CN210928673U

CN210928673U - Auxiliary device is picked to fruit

Info

Publication number: CN210928673U
Application number: CN201921701300.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李利辉; 刘寸绵
Original assignee: Hebei Xionghan Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Xionghan Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-12
Filing date: 2019-10-12
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device is picked to fruit belongs to fruit picking tool technical field. Comprises a base plate and a climbing ladder detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate; the climbing ladder comprises a platform plate and two ladder frames which are oppositely arranged and hinged with the platform plate, and the lower ends of the ladder frames are provided with bolt holes; the upper end surface of the base plate is provided with an ear seat, and the lower end of the ladder frame is inserted into the ear seat and is spliced with the ear seat by a bolt; the platform plate is provided with an object placing hole and a rotating wheel retracting mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the object placing hole; the lower end surface of the base plate is provided with a fixed plunger; the rotating wheel retracting and releasing mechanism comprises a bracket arranged on the upper end surface of the platform plate and positioned on two sides of the object placing hole and a wheel shaft hinged with the bracket through a bearing; the surface of the wheel shaft is wound with a rope, one end of the wheel shaft is provided with a rotating wheel, and the outer edge of the outer end face of the rotating wheel is provided with a handle; a brake hole is arranged on the platform plate corresponding to the handle, and a brake shaft matched with the handle to brake the wheel shaft is inserted into the brake hole; the lifting end of the rope is provided with a hook. The utility model discloses excellent in use effect.

Description

Auxiliary device is picked to fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device is picked to fruit belongs to fruit picking tool technical field.

Background

Fruit growers need to use various auxiliary devices when picking fruits, and need to use ladders when picking fruits grown on trees, especially the fruits grown on higher trees. The existing picking mode is that a picker carries a picking basket to climb to a ladder, picks fruits and places the picked fruits into the picking basket, when the picking basket is filled with the fruits, the picker takes the picking basket to fall off the ladder, places the picking basket on the ground, and then takes the picking basket which is empty to continue climbing to the ladder to pick the fruits. The process is relatively inefficient and requires continuous up and down ladders.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fruit picking auxiliary device.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a fruit picking auxiliary device comprises a base plate and a climbing ladder detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate; the climbing ladder comprises a platform plate and two ladder frames which are oppositely arranged and hinged with the platform plate, wherein the lower ends of the ladder frames are provided with bolt holes; the upper end surface of the base plate is provided with an ear seat, and the lower end of the ladder frame is inserted into the ear seat and is spliced with the ear seat by a bolt; the platform plate is provided with an object placing hole and a rotating wheel retracting mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the object placing hole; the lower end surface of the base plate is provided with a fixed plunger; the rotating wheel retracting and releasing mechanism comprises a bracket arranged on the upper end surface of the platform plate and positioned on two sides of the object placing hole and a wheel shaft hinged with the bracket through a bearing; the surface of the wheel shaft is wound with a rope, one end of the wheel shaft is provided with a rotating wheel, and the outer edge of the outer end face of the rotating wheel is provided with a handle; a brake hole is formed in the platform plate corresponding to the handle, and a brake shaft matched with the handle to brake the wheel shaft is inserted into the brake hole; the lifting end of the rope is provided with a hook.

Furthermore, the base plate is circular, the platform plate is rectangular, and the object placing hole is circular.

Furthermore, the cross section of the cross rod of the ladder frame is rectangular and the width of the cross rod is 5-8 cm.

Furthermore, the upper end surface of the platform plate is also provided with a grab rail.

Further, the grab bar is arranged perpendicular to the platform plate.

Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses the technological effect who gains has:

the utility model discloses a climbing ladder has set up the bed plate, can guarantee climbing ladder's stability, ensures safety. Still set up runner winding and unwinding devices on climbing the ladder, can need not the picker and climb the ladder from top to bottom and can realize carrying the upper and lower transport of thing basket to improve fruit and pick efficiency.

The utility model discloses in will climb the ladder and can dismantle the setting with the bed plate, can make the device be in the dismantlement state in the transportation, occupation space is few to easily carry. The connection mode of ear seat and bolt hole can be convenient for the equipment of the device.

The utility model discloses a set up on the landing slab and prevent the thing hole and with carrying the thing basket setting at the lower extreme of landing slab, can save the upper portion space of landing slab. The rotating wheel retraction jack can conveniently lift the carrying basket.

The utility model discloses the structure sets up rationally, accords with in-service use, can improve security and the efficiency that the fruit was picked.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wheel retracting mechanism of the present invention;

the device comprises a base plate 1, a platform plate 2, a platform plate 3, a ladder frame 3-1, a cross bar 4, an ear seat 5, an object placing hole 6, a fixing plunger 7, a support 8, a wheel shaft 9, a handle 10, a rotating wheel 11, a brake shaft 12, a grab rail 13 and an object carrying basket.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:

the utility model discloses an auxiliary device is picked to fruit, specific device that is used for picking the fruit of fruit tree eminence that says so. The device is based on a ladder and is improved in design. The main improvements are explained below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device comprises a base plate 1 and a climbing ladder detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 can provide a stable supporting surface for climbing stairs, and the fixing inserting rods 6 are usually arranged on the lower end surface of the base plate 1, and the fixing inserting rods 6 are inserted into the ground when in use. The length of the fixing plunger 6 is not too long. The climbing ladder comprises a platform plate 2 and two ladder frames 3 which are oppositely arranged and hinged with the platform plate 2. The climbing ladder is similar to a herringbone ladder and is provided with a platform plate 2 at the top end, on which platform plate 2 some tools or other supplies can be placed. The ladder frame 3 is provided with a cross bar 3-1, and the cross section of the cross bar 3-1 is rectangular and the width is 5-8 cm. The user stands on the cross bar 3-1 to perform work.

