CN210928089U - Power management device based on HN911L chip control - Google Patents

Power management device based on HN911L chip control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210928089U
CN210928089U CN201921954365.2U CN201921954365U CN210928089U CN 210928089 U CN210928089 U CN 210928089U CN 201921954365 U CN201921954365 U CN 201921954365U CN 210928089 U CN210928089 U CN 210928089U
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resistor
power supply
circuit
infrared detection
corridor
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冉庆锋
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Shenzhen Technical Jingwei Electronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Technical Jingwei Electronics Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

A power supply management device based on HN911L chip control comprises a stabilized voltage power supply and is characterized by further comprising a light control circuit, an infrared detection circuit and a dimming circuit; the stabilized voltage power supply, the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit and the dimming circuit are arranged in an element box and connected through a lead, and the element box is arranged at a corner between an upper layer of stairs and a lower layer of stairs of a corridor. In this novel application, only after having personnel to get into detection range, the corridor lamp just can get the electricity and give out light, can also reach the luminous intensity who saves the electric energy purpose according to surrounding environment luminance automatically regulated corridor lamp, and just loses the electricity through personnel walk out detection range back corridor lamp, can not effectively energy-conserving that the sound detection mode of overcoming prior art brought to can bring inconvenient drawback for the people that walking speed is slow. This is novel has saved the electric energy, can also provide enough illumination time for the personnel that walking speed is slow when the corridor, has brought the facility for the personnel through the corridor. Based on the above, this is novel has good application prospect.

Description

Power management device based on HN911L chip control
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power controlgear field, especially a power management device based on HN911L chip control.
Background
In the working of the corridor control power switch, a corridor lamp power supply is switched on when ambient light is poor through a photoresistor and the like, the corridor lamp power supply is switched off when the light is good, meanwhile, in order to ensure that the corridor lamp cannot be powered on and emit light when nobody is in use, the corridor lamp is powered on and emits light after a sound signal generated by a person is received by the sound control probe, and therefore the corridor lamp has the functions of automatic control and electric energy saving.
The conventional corridor lamp control power switch triggers the corridor lamp to be powered on by the sound signal, so that the corridor lamp can be powered on to emit light in practical application, such as sound generated in rainy weather at night or other unnecessary noises generated around (such as noise generated by pressing a car horn by people around and the like), and certain influence can be brought to effective energy conservation of the corridor lamp. Furthermore, current corridor lamp control switch does not have the function according to surrounding environment luminance, control corridor lamp luminous intensity, that is to say, no matter how the surrounding environment light intensity, the lighting lamp can be under unified luminous intensity, will lead to the electric energy waste when the surrounding environment is not very dark like this (say for example, in the daytime, rainy day, although corridor light is not good, but than light is strong evening, high luminance illumination can lead to the electric energy waste undoubtedly this moment). The conventional corridor lamp control power switch has the problems that after the corridor lamp is triggered by a sound signal to be powered on and emit light, the time for outputting a power supply is constant, namely after the corridor lamp is powered on, the corridor lamp can be powered on and emit light for a period of time (for example, after a young person who walks fast walks out of the lighting range, the corridor lamp is powered on and emits light for a period of time), and accordingly electric energy is wasted; meanwhile, as the illumination time is constant, if old people go up and down the corridor and the walking speed is slow, after the illumination time passes, the passing personnel still do not go out of the illumination range, and then the passing personnel need to send out sound signals again to enable the corridor lamp to emit light, which brings inconvenience to the passing personnel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Because of structure and function restriction, can't effectively reach energy-conserving purpose in order to overcome current corridor lamp control switch, the illumination time invariant can bring certain inconvenient drawback to the slow process personnel of walking speed, the utility model provides an only after having personnel to get into detection range, the corridor lamp just can get the electricity luminous, can also be according to the luminous intensity of surrounding environment luminance automatically regulated corridor lamp, reach and save the electric energy purpose, and just the corridor lamp loses the electricity behind personnel's walking out detection range, has not only saved the electric energy, can also provide enough illumination time when the corridor for the slow personnel of walking speed, has brought a convenient power management device based on HN911L chip control for the personnel through the corridor.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a power supply management device based on HN911L chip control comprises a stabilized voltage power supply and is characterized by further comprising a light control circuit, an infrared detection circuit and a dimming circuit; the stabilized voltage supply, the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit and the dimming circuit are arranged in an element box, and the element box is arranged at a corner between an upper layer of stairs and a lower layer of stairs of a corridor; the two ends of the power supply input of the stabilized voltage power supply are respectively connected with the two poles of the 220V alternating current power supply through leads, and the two ends of the power supply output of the stabilized voltage power supply are respectively connected with the two ends of the direct current power supply input of the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit and the dimming circuit through leads; the signal output end of the light control circuit is connected with the signal input end of the infrared detection circuit through a lead; the phase line of the 220V alternating current power supply is connected with the control power supply input end of the infrared detection circuit through a wire, the control power supply output end of the infrared detection circuit is connected with one wiring end of the corridor lighting lamp through a wire, the zero line of the 220V alternating current power supply is connected with the control power supply input end of the dimming circuit through a wire, and the power supply output end of the dimming circuit is connected with the other wiring end of the corridor lamp through a wire.
