Distributed domestic sewage treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field especially relates to distributed domestic sewage treatment device.
Background
At present, modes such as an artificial wetland, an ecological filter tank, a biological rotating disc and the like are mainly adopted for rural sewage dispersion treatment in China, the investment of the artificial wetland is small, the management is convenient, but the occupied area is large, and the influence of seasons is large; although the ecological filter tank occupies a small area, the ecological filter tank is easy to block and is unstable in operation; the biological rotating disc occupies less land and has good treatment effect, but has larger investment, complex maintenance and higher operating cost.
Some current distributed sewage treatment device, degree of automation is poor, needs the manual work to operate, wastes time and energy, and current equipment structure is complicated simultaneously, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details, and the effect is also unstable, and is high to operating personnel's professional requirement, the in-service use of being not convenient for. For this reason, we propose decentralized domestic sewage treatment facilities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing the distributed domestic sewage treatment equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the distributed domestic sewage treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate and treatment boxes, wherein the bottom plate is a horizontally-arranged rectangular plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with the treatment boxes, the treatment boxes are rectangular boxes and are vertically arranged with the bottom plate, and an upper filter plate and a lower filter plate are respectively and transversely arranged in the treatment boxes; the bottom end of the left side surface of the treatment box is welded with an L-shaped seat, the top surface of the L-shaped seat is provided with a motor base, and the top surface of the motor base is transversely provided with a motor;
a motor shaft on the motor faces the center of the left side face of the treatment box, a coupler is sleeved at the outer end of the right side of the motor shaft, a main shaft is sleeved at the inner end of the right side of the coupler, a main shaft hole is transversely sunken in the position, located at the center of the right side of the main shaft, of the left side face of the treatment box, the right end of the main shaft penetrates through the main shaft hole, and the right end of the main shaft extends into;
first bearing grooves are transversely recessed in positions, located above and below the spindle hole, of the left side surface of the treatment box, and second bearing grooves are transversely recessed in positions, corresponding to the first bearing grooves, of the right side surface of the treatment box; bearings are arranged in the first bearing groove and the second bearing groove, and driven shafts are arranged between the two bearings which correspond transversely;
the right-hand member cover of main shaft is equipped with the driving gear, every driven shaft left side is located the adjacent position department of driving gear and all is equipped with driven gear.
Preferably, a through water inlet pipe is transversely arranged at the center of the upper end of the left side surface of the treatment box, a through water outlet pipe is transversely arranged at the center of the bottom of the right side surface of the treatment box, and flanges are respectively sleeved on the outer end surface of the water inlet pipe and the outer end surface of the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a first through-penetrating drain pipe is transversely arranged at the center of the right side surface of the treatment box, which is positioned at the upper right side of the upper filter plate, and a first sealing cover in threaded connection is arranged at the outer end of the first drain pipe; the central position that handles case right flank and be located filter upper right side transversely is equipped with the second blow off pipe that link up, the second blow off pipe outer end is equipped with the sealed lid of threaded connection's second.
Preferably, even sunken several on going up the filter filters the macropore, even sunken several on the filter down filters the pore, the filter bottom surface is equipped with the activated carbon board down, it all is equipped with sewage to go up filter top surface, activated carbon board bottom surface down.
Preferably, every tooth on the driven gear all meshes with the tooth on the driving gear, every bearing housing all is equipped with to the bearing groove outer end, every all the card of misplacing is equipped with a plurality of Y shape puddlers on the driven shaft.
Preferably, a power line is connected to the lower right side of the motor and electrically connected to an external power source.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the motor drives the main shaft to rotate through the coupler, and drives the double driven shafts to rotate through gear engagement, so that the sewage treatment and stirring efficiency is increased, and the convenience of the device is improved;
2. the sewage is subjected to multiple filtration through the upper filter plate, the lower filter plate and the activated carbon plate, so that the sewage treatment effect is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved;
in conclusion, the utility model has simple structure, easy popularization and use, and greatly reduces the cost required by production; through multiple filtration and biax stirring, improved sewage treatment's efficiency, increased the stability and the convenience of this equipment.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a distributed domestic sewage treatment facility according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the distributed domestic sewage treatment apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in FIG. 1 of the distributed domestic sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the dispersed domestic sewage treatment apparatus shown in FIG. 1B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the upper filter plate of the distributed domestic sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
number in the figure: the sewage treatment device comprises a flange 1, a water inlet pipe 2, an upper filter plate 3, a motor 4, a power line 5, a motor base 6, an L-shaped base 7, a bottom plate 8, sewage 9, a first sealing cover 10, a first sewage discharge pipe 11, a Y-shaped stirring rod 12, a treatment box 13, a water outlet pipe 14, a filtering coarse hole 15, a bearing cover 16, a lower filter plate 17, a motor shaft 18, a main shaft 19, a driven gear 20, a driven shaft 21, a driving gear 22, a bearing 23, a filtering fine hole 24, an activated carbon plate 25, a second sewage discharge pipe 26, a second sealing cover 27 and a coupler 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-5, the distributed domestic sewage treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate 8 and a treatment box 13, wherein the bottom plate 8 is a horizontally placed rectangular plate, the top surface of the bottom plate 8 is provided with the treatment box 13, the treatment box 13 is a rectangular box and is vertically placed with the bottom plate 8, and an upper filter plate 3 and a lower filter plate 17 are respectively and transversely arranged in the treatment box 13; the bottom end of the left side surface of the treatment box 13 is welded with an L-shaped seat 7, the top surface of the L-shaped seat 7 is provided with a motor base 6, and the top surface of the motor base 6 is transversely provided with a motor 4;
a motor shaft 18 on the motor 4 faces the center of the left side face of the processing box 13, a coupler 28 is sleeved at the outer end of the right side of the motor shaft 18, a main shaft 19 is sleeved at the inner end of the right side of the coupler 28, a main shaft hole is transversely recessed at the center of the right side of the main shaft 19 on the left side face of the processing box 13, the right end of the main shaft 19 penetrates through the main shaft hole, and the right end of the main shaft 19 extends into the processing box 13;
first bearing grooves are transversely recessed in positions, located above and below the spindle hole, of the left side surface of the processing box 13, and second bearing grooves are transversely recessed in positions, corresponding to the first bearing grooves, of the right side surface of the processing box 13; bearings 23 are arranged in the first bearing groove and the second bearing groove, and a driven shaft 21 is arranged between the two bearings 23 which correspond to each other in the transverse direction;
the right end of the main shaft 19 is sleeved with a driving gear 22, and the left side of each driven shaft 21 is provided with a driven gear 20 at the position adjacent to the driving gear 22.
