CN210938609U

CN210938609U - Machine parts is with equipment of polishing

Info

Publication number: CN210938609U
Application number: CN201921783870.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱达
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruichao Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruichao Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grinding device technical field just discloses a machine parts is with equipment of polishing, the device comprises a device body, the bottom fixed mounting of device body has the supporting seat, the bottom fixed mounting of device body inner chamber has the support frame, the top fixedly connected with suction hood of support frame, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of suction hood has communicating pipe, the right flank fixed mounting of device body has the dust collection box, the right flank fixed mounting of dust collection box has the suction fan, the other end of communicating pipe extends to the inside of dust collection box, the inside of device body is located the top movable mounting of suction hood and has the conveying sprocket. This machine parts is with equipment of polishing can once only place a plurality of machine parts through the cooperation of conveying sprocket and conveying chain and placing the seat and make the efficiency of processing improve, makes the device can carry out automatic feeding and unloading through the cooperation of first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder and first electromagnetism suction disc and second electromagnetism suction disc.

Description

Machine parts is with equipment of polishing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grinding device technical field specifically is a machine parts is with equipment of polishing.

Background

Sanding, which is one of surface modification techniques, generally refers to a processing method for changing physical properties of a material surface by friction with the aid of a rough object (sand paper or the like containing particles of relatively high hardness) mainly for the purpose of obtaining a specific surface roughness.

Only use a station to polish when polishing machine parts, can't once only carry out the material loading to a plurality of stations and polish, need the manual work to operate when going on going up unloading in addition, it is more troublesome, some grinding device are in the not inclosed condition and go on, produce a large amount of dusts when polishing like this, are unfavorable for human health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a machine parts is with equipment of polishing possesses and can provide a plurality of stations of polishing, improves the efficiency of polishing, seals to polish and avoids causing the injury to the human body, and the problem of mentioning in the above background art has been solved to automatic feeding's advantage.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a polishing device for mechanical accessories comprises a device body, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the device body, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the device body, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust hood, a dust collecting box is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the device body, a suction fan is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the dust collecting box, the other end of the communicating pipe extends into the dust collecting box, a conveying chain wheel is movably arranged above the dust hood in the device body, a conveying chain is movably connected to the outer surface of the conveying chain wheel, a placing seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying chain, a material inlet box is fixedly communicated with the right side face of the device body, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the material inlet box, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder extends into the material inlet box, and, the device comprises a device body, wherein a material outlet box is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the device body, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the material outlet box, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder extends into the material outlet box and is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic suction plate, an upper cover box is fixedly installed on the top of the device body, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of an inner cavity of the upper cover box, a movable seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third hydraulic cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the movable seat, the output end of the servo motor extends into the movable seat and is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a moving seat is installed on the outer surface of the lead screw in a threaded manner, the bottom of the moving seat penetrates through the movable seat and extends to the lower part of the movable seat and is fixedly connected with a first power device, the output end of the first power device is fixedly connected with, the bottom fixed mounting of sliding seat has the second power device, the output fixedly connected with polishing brush of second power device.

Preferably, the front of the device body is fixedly provided with a control box, the front of the device body is fixedly provided with a switch on the right side of the control box, and the front of the device body is movably provided with an adjusting knob on the right side of the switch.

Preferably, the front surface of the upper cover box is movably provided with a hinge, and the side surface of the hinge is fixedly connected with a transparent movable door plate.

Preferably, be electric connection between control box and the infrared detection head, be electric connection between control box and conveying sprocket, servo motor, first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder and the third pneumatic cylinder.

Preferably, a permanent magnet is fixedly installed inside the placing seat.

Preferably, top openings are formed in the tops of the material inlet box and the material outlet box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this machine parts is with equipment of polishing can once only place a plurality of machine parts through the cooperation of conveying sprocket and conveying chain and placing the seat and make the efficiency of processing improve, makes the device can carry out automatic feeding and unloading through the cooperation of first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder and first electromagnetism suction disc and second electromagnetism suction disc.

