and pass through buffer, buffer includes upper connection plate, lower connection plate and spring, lower connection plate with mounting bracket fixed connection, upper connection plate with support frame fixed connection, the spring sets up and is used for buffering compressing tightly the cylinder between upper connection plate and lower connection plate.
Further, go up the fishplate bar and all be the gamma type with lower fishplate bar, all include the level plate and the vertical board that mutually perpendicular set up, the vertical board of lower fishplate bar with mounting bracket fixed connection, the vertical board of going up the fishplate bar with support frame fixed connection, it is provided with the spring catch to go up between fishplate bar and the lower fishplate bar, the level plate fixed connection of spring catch and lower fishplate bar, the level plate slip cover of going up the fishplate bar is established on the spring catch, the spring is established the outside of spring catch.
Furthermore, the diameter of each compaction roller is 50-70 mm, and the center distance between every two adjacent compaction rollers is 70-90 mm.
Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent groups of pressing rollers is 120-170 mm.
Furthermore, the two ends of the conveying belt are tensioned through a driving roller and driven to rotate, the middle of the conveying belt is supported through a frame, supports are mounted on the two sides of the frame, and the supports are fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Further, the width of conveyer belt is 700 ~ 900 mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model relates to a multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system, including a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism, each grade of material conveying mechanism all includes the conveyer belt, and a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism's conveyer belt is arranged along the direction of delivery of material in proper order, just the transmission speed of conveyer belt progressively increases progressively, makes to have a certain speed poor between each grade of material conveying mechanism like this, and the tobacco leaf is put into with lower speed bundle from the pan feeding end, and when the process two-stage had between the conveyer belt that the speed is poor, anterior tobacco leaf contacts the high-speed stage earlier, and the rear portion tobacco leaf still is in the low-speed, and the tobacco leaf just can separate around consequently, through the separation with higher speed of multistage, will be complete monolithic between the tobacco leaf to reach a state of being convenient for. The utility model discloses the device can ensure the subsequent discernment of tobacco leaf and detect the accuracy with high-efficient monolithic, the planarization of bale tobacco leaf, can improve the whole efficiency of tobacco leaf intelligent classification.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multistage acceleration charging device;
FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of a multi-stage acceleration feeding device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the conveyor belt structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a roller set;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buffer structure;
fig. 6 illustrates an acceleration process.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in any way limiting the scope of the invention; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.
The utility model relates to a multistage charging equipment with higher speed of intelligent grading system, including a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism, each grade of material conveying mechanism all includes conveyer belt 1, and a plurality of grades of material conveying mechanism's conveyer belt 1 is arranged along the direction of delivery of material in proper order, just conveyer belt 1's transmission rate progressively increases up. The utility model discloses conveyer belt 1's transmission speed progressively increases progressively, it is poor to make there be the constant velocity between each level material conveying mechanism like this, the tobacco leaf is put into with lower speed bundle from the pan feeding end, when there is the conveyer belt 1 of speed difference between the two-stage, anterior tobacco leaf contacts the high-speed stage earlier, and rear portion tobacco leaf still is in the low-speed, and the tobacco leaf just can separate around consequently, through the separation with higher speed of multistage, will be monolithic completely between the tobacco leaf to reach a follow-up state that detects the discernment of being convenient for. The utility model discloses the device can ensure the subsequent discernment of tobacco leaf and detect the accuracy with high-efficient monolithic, the planarization of bale tobacco leaf, can improve the whole efficiency of tobacco leaf intelligent classification.
In this embodiment, the material conveying mechanism further includes a pressing mechanism 3 for pressing the material onto the conveying belt, and the pressing mechanism 3 is located above the conveying belt 1. Through setting up hold-down mechanism 3, on the one hand can prevent that the tobacco leaf receives air resistance and produces the change of gesture and even the landing under high speed, on the other hand provides positive pressure to the tobacco leaf, makes there is sufficient frictional force between tobacco leaf and conveyer belt 1, ensures that the tobacco leaf can fully separate when passing between the different speed levels.
In this embodiment, the material conveying mechanism further includes a support frame 4, the pressing mechanism 3 includes at least one set of pressing rollers, each set of pressing rollers is composed of a plurality of pressing rollers 301 arranged in parallel along the conveying direction, the pressing rollers 301 are arranged above the conveying belt 1 across the conveying belt 1, and the pressing rollers 301 are rotatably connected with the support frame 4. The utility model discloses support frame 4 mainly plays the effect of supporting other parts of the multistage accelerating feeding system of installation, is built by the aluminium alloy and forms, divide into the multistage, and each section all can independently install conveyer belt 1 and cylinder group, can hookup between the different sections, therefore this feeding system can conveniently increase or reduce the progression to satisfy the demand under the different in service behavior.
In this embodiment, the pressing roller 301 is driven to rotate by a motor, the rotating speeds of the rollers of each level of material conveying mechanism are the same and are driven by chains, and the linear speed of the outer side of the pressing roller 301 of the same level of material conveying mechanism is equal to the conveying speed of the bottom conveying belt 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the pressing rollers 301 are six rollers in one group, each roller is installed in parallel with a certain gap left between the rollers, and the side of the pressing rollers is driven by double rows of chain wheels to ensure synchronous rotating speed. The conveying belt 1 and the pressing roller 301 rotate oppositely, the linear speed and the direction at the contact point are consistent, and the tobacco leaves which are tilted or blown can be automatically conveyed into the middle layer between the conveying belt and the roller, so that the tobacco leaves can be smoothly and stably conveyed.