Further, the stabilized voltage power supply is an alternating current power supply conversion switch power supply module.
Further, the light control circuit comprises a photoresistor, a resistor and an NPN triode which are connected through a circuit board in a wiring mode, one end of the photoresistor is connected with one end of the resistor, the other end of the photoresistor is connected with the base electrode of the first NPN triode, the collector electrode of the first NPN triode is connected with the other end of the resistor and the base electrode of the second NPN triode, and the emitter electrodes of the first NPN triode and the second NPN triode are connected.
Furthermore, the infrared detection circuit comprises a micropower pyroelectric infrared detection module of model HN911L, an adjustable resistor, a switch diode, a resistor, an NPN triode, a relay and a Fresnel lens sheet, wherein an opening is formed in the front end of the element box, the Fresnel lens sheet is installed in the opening, the external resistor ends 4 and 5 of the pyroelectric infrared detection module and the two ends of the adjustable resistor are respectively connected through leads, the pin 1 of the output end of the pyroelectric infrared detection module is connected with the anode of the switch diode, the cathode of the switch diode is connected with one end of the resistor, the other end of the resistor is connected with the base of the NPN triode, the collector of the NPN triode is connected with the power input end of the cathode of the relay, and the pin 3 of the anode power input end of the pyroelectric infrared detection.
Further, the dimming circuit comprises a bidirectional triode thyristor, a ceramic chip capacitor, a double-base triode, an NPN triode, a PNP triode, a photoresistor and an adjustable resistor which are connected through a circuit board in a wiring way, one end of a first resistor is connected with a main electrode T2 of the bidirectional thyristor, a second base electrode of the double-base triode, one end of a first adjustable resistor, an emitting electrode of the first PNP triode and one end of the photoresistor, a control electrode of the bidirectional thyristor is connected with one end of the second resistor and one end of a first base electrode of the double-base triode, the emitting electrode of the double-base triode is connected with a collecting electrode of a second PNP triode and one end of the ceramic chip capacitor, the other end of the first resistor is connected with the emitting electrode of the second PNP triode, the base electrode of the second PNP triode is connected with the other end of the first adjustable resistor and the collecting electrode of the NPN triode, the base electrode, the base electrode of the first PNP triode is connected with the other end of the photoresistor and one end of the second adjustable resistor, and the main electrode T1 of the bidirectional thyristor is connected with the other end of the ceramic chip capacitor, the emitting electrode of the NPN triode, the other end of the third resistor, the other end of the second resistor and the other end of the second adjustable resistor.
Furthermore, the light receiving surfaces of the light sensitive resistors of the dimming circuit and the light control circuit are positioned outside the opening of the element box.
