CN210938317U

CN210938317U - Machine tool convenient for cleaning residues

Info

Publication number: CN210938317U
Application number: CN201921522684.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张可以; 檀汤亮
Original assignee: Anhui Jujia Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jujia Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine tool cleaning equipment technical field just discloses a lathe convenient to clearance residue, including the feed box, the right side front end fixed mounting of feed box has lead screw and polished rod, the apron case has been cup jointed in the surface activity of lead screw and polished rod, the top fixed mounting of apron case has little slide, the top fixed mounting of little slide has the knife rest. The utility model discloses a top fixed mounting guide arm one at feed box and lathe bed, the movable plate activity cup joints on guide arm one fixed mounting high pressure jet on the movable plate, the fixed rotation axis that has cup jointed of output of motor, the shift ring activity cup joints on the guide way of seting up on the rotation axis, make the fixed movable plate that cup joints on the shift ring carry out the horizontal motion, carry out the water spray clearance through the high pressure jet of fixed mounting on the movable plate, then the drying-machine is dried the device, the device need not be by the manual work and washs the residue, the cleaning efficiency height and the cleaning performance is better.

Description

Machine tool convenient for cleaning residues

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a lathe convenient to clearance residue.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally classified into metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines, and the like.

The lathe can produce residues such as many greasy dirt and metal fillings in the course of working, the spraying of cutting fluid and the spill of some cutting particles, the time can lead to the dirt to be accumulated more for a long time, some greasy dirt oozes the accurate transmission department of numerical control lathe, cause transmission error, in order to make the safe normal operation of lathe ability, need carry out timely cleaning to the lathe, and current washing residue work, carry out the work of wasing the residue by the manual work after the lathe shuts down, the cleaning efficiency is low and relatively poor to the cleaning effect of greasy dirt.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a lathe convenient to clearance residue possesses and need not wash the residue by the manual work, and the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background has been solved to the high and better advantage of cleaning performance of cleaning efficiency.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a machine tool convenient for cleaning residues comprises a feed box, wherein a lead screw and a feed bar are fixedly mounted at the front end of the right side of the feed box, a slide box is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw and the feed bar in a movable mode, a small slide plate is fixedly mounted above the slide box, a knife rest is fixedly mounted above the small slide plate, a rocking wheel is sleeved on the front surface of the slide box in a movable mode, a machine tool body is fixedly mounted at the other end of the lead screw and the feed bar, bed legs are fixedly mounted below the machine tool body, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the feed box, a chuck is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the feed box, a dryer is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the left surface of the feed box, a cleaning liquid box is fixedly mounted above the bed legs, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the machine tool body, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the supporting plate, a water pipe is fixedly mounted, the support frame has been cup jointed in the surface activity of water pipe, the top fixed mounting of baffle has the tailstock, the right side fixed mounting of lathe bed has the frame, the top fixed mounting of frame has the motor, the other end of motor is fixed to be cup jointed conveyer, conveyer's other end is fixed to be cup jointed the movable plate, the inside fixed mounting of movable plate has high pressure nozzle, the fixed cover in top of high pressure nozzle has the hose, the middle fixed mounting of feed box and lathe bed has guide arm one, the left side bottom fixed mounting of feed box has splint one, the left side bottom fixed mounting of lathe bed has splint two, the middle joint of splint one and splint two has the residue to deposit the board, the middle fixed mounting of splint one and splint two has guide arm two, the surface activity of guide arm two has cup jointed the brush board.

Carefully, conveyer includes the rotation axis, the guide way has been seted up on the surface of rotation axis, the outside activity of rotation axis has cup jointed the shift ring, the surface activity of shift ring has cup jointed the shell.

Carefully selecting, the feed rod is two in total and is located the upper and lower both sides of lead screw respectively, and feed rod and lead screw are located the preceding of baffle.

Carefully, chuck fixed mounting is in the middle part on the right side of feed box, the drying-machine is located the below of chuck, and the drying-machine is located the top of baffle.

And selecting, wherein the length value between the front surface and the rear surface of the moving plate is smaller than the length value between the two baffles, the length value of the moving plate in the horizontal direction is larger than the length value of the tailstock in the horizontal direction, and the number of the high-pressure nozzles is three in the front-rear direction.

And in selection, the residue storage plate is a box body with an opening at the upper part, and the first clamping plate is higher than the second clamping plate in the vertical direction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a top fixed mounting guide arm one at feed box and lathe bed, the movable plate activity cup joints on guide arm one fixed mounting high pressure jet on the movable plate, the fixed rotation axis that has cup jointed of output of motor, the shift ring activity cup joints on the guide way of seting up on the rotation axis, make the fixed movable plate that cup joints on the shift ring carry out the horizontal motion, carry out the water spray clearance through the high pressure jet of fixed mounting on the movable plate, then the drying-machine is dried the device, the device need not be by the manual work and washs the residue, the cleaning efficiency height and the cleaning performance is better.

2. The utility model discloses a fixed mounting has guide arm two between splint one and the two that shift overtime, and the activity of brush board cup joints on guide arm two, and splint one highly is higher than splint two and makes the residue on the residue deposit board convenient clearance more and collect at vertical plane.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the residue storage plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure conveying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed box; 2. a lead screw; 3. a polished rod; 4. a bed body; 5. bed legs; 6. a slide carriage box; 7. a small slide plate; 8. a tool holder; 9. shaking the wheel; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a chuck; 12. a dryer; 13. a cleaning solution tank; 14. a supporting plate; 15. a water pump; 16. a water pipe; 17. a support frame; 18. a tailstock; 19. a frame; 20. a motor; 21. a conveying device; 2101. a rotating shaft; 2102. a guide groove; 2103. a moving ring; 2104. a housing; 22. moving the plate; 23. a high pressure nozzle; 24. a hose; 25. a first guide rod; 26, clamping the plate I; 27. a second clamping plate; 28. a residue storage plate; 29. a second guide rod; 30. a brush plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a machine tool convenient for cleaning residues comprises a feed box 1, a screw 2 and a feed bar 3 are fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the feed box 1, the feed bar 3 is respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the screw 2, the feed bar 3 and the screw 2 are located in front of a baffle 10, the baffle 10 separates the screw 2, the feed bar 3 and a slide box 6 for processing residues to enter, a protective device prolongs the service life, the surface of the screw 2 and the feed bar 3 is movably sleeved with the slide box 6, a small sliding plate 7 is fixedly installed above the slide box 6, a tool rest 8 is fixedly installed above the small sliding plate 7, a rocking wheel 9 is movably sleeved at the front of the slide box 6, a machine tool body 4 is fixedly installed at the other end of the screw 2 and the feed bar 3, a bed leg 5 is fixedly installed below the machine tool body 4, a baffle 10 is fixedly installed at the right side of the feed box 1, and a chuck 11 is fixedly, the chuck 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the feeding box 1, the dryer 12 is located below the chuck 11, the dryer 12 is located above the baffle 10, the position of the dryer 12 does not interfere with the use of the device, and the device is maximally dried and cleaned, the dryer 12 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the left side of the feeding box 1, the cleaning liquid box 13 is fixedly installed above the bed legs 5, the supporting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bed body 4, the water pump 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting plate 14, the water pipe 16 is fixedly installed inside the water pump 15, the bottom of the water pipe 16 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning liquid box 13, the support frame 17 is movably sleeved on the surface of the water pipe 16, the top end of the water pipe 16 is higher than the bed body 4, the support frame 17 fixes the water pipe 16, the baffle 18 is fixedly installed above the baffle 10, the frame 19 is fixedly installed on the right side of, the other end of the motor 20 is fixedly sleeved with a conveying device 21, the conveying device 21 comprises a rotating shaft 2101, a guide groove 2102 is formed in the surface of the rotating shaft 2101, the guide groove 2102 is waved on the surface of the rotating shaft 2101, a moving ring 2103 is movably sleeved outside the rotating shaft 2101, a shell 2104 is movably sleeved on the surface of the moving ring 2103, so that the moving plate 22 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction, a high-pressure nozzle 23 fixedly arranged on the moving plate 22 sprays cleaning liquid in a cleaning liquid box 13 through a water pump 15 to clean the device, the other end of the conveying device 21 is fixedly sleeved with the moving plate 22, the length value between the front side and the rear side of the moving plate 22 is smaller than the length value between the two baffles 10, the length value of the moving plate 22 in the horizontal direction is larger than the length value of the tailstock 18 in the horizontal direction, the working range of the high-pressure nozzle 23 is between the two baffles 10, and the working range, the three high-pressure nozzles 23 are arranged in the front-rear direction, so that the working efficiency of the high-pressure nozzles 23 is improved, the high-pressure nozzles 23 are fixedly arranged in the movable plate 22, the hoses 24 are fixedly sleeved at the tops of the high-pressure nozzles 23, the movable plate 22 is provided with the hoses 24 which are long enough in the moving process, the reliability of the device is ensured, the guide rod I25 is fixedly arranged between the feeding box 1 and the bed 4, the clamp plate I26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left side of the feeding box 1, the clamp plate II 27 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left side of the bed 4, the residue storage plate 28 is clamped between the clamp plate I26 and the clamp plate II 27 and is an open-top box body, the clamp plate I26 is higher than the clamp plate II 27 in the vertical direction, the guide rod II 29 is fixedly arranged between the clamp plate I26 and the clamp plate II 27, the brush plate 30 is movably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod II 29, the cleaned residue storage plate 28 is clamped, and collecting the residue.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the knife rest 8 is located in the middle of the baffle 10 through the rocking wheel 9, the rotating shaft 2101 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor 20, the moving ring 2103 is movably connected to the guide groove 2102 in the rotating shaft 2101, the moving plate 22 is fixedly connected to the moving ring 2103 to enable the moving plate 22 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 13 is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 23 fixedly installed on the moving plate 22 through the water pump 15 to clean the cleaning device, the drying machine 12 dries the water in the cleaning device quickly, the cleaned residues fall on the residue storage plate 28 clamped between the first clamping plate 26 and the second clamping plate 27, and the residues are collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine tool convenient to clear up residue, includes feed box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning machine is characterized in that a lead screw (2) and a feed bar (3) are fixedly mounted at the front end of the right side of the feed box (1), a slide box (6) is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (2) and the feed bar (3) in a movable manner, a small sliding plate (7) is fixedly mounted above the slide box (6), a tool rest (8) is fixedly mounted above the small sliding plate (7), a rocking wheel (9) is sleeved on the front of the slide box (6), a lathe bed (4) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the lead screw (2) and the feed bar (3), bed legs (5) are fixedly mounted below the lathe bed (4), a baffle (10) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the feed box (1), a chuck (11) is fixedly mounted at the left side of the feed box (1), a dryer (12) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the left side of the feed box (1), and a cleaning liquid box (13) is fixedly mounted above the bed, the right side of lathe bed (4) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (14), the right side of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly provided with a water pump (15), the inside of the water pump (15) is fixedly provided with a water pipe (16), the bottom of the water pipe (16) extends to the bottom of an inner cavity of a cleaning liquid tank (13), a supporting frame (17) is sleeved on the surface of the water pipe (16), a tailstock (18) is fixedly arranged above a baffle (10), a rack (19) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lathe bed (4), a motor (20) is fixedly arranged above the rack (19), a conveying device (21) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the motor (20), a movable plate (22) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the conveying device (21), a high-pressure nozzle (23) is fixedly arranged inside the movable plate (22), and a hose (24) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the high-pressure nozzle, the middle fixed mounting of feed box (1) and lathe bed (4) has guide arm one (25), the left side bottom fixed mounting of feed box (1) has splint one (26), the left side bottom fixed mounting of lathe bed (4) has splint two (27), the middle joint of splint one (26) and splint two (27) has residue to deposit board (28), the middle fixed mounting of splint one (26) and splint two (27) has guide arm two (29), brush board (30) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of guide arm two (29).

2. A machine tool for facilitating the cleaning of debris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (21) comprises a rotating shaft (2101), a guide groove (2102) is formed in the surface of the rotating shaft (2101), a moving ring (2103) is movably sleeved outside the rotating shaft (2101), and a shell (2104) is movably sleeved on the surface of the moving ring (2103).

3. A machine tool for facilitating the cleaning of debris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed rod (3) is provided with two feed rods which are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the screw rod (2), and the feed rod (3) and the screw rod (2) are positioned in front of the baffle (10).

4. A machine tool for facilitating the cleaning of debris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: chuck (11) fixed mounting is in the middle part on the right side of feed box (1), drying-machine (12) are located the below of chuck (11), and drying-machine (12) are located the top of baffle (10).

5. A machine tool for facilitating the cleaning of debris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length value between the front surface and the rear surface of the moving plate (22) is smaller than the length value between the two baffles (10), the length value of the moving plate (22) in the horizontal direction is larger than the length value of the tailstock (18) in the horizontal direction, and the number of the high-pressure nozzles (23) is three in the front-rear direction.

6. A machine tool for facilitating the cleaning of debris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the residue storage plate (28) is a box body with an upper opening, and the first clamping plate (26) is higher than the second clamping plate (27) in the vertical direction.