CN210935611U - Air supply and exhaust system of paint spraying chamber of heat-insulation decorative plate - Google Patents

Air supply and exhaust system of paint spraying chamber of heat-insulation decorative plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210935611U
CN210935611U CN201921293288.0U CN201921293288U CN210935611U CN 210935611 U CN210935611 U CN 210935611U CN 201921293288 U CN201921293288 U CN 201921293288U CN 210935611 U CN210935611 U CN 210935611U
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area
paint
air supply
exhaust system
manual
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CN201921293288.0U
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李炳兴
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Suzhou Pulaite Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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Suzhou Pulaite Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat preservation decorative board paint spray booth supplies exhaust system, wherein, the paint spray booth is according to the preface by artifical clean region, the regional, the automatic regional, the manual regional and dry regional constitution of painting area, the robot. The air supply and exhaust system comprises a fresh air conditioner, and independent air supply is simultaneously carried out on an artificial wiping area, a manual paint spraying area, an automatic robot paint spraying area, a manual paint replenishing area and an air drying area. Therefore, the recycling of air supply and exhaust of the spray booth is realized, the fresh air supply amount is circularly replaced in a local system of the spray booth, and the energy consumption caused by the fresh air replacement is greatly reduced.

Description

Air supply and exhaust system of paint spraying chamber of heat-insulation decorative plate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat preservation decorative board manufacturing technology and specifically relates to a heat preservation decorative board paint spray booth supplies exhaust system.
Background
In the actual production and manufacturing process, the finish paint spraying work of the heat-insulation decorative boards is usually finished on an automatic paint spraying machine, however, the phenomenon that the surface of the heat-insulation decorative boards is not sprayed in place or is collided can occur very individually, and therefore unqualified heat-insulation decorative boards need to be repaired by the finish paint. The repair work is manually finished, and in the past, the repair work is carried out in an external field or a non-sealed workshop, so that the environmental pollution is inevitably caused. With the stricter national laws and regulations on environmental protection, the construction of a closed paint booth has gradually become a trend of the development of the coating industry of the heat-insulating decorative board. In daily operation of the paint spray booth, a large amount of fresh air is required to be supplied into the paint spray booth by means of a fresh air conditioning unit to ensure the spraying quality of the heat-insulating decorative plate, take away redundant paint mist and provide a good working environment for workers. The traditional spray booth adopts a direct-feeding and direct-discharging air feeding and discharging mode, namely, air fed by an air conditioner is directly discharged after passing through the spray booth, so that the energy consumption is high. Thus, a skilled person is urgently needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a structural design is simple, supplies to air exhaust can cyclic utilization, and the heat preservation decorative board paint spray booth who effectively reduces the energy consumption supplies exhaust system.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a heat preservation decorative board paint spray booth supplies exhaust system, wherein, the paint spray booth is according to the preface by the manual work clean the region, the manual paint spraying region of painting, the automatic paint spraying region of robot, manual paint repair regional and dry regional constitution. The air supply and exhaust system comprises a fresh air conditioner, and independent air supply is simultaneously carried out on a manual cleaning area, a manual paint spraying area, a robot automatic paint spraying area, a manual paint replenishing area and an air drying area. Air inlets of the first circulating air conditioner, the second circulating air conditioner, the third circulating air conditioner and the fourth circulating air conditioner are respectively communicated with the manual wiping area, the manual paint spraying area, the manual paint replenishing area and the airing area, and air outlets of the first circulating air conditioner, the second circulating air conditioner, the third circulating air conditioner and the fourth circulating air conditioner are respectively communicated with the automatic paint spraying area of the robot.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the air supply and exhaust system further includes a circulating gas pretreatment unit, which is communicated between the first circulating air conditioner, the second circulating air conditioner, the third circulating air conditioner, the fourth circulating air conditioner and the robot automatic painting area. The circulating gas pretreatment part is composed of a primary filter component, a heating component, a spraying and humidifying component and a middle filter component which are sequentially arranged along the gas circulation direction.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the heating component comprises a pipeline for the circulation of gas, an electric heating wire and an asbestos heat-insulating layer. The electric heating wire is wrapped between the pipeline and the asbestos heat-insulating layer and spirally wound on the outer side wall of the pipeline.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, a plurality of spoilers which are arranged in a staggered way are fixed in the inner cavity of the pipeline along the length direction of the pipeline.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the air supply and exhaust system further comprises an air exhauster connected to an air outlet of the robot automatic painting area. In addition, the air supply and exhaust system further comprises a paint mist capture device and a VOC treatment device which are arranged at the downstream of the exhauster in sequence.
As a further improvement of the above technical means, the air supply and exhaust system further includes an actinic decomposition portion disposed between the mist trap and the VOC treatment device. The photochemical decomposition part is composed of a transparent gas circulation pipeline and a nanometer photocatalyst layer fixed on the inner side wall of the transparent gas circulation pipeline.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the nano photocatalyst layer is a nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst layer.