The utility model has the advantages that: in this novel application, adopt infrared detection circuit as the technical scheme who detects whether someone gets into the corridor, under the light-operated circuit effect, when ambient light is good, follow-up corridor lamp can not be luminous by the electricity, when ambient light is not good, follow-up someone process, corridor lamp just can be luminous by the electricity, has reached automatic control and energy-conserving purpose. When a person goes up and down the corridor and between the upper and lower stairs, the finished product of the pyroelectric infrared detection module at the middle part of the front end of the wall surface at the corner between the upper and lower stairs can effectively detect the information of the movement of the human body, and the corridor lamp is controlled by the dimming circuit to be electrified and emit light, and after the person goes out of the detection range, the corridor lamp is not electrified and does not emit light any more, so that the requirement of the illumination time when the person with slow walking speed passes through the corridor can be effectively met on the premise of automatic control. This neotype infrared detection circuit detection personnel can overcome the not effective energy-conservation that can not brought of prior art sound detection mode through the mode of corridor to can give the drawback that the slow people of walking speed brought inconvenience. During operation, the dimming circuit can effectively automatically adjust the illumination intensity of the corridor lamp according to the surrounding environment, and the energy-saving purpose can be achieved on the premise of meeting the illumination intensity requirement. Based on the above, so this novel application prospect that has.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a power management device controlled by a HN911L chip includes a regulated power supply 1, and further includes a light control circuit 2, an infrared detection circuit 3, and a dimming circuit 4; the stabilized voltage power supply 1, the light-operated circuit 2, the infrared detection circuit 3 and the dimming circuit 4 are installed on a circuit board, the circuit board is installed in the element box 5, and the periphery of the element box 5 is installed on the middle part of the front end of a wall surface at a corner between an upper layer of stairs and a lower layer of stairs of a corridor through screw nuts.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the regulated power supply U1 is a finished product of a switching power supply module for converting an alternating current 220V power supply into a 9V direct current. The light control circuit comprises a photoresistor RL, a resistor R1, an NPN triode Q1 and a resistor Q2 which are connected through a circuit board in a wiring mode, one end of the photoresistor RL is connected with one end of the resistor R1, the other end of the photoresistor RL is connected with a base electrode of a first NPN triode Q1, a collector electrode of the first NPN triode Q1 is connected with the other end of the resistor R1 and a base electrode of a second NPN triode Q2, and an emitter electrode of the first NPN triode Q1 is connected with an emitter electrode of a second NPN triode Q2. The infrared detection circuit comprises a finished micro-power pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 of a model HN911L, an adjustable resistor RP2, a switch diode VD, a resistor R2, an NPN triode Q3, a relay K1 and a Fresnel lens sheet 6, the detection distance of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 can reach as far as 15 meters after the Fresnel lens sheet 6 is arranged at the front end of the detection head, an opening is arranged in the middle of the front lower end of a component box 5, the Fresnel lens sheet 6 is arranged in the opening, the front end of the detection head of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 is positioned in the middle of the rear end of the Fresnel lens sheet 6, the external resistor end 4 and the external resistor 5 of the pyroelectric infrared detection module and the two ends of the adjustable resistor RP2 are respectively connected through leads, the pin 1 of the output end of the pyroelectric infrared detection module 63RP 25 is connected with the positive pole of the switch diode VD, the negative pole of the switch diode VD is connected with one end of the resistor R2, the collector of the NPN triode Q3 is connected with the negative power input end of the relay K1, and the pin 3 of the positive power input end of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 is connected with the positive power input end of the relay K1. The dimming circuit comprises a bidirectional triode VS, a ceramic chip capacitor C1, a double-base triode VU, an NPN triode Q5, PNP triodes Q4 and Q6, a photoresistor RL1, an adjustable resistor RP1 and an adjustable resistor RP3 which are connected through circuit board wiring, one end of a first resistor R4 is connected with a main electrode T2 of the bidirectional triode VS, a second base electrode of the double-base triode VU, one end of a first adjustable resistor RP1, an emitter electrode of a first PNP triode Q6 and one end of a photoresistor RL1, a control electrode of the bidirectional triode VS is connected with one end of a second resistor R3 and a first base electrode of the double-base triode VU, an emitter electrode of the double-base triode VU is connected with a collector electrode of a second PNP triode Q4 and one end of a ceramic chip capacitor C1, the other end of the first resistor R8 is connected with an emitter electrode of a second PNP 737Q 6, a base electrode of the second PNP triode Q4 is connected with the other end of the first triode RP1, the base of an NPN triode Q5 is connected with one end of a third resistor R5 and the collector of a first PNP triode Q6, the base of the first PNP triode Q6 is connected with the other end of a photosensitive resistor RL1 and one end of a second adjustable resistor RP3, and a main electrode T1 of a bidirectional thyristor VS is connected with the other end of a ceramic chip capacitor C1, the emitter of the NPN triode Q5, the other end of a third resistor R5, the other end of a second resistor R3 and the other end of a second adjustable resistor RP 3. The light receiving surfaces of the light sensitive resistors 7 and 8 of the dimming circuit and the light control circuit are positioned outside the two openings at the front upper end of the element box.
