CN210933621U

CN210933621U - Recovery device is tempered to orthopedics postoperative

Info

Publication number: CN210933621U
Application number: CN201921894610.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic postoperative exercise recovery device, which comprises a box body; the box body is internally provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves at the left side and the right side, sliding blocks capable of moving along the front-back direction of the sliding grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves, the tops of the sliding blocks are connected with connecting rods, the tops of the connecting rods extend to the upper part of the box body and are connected with pedals, the top surface of the box body is provided with through grooves at positions corresponding to the connecting rods, the sliding blocks are provided with clamping plates at one sides facing the center of the box body, the clamping plates are connected with a traction plate at one sides facing the center of the box body through push rods, and the; a steel wire rope is arranged on the rear side of the sliding chute, the horizontal height of the steel wire rope is higher than the top surface of the sliding block, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the traction plate, and the other end of the steel wire rope extends to the outside of the box body through an opening in the side wall of the box body; the exercise device can be fixed at the bed tail through the U-shaped clamping seat, and the bedridden patient leans against the bed head or lies flat in an inclined way to exercise leg muscles on the bed, so that the recovery of the state of an illness is facilitated.

Description

Recovery device is tempered to orthopedics postoperative

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an exercise apparatus field, concretely relates to recovery unit is tempered to orthopedics postoperative.

Background

The patient after orthopedic surgery needs to be rested for a period of time to engage in normal activities, and the patient with leg fracture can carry out proper recovery exercise during the period of lying in bed after surgery in order to adapt to walking out of bed more quickly, so as to exercise leg muscles and play the roles of protecting and adapting in advance; the existing bed exercising device generally exercises leg muscles through elastic pieces, but does not have a pause function, once a patient feels unexpected pain during exercise, the patient should immediately keep still for help, but the existing bed exercising device does not have the pause function, so that the leg needs to continue to move until the elastic pieces are reset and then taken out even if accidents happen, and secondary injuries can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the problem that device can not pause when the motion is tempered to above-mentioned current shank, the utility model provides a recovery device is tempered to orthopedics postoperative, patient can the brake valve lever carry out the centre gripping to the slider to overcome elasticity, make the temporary stop motion of shank, reduce the possibility that causes relevant secondary injury.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an orthopedic postoperative exercise recovery device comprises a box body; the box body is internally provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves at the left side and the right side, sliding blocks capable of moving along the front-back direction of the sliding grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves, the tops of the sliding blocks are connected with connecting rods, the tops of the connecting rods extend to the upper part of the box body and are connected with pedals, the top surface of the box body is provided with through grooves at positions corresponding to the connecting rods, the length of each through groove is the same as that of each sliding groove; the sliding block is provided with a clamping plate on one side facing the center of the box body, the clamping plate is connected with a traction plate on one side facing the center of the box body through a push rod, and the bottom of the traction plate on one side facing the sliding block is connected with a sliding groove through a compression spring; the bottom surfaces of the clamping plate and the push rod are higher than the top surface of the compression spring; a steel wire rope is arranged on the rear side of the sliding chute, the horizontal height of the steel wire rope is higher than the top surface of the sliding block, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the traction plate, and the other end of the steel wire rope extends to the outside of the box body through an opening in the side wall of the box body; the box body top surface rear portion is equipped with the baffle, connects through spring assembly between baffle and the footboard, and baffle leading flank, footboard trailing flank are equipped with the snap ring that the position corresponds is used for dismantling connection spring assembly.

The bottom of the left side and the right side of the box body is provided with a U-shaped clamping seat, the bottom of the U-shaped clamping seat is provided with a bolt, and a bed tail plate is inserted into the U-shaped clamping seat and the bolt is screwed down, so that the box body is fixed at the bed tail.

The sliding groove and the sliding block are of inverted T-shaped structures, so that the sliding block can only move in the front-back direction of the sliding groove.

The bottom end of the front side surface of the pedal is provided with a supporting plate which is used for supporting the heels of the patients; the front side surface of the pedal is connected with two elastic belts which are used for pressing the instep of the patient, so that the foot part is fixed at the front side of the pedal.

The guide wheel is installed at the opening part of the outer side wall of the box body, the steel wire rope extends to the front end of the box body through the guide wheel, and therefore a patient can conveniently hold the steel wire rope.