It is known that manual wiping of areas, manual painting areas and manual paint repair areas requires the entry, involvement and supply of fresh air to them, which ensures the personal safety of the workers. The robot automatic paint spraying area does not need workers, and the requirement standard for air toxicity is low, so that the air exhausted from the manual wiping area, the manual paint spraying area, the manual paint replenishing area and the air drying area can be input into the robot automatic paint spraying area again for reuse. Therefore, the air supply and exhaust of the paint spray booth are recycled, the fresh air supply amount is cyclically replaced in a local system of the paint spray booth, the energy consumption caused by fresh air updating is greatly reduced, and the cost for repairing the finish paint of the heat-insulation decorative board is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an air supply and exhaust system of a paint spray booth for medium thermal insulation decorative boards.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the air supply and exhaust system of the paint spray booth of the heat-insulating decorative plate of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the air supply and exhaust system of the paint spray booth for medium thermal insulation decorative boards.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly in an air supply and exhaust system of a paint spray booth of the heat-insulating decorative plate of the present invention.
1-fresh air conditioning; 2-a first circulating air conditioner; 3-a second circulating air conditioner; 4-third circulating air conditioner; 5-fourth circulating air conditioner; 6-circulating gas pretreatment part; 61-primary filter element; 62-a heating assembly; 621-a pipeline; 622-electric heating wire; 623-asbestos insulation layer; 624-spoiler; 63-spray humidifying component; 64-a medium effect filter assembly; 7-an exhauster; 8-a paint mist catching device; 9-a VOC treatment device; 10-photochemical decomposition section.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, paint spray booths for finish-painting repair of heat-insulating decorative boards are composed of a manual wiping area, a manual paint spray area, a robot automatic paint spray area, a manual paint repair area, and a drying area, and are arranged in sequence from upstream to downstream (as shown in fig. 1). The following description is made in detail with reference to specific embodiments, and fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first implementation manner of the air supply and exhaust system of the paint spray booth with heat-preservation decorative boards of the present invention, which mainly comprises a fresh air conditioner 1, a first circulating air conditioner 2, a second circulating air conditioner 3, a third circulating air conditioner 4, a fourth circulating air conditioner 5, and so on, wherein independent air supply is performed for an artificial cleaning area, a manual painting area, an automatic painting area of a robot, a manual painting area, and a drying area by means of the fresh air conditioner 1, so as to ensure air quality and temperature and humidity in each area. It should be emphasized that the air inlets of the first circulating air conditioner 2, the second circulating air conditioner 3, the third circulating air conditioner 4 and the fourth circulating air conditioner 5 are respectively communicated with the manual wiping area, the manual painting area, the manual paint supplementing area and the drying area, and the air outlets of the first circulating air conditioner, the second circulating air conditioner, the third circulating air conditioner and the fourth circulating air conditioner are respectively communicated with the automatic painting area of the robot. Therefore, the air supply and exhaust of the paint spray booth are recycled, the fresh air supply amount is cyclically replaced in a local system of the paint spray booth, the energy consumption caused by fresh air updating is greatly reduced, and the cost for repairing the finish paint of the heat-insulation decorative board is reduced.
The starting point of the technical scheme is that the manual wiping area, the manual painting area and the manual paint repair area need to be entered and participated by workers, fresh air needs to be supplied into the manual wiping area, and personal safety of the workers is guaranteed. The robot automatic paint spraying area does not need workers, and the requirement standard for air toxicity is low, so that the air exhausted from the manual wiping area, the manual paint spraying area, the manual paint replenishing area and the air drying area can be input into the robot automatic paint spraying area again for recycling.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the air supply and exhaust system of the paint spray booth with middle heat-insulating decorative boards, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the air supply and exhaust system is additionally provided with a circulating gas pretreatment part 6 which is communicated among the first circulating air conditioner 2, the second circulating air conditioner 3, the third circulating air conditioner 4, the fourth circulating air conditioner 5 and an automatic paint spraying area of the robot. The circulating gas pretreatment unit 6 is composed of a primary filter element 61, a heating element 62, a spray humidification element 63, and a secondary filter element 64, which are arranged in this order along the gas flow direction. It should be noted that the filtering of large particle impurities in the air is realized by means of the primary filter component 61, then the humidifying and temperature-adjusting treatment is performed by means of the heating component 62 and the spray humidifying component 63, and finally the final filtering of the air is realized by means of the intermediate filter component 64.
As a further optimization of the air supply and exhaust system of the insulated decorative panel painting booth, the heating unit 62 includes a pipe 621 through which air flows, an electric heating wire 622, and an asbestos insulation layer 623. Wherein, the electric heating wire 622 is wrapped between the pipe 621 and the asbestos insulation layer 623, and spirally wound on the outer side wall of the pipe 621 (as shown in fig. 4). The pipe 621 is preferably made of a material having high thermal conductivity and transparency. Thus, the air has a high temperature rise rate effectively, and the energy consumption is reduced to the maximum extent.