In this embodiment, the side surfaces of the plurality of pressing rollers 301 are rotatably connected with an installation frame 5, the pressing rollers 301 are connected with the support frame 4 through a buffer device 2, the buffer device 2 comprises an upper connecting plate 201, a lower connecting plate 202 and a spring 203, the lower connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected with the installation frame 5, the upper connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the support frame 4, and the spring 203 is arranged between the upper connecting plate 201 and the lower connecting plate 202 and used for buffering the pressing rollers 301. In this embodiment, go up linkage plate 201 and lower linkage plate 202 all is the gamma type, all including the horizontal plate and the vertical board that mutually perpendicular set up, the vertical board of lower linkage plate 202 with mounting bracket 5 fixed connection, the vertical board of going up linkage plate 201 with support frame 4 fixed connection, it is provided with spring pin 204 to go up between linkage plate 201 and the lower linkage plate 202, spring pin 204 and the horizontal plate fixed connection of lower linkage plate 202, the horizontal plate slip cover of going up linkage plate 201 is established on spring pin 204, spring 203 establishes the outside of spring pin 204. Each pair of connecting plates are connected through a spring pin 204 and buffered by a cylindrical compression spring 203, so that the roller sets can move up and down in a certain range relative to the frame, and the tobacco leaves with different thicknesses can be automatically adjusted in a certain range when passing through.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the pressing roller 301 is 50-70 mm, preferably 60mm, and the center distance between two adjacent pressing rollers 301 is 70-90 mm, preferably 80 mm. The distance between two adjacent groups of pressing rollers 301 is 120-170 mm, preferably 150mm, and the width of a single tobacco leaf is about 150-200 mm, so that the continuous pressing of the tobacco leaves can be kept by adopting the roller distance, and unnecessary position change between the tobacco leaves is avoided.
In this embodiment, the both ends of conveyer belt 1 are passed through the tensioning of driving roll 6 and are driven and rotate, the middle part of conveyer belt 1 supports through a frame 7, support 8 is installed to the both sides of frame 7, support 8 and support frame 4 fixed connection.
In the embodiment, the width of the conveying belt 1 is 700-900 mm, which is slightly larger than the length of one tobacco leaf, so that the tobacco leaves can be conveniently transversely placed on the conveying belt for conveying, and the conveying is more orderly.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system which characterized in that: including a plurality of levels of material conveying mechanism, each level of material conveying mechanism all includes the conveyer belt, and a plurality of levels of material conveying mechanism's conveyer belt arranges in proper order along the direction of delivery of material, just the transmission speed of conveyer belt progressively increases progressively.
2. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material conveying mechanism further comprises a pressing mechanism used for pressing the material onto the conveying belt, and the pressing mechanism is located above the conveying belt.
3. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material conveying mechanism further comprises a support frame, the pressing mechanism comprises at least one group of pressing rollers, each group of pressing rollers consists of a plurality of pressing rollers which are arranged in parallel along the conveying direction, the pressing rollers stretch across the conveying belt and are arranged above the conveying belt, and the pressing rollers are rotatably connected with the support frame.
4. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: the compressing rollers are driven to rotate by the motor, the rotating speeds of the rollers of each level of material conveying mechanism are the same and are driven by chains in a connected mode, and the linear speed of the outer sides of the compressing rollers of the same level of material conveying mechanism is equal to the conveying speed of the conveying belt at the bottom of the compressing rollers.
5. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: the side of a plurality of compressing rollers rotates with a mounting bracket to be connected, compressing rollers passes through buffer and is connected with the support frame, buffer includes upper coupling plate, lower coupling plate and spring, lower coupling plate with mounting bracket fixed connection, upper coupling plate with support frame fixed connection, the spring sets up and is used for buffering compressing rollers between upper coupling plate and lower coupling plate.
6. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 5, wherein: go up the fishplate bar and all be the gamma type with lower fishplate bar, all including the level plate and the vertical board that mutually perpendicular set up, the vertical board of lower fishplate bar with mounting bracket fixed connection, the vertical board of going up the fishplate bar with support frame fixed connection, it is provided with the spring round pin to go up between fishplate bar and the lower fishplate bar, the level plate fixed connection of spring round pin and lower fishplate bar, the level plate slip cap of going up the fishplate bar is established on the spring round pin, the spring is established the outside of spring round pin.
7. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device of claim 6, wherein: the diameter of the pressing rollers is 50-70 mm, and the center distance between every two adjacent pressing rollers is 70-90 mm.
8. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 7, wherein: the distance between two adjacent groups of pressing rollers is 120-170 mm.
9. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the conveying belt are tensioned through the driving roller and driven to rotate, the middle of the conveying belt is supported through a frame, supports are mounted on two sides of the frame, and the supports are fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
10. The intelligent hierarchical system multi-level acceleration feeding device of claim 9, wherein: the width of conveyer belt is 700 ~ 900 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921598029.9U CN210943595U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921598029.9U CN210943595U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210943595U true CN210943595U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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ID=71394590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921598029.9U Active CN210943595U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Multistage charging equipment that accelerates of intelligent grading system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210943595U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201921598029.9U patent/CN210943595U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 450000 No. 2609, 26F, Dewei Plaza, No. 19, Puji Road, Zhengzhou area (Zhengdong), Zhengzhou pilot Free Trade Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: Zhengzhou Ruyi Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 461000 No. 303, floor 3, plant 4, Xuchang smart Information Industrial Park (phase I), east of Weiwu Avenue and north of Mingli street, Xuchang urban rural integration demonstration zone, Xuchang municipal district, Xuchang City, Henan Province Patentee before: Xuchang Ruyi Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |