CN210940729U - Fireproof and waterproof color-changing fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

A fireproof and waterproof color-changing fabric belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics. The utility model discloses a base cloth layer, sweat-absorbing layer, antibiotic layer, waterproof layer, flame retardant coating and the discoloration layer of setting range upon range of from inside to outside in proper order, the base cloth layer is woven for natural fibre yarn and forms, the sweat-absorbing layer is formed for bamboo charcoal fiber and mulberry silk fibre blending, antibiotic layer interweaves for cotton fiber and nanometer silver ion fibre and forms, the waterproof layer is the PTFE film, the flame retardant coating is woven for aramid fiber flame retardant fiber and forms, the discoloration layer is thermochromic fiber textile, the surface of discoloration layer is equipped with the protective layer. The utility model has simple and reasonable structure and good air permeability, the base cloth layer is woven by natural fiber yarns close to the skin of the human body, and the user has good comfort and air permeability when wearing the utility model; through setting up sweat-absorbing layer, bamboo charcoal fiber has very strong absorption decomposition ability, can absorb moisture dry and deodorant antibiotic, and mulberry silk fibre texture is soft, and the sense of touch is good, can improve the moisture absorption ventilative, and the travelling comfort is good after both blending.

Description

Fireproof and waterproof color-changing fabric

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile fabric, specifically relate to a fire prevention waterproof surface fabric that discolours.

Background

The garment fabric is used as a main material for making the garment, can explain the color and the appearance of the garment, and directly influences the style, the hand feeling, the style and the shape of the garment. The garment fabric is natural in luster, soft, elastic and warm in hand feeling, and some garment fabrics with functional characteristics are comfortable to wear and are popular with consumers. With the improvement of society and the improvement of living standard of people, higher requirements are provided for the quality and performance of the garment materials, and the traditional garment materials have the defects of poor antibacterial and deodorizing performance, poor waterproof and air permeability, lack of fashion sense and the like, so that the individual requirements of consumers cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a fire prevention waterproof surface fabric that discolours.

The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fire prevention waterproof surface fabric that discolours, includes base cloth layer, sweat-absorbing layer, antibiotic layer, waterproof layer, flame retardant coating and discoloration layer, base cloth layer, sweat-absorbing layer, antibiotic layer, waterproof layer, flame retardant coating and discoloration layer stack gradually the setting from inside to outside, the base cloth layer is woven for natural fiber yarn and forms, the sweat-absorbing layer is formed for bamboo charcoal fiber and mulberry silk fiber blending, antibiotic layer interweaves for cotton fiber and nanometer silver ion fibre and forms, the waterproof layer is the PTFE film, the flame retardant coating is woven for aramid fiber flame retardant fiber and forms, discoloration layer is thermochromic fiber textile, discoloration layer's surface is equipped with the protective layer.

Preferably, the base cloth layer, the sweat absorbing layer, the antibacterial layer, the waterproof layer, the fireproof layer and the color changing layer are compounded through hot pressing of hot melt adhesive.

Preferably, the thermochromic fiber comprises a fiber and a thermochromic capsule coated on the surface of the fiber, wherein the thermochromic capsule contains a thermosensitive dye.

Preferably, the base cloth layer is woven by pure cotton yarns or silk yarns.

Preferably, the ratio of the bamboo charcoal fiber to the mulberry silk fiber is 1: 1.

Preferably, the ratio of the cotton fibers to the nano silver ion fibers is 3: 1.

