CN210930124U - toothbrush - Google Patents

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CN210930124U
CN210930124U CN201921597381.0U CN201921597381U CN210930124U CN 210930124 U CN210930124 U CN 210930124U CN 201921597381 U CN201921597381 U CN 201921597381U CN 210930124 U CN210930124 U CN 210930124U
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bristles
interdental
main
toothbrush
brush head
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黄正华
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Huang Yunpin
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Huang Yunpin
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Abstract

A toothbrush comprises a handle, a brush head and a plurality of bristles. The brush head comprises a brush head front end and a brush head tail end. The tail end of the brush head is combined with the handle, and the plurality of bristles are combined with the brush head. The plurality of bristles includes a plurality of interdental bristles and a plurality of main bristles. The plurality of interdental bristles are located at the front end or the rear end of the head, and the average interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles is L1. The plurality of main bristles has an average main bristle length of L2, wherein 10% ≦ L1-L2)/L1 ≦ 50%.

Description

牙刷toothbrush

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种牙刷,特别涉及一种方便使用者清洁牙缝的牙刷。The utility model relates to a toothbrush, in particular to a toothbrush which is convenient for users to clean between teeth.

背景技术Background technique

一般传统牙刷的刷毛主要用以清洁牙齿表面,虽然也可以刷牙缝,但因为传统牙刷的刷毛长度在某一区域的长度相同或差异很小,因此传统牙刷的刷毛很难深入牙缝,将卡在牙缝的食物残渣刷出来。因此在刷牙之后,使用者常常还是要使用牙签、牙线或牙缝刷以再次清洁。Generally, the bristles of traditional toothbrushes are mainly used to clean the surface of the teeth. Although the bristles of traditional toothbrushes can also be brushed between the teeth, because the bristles of traditional toothbrushes have the same length or little difference in length in a certain area, it is difficult for the bristles of traditional toothbrushes to penetrate into the gaps between the teeth. Brush food debris out between your teeth. Therefore, after brushing, the user often still has to use a toothpick, floss or interdental brush to clean again.

由于传统的牙刷刷毛长度都一样长,因此后来有人研发出长短不一的牙刷刷毛,该种牙刷大都是外围刷毛较长,中间区较短,如美国专利 US20040083569A1号,这样设计的原因是为了提升刷牙效能。然而,此类改良后的牙刷也未必能深入牙缝以进行深度清洁。Since the bristles of traditional toothbrushes are all the same length, some people later developed toothbrush bristles with different lengths. Most of these toothbrushes have longer outer bristles and shorter middle areas, such as US Patent No. US20040083569A1. The reason for this design is to improve the Tooth brushing efficiency. However, such improved toothbrushes may not penetrate deep into the teeth for deep cleaning.

因此,有必要提供一种新的牙刷,其可以方便使用者清洁牙缝。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new toothbrush, which can facilitate the user to clean between the teeth.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种方便使用者清洁牙缝的牙刷。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a toothbrush which is convenient for users to clean between the teeth.

为达成上述的目的,本实用新型的一种牙刷包括一把柄、一刷头及多个刷毛。刷头包括一刷头前端及一刷头尾端。刷头尾端与把柄结合,多个刷毛与刷头结合。牙刷的特征在于:多个刷毛包括多个牙缝刷毛以及多个主刷毛。多个牙缝刷毛位于刷头前端或刷头尾端,多个牙缝刷毛的平均牙缝刷毛长度为L1。多个主刷毛的平均主刷毛长度为L2,其中10%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤50%。To achieve the above purpose, a toothbrush of the present invention includes a handle, a brush head and a plurality of bristles. The brush head includes a front end of the brush head and a tail end of the brush head. The tail end of the brush head is combined with the handle, and a plurality of bristles are combined with the brush head. The toothbrush is characterized in that the plurality of bristles include a plurality of interdental bristles and a plurality of main bristles. The plurality of interdental bristles are located at the front end or the rear end of the brush head, and the average interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles is L1. The average main bristle length of the plurality of main bristles is L2, wherein 10%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤50%.

