CN210928914U - Domestic fungus sterilization apparatus - Google Patents
Domestic fungus sterilization apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN210928914U CN210928914U CN201921822328.6U CN201921822328U CN210928914U CN 210928914 U CN210928914 U CN 210928914U CN 201921822328 U CN201921822328 U CN 201921822328U CN 210928914 U CN210928914 U CN 210928914U
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- frame
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Abstract
The utility model provides an edible fungus sterilization device, which comprises a boiler, a sterilization box, a placing rack and an air duct; the right side of the sterilizing box is provided with a box door which can be opened and closed; the placing rack consists of a plurality of layers of rack plates arranged on a bracket, wherein one end of the air duct is communicated with the steam outlet of the boiler, and the other end of the air duct is connected to the box door on the right side of the sterilizing box and extends into the inner side of the box door; the middle of the top of each frame plate of the placing frame is provided with a clapboard; the rack plate is inclined downwards from the middle to two sides, the rack plate is hollow, the top of the rack plate is a hollow plate, the bottom of the rack plate is a solid plate, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the outer side face of the rack plate, a plurality of air injection pipes are mounted in the cavity of the rack plate, a plurality of air injection holes are formed in two sides of each air injection pipe, a flow distribution pipe is arranged in the front of the placing frame and close to the direction of the box door, the rear sides of the flow distribution pipes are respectively communicated with the air injection pipes in each layer of the rack plate, and the. The utility model discloses can make steam distribution even, put and put the frame and go up ponding few, promote the effectual effect of disinfecting, the sterilization time is short, and the sterilization efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the domestic fungus cultivation, concretely relates to domestic fungus sterilization apparatus.
Background
Along with the increase of market demand, the scale of artificial cultivation domestic fungus is also bigger and bigger, and the most important step during artificial cultivation is to sterilize the culture medium to the high temperature before the inoculation just, and the sterilization mode that adopts at present is to use the high temperature steam that the boiler produced to sterilize the culture medium, specifically is: firstly, placing the fungus bags filled with the culture medium on a placing frame, then pushing the placing frame into a sterilization box, and then conveying hot steam generated by a boiler into the sterilization box through a conduit to finish sterilization; pipe access point or steam spout into some sterilization bottom of the case portion on the sterilization case, spout into hot steam and circulate by supreme nature down, not only it is inhomogeneous to distribute in the sterilization case, and put the frame and can produce certain effect of blockking to steam, the initial sterilization stage, can form a large amount of water drops on rack fretwork frame plate, the covering that these water drops have blocks steam upwelling in the fretwork hole of frame plate, some downwards drip forms ponding on lower floor's fungus bag, influence steam upwelling, steam sterilization speed has seriously slowed down, but also lead to the sterilization thoroughly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problem, an object of the present invention is to provide an edible fungus sterilization apparatus with uniform steam distribution, less accumulated water on the shelf, effective sterilization effect improvement, sterilization time reduction and sterilization efficiency improvement. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
an edible fungus sterilization device comprises a boiler, a sterilization box, a placing rack and an air duct; the right side of the sterilizing box is provided with a box door which can be opened and closed; a drain pipe is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the sterilizing box; an exhaust pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the sterilization box; the placing frame consists of a plurality of layers of frame plates arranged on a bracket, wherein one end of the air duct is communicated with a steam outlet of the boiler, and the other end of the air duct is connected to a box door on the right side of the sterilizing box and extends into the inner side of the box door; the middle parts of the tops of all the frame plates of the placing frame are provided with a clapboard which divides the tops of the frame plates into a left area and a right area; the rack plate is inclined downwards from the middle to two sides, the rack plate is hollow, the top of the rack plate is a hollow plate, the bottom of the rack plate is a solid plate, a plurality of water outlets communicated with the cavity in the rack plate are formed in the outer side face of the rack plate, a plurality of air jet pipes are mounted in the cavity of the rack plate, the tops of the air jet pipes are fixed to the bottom of the hollow plate of the rack plate, gaps exist between the air jet pipes and the solid plate of the rack plate, a plurality of air jet holes are uniformly formed in the two sides of the air jet pipes along the inclination direction of the rack plate, a flow dividing pipe is arranged in front of the placing frame and close to the direction of the box door, the rear side of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with the air jet pipes in.