2. This machine parts is with equipment of polishing makes the device can not appear a large amount of dust gathers and causes the influence at the inside quality to polishing of device when polishing through the cooperation of suction hood and dust collection box and suction fan, makes the disk of polishing can polish the accessory of seat department to the difference in proper order through servo motor and removal seat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a dust collecting box; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a first electromagnetic suction plate; 5. a feeding box; 6. an upper cover box; 7. grinding disc; 8. a servo motor; 9. a movable seat; 10. a third hydraulic cylinder; 11. a movable seat; 12. a first power unit; 13. an infrared detection head; 14. a screw rod; 15. a second power unit; 16. polishing the hairbrush; 17. a placing seat; 18. a conveyor chain; 19. a transfer sprocket; 20. a second electromagnetic suction plate; 21. a second hydraulic cylinder; 22. discharging the material box; 23. a supporting seat; 24. a support frame; 25. a dust hood; 26. a suction fan; 27. a communicating pipe; 28. a transparent movable door panel; 29. a hinge; 30. adjusting a knob; 31. a control box; 32. and (4) switching.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a polishing device for machine parts comprises a device body 1, a supporting seat 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body 1, a supporting frame 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the device body 1, a dust hood 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 24, a communicating pipe 27 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust hood 25, a dust collection box 2 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the device body 1, a suction fan 26 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the dust collection box 2, the device is not affected by a large amount of dust accumulated in the device during polishing through the cooperation of the dust hood 25, the dust collection box 2 and the suction fan 26, the other end of the communicating pipe 27 extends into the dust collection box 2, a conveying chain wheel 19 is movably installed above the dust hood 25 in the device body 1, and a conveying chain 18 is movably connected to the outer surface of the conveying chain wheel 19, the outer surface of the conveying chain 18 is fixedly connected with a placing seat 17, a plurality of mechanical accessories can be placed at one time through the cooperation of the conveying chain wheel 19, the conveying chain 18 and the placing seat 17, so that the processing efficiency is improved, the interior of the placing seat 17 is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet which is favorable for the placing seat 17 to fix the accessories, the right side surface of the device body 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding box 5, the right side surface of the feeding box 5 is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 3, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 extends to the interior of the feeding box 5 and is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic suction plate 4, the left side surface of the device body 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharging box 22, the tops of the feeding box 5 and the discharging box 22 are provided with a top through hole, the left side surface of the discharging box 22 is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 21, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 21 extends to the interior of, the device can carry out automatic feeding and discharging through the matching of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 21, the first electromagnetic suction plate 4 and the second electromagnetic suction plate 20, the top of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with the upper cover box 6, the front surface of the upper cover box 6 is movably provided with the hinge 29, the side surface of the hinge 29 is fixedly connected with the transparent movable door plate 28, the transparent movable door plate 28 can ensure that people can observe the working condition inside the device, the top of the inner cavity of the upper cover box 6 is fixedly provided with the third hydraulic cylinder 10, the bottom of the third hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with the movable seat 9, the right side surface of the movable seat 9 is fixedly provided with the servo motor 8, the output end of the servo motor 8 extends to the inside of the movable seat 9 and is fixedly connected with the lead screw 14, the outer surface thread of the lead screw 14 is provided with the movable seat 11, the bottom of the movable seat 11 penetrates through the movable seat 9 and extends to the lower part of, the output end of the first power device 12 is fixedly connected with a polishing disc 7, the polishing disc 7 can sequentially polish accessories at different positions of the placing seat 17 through a servo motor 8 and a moving seat 11, the side surface of the first power device 12 is fixedly provided with an infrared detection head 13, the infrared detection head 13 is convenient for the device to detect the accessories when polishing, errors are avoided when the polishing disc 7 moves when polishing, the bottom of the moving seat 9 is fixedly provided with a second power device 15, the output end of the second power device 15 is fixedly connected with a polishing brush 16, the polishing brush 16 can rapidly polish the polished surface of the accessories, polishing operation in a later period is not needed, the front of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a control box 31, the front of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a switch 32 on the right side of the control box 31, and the front of the device body 1 is movably provided with an adjusting knob 30 on the right side of the switch 32, the control box 31 is electrically connected with the infrared detection head 13, and the control box 31 is electrically connected with the transmission chain wheel 19, the servo motor 8, the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 21 and the third hydraulic cylinder 10.