The utility model discloses in, handle 13 left surface upper end central point of case and put and transversely be equipped with the inlet tube 2 that link up, handle 13 right surface bottom central point of case and put and transversely be equipped with the outlet pipe 14 that link up, all overlap on the outer terminal surface of inlet tube 2, outlet pipe 14 and be equipped with flange 1.
In the utility model, a through first sewage discharge pipe 11 is transversely arranged at the center position of the right side surface of the treatment box 13, which is positioned at the upper right side of the upper filter plate 3, and a first sealing cover 10 connected by screw threads is arranged at the outer end of the first sewage discharge pipe 11; the right side surface of the treatment box 13 is transversely provided with a through second sewage discharge pipe 26 at the center position above the right side of the lower filter plate 17, and the outer end of the second sewage discharge pipe 26 is provided with a second sealing cover 27 in threaded connection.
The utility model discloses in, it has a plurality of to filter coarse pore 15 to go up even sunken on filter 3, it has a plurality of to filter pore 24 to evenly sunken on filter 17 down, filter 17 bottom surface is equipped with activated carbon plate 25 down, it all is equipped with sewage 9 to go up filter 3 top surfaces, filter 17 top surfaces, activated carbon plate 25 bottom surface down.
The utility model discloses in, every tooth on the driven gear 20 all meshes with the tooth on the driving gear 22, every the bearing groove outer end all is equipped with bearing housing 16, every the card that all misplaces on the driven shaft 21 is equipped with a plurality of Y shape puddlers 12.
In the utility model, a power line 5 is connected to the lower right side of the motor 4, and the power line 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply; the top surface of the upper filter plate 3 and the top surface of the treatment box 13 are arranged in a sedimentation chamber, the bottom surface of the upper filter plate 3 and the top surface of the lower filter plate 17 are arranged in a stirring chamber, and the bottom surface of the lower filter plate 17 and the bottom surface of the treatment box 13 are arranged in a purification chamber.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the device is placed at a designated position, the power line 5 is connected with an external power supply, a sewage pipe on a sewage pool to be treated is connected with the outer end of the water inlet pipe 2 through the flange 1, and a discharge pipe on the discharge pool is connected with the outer end of the water outlet pipe 14 through the flange 1; secondly, sealing the open end of the first sewage draining pipe 11 by using a first sealing cover 10, and sealing the open end of the second sewage draining pipe 26 by using a second sealing cover 27; a third step; a switch of a motor 4 is turned on, a motor shaft 18 drives a main shaft 19 to rotate through a coupler 28, a driving gear 22 on a driving shaft 19 is meshed with an upper driven gear 20 and a lower driven gear 20, and then an upper driven shaft 21 and a lower driven shaft 21 and a Y-shaped stirring rod 12 on the two driven shafts 21 are driven to stir; fourthly, the sewage 9 enters a sedimentation chamber in the treatment box 13 through the water inlet pipe 2, and the sludge and impurities in the sewage 9 cannot pass through the filtering coarse holes 15 on the upper filtering plate 3, so that the sludge and the impurities are accumulated on the upper filtering plate 3; the sewage 9 passing through the filtering coarse holes 15 enters the stirring cavity, the sewage 9 is stirred at a high speed by the Y-shaped stirring rod 12, the residual sludge impurities in the sewage 9 are separated from the sewage 9, and the residual impurities cannot pass through the filtering fine holes 24 on the lower filtering plate 17 and are accumulated on the lower filtering plate 17; the sewage 9 passing through the filtering pores 24 enters an activated carbon plate 25 on the bottom surface of the lower filtering plate 17, and the sewage 9 enters a purifying cavity after being purified by the activated carbon plate 25; the sewage 9 is discharged to a discharge pool for use through a water outlet pipe 14 at the bottom of the purification cavity; and fifthly, when filtering for a long time, accumulating sludge and impurities in the sewage on the upper filter plate 3 and the lower filter plate 17, stopping the motor 4 to work, respectively opening the first sealing cover 10 on the opening end of the first sewage discharge pipe 11 and the second sealing cover 27 on the second sewage discharge pipe 26, and respectively discharging the sludge and the impurities accumulated on the upper filter plate 3 and the lower filter plate 17 to the outside of the treatment box 13 through the first sewage discharge pipe 11 and the second sewage discharge pipe 26.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.