Further, in order to push the placing rack into the sterilization box, two rows of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the placing rack.
Furthermore, the periphery of the bottom of the sterilizing box is provided with a supporting leg respectively.
Furthermore, in order to control reasonable inclination, water drops are prevented from accumulating on the frame plate; the inclined angle of the two sides of the frame plate is 5-15 degrees.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the fungus bags from sliding off the frame plate, a hollow-out protection plate is arranged on the edge of the frame plate.
The utility model discloses set the frame plate slope and set hollow structure to all insert steam in the frame plate on every layer, make the steam of every layer of frame plate all distribute evenly, put moreover and put the shelf ponding few, can effectively promote the sterilization effect, reduce the sterilization time, promote sterilization efficiency, also practiced thrift energy use cost simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an edible fungus sterilization device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle placement frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the edible fungus sterilization device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a full sectional view of FIG. 3;
shown in the figure: 1-boiler, 2-sterilization box, 3-placing rack, 31-bracket, 32-frame plate, 33-clapboard, 34-air injection pipe, 35-shunt pipe, 36-water outlet, 37-protection plate, 38-roller, 4-air duct, 5-box door, 6-supporting leg, 7-water discharge pipe and 8-air discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the examples are provided for illustration of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the edible fungus sterilization device of the present invention comprises a boiler 1, a sterilization box 2, a placing rack 3, and an air duct 4; the right side of the sterilizing box 2 is provided with a box door 5 which can be opened and closed; a drain pipe 7 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the sterilization box 2; an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged on the left side of the top of the sterilization box 2; the placing rack 3 consists of a plurality of layers of rack plates 32 arranged on a bracket 31, one end of the air duct 4 is communicated with a steam outlet of the boiler 1, and the other end is connected to a box door 5 on the right side of the sterilizing box 2 and extends into the inner side of the box door 5; the middle parts of the tops of all the frame plates 32 of the placing frame 3 are provided with partition plates 33, and the top parts of the frame plates 32 are divided into a left area and a right area by the partition plates 33; the frame plate 32 inclines downwards from the middle to two sides (inclines from the connecting part with the partition plate to two sides), the frame plate 32 is hollow, the top of the frame plate is a hollow plate, the bottom of the frame plate is a solid plate, the outer side surface of the frame plate 32 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 36 communicated with the cavity in the frame plate 32, a plurality of air nozzles 34 are arranged in the cavity of the frame plate 32, the top of each air nozzle 34 is fixed at the bottom of the hollow plate of the frame plate 32, a gap is reserved between the top of each air nozzle 34 and the solid plate of the frame plate 32, a plurality of air holes are uniformly arranged on the two sides of each air nozzle 34 along the inclination direction of the frame plate 32, a shunt tube 35 is arranged in the front of the placing frame 3 and close to the direction of the box door 5, the rear side of each shunt tube 35 is respectively communicated with the air nozzles 34 in each layer of the frame plate 32, the front side of each shunt tube is connected with the air guide tube 4 extending into the inner side of, the end of the airway tube 4 is disconnected from the shunt tube 35; when the box door 5 rotates, the connecting section of the air duct 4 and the box door 5 can change the direction, so that the section can adopt a high-temperature-resistant hose).
Further, in order to facilitate pushing the placing frame 3 into the sterilization box 2, two rows of rollers 38 are arranged at the bottom of the placing frame 3.
Furthermore, the periphery of the bottom of the sterilizing box 2 is provided with a supporting leg 6.
Further, to control a reasonable inclination, water droplets are prevented from accumulating on the shelf plate 32; the frame plate 32 is inclined at an angle of 5-15 deg.