根据本实用新型的一实施例,其中20%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤40%。According to an embodiment of the present invention, 20%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤40%.

根据本实用新型的一实施例,其中多个牙缝刷毛的最长牙缝刷毛长度为 LM1,多个主刷毛的最长主刷毛长度为LM2,10%≤(LM1-LM2)/LM1≤40%。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the longest interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles is LM1, and the longest main bristle length of the plurality of main bristles is LM2, 10%≤(LM1-LM2)/LM1≤40 %.

根据本实用新型的一实施例,其中多个牙缝刷毛的牙缝刷毛数量为N1,多个主刷毛的主刷毛数量为N2,1%≤N1/N2≤15%。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the number of interdental bristles of the plurality of interdental bristles is N1, the number of main bristles of the plurality of main bristles is N2, and 1%≤N1/N2≤15%.

根据本实用新型的一实施例,其中多个牙缝刷毛沿刷头的一纵向轴上的一延伸长度为W,0.06cm≤W≤0.4cm。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an extension length of the plurality of interdental bristles along a longitudinal axis of the brush head is W, 0.06cm≤W≤0.4cm.

根据本实用新型的一实施例,其中多个牙缝刷毛沿刷头的纵向延伸长度为0.08cm≤W≤0.3cm。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal extension length of the plurality of interdental bristles along the brush head is 0.08cm≤W≤0.3cm.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷的立体图。1 is a perspective view of a toothbrush according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷的刷头前端刷牙缝的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the front end of the brush head of the toothbrush brushing the teeth gap according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的第一实施例关于牙刷的刷毛的放大图。4 is an enlarged view of the bristles of the toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型的第二实施例关于牙刷的刷毛的放大图。5 is an enlarged view of the bristles of the toothbrush according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

其中,附图标记:Among them, reference numerals:

牙刷 1toothbrush 1

把柄 10handle 10

刷头 20brush head 20

刷头前端 21front end of brush head 21

刷头尾端 22brush head end 22

纵向轴 25Longitudinal axis 25

刷毛 30Bristles 30

牙缝刷毛 31Interdental Bristles 31

主刷毛 32main bristles 32

平均牙缝刷毛长度 L1Average interdental bristle length L1

平均主刷毛长度 L2Average main bristle length L2

最长牙缝刷毛长度 LM1Longest interdental bristle length LM1

最长主刷毛长度 LM2Longest main bristle length LM2

牙缝刷毛数量 N1Number of interdental bristles N1

主刷毛数量 N2Number of main bristles N2

延伸长度 WExtension length W

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为能更了解本实用新型的技术内容,特举较佳具体实施例说明如下。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, preferred specific embodiments are given and described as follows.

以下请一并参考图1至图4关于本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷。图1 为本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷的立体图;图2为本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷的侧视图;图3为本实用新型的第一实施例的牙刷的刷头前端刷牙缝的示意图;图4为本实用新型的第一实施例关于牙刷的刷毛的放大图。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 together with regard to the toothbrush of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a side view of the toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the front end of the brush head of the toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of brushing between teeth; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the bristles of the toothbrush according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