The working principle is that when the polishing device is used, the switch 32 is firstly turned on, then the pressure value between the polishing disc 7 and the accessories is adjusted through the adjusting knob 30, the accessories are firstly put into the through hole at the top of the material inlet box 5, at the moment, the first electromagnetic suction plate 4 is electrified to suck the accessories, then the first hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the first electromagnetic suction plate 4 to move towards the inside of the device body 1, so that the accessories enter the inside of the placing seat 17, at the moment, the first electromagnetic suction plate 4 is powered off, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the first electromagnetic suction plate 4 to return to the original position, the following accessories are brought onto the other placing seat 17 by repeating the steps, at the moment, the conveying chain wheel 19 drives the conveying chain 18 to further move the placing seat 17, when all the placing seats 17 above the conveying chain wheel 19 are provided with accessories, at the moment, the third hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the movable seat 9 to move so that the polishing disc 7 is attached to, at this moment, the servo motor 8 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, so that the movable seat 11 moves, so that the polishing disc 7 moves and polishes on the accessories, the steps are repeated until all the accessories are polished, the polishing brush 16 can polish the finished accessories in the downward movement process to perform surface polishing operation, then the second hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the second electromagnetic suction plate 20 to move, the second electromagnetic suction plate 20 is electrified, and the accessories are taken out from the discharge box 22 because the suction force of the second electromagnetic suction plate 20 is greater than that of the placing seat 17.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine parts is with equipment of polishing, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a supporting seat (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the device body (1), a supporting frame (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the device body (1), a dust hood (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame (24), a communicating pipe (27) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust hood (25), a dust collection box (2) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the device body (1), a suction fan (26) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the dust collection box (2), the other end of the communicating pipe (27) extends to the inside of the dust collection box (2), a conveying chain wheel (19) is movably arranged above the dust hood (25) in the device body (1), a conveying chain wheel (18) is movably connected to the outer surface of the conveying chain wheel (19), a placing seat (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying chain (18), a material inlet box (5) is fixedly communicated with the right, the device is characterized in that a first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the feeding box (5), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) extends to the inside of the feeding box (5) and is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic suction plate (4), the left side surface of the device body (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharging box (22), a second hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the discharging box (22), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (21) extends to the inside of the discharging box (22) and is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic suction plate (20), an upper cover box (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the device body (1), a third hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of an inner cavity of the upper cover box (6), a movable seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third hydraulic cylinder (10), and a servo motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the movable seat (, the output of servo motor (8) extends to inside and fixedly connected with lead screw (14) of sliding seat (9), the surface threaded mounting of lead screw (14) has removal seat (11), the bottom of removing seat (11) runs through sliding seat (9) and extends to the first power device (12) of below and fixedly connected with of sliding seat (9), the output fixedly connected with of first power device (12) beats mill (7), the side fixed mounting of first power device (12) has infrared detection head (13), the bottom fixed mounting of sliding seat (9) has second power device (15), the output fixedly connected with polishing brush (16) of second power device (15).

2. The grinding apparatus for machine parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front fixed mounting of device body (1) has control box (31), the right side fixed mounting that the front of device body (1) is located control box (31) has switch (32), the right side movable mounting that the front of device body (1) is located switch (32) has adjust knob (30).

3. The grinding apparatus for machine parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the upper cover box (6) is movably provided with a hinge (29), and the side surface of the hinge (29) is fixedly connected with a transparent movable door plate (28).

4. The grinding apparatus for machine parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: the infrared detection device is characterized in that the control box (31) is electrically connected with the infrared detection head (13), and the control box (31) is electrically connected with the transmission chain wheel (19), the servo motor (8), the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (21) and the third hydraulic cylinder (10).

5. The grinding apparatus for machine parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the placing seat (17) is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet.

6. The grinding apparatus for machine parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top parts of the material inlet box (5) and the material outlet box (22) are provided with top through holes.