As shown in fig. 2, two terminals 1 and 2 of the power input of regulated power supply U1 and two poles of 220V ac power supply are connected through leads respectively. Pins 3 and 4 at two ends of a power output of the voltage-stabilized power supply U1, one end of a photoresistor RL at two ends of a direct-current power supply input of the light control circuit, an emitter of an NPN triode Q1, a pin 3 of a probe of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 at two ends of a direct-current power supply input of the infrared detection circuit, an emitter of an NPN triode Q3, one end of a photoresistor RL1 at two ends of a direct-current power supply input of the dimming circuit and an emitter of an NPN triode Q5 are respectively. The collector of the NPN triode Q2 at the signal output end of the light control circuit is connected with the pin 2 at the negative power supply input end of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 at the signal input end of the infrared detection circuit through a lead. The phase line L of the 220V alternating current power supply is connected with the control power supply input end of the relay K1 of the infrared detection circuit through a lead. The normally open contact end of a relay K1 at the output end of a control power supply of the infrared detection circuit is connected with one of the terminals of the corridor illuminating lamp H through a lead. The zero line N of the 220V alternating current power supply is connected with the other end of the ceramic chip capacitor C1 at the input end of the control power supply of the dimming circuit through a lead. The main electrode T2 of the triac at the power supply output of the dimmer circuit is connected to the other terminal of the corridor lamp HL by a wire.
As shown in fig. 2, after the 220V ac power enters the two terminals 1 and 2 of the power input of the regulated power supply U1, the pins 3 and 4 of the regulated power supply U1, under the action of its internal circuit, will output a stable 9V dc power to enter the two terminals of the power input of the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit, and the dimming circuit, so that the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit, and the dimming circuit are in a power-on operating state. In the light control circuit: when the light of the corridor environment is strong at ordinary times, the light receiving surface of the photoresistor RL has high illumination intensity and small resistance value (about 100K), so that the positive electrode of a 9V direct-current power supply is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation by the photoresistor RL and enters the base electrode of an NPN triode Q1, the voltage is higher than 0.7V, the NPN triode Q2 is conducted, the collector electrode of the NPN triode Q2 outputs low level and enters the base electrode of an NPN triode Q2, the base electrode of the NPN triode Q2 is in a cut-off state without proper forward bias, 2 feet of a pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 of a subsequent infrared detection circuit cannot input low level and are in a power-off state; when light of the corridor environment is weak at ordinary times, the light receiving surface of the photoresistor RL is low in illumination intensity, the resistance value of the photoresistor RL is very large (about 10M), therefore, the positive electrode of a 9V direct-current power supply is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through the photoresistor RL, the voltage is lower than 0.7V after the positive electrode enters the base electrode of the NPN triode Q1, the NPN triode Q1 is cut off, the collector electrode of the NPN triode Q2 does not output any level to enter the base electrode of the NPN triode Q2, then, the base electrode of the NPN triode Q2 is subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through the resistor R1, proper forward bias conduction (higher than 0.7V) is obtained from the 9V power supply, the collector electrode of the NPN triode Q2 is conducted to output a low level to; through the above, when the corridor light environment is good, the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 can not work by electricity, the subsequent corridor lamp HL can not light by electricity, and when the corridor light environment is not good, the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 works by electricity, and conditions are created for the subsequent corridor lamp HL to light by electricity.
As shown in fig. 2, after the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 is powered on to operate, under the action of its internal circuit, when no one goes up and down between the upper and lower stairs of the corridor, the detection head of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 at the middle part of the front end of the wall surface at the corner between the upper and lower stairs of the corridor will not output high level because no infrared signal generated by a moving human body is detected, and the subsequent corridor lamp HL will not be powered on to emit light; in practical application, when a person goes up and down between an upper stair layer and a lower stair layer of a corridor, and an infrared signal generated by a movable human body is detected (the farthest detection distance can reach 15 meters under the action of a Fresnel lens) by a detection head of a pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 at the middle part of the front end of a wall surface at a corner between the upper stair layer and the lower stair layer of the corridor, a pin 1 of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U can output a high level and enter one end of a resistor R2 through a switch diode VD in a one-way conduction mode, then the high level enters a base electrode of an NPN triode Q3 through a resistor R2 in a voltage reduction and current limiting mode, an NPN triode Q3 conducts a collector electrode of the NPN triode Q3 to output a low level and enters a negative electrode power supply input end of a relay K1 (an; because the control power input end of the relay K1 is connected with the 220V alternating current power phase line L, and the normally open contact end of the relay K1 is connected with one power input end of the corridor lamp HL, one power input end of the corridor lamp HL can be electrified at the moment, and conditions are created for the luminescence of the corridor lamp HL.