As is known, when air is normally circulated in the pipe 621, the air generally takes on a laminar flow, which is not beneficial to heat exchange with the inner wall of the pipe 621, and in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air in the pipe 621, a plurality of spoilers 624 (shown in fig. 4) which are staggered up and down may be fixed in the inner cavity of the pipe 621 along the length direction of the pipe 621. The existence of the spoiler 624 can effectively break the laminar state of the air and improve the temperature rise speed of the air.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the air supply and exhaust system of the paint spray booth with middle heat-insulating decorative boards, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the air supply and exhaust system is additionally provided with an exhaust machine 7 so as to discharge tail gas in time. The exhauster 7 is disposed at an exhaust port of the robot automatic painting area. In addition, the air supply and exhaust system also comprises a paint mist catching device 8 and a VOC treatment device 9 which are sequentially arranged at the downstream of the exhauster 7, so that tail gas exhausted from a paint spraying chamber is effectively cleaned, and the pollution to the atmosphere is avoided.
Finally, a photochemical decomposition section 10 composed of a transparent gas flow duct and a nano photocatalyst layer fixed to the inner wall of the transparent gas flow duct may be provided between the mist trap 8 and the VOC treatment device 9. It is known that the nano photocatalyst layer can generate a photocatalytic reaction similar to photosynthesis under the irradiation of natural light, and then generate free hydroxyl and active oxygen with extremely strong oxidizing power, and the nano photocatalyst layer has a very strong photo-oxidation-reduction function and can decompose tail gas circulating in a pipeline, so that the purification rate and the purification effect of organic waste gas are improved.
It is known that the nano-sized titanium dioxide photocatalyst layer has the characteristics of strong oxidizing ability, stable chemical properties, no toxicity and the like, and therefore, the nano-sized titanium dioxide photocatalyst layer is preferably a nano-sized titanium dioxide photocatalyst layer.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. A paint spraying chamber air supply and exhaust system of a heat-insulation decorative plate is characterized in that the paint spraying chamber sequentially comprises a manual wiping area, a manual paint spraying area, a robot automatic paint spraying area, a manual paint supplementing area and an air drying area; the air supply and exhaust system comprises a fresh air conditioner and is characterized by further comprising a first circulating air conditioner, a second circulating air conditioner, a third circulating air conditioner and a fourth circulating air conditioner, wherein the fresh air conditioner is used for independently supplying air to the manual wiping area, the manual painting area, the automatic robot painting area, the manual paint replenishing area and the drying area at the same time; first circulated air conditioner second circulated air conditioner third circulated air conditioner and the air intake of fourth circulated air conditioner respectively with the manual clean region of wiping manual paint spraying regional manual paint make-up regional, dry the region and be linked together, and respective air outlet all with the automatic paint spraying region of robot is linked together.
2. The air supply and exhaust system for the paint spray booth of the heat insulation decorative panel according to claim 1, further comprising a circulating gas pretreatment part communicated between the first, second, third, and fourth circulating air conditioners and the robot automatic paint spray area; the circulating gas pretreatment part is composed of a primary filter component, a heating component, a spraying and humidifying component and a middle filter component which are sequentially arranged along the gas circulation direction.
3. An air supply and exhaust system for a paint spray booth with heat-insulating decorative panels as claimed in claim 2, wherein the heating assembly comprises a pipe for air circulation, an electric heating wire, and an asbestos heat-insulating layer; the electric heating wire wraps the pipeline and is spirally wound on the outer side wall of the pipeline between the asbestos heat-insulating layers.
4. The air supply and exhaust system for a paint spray booth with heat insulating decorative panels as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of spoilers are fixed in an inner cavity of the duct in a staggered arrangement along a length direction of the duct.
5. An air supply and exhaust system for a paint spray booth of heat insulating decorative panels according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the air supply and exhaust system further comprises an air exhauster connected to an air outlet of the robot painting area; in addition, the paint mist capturing device and the VOC treatment device are sequentially arranged at the downstream of the exhaust machine.
6. The air supply and exhaust system for a heat-insulating decorative panel painting booth according to claim 5, further comprising an actinic decomposition portion disposed between the paint mist capturing means and the VOC treatment means; the photochemical decomposition part is composed of a transparent gas circulation pipeline and a nano photocatalyst layer fixed on the inner side wall of the transparent gas circulation pipeline.
7. The air supply and exhaust system for the paint spray booth of thermal insulation decorative panels as claimed in claim 6, wherein the nano photocatalyst layer is a nano-scale titanium dioxide photocatalyst layer.
CN201921293288.0U 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Air supply and exhaust system of paint spraying chamber of heat-insulation decorative plate Active CN210935611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921293288.0U CN210935611U (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Air supply and exhaust system of paint spraying chamber of heat-insulation decorative plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921293288.0U CN210935611U (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Air supply and exhaust system of paint spraying chamber of heat-insulation decorative plate

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CN210935611U true CN210935611U (en) 2020-07-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113499915A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-15 南京业恒达智能系统股份有限公司 Shot blasting coating production line and shot blasting coating method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113499915A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-15 南京业恒达智能系统股份有限公司 Shot blasting coating production line and shot blasting coating method

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