如图1所示,在本实用新型的第一实施例中,牙刷1可以方便使用者刷牙并深入牙缝以进行清洁。牙刷1包括一把柄10、一刷头20及多个刷毛30。把柄10可供使用者握持。刷头20包括一刷头前端21及一刷头尾端22,刷头尾端22与把柄10结合,多个刷毛30与刷头20结合。多个刷毛30用以清洁牙齿。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the first embodiment of the present invention, the toothbrush 1 can be convenient for the user to brush their teeth and penetrate deep into the teeth for cleaning. The toothbrush 1 includes a handle 10 , a brush head 20 and a plurality of bristles 30 . The handle 10 can be held by the user. The brush head 20 includes a brush head front end 21 and a brush head tail end 22 . The brush head tail end 22 is combined with the handle 10 , and a plurality of bristles 30 are combined with the brush head 20 . A plurality of bristles 30 are used to clean the teeth.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型的牙刷1的改良重点在于,多个刷毛30 包括多个牙缝刷毛31及多个主刷毛32,多个牙缝刷毛31集中在刷头前端21 之处,多个主刷毛32则设置在刷头20的其他位置。惟须注意的是,在本实用新型的附图中,牙缝刷毛31和主刷毛32虽绘制成较粗的黑线条,但各该黑线条皆是以较细的刷毛束所组成,故各个黑线条应视为多个刷毛,而不应视为一个刷毛。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the improvement of the toothbrush 1 of the present invention focuses on the fact that the plurality of bristles 30 include a plurality of interdental bristles 31 and a plurality of main bristles 32 , and the plurality of interdental bristles 31 are concentrated on the front end 21 of the brush head Whereas, a plurality of main bristles 32 are arranged on other positions of the brush head 20 . It should be noted that, in the accompanying drawings of the present utility model, although the interdental bristles 31 and the main bristles 32 are drawn as thicker black lines, each of the black lines is composed of thinner bristle bundles, so each Black lines should be considered multiple bristles, not one bristles.

在本实用新型的第一实施例中,多个主刷毛32就像传统牙刷的刷毛,主要目的用来刷牙齿。多个牙缝刷毛31的长度都比多个主刷毛32更长,而且多个牙缝刷毛31的数量比多个主刷毛32少很多,多个牙缝刷毛31的主要目的是用来刷牙齿之间的缝隙,以清除牙缝间的食物残渣,如图3的示意图。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of main bristles 32 are like the bristles of a conventional toothbrush, and the main purpose is to brush teeth. The lengths of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 are longer than the plurality of main bristles 32, and the number of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 is much smaller than that of the plurality of main bristles 32. The main purpose of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 is to brush teeth The gap between the teeth to remove the food residue between the teeth, as shown in the schematic diagram in Figure 3.

如图2和图4所示,在本实用新型的第一实施例中,为了使多个牙缝刷毛 31易于伸入牙缝以进行清洁,甚至能将卡在牙缝的食物残渣刷出来,发明人遂针对多个刷毛30的尺寸和数量设计范围限制。多个牙缝刷毛31的平均牙缝刷毛长度为L1,多个主刷毛32的平均主刷毛长度为L2,其中平均牙缝刷毛长度和平均主刷毛长度之间的关系是10%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤50%;更佳的平均牙缝刷毛长度和平均主刷毛长度之间的关系是20%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤40%。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , in the first embodiment of the present invention, in order to allow the plurality of interdental bristles 31 to easily extend into the interdental space for cleaning, and even to brush out the food residue stuck in the interdental space, The inventors have designed a range limit for the size and number of the plurality of bristles 30 . The average interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 is L1, and the average main bristle length of the plurality of main bristles 32 is L2, wherein the relationship between the average interdental bristle length and the average main bristle length is 10%≤(L1- L2)/L1≤50%; a better relationship between the average interdental bristle length and the average main bristle length is 20%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤40%.

在本实用新型的第一实施例中,多个牙缝刷毛31的最长牙缝刷毛长度为 LM1,多个主刷毛32的最长主刷毛长度为LM2;多个牙缝刷毛31的最长牙缝刷毛长度LM1,比多个主刷毛32的最长主刷毛长度LM2更长,且最长牙缝刷毛长度LM1和最长主刷毛长度LM2之间的关系为10%≤ (LM1-LM2)/LM1≤40%。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the longest interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 is LM1, the longest main bristle length of the plurality of main bristles 32 is LM2; the longest interdental bristles 31 are The interdental bristle length LM1 is longer than the longest main bristle length LM2 of the plurality of main bristles 32, and the relationship between the longest interdental bristle length LM1 and the longest main bristle length LM2 is 10%≤(LM1-LM2) /LM1≤40%.