As shown in fig. 2, after the dimming circuit is powered on to operate (the other end of the zero line N and the ceramic chip capacitor C1 of the 220V ac power supply, the other end of the resistor R3, the first main electrode T1 of the triac VS, the emitter of the NPN triode Q5, the other end of the resistor R5, and the other end of the adjustable resistor RP3 are normally on), the corridor lamp HL can be powered on to emit light; in the dimming circuit, a light measuring circuit is composed of an adjustable resistor RP3, a photosensitive resistor RL1 and a PNP triode Q6, and a complementary self-coupling amplifier is composed of an NPN triode Q5, a PNP triode Q4, a Q6, peripheral element resistors R5 and R4 and an adjustable resistor RP 1; in practical situations, when the light of the corridor is not strong, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor RL1 will be increased, the low-level (higher than 0.7V starting voltage of the base of the PNP triode Q6) current input through the adjustable resistor RP3 at the base of the PNP triode Q6 will be increased and then conducted, so the collector current of the PNP triode Q6 will also be increased, the current output by the collector of the PNP triode Q6 (the high level is output by the collector of the PNP triode Q6) will be amplified by the NPN triode Q5 (the low level is output by the collector of the NPN triode Q5) and the PNP triode Q4, and the high level is output from the collector of the PNP triode Q4 to charge the ceramic chip capacitor C1; when the ceramic chip capacitor C1 is charged for a certain value, the voltage of the emitter of the double-base triode VU is increased and conducted, pulses are generated at the first base of the double-base triode VU and one end of the resistor R3, the bidirectional thyristor VS is triggered and conducted, and the 220V power zero line enters the other power input end of the corridor lamp HL (at the moment, one power input end of the corridor lamp HL controls the communication of the power input end, the normally open contact end and the 220V alternating current power phase line L through the relay K1), so that the corridor lamp HL can be electrically lighted; in practical situations, the darker the ambient light around the corridor, the larger the resistance value of the photoresistor RL1, the larger the current entering the base of the PNP triode Q6, the larger the current amplified by the PNP triodes Q6 and Q4 and the NPN triode Q5, so that the faster the charging speed of the collector of the PNP triode Q4 to the ceramic chip capacitor C1, the more forward the pulse triggering the triac VS control electrode, the higher the voltage at the two ends of the corridor lamp HL, and the higher the luminous intensity; when the ambient light around the corridor is bright, the smaller the resistance value of the photoresistor RL1 is, the smaller the low-level current input by the adjustable resistor RP3 at the base of the PNP triode Q6 is, then, the smaller the current amplified by the PNP triodes Q6 and Q4 and the NPN triode Q5 is, so that the slower the charging speed of the collector of the PNP triode Q4 to the ceramic chip capacitor C1 is, the more backward the pulse triggering the control electrode of the bidirectional thyristor VS is, the lower the voltage at the two ends of the corridor lamp HL is, and the lower the luminous intensity is, thereby meeting the proper luminous intensity of the corridor lamp HL, and achieving the purpose of saving electricity while achieving the proper luminous intensity of the corridor. In practical situations, a manufacturer can set different voltage division values of the adjustable resistor RP3 and the photosensitive resistor RL1 by adjusting the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3, so that the illuminating lamp HL can be electrified and emit light in different illumination environments in a corridor; the smaller the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is adjusted, the smaller the voltage division is, because the current entering the base electrode of the PNP triode Q6 through one end of the adjustable resistor RP3 is relatively low (lower than 0.7V), under the premise of high illumination and small resistance value of the photoresistor RL1, the divided voltage can be increased to the point that the voltage at the base electrode of the PNP triode Q6 is lower than the initial voltage, the PNP triode Q6 is in a cut-off state, the follow-up PNP triode Q4 and NPN triode Q6 are also cut off without output, the double-base triode VU is cut off, the bidirectional thyristor VS controls the electrode to lose trigger pulse, and then the corridor lamp HL loses power and stops emitting light; that is to say, after the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is adjusted to be small, the corridor lamp HL loses power and stops lighting in a relatively high-illumination environment in the corridor subsequently. The larger the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is adjusted, the larger the voltage division is, the higher the current entering the base electrode of the PNP triode Q6 through one end of the adjustable resistor RP3 is, the higher the resistance value is, the higher the photoresistor RL1 can increase the