The spring assembly is two compression springs or two extension springs, and when the two compression springs are installed, the patient needs to extend legs to overcome the spring force; when the two extension springs are installed, the patient needs to contract the legs to overcome the spring force; thereby exercising different leg muscle groups.

The utility model has the advantages that (1) the exercise device can be fixed at the bed tail through the U-shaped clamping seat, and the bedridden patient can exercise the leg muscle on the bed by leaning against the bed head or lying down obliquely, which is favorable for the recovery of the state of an illness; (2) leg muscles at different positions can be exercised by changing the spring type of the spring assembly, so that the patient can do leg stretching and leg contracting exercises, and the application range is wide; (3) the inside of the box body is externally provided with a clamping plate, a push rod, a traction plate, a steel wire rope, a guide wheel, a handle and the like, a patient can hold the handle with both hands during exercise, once the leg part of the sliding block is painful when the sliding block slides to a half, the steel wire rope can be pulled outwards immediately to drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the sliding block, at the moment, the pedal overcomes the spring force to keep static, and the patient can ask for help immediately; the defect that the conventional exercise machine can be stopped after the leg is reset by pulling the sliding block is overcome, the safety is higher, and the possibility of secondary injury caused by accidents is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the front side of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the step.

The drawing shows that 1, a box body, 2, a sliding groove, 3, a sliding block, 4, a connecting rod, 5, a pedal, 6, a through groove, 7, a clamping plate, 8, a traction plate, 9, a compression spring, 10, a steel wire rope, 11, a baffle, 12, a spring assembly, 13, a clamping ring, 14, a U-shaped clamping seat, 15, a bolt, 16, a supporting plate, 17, an elastic belt, 18, a guide wheel, 19, a push rod and 20, and a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides an orthopedic post-operative exercise recovery apparatus, including a case 1; the inside spout 2 that is equipped with the left and right sides and is equipped with symmetric distribution of box body 1 is equipped with the slider 3 that can follow 2 fore-and-aft directions movements of spout in the spout 2, spout 2 and slider 3 are all the type of falling T structure for slider 3 can only remove at 2 fore-and-aft directions of spout. The top of the sliding block 3 is integrally connected with a connecting rod 4, the top of the connecting rod 4 extends to the upper part of the box body 1 and is connected with a pedal 5 through a screw, a through groove 6 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the connecting rod 4, of the top surface of the box body 1, the length of the through groove 6 is the same as that of the sliding groove 2, and the width of the through groove 6 is larger than that of the connecting rod 4, so that the connecting rod 4 can; a clamping plate 7 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 3 facing the center of the box body 1, the clamping plate 7 is connected with a traction plate 8 on one side facing the center of the box body 1 through an integrally connected push rod 19, and the bottom of the traction plate 8 on one side facing the sliding block 3 is connected with one side of the sliding groove 2 facing the center of the box body 1 through a compression spring 9; the bottom surfaces of the clamping plate 7 and the push rod 19 are higher than the top surface of the compression spring 9, so that the clamping plate 7 can be directly translated to the side surface of the sliding block 3 to prevent the sliding block from moving; a steel wire rope 10 is arranged on the rear side of the sliding groove 2, the horizontal height of the steel wire rope 10 is higher than the top surface of the sliding block 3, so that the steel wire rope 10 cannot be touched when the sliding block 3 moves back and forth, one end of the steel wire rope 10 is connected with the traction plate 8, and the other end of the steel wire rope 10 extends to the outside of the box body 1 through an opening in the side wall of the box body 1; baffle 11 is equipped with at 1 top surface rear portion of box body, connects through spring assembly 12 between baffle 11 and the footboard 5, and baffle 11 leading flank, footboard 5 trailing flank are equipped with the snap ring 13 that the position corresponds is used for dismantling connection spring assembly 12. The spring assembly 12 is two compression springs or two extension springs, hooks matched with the snap ring 13 are arranged at two ends of the spring assembly, and when the two compression springs are installed, a patient needs to stretch legs to overcome spring force to exercise; when the two extension springs are installed, the patient needs to contract the legs to overcome the spring force to exercise, and the effect of exercising different muscle groups of the legs is achieved.