Climb the ladder and can dismantle the setting with bed plate 1, be in the dismantlement state in the transportation, occupation space is few to easily the transport. The specific detachable structure is that a pin hole is arranged at the ladder foot at the lower end of the ladder frame 3, and an ear seat 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate 1. When assembling, the lower end of the ladder frame 3 is inserted into the lug seat 4 and then inserted into the lug seat 4 by using the inserted pin. Four ear seats 4 are arranged on the base plate 1, and two ladder legs of each ladder frame 3 are all spliced with the ear seats 4.

The rotating wheel retraction jack can suspend the object carrying basket 13 on the lower end face of the platform plate 2 and is arranged corresponding to the object placing hole. A user stands on the cross bar 3-1 of the ladder frame 3 and puts fruits into the carrying basket 13 through the object placing holes 5 after picking. The object carrying basket 13 is arranged at the lower end of the platform board 1, so that the upper space of the platform board 2 can be saved, and a user can place some necessary tools or other objects.

As shown in the figure, the wheel retraction mechanism comprises two brackets 7 arranged on the upper end surface of the platform plate 2, and the two brackets 7 are respectively positioned on two sides of the object placing hole 5. The support 7 is provided with bearings, and the bearings are also sleeved on two sides of the wheel shaft 8. The bracket 7 supports the wheel shaft 8 by a bearing and enables the wheel shaft 8 to rotate smoothly. The surface of the wheel shaft 8 is wound with a rope, and the lifting end of the rope is provided with a hook for hanging and taking the carrying basket. The outer end face of one end of the wheel shaft 8, namely the end face of the wheel shaft 8, which is located at the outer end of the support 7, is provided with the rotating wheel 10, the outer edge of the outer end face of the rotating wheel 10 is provided with the handle 9, a user can rotate the rotating wheel 10 through the handle 9 to drive the wheel shaft 8 to rotate, and therefore the wheel shaft 8 can receive and release the rope, and the rope can lift the object carrying basket. After the carrying basket is filled with fruits, the wheel shaft 8 is controlled to put down the rope, and the carrying basket is conveyed to the ground. Then, the staff on the ground hangs the empty basket on the hook, and the user on the ladder rack rotates the wheel shaft 8, and the recovery rope hangs the basket below the object placing hole 5.

A brake hole is arranged on the platform plate 2 corresponding to the handle 9, and a brake shaft 11 matched with the handle 9 is inserted in the brake hole. After the brake shaft 11 is inserted into the brake hole, the rotation of the handle 9 on the end surface of the wheel shaft 8 can be prevented, thereby realizing the braking of the wheel shaft 8.

The utility model discloses in concrete implementation, set up bed plate 1 to circular when ordinary, and be the rectangle with landing slab 2, will put thing hole 5 and be circular.

Furthermore, a grab bar 12 is arranged on the upper end surface of the platform plate 2. The user can hold the grab bar 12 when necessary. The grab bar 12 is arranged perpendicular to the platform plate 2.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device is picked to fruit which characterized in that: comprises a base plate (1) and a climbing ladder detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate (1); the climbing ladder comprises a platform plate (2) and two ladder frames (3) which are oppositely arranged and hinged with the platform plate (2), wherein the lower ends of the ladder frames (3) are provided with bolt holes; the upper end surface of the base plate (1) is provided with an ear seat (4), and the lower end of the ladder frame (3) is inserted into the ear seat (4) and is spliced with the ear seat (4) by a bolt; the platform plate (2) is provided with an object placing hole (5), and a rotating wheel retracting mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the object placing hole (5); the lower end surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a fixed plunger (6); the rotating wheel retracting mechanism comprises a support (7) arranged on the upper end surface of the platform plate (2) and positioned on two sides of the object placing hole (5), and a wheel shaft (8) hinged with the support (7) through a bearing; the surface of the wheel shaft (8) is wound with a rope, one end of the wheel shaft is provided with a rotating wheel (10), and the outer edge of the outer end face of the rotating wheel (10) is provided with a handle (9); a brake hole is formed in the platform plate (2) corresponding to the handle (9), and a brake shaft (11) which is matched with the handle (9) to brake the wheel shaft (8) is inserted into the brake hole; the lifting end of the rope is provided with a hook.

2. A fruit picking aid according to claim 1, in which: the base plate (1) is circular, the platform plate (2) is rectangular, and the object placing hole (5) is circular.

3. A fruit picking aid according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterised in that: the cross section of a cross rod (3-1) of the ladder frame (3) is rectangular and the width of the cross rod is 5-8 cm.

4. A fruit picking aid according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterised in that: the upper end surface of the platform plate (2) is also provided with a grab rail (12).

5. A fruit picking aid according to claim 4, in which: the grab bar (12) is arranged perpendicular to the platform plate (2).