divided voltage until the voltage at the base electrode of the PNP triode Q6 is lower than the initial voltage thereof, the PNP triode Q6 is in a cut-off state, the follow-up PNP triode Q4 and NPN triode Q5 are also cut off without output, the double-base triode VU is cut off, the bidirectional thyristor VS controls the electrode to lose trigger pulse, and further the corridor lamp HL loses power and stops emitting light; that is to say, after the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is adjusted to be large, the corridor lamp HL will lose power and stop lighting in the relatively low light environment in the corridor. During specific adjustment, in production, a debugging worker places the novel adjustable resistor RP3 in an environment with minimum illumination requirements, namely the corridor HL cannot be powered to emit light above the illumination intensity environment, the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is slowly adjusted during adjustment, and when the corridor lamp HL is powered off and cannot emit light any more, the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is adjusted to a required resistance value; in the subsequent application, when the corridor light is higher than the minimum illumination required intensity, the corridor lamp HL loses power, and when the corridor light is lower than the minimum illumination required intensity, the corridor lamp HL can be powered to emit light; after the adjustment is completed, the adjustable resistor RP3 and the circuit can be disconnected, the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is measured by using a resistance gear of a multimeter, the measured resistance value is the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 required by production (in actual production, the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is determined only once, the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is directly adjusted in place in advance in subsequent production or is directly replaced by a fixed resistor with the same resistance value), and the adjustable resistor RP3 is connected into the circuit after the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP3 is determined.
In fig. 2, it is shown that, in this novel application, adopt infrared detection circuit as the technical scheme who detects whether someone gets into the corridor, under the light-operated circuit effect, when ambient light is good, follow-up corridor lamp HL can not get electric light-emitting, when ambient light is not good, follow-up someone passes through, and the corridor lamp just can get electric light-emitting, has reached automatic control and energy-conserving purpose. When a person goes up and down the corridor and between the upper and lower stairs, the finished product of the pyroelectric infrared detection module at the middle part of the front end of the wall surface at the corner between the upper and lower stairs can effectively detect the information of the movement of the human body, and the corridor lamp is controlled by the dimming circuit to obtain the electric luminous intensity, after the person goes out of the detection range, the corridor lamp HL is de-energized and does not emit light any more, and under the premise of automatic control, the requirement of the illumination time when the person with slow walking speed passes through the corridor can be effectively met. This neotype infrared detection circuit detection personnel can overcome the not effective energy-conservation that can not brought of prior art sound detection mode through the mode of corridor to can give the drawback that the slow people of walking speed brought inconvenience. During operation, the dimming circuit can effectively automatically adjust the illumination intensity of the corridor lamp HL according to the surrounding environment, and the energy-saving purpose can be achieved on the premise of meeting the illumination intensity requirement.
In FIG. 2, the photoresistors RL, RL1 are model MD 45; the resistance R1 is 20K; model numbers of NPN triodes Q1 and Q2 are 9014 and 9013 respectively; the specification of the adjustable resistor RP2 is 1M, the detection distance of a detection head of the pyroelectric infrared detection module U2 can be adjusted by adjusting the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP2, the detection distance is increased after the resistance value is adjusted leftwards to be decreased, and the detection distance is increased after the resistance value is adjusted rightwards to be increased; the switch diode VD model is 1N 4148; the resistance of the resistor R2 is 4.7K; the model of the NPN triode Q3 is 9013; relay K1 is a DC4123 model 9V relay; the specification of the adjustable resistor RP1 is 22K; the resistance R5 is 10K; model numbers of PNP triode Q6 and Q4 are 9015; the specification of the adjustable resistor RP3 is 2.2M; the model of the NPN triode Q5 is 9014; the resistance of the resistor R4 is 5.1K; the size of the ceramic chip capacitor C12 is 0.22 muF; the model of the double-base electrode triode VU is BE 33; the resistance R3 is 1K; the model VS of the bidirectional triode thyristor is BTA 41/800B; the standard of the corridor lamp HL is 220V and 25W.