Preferably, the protective layer is an aqueous or oily varnish.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has: the utility model has simple and reasonable structure and good air permeability, the base cloth layer is woven by natural fiber yarns close to the skin of the human body, and the user has good comfort and air permeability when wearing the utility model; the bamboo charcoal fiber has strong adsorption and decomposition capacity, can absorb moisture, dry, eliminate odor and resist bacteria, is soft in texture and good in touch feeling, can improve moisture absorption and breathability, and is good in comfort after being blended; the antibacterial layer is formed by interweaving cotton fibers and nano silver ion fibers, so that the antibacterial effect is further improved, the fabric is not easy to grow bacterial plaque, and the fabric can be used for a longer time; by arranging the waterproof layer which is a PTFE film, the waterproof layer has the characteristics of air permeability, water impermeability, large air permeability, no toxicity and the like; the fireproof layer is formed by weaving aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers, and has the advantages of heat resistance, low shrinkage, good flexibility, stable chemical structure and the like; by arranging the color-changing layer, the color of the fabric can be changed along with the change of temperature, the fashion sense of the fabric is improved, and the eye balls of consumers are attracted; the protective layer is arranged on the outer surface of the color changing layer, so that the protective layer has a certain wear-resisting function and can protect the color changing layer from being damaged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base cloth layer; 2. a sweat absorbing layer; 3. an antimicrobial layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. a fire barrier layer; 6. a color-changing layer; 7. a protective layer; 8. a thermosensitive color-changing capsule.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a fireproof and waterproof color-changing fabric comprises a base cloth layer 1, a sweat absorbing layer 2, an antibacterial layer 3, a waterproof layer 4, a fireproof layer 5 and a color-changing layer 6, wherein the base cloth layer 1, the sweat absorbing layer 2, the antibacterial layer 3, the waterproof layer 4, the fireproof layer 5 and the color-changing layer 6 are sequentially stacked from inside to outside, the base cloth layer 1 is formed by weaving natural fiber yarns, the sweat absorbing layer 2 is formed by blending bamboo charcoal fibers and mulberry silk fibers, the antibacterial layer 3 is formed by interweaving cotton fibers and nano silver ion fibers, the waterproof layer 4 is a PTFE film, the fireproof layer 5 is formed by weaving aramid flame-retardant fibers, the color-changing layer 6 is formed by weaving thermosensitive color-changing fibers, and a protective layer 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the color-changing layer 6.

The base cloth layer 1, the sweat absorbing layer 2, the antibacterial layer 3, the waterproof layer 4, the fireproof layer 5 and the color changing layer 6 are compounded through hot pressing of hot melt adhesive. The thermochromic fiber comprises fibers and thermochromic capsules 8 coated on the surfaces of the fibers, wherein the thermochromic capsules 8 contain thermosensitive dyes, and the thermosensitive dyes are mixed in one color or a plurality of colors. The base cloth layer 1 is woven by pure cotton yarns or silk yarns. The ratio of the bamboo charcoal fiber to the mulberry silk fiber is 1: 1. The ratio of the cotton fiber to the nano silver ion fiber is 3: 1. The protective layer 7 is water-based or oil-based gloss oil.

The utility model has simple and reasonable structure and good air permeability, the base cloth layer is woven by natural fiber yarns close to the skin of the human body, and the user has good comfort and air permeability when wearing the utility model; the bamboo charcoal fiber has strong adsorption and decomposition capacity, can absorb moisture, dry, eliminate odor and resist bacteria, is soft in texture and good in touch feeling, can improve moisture absorption and breathability, and is good in comfort after being blended; the antibacterial layer is formed by interweaving cotton fibers and nano silver ion fibers, so that the antibacterial effect is further improved, the fabric is not easy to grow bacterial plaque, and the fabric can be used for a longer time; by arranging the waterproof layer which is a PTFE film, the waterproof layer has the characteristics of air permeability, water impermeability, large air permeability, no toxicity and the like; the fireproof layer is formed by weaving aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers, and has the advantages of heat resistance, low shrinkage, good flexibility, stable chemical structure and the like; by arranging the color-changing layer, the color of the fabric can be changed along with the change of temperature, the fashion sense of the fabric is improved, and the eye balls of consumers are attracted; the protective layer is arranged on the outer surface of the color changing layer, so that the protective layer has a certain wear-resisting function and can protect the color changing layer from being damaged.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fire prevention waterproof surface fabric that discolours, includes base cloth layer, sweat-absorbing layer, antibiotic layer, waterproof layer, flame retardant coating and discoloration layer, its characterized in that base cloth layer, sweat-absorbing layer, antibiotic layer, waterproof layer, flame retardant coating and discoloration layer stack gradually the setting from inside to outside, the base cloth layer is woven for natural fiber yarn and forms, the sweat-absorbing layer is bamboo charcoal fiber and mulberry silk fiber blending, antibiotic layer is that cotton fiber and nanometer silver ion fiber interweave forms, the waterproof layer is the PTFE film, the flame retardant coating is woven for aramid fiber flame retardant fiber and forms, discoloration layer is thermosensitive discoloration fiber textile, discoloration layer's surface is equipped with the protective layer.

2. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the base fabric layer, the sweat absorbing layer, the antibacterial layer, the waterproof layer, the fireproof layer and the color-changing layer are compounded by hot-pressing with a hot melt adhesive.

3. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the thermochromic fibers comprise fibers and thermochromic capsules coated on the surfaces of the fibers, and the thermochromic capsules contain a thermosensitive dye.

4. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the base fabric layer is woven from pure cotton yarn or silk yarn.

5. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the ratio of the bamboo charcoal fiber to the mulberry silk fiber is 1: 1.

6. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the ratio of the cotton fibers to the nano silver ion fibers is 3: 1.

7. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the protective layer is a water-based or oil-based varnish.

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