Further, in order to prevent the fungus bags from sliding off the shelf plate 32, a hollow-out protection plate 37 is arranged at the edge of the shelf plate 32.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, placing fungus bags filled with culture medium on each layer of frame plate 32 of the placing frame 3, then pushing the placing frame 3 into the sterilization box 2 from the outside, then respectively connecting hot steam generated by the boiler 1 into the sterilization box 2, enabling the hot steam to enter the shunt tube 35 through the air duct 4, then enabling the hot steam to flow into the air injection tubes 34 in the inner cavity of each layer of frame plate 32 through the shunt tube 35, ejecting the hot steam out of the air injection holes on two sides of the air injection tubes 34, and finally ejecting the hot steam out of the top of the frame plate 32 upwards to fully sterilize the fungus bags; initially, because the fungus bag is low in temperature, when hot steam meets the fungus bag, a large amount of water drops are formed due to cold and hot meeting, the water drops fall into the inner cavity of the frame plate 32 after being formed, and are guided downwards to the water outlet 36 on the side face of the frame plate 32 through the inclined bottom plate of the frame plate 32, guided out from the edge of the frame plate 32 through the water outlet 36, fall into the sterilization box 2, and finally are discharged through the water discharge pipe 7 at the bottom of the sterilization box 2. This device has all carried out abundant even high temperature steam sterilization to every layer of rack 3 simultaneously to the ponding that forms on the frame plate 32 of in time discharging can effectively promote the sterilization effect, great promotion sterilization effect shortens the sterilization time, and the sterilization efficiency of promotion has practiced thrift the energy and the cost.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the same, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An edible fungus sterilization device comprises a boiler, a sterilization box, a placing rack and an air duct; the right side of the sterilizing box is provided with a box door which can be opened and closed; a drain pipe is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the sterilizing box; an exhaust pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the sterilization box; the placing frame consists of a plurality of layers of frame plates arranged on a bracket, wherein one end of the air duct is communicated with a steam outlet of the boiler, and the other end of the air duct is connected to a box door on the right side of the sterilizing box and extends into the inner side of the box door; the middle parts of the tops of all the frame plates of the placing frame are provided with a clapboard which divides the tops of the frame plates into a left area and a right area; the method is characterized in that: the rack plate is inclined downwards from the middle to two sides, the rack plate is hollow, the top of the rack plate is a hollow plate, the bottom of the rack plate is a solid plate, a plurality of water outlets communicated with the cavity in the rack plate are formed in the outer side face of the rack plate, a plurality of air jet pipes are mounted in the cavity of the rack plate, the tops of the air jet pipes are fixed to the bottom of the hollow plate of the rack plate, gaps exist between the air jet pipes and the solid plate of the rack plate, a plurality of air jet holes are uniformly formed in the two sides of the air jet pipes along the inclination direction of the rack plate, a flow dividing pipe is arranged in front of the placing frame and close to the direction of the box door, the rear side of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with the air jet pipes in.
2. An edible fungus sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two rows of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the placing rack.
3. An edible fungus sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bottom of the sterilizing box is provided with a supporting leg respectively.
4. An edible fungus sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined angle of the two sides of the frame plate is 5-15 degrees.
5. An edible fungus sterilization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the edge of the frame plate is provided with a hollow protection plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921822328.6U CN210928914U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Domestic fungus sterilization apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921822328.6U CN210928914U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Domestic fungus sterilization apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210928914U true CN210928914U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921822328.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210928914U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Domestic fungus sterilization apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210928914U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727813A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-02 | 张硕然 | High-efficient domestic fungus autoclave |
| CN111919670A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-13 | 东平亿顺菌业科技有限公司 | Edible fungus bag sterilization device |
| CN112275785A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-01-29 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Integrated device for storing waste lead-acid storage batteries |
-
2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201921822328.6U patent/CN210928914U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727813A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-02 | 张硕然 | High-efficient domestic fungus autoclave |
| CN111919670A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-13 | 东平亿顺菌业科技有限公司 | Edible fungus bag sterilization device |
| CN112275785A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-01-29 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Integrated device for storing waste lead-acid storage batteries |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 Termination date: 20211028 |