The essential features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it being obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A power supply management device based on HN911L chip control comprises a stabilized voltage power supply and is characterized by further comprising a light control circuit, an infrared detection circuit and a dimming circuit; the stabilized voltage supply, the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit and the dimming circuit are arranged in an element box, and the element box is arranged at a corner between an upper layer of stairs and a lower layer of stairs of a corridor; the two ends of the power supply input of the stabilized voltage power supply are respectively connected with the two poles of the 220V alternating current power supply through leads, and the two ends of the power supply output of the stabilized voltage power supply are respectively connected with the two ends of the direct current power supply input of the light control circuit, the infrared detection circuit and the dimming circuit through leads; the signal output end of the light control circuit is connected with the signal input end of the infrared detection circuit through a lead; the phase line of the 220V alternating current power supply is connected with the control power supply input end of the infrared detection circuit through a wire, the control power supply output end of the infrared detection circuit is connected with one wiring end of the corridor lighting lamp through a wire, the zero line of the 220V alternating current power supply is connected with the control power supply input end of the dimming circuit through a wire, and the power supply output end of the dimming circuit is connected with the other wiring end of the corridor lamp through a wire.
2. The HN911L chip-controlled power management device according to claim 1, wherein the voltage-stabilized power supply is an AC power supply converter switch power supply module.
3. The HN911L chip-controlled power management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the photocontrol circuit comprises a photo-resistor, a resistor and an NPN transistor, and is connected via a circuit board, one end of the photo-resistor is connected to one end of the resistor, the other end of the photo-resistor is connected to a base of the first NPN transistor, a collector of the first NPN transistor is connected to the other end of the resistor, and a base of the second NPN transistor, and the first NPN transistor is connected to an emitter of the second NPN transistor.
4. The HN911L chip-controlled based power management device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the infrared detection circuit comprises a micro-power consumption pyroelectric infrared detection module of HN911L model, an adjustable resistor, a switch diode, a resistor, an NPN triode, a relay and a Fresnel lens sheet, the front end of the element box is provided with an opening, the Fresnel lens sheet is installed in the opening, the external resistor ends 4 and 5 of the pyroelectric infrared detection module and the two ends of the adjustable resistor are respectively connected through leads, the output end 1 of the pyroelectric infrared detection module is connected with the positive electrode of the switch diode, the negative electrode of the switch diode is connected with one end of the resistor, the other end of the resistor is connected with the base electrode of the NPN triode, the collector electrode of the NPN triode is connected with the power input end of the negative electrode of the relay, and the pin 3 of the positive power input end of the pyroelectric infrared detection module is connected with the power.
5. The HN911L chip-controlled power management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dimming circuit comprises a triac, a chip capacitor, a bjt, an NPN transistor, a PNP transistor, a photo resistor, and an adjustable resistor connected via circuit board wiring, wherein one end of the first resistor is connected to the main electrode T2 of the triac, one end of the second base of the bjt, one end of the first tunable resistor, one end of the emitter of the first PNP transistor, and one end of the photo resistor, the triac control electrode is connected to one end of the second resistor and the first base of the bjt, the emitter of the bjt is connected to the collector of the second PNP transistor and one end of the chip capacitor, the other end of the first resistor is connected to the emitter of the second PNP transistor, the base of the second PNP transistor is connected to the other end of the first tunable resistor and the collector of the NPN transistor, the base electrode of the NPN triode is connected with one end of the third resistor and the collector electrode of the first PNP triode, the base electrode of the first PNP triode is connected with the other end of the photosensitive resistor and one end of the second adjustable resistor, and the main electrode T1 of the bidirectional controllable silicon is connected with the other end of the ceramic capacitor, the emitter electrode of the NPN triode, the other end of the third resistor, the other end of the second resistor and the other end of the second adjustable resistor.
6. The HN911L chip-controlled power management device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the light-receiving surface of the light-sensitive resistor of the light-adjusting circuit and the light-controlling circuit is located outside the opening of the cell box.
CN201921954365.2U 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Power management device based on HN911L chip control Active CN210928089U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113543426A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-22 上海麦索照明设计咨询有限公司 Intelligent lighting system for constructional engineering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113543426A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-22 上海麦索照明设计咨询有限公司 Intelligent lighting system for constructional engineering

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