通过上述的长度设计,当使用者刷牙,且多个主刷毛32接触到牙齿表面而无法伸入到牙缝时,具有较长的长度的多个牙缝刷毛31仍可以轻易伸入牙缝以进行清洁。然而,平均牙缝刷毛长度L1、平均主刷毛长度L2、最长牙缝刷毛长度LM1和最长主刷毛长度LM2的范围设计不以上述为限,其可依照使用需求而改变,例如,儿童的牙齿较小,且齿缝深度较浅,故平均牙缝刷毛长度L1与平均主刷毛长度L2之间的关系,和最长牙缝刷毛长度LM1与最长主刷毛长度LM2之间的关系,可以配合儿童的牙齿而改变为20%≤(L1-L2)/L1 ≤30%,10%≤(LM1-LM2)/LM1≤30%。Through the above-mentioned length design, when the user is brushing teeth, and the plurality of main bristles 32 are in contact with the tooth surface and cannot penetrate into the interdental space, the plurality of interdental bristles 31 with longer lengths can still easily extend into the interdental space to prevent to clean. However, the range design of the average interdental bristle length L1, the average main bristle length L2, the longest interdental bristle length LM1 and the longest main bristle length LM2 is not limited to the above, and can be changed according to the needs of use, for example, children's The teeth are small and the interdental depth is shallow, so the relationship between the average interdental bristle length L1 and the average main bristle length L2, and the relationship between the longest interdental bristle length LM1 and the longest main bristle length LM2, can be According to the child's teeth, the changes are 20%≤(L1-L2)/L1≤30%, 10%≤(LM1-LM2)/LM1≤30%.

在本实用新型的第一实施例中,多个牙缝刷毛31数量不宜过多,因为牙缝刷毛31是专门设计用来刷牙缝,故多个牙缝刷毛31数量若太多,就难以伸入狭窄的牙缝。若多个牙缝刷毛31的牙缝刷毛数量为N1,多个主刷毛32的主刷毛数量为N2,则建议牙缝刷毛数量N1与主刷毛数量N2之间的关系为 1%≤N1/N2≤15%。另外,因为牙缝狭窄,故牙缝刷毛31的延伸长度也不宜过长;所以多个牙缝刷毛31沿刷头20的一纵向轴25延伸长度为W,延伸长度W的范围为0.06cm≤W≤0.4cm,延伸长度W的最佳范围是0.08cm≤W≤ 0.3cm。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the number of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 should not be too large, because the interdental bristles 31 are specially designed to brush between the teeth, so if the number of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 is too large, it is difficult to stretch into the narrow gap between the teeth. If the number of interdental bristles of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 is N1, and the number of main bristles of the plurality of main bristles 32 is N2, it is recommended that the relationship between the number of interdental bristles N1 and the number of main bristles N2 be 1%≤N1/N2 ≤15%. In addition, because the interdental space is narrow, the extension length of the interdental bristles 31 should not be too long; therefore, the extension length of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 along a longitudinal axis 25 of the brush head 20 is W, and the range of the extension length W is 0.06cm≤ W≤0.4cm, the optimum range of the extension length W is 0.08cm≤W≤0.3cm.

然而,牙缝刷毛数量N1、主刷毛数量N2和延伸长度W的范围设计不以上述为限,其可依照使用需求而改变,例如,儿童的牙缝更为狭窄,因此可以更进一步调整牙缝刷毛数量N1和主刷毛数量N2之间的关系为1%≤N1/N2≤ 5%,以配合儿童的牙齿而减少牙缝刷毛数量N1。However, the range design of the number of interdental bristles N1, the number of main bristles N2 and the extension length W is not limited to the above, and can be changed according to the needs of use. The relationship between the number of bristles N1 and the number of main bristles N2 is 1%≤N1/N2≤5%, so as to reduce the number N1 of interdental bristles in accordance with children's teeth.