In order to prevent the box body 1 from sliding in the exercise process, the U-shaped clamping seats 14 are installed at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the box body 1 through screws, bolts 15 are arranged at the bottoms of the U-shaped clamping seats 14, bed tail plates are inserted into the U-shaped clamping seats 14, and the bolts 15 are screwed down, so that the box body 1 is fixed at the position of a bed tail.

The bottom end of the front side surface of the pedal 5 is integrally connected with a supporting plate 16, and the heel of the patient is supported on the supporting plate 16; two elastic bands 17, preferably rubber bands, are attached to the front side of the foot plate 5 for pressing the back of the patient's foot to secure the foot to the front side of the foot plate 5.

The guide wheel 18 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1 at the opening through a support, the steel wire rope 10 extends to the front end of the box body 1 through the guide wheel 18, and the handle 20 can be connected to one end, located outside the box body 1, of the steel wire rope 10 in order to be convenient for a patient to hold.

When the utility model is used, the box body 1 is clamped and fixed at the bed tail by the U-shaped clamping seat 14, a patient leans against or lies on the bed, the foot part is placed on the pedal 5 and fixed by the elastic belt 17, the two compression springs 9 in the spring assembly 12 are arranged between the pedal 5 and the baffle 11, the pedal 5 can be positioned at the front side of the box body 1 under the action of the compression springs 9, and the patient needs to extend the legs backwards to push the pedal 5 to the rear side of the box body 1; can also install two extension springs in spring unit 12 between footboard 5 and baffle 11, footboard 5 can be located box body 1 rear side under the extension spring effect, and the patient need contract the leg forward and draw footboard 5 to box body 1 front side to play the effect of tempering different shank muscle groups. In the exercise process, the handle 20 is held to patient's both hands, in case the shank takes place painful when needing urgent pause, can pull handle 20 forward, drives the traction plate 8 through wire rope 10, makes splint 7 overcome compression spring 9 effort and remove to slider 3 direction, and the pressure of shank can be releived when splint 7 compresses tightly slider 3, in time calls for help and takes off the foot from footboard 5.

The above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, which is not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orthopedic postoperative exercise recovery device is characterized by comprising a box body (1); the left side and the right side of the box body 91 are provided with symmetrically distributed sliding chutes (2), sliding blocks (3) capable of moving along the front-back direction of the sliding chutes (2) are arranged in the sliding chutes (2), the top of each sliding block (3) is connected with a connecting rod (4), the top of each connecting rod (4) extends to the upper part of the box body (1) and is connected with a pedal (5), and the top surface of the box body (1) is provided with a through groove (6) at a position corresponding to the connecting rod (4; a clamping plate (7) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (3) facing the center of the box body (1), the clamping plate (7) is connected with a traction plate (8) through a push rod (19) on one side of the clamping plate (7) facing the center of the box body (1), and the bottom of the traction plate (8) on one side of the sliding block (3) is connected with the sliding chute (2) through a compression spring (9); the bottom surfaces of the clamping plate (7) and the push rod (19) are higher than the top surface of the compression spring (9); a steel wire rope (10) is arranged on the rear side of the sliding groove (2), the horizontal height of the steel wire rope (10) is higher than the top surface of the sliding block (3), one end of the steel wire rope (10) is connected with the traction plate (8), and the other end of the steel wire rope (10) extends to the outside of the box body (1) through an opening in the side wall of the box body (1); the box body (1) top surface rear portion is equipped with baffle (11), connects through spring assembly (12) between baffle (11) and footboard (5), and baffle (11) leading flank, footboard (5) trailing flank are equipped with snap ring (13) that the position corresponds is used for dismantling connecting spring assembly (12).

2. The recovery device for orthopedics postoperative exercise according to claim 1, characterized in that U-shaped clamping seats (14) are arranged at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the box body (1), and bolts (15) are arranged at the bottoms of the U-shaped clamping seats (14).

3. An orthopaedic post-operative exercise rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said runner (2) and slider (3) are both of inverted T-shaped configuration.

4. The recovery device for orthopedics postoperative exercise according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the front side of the pedal (5) is provided with a support plate (16); the front side surface of the pedal (5) is connected with two elastic belts (17).

5. The recovery device for orthopedics postoperative exercise according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide wheel (18) is installed on the outer side wall of the box body (1) at the opening, the steel wire rope (10) extends to the front end of the box body (1) through the guide wheel (18), and one end of the steel wire rope (10) located outside the box body (1) is connected with a handle (20).