为了伸入牙缝以进行清洁,多个牙缝刷毛31也可设置在其他位置,譬如设在刷头尾端22,请参考图5,图5为本实用新型的第二实施例关于牙刷的刷毛的放大图。在本实用新型中。第二实施例与第一实施例的差异在于,多个牙缝刷毛31设置位置不同,其余关于刷毛长度,数量等等与第一实施例所描述的相同,因此不在此赘述。In order to penetrate between the teeth for cleaning, a plurality of interdental bristles 31 can also be arranged at other positions, such as at the end 22 of the brush head, please refer to FIG. An enlarged view of the bristles. in this utility model. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the positions of the plurality of interdental bristles 31 are different, and the rest of the length and quantity of the bristles are the same as those described in the first embodiment, so they are not repeated here.

通过本实用新型的牙刷1的结构设计,可以方便用户刷牙并清洁牙缝,由于本实用新型的牙缝刷毛具有特殊的长度和数量范围设计,因此在刷牙时,即使多个主刷毛接触到牙齿表面而无法伸入牙缝,具有较长的长度和数量较少而整体体积较小的多个牙缝刷毛仍可以轻易伸入牙缝以进行清洁。Through the structural design of the toothbrush 1 of the present invention, it is convenient for users to brush their teeth and clean the interdental spaces. Since the interdental bristles of the present invention have a special design of length and quantity range, when brushing teeth, even if a plurality of main bristles contact the teeth The surface of the interdental bristles cannot penetrate into the interdental space, and the plurality of interdental bristles with a longer length and a smaller number and a smaller overall volume can still easily penetrate into the interdental space for cleaning.

需注意的是,上述仅为实施例,而非限制于实施例。譬如此不脱离本实用新型基本架构者,皆应为本专利所主张的权利范围,而应以权利要求为准。It should be noted that the above are only examples, but are not limited to examples. For example, those that do not depart from the basic structure of the present invention shall be within the scope of the rights claimed by this patent, and the claims shall prevail.

Claims (10)

1. A toothbrush, includes a handle, a brush head and a plurality of brush hair, and this brush head includes a brush head front end and a brush head tail end, and this brush head tail end combines with this handle, and this a plurality of brush hairs combine its characterized in that with this brush head:
the plurality of bristles includes:
a plurality of interdental bristles located at the front end or the rear end of the brush head, an average interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles being L1; and
a plurality of main bristles, wherein the average main bristle length of the main bristles is L2, and the average main bristle length is more than or equal to 10 percent and less than or equal to (L1-L2)/L1 is less than or equal to 50 percent.
2. The toothbrush of claim 1, wherein 20% ≦ (L1-L2)/L1 ≦ 40%.
3. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein a longest interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles is LM1, and a longest main bristle length of the plurality of main bristles is LM2, 10% ≦ LM1-LM2)/LM1 ≦ 40%.
4. The toothbrush of claim 3, wherein a number of interdental bristles of the plurality of interdental bristles is N1, a number of main bristles of the plurality of main bristles is N2, 1% to N1/N2 to 15%.
5. The toothbrush of claim 4, wherein the plurality of interdental bristles have an extension W along a longitudinal axis of the head of 0.06cm ≦ W ≦ 0.4 cm.
6. The toothbrush of claim 5, wherein the plurality of interdental bristles extend in the longitudinal direction of the head by 0.08cm to W to 0.3 cm.
7. The toothbrush of claim 1, wherein a longest interdental bristle length of the plurality of interdental bristles is LM1, and a longest main bristle length of the plurality of main bristles is LM2, 10% ≦ LM1-LM2)/LM1 ≦ 40%.
8. The toothbrush of claim 1, wherein a number of interdental bristles of the plurality of interdental bristles is N1, a number of main bristles of the plurality of main bristles is N2, 1% to N1/N2 to 15%.
9. The toothbrush of claim 1, wherein the plurality of interdental bristles have an extension W along a longitudinal axis of the head of 0.06cm ≦ W ≦ 0.4 cm.
10. The toothbrush of claim 1, wherein the plurality of interdental bristles extend in a longitudinal direction of the head in a length of 0.08cm W0.3 cm.
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