CN210926398U - Electric connector, connector assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electric connector, connector assembly and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN210926398U
CN210926398U CN201921277439.3U CN201921277439U CN210926398U CN 210926398 U CN210926398 U CN 210926398U CN 201921277439 U CN201921277439 U CN 201921277439U CN 210926398 U CN210926398 U CN 210926398U
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conductive
electrical connector
base
elastic
connector
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李国强
余建飞
王勇
陈裕全
杨勇
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种电连接器、连接器组件和电子设备。电连接器包括:一个连接器主体,包括一个绝缘壳体和安装在所述绝缘壳体中的多个导电端子,所述导电端子适用于与电路板的电触点电连接;一个基座,设置在所述绝缘壳体上;多个弹性导电装置,安装在所述基座上,所述弹性导电装置的上端从所述基座中弹性地伸出,所述弹性导电装置与所述基座协作以形成从所述基座的上部到达基座下部的导电路径,使得所述弹性导电装置与所述电路板的接地触点电连通。可以通过弹性导电装置和设置在绝缘壳体上的导电基座实现电连接器的接地功能。

Figure 201921277439

An electrical connector, connector assembly and electronic device. The electrical connector includes: a connector body, including an insulating housing and a plurality of conductive terminals installed in the insulating housing, the conductive terminals are suitable for electrical connection with the electrical contacts of the circuit board; a base, arranged on the insulating shell; a plurality of elastic conductive devices are installed on the base, the upper ends of the elastic conductive devices are elastically protruded from the base, and the elastic conductive devices are connected with the base The seats cooperate to form a conductive path from the upper portion of the base to the lower portion of the base so that the resilient conductive means are in electrical communication with the ground contact of the circuit board. The grounding function of the electrical connector can be realized by the elastic conductive device and the conductive base arranged on the insulating housing.

Figure 201921277439

Description

电连接器、连接器组件和电子设备Electrical connectors, connector assemblies and electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型的至少一种实施例涉及一种电连接器,特别是涉及一种具有接地装置的电连接器、包括电连接器的连接器组件和电子设备。At least one embodiment of the present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly, to an electrical connector with a grounding device, a connector assembly including the electrical connector, and an electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

在电信号的传输过程中,通常使用安装在电路板上的电连接器与配合连接器结合实现外部导线与电路板之间的电连接。一般地,电连接器包括绝缘壳体、安装在绝缘壳体中的多个导电端子、以及安装在绝缘壳体外部的导电壳体,导电壳体与电路板上的接地触点电连接。这样,在将电连接器安装在用户的面板或者安装架上时,导电壳体与面板或者支撑架电连接,从而实现面板或者安装架与电路板的接地触点的电连接。In the process of electrical signal transmission, the electrical connection between the external wires and the circuit board is usually realized by using the electrical connector mounted on the circuit board in combination with the mating connector. Generally, an electrical connector includes an insulating housing, a plurality of conductive terminals mounted in the insulating housing, and a conductive housing mounted outside the insulating housing, and the conductive housing is electrically connected to a ground contact on a circuit board. In this way, when the electrical connector is installed on the user's panel or mounting frame, the conductive housing is electrically connected to the panel or the supporting frame, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the panel or the mounting frame and the ground contact of the circuit board.

但是,一些市场上销售的电连接器并不包括导电壳体,电连接器通过设置在绝缘壳体上的螺纹安装在面板或者安装架上。由于电连接器没有设置导电壳体,难于实现面板或者安装架与电路板的接地触点的电连接。However, some commercially available electrical connectors do not include a conductive housing, and the electrical connectors are mounted on a panel or a mounting frame through threads provided on the insulating housing. Since the electrical connector is not provided with a conductive shell, it is difficult to realize the electrical connection between the panel or the mounting frame and the ground contact of the circuit board.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题和缺陷的至少一个方面,提供一种电连接器、包括电连接器的连接器组件和电子设备,可以在不设有导电壳体的情况下实现接地功能。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one aspect of the above problems and defects in the prior art, and to provide an electrical connector, a connector assembly including the electrical connector, and an electronic device, which can be used without a conductive housing. In the case of grounding function.

根据本实用新型的一个方面的实施例,提供一种电连接器,包括:一个连接器主体,包括一个绝缘壳体和安装在所述绝缘壳体中的多个导电端子,所述导电端子适用于与电路板的电触点电连接;一个基座,设置在所述绝缘壳体上;多个弹性导电装置,安装在所述基座上,所述弹性导电装置的上端从所述基座中弹性地伸出,所述弹性导电装置与所述基座协作以形成从所述基座的上部到达基座下部的导电路径,使得所述弹性导电装置与所述电路板的接地触点电连通。According to an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention, an electrical connector is provided, comprising: a connector body, including an insulating housing and a plurality of conductive terminals installed in the insulating housing, the conductive terminals are suitable for is electrically connected to the electrical contacts of the circuit board; a base is arranged on the insulating shell; a plurality of elastic conductive devices are installed on the base, and the upper ends of the elastic conductive devices extend from the base elastically protruding from the middle, the elastic conductive device cooperates with the base to form a conductive path from the upper part of the base to the lower part of the base, so that the elastic conductive device is electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board Connected.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述基座由绝缘材料制成,所述弹性导电装置的下端从所述基座的下部伸出。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base is made of insulating material, and the lower end of the elastic conductive device protrudes from the lower part of the base.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述基座一体地连接在所述绝缘壳体的下部并形成为径向向外突出的环形法兰。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base is integrally connected to the lower portion of the insulating housing and is formed as an annular flange protruding radially outward.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,在所述基座上设有在平行于所述连接器主体的轴线的方向上穿过所述基座的多个通孔,所述弹性导电装置分别穿过所述通孔。所述弹性导电装置包括:一个上导电部,被构造成可伸缩地从所述通孔向上部分地伸出;一个下导电部,从所述通孔向下部分地伸出;以及一个第一弹性部,设置在所述上导电部和下导电部之间。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base is provided with a plurality of through holes that pass through the base in a direction parallel to the axis of the connector body, and the elastic conductive devices pass through the base respectively. through the through hole. The elastic conductive device includes: an upper conductive portion configured to retractably extend partially upward from the through hole; a lower conductive portion partially extended downward from the through hole; and a first The elastic part is arranged between the upper conductive part and the lower conductive part.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,每个所述下导电部包括:一个插接部,被构造成从所述通孔向下伸出;以及一个接收筒,连接在所述插接部的上部,并被构造成容纳所述第一弹性部的至少一部分。According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the lower conductive parts includes: a plug-in part configured to protrude downward from the through hole; and a receiving cylinder connected to the plug-in part The upper portion is configured to receive at least a portion of the first elastic portion.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述上导电部部分地插入所述接收筒中。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper conductive portion is partially inserted into the receiving barrel.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,在所述上导电部和接收筒中的至少一个上设有限位部,以阻止所述上导电部脱离所述接收筒。According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the upper conductive part and the receiving cylinder is provided with a limiting part to prevent the upper conductive part from being separated from the receiving cylinder.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述通孔内设有径向向内突出的第一凸缘部,所述接收筒的径向向外突出所述插接部的部分抵靠在所述第一凸缘部上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the through hole is provided with a first flange portion protruding radially inward, and the portion of the receiving cylinder that protrudes radially outward from the plug portion abuts against the on the first flange portion.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述绝缘壳体的外部设有密封环。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is provided on the outside of the insulating housing.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述基座由导电材料制成,并包括:一个安装环,安装在所述绝缘壳体上;以及一对安装座,设置在所述安装环的相对的两侧的外部,两个所述弹性导电装置安装在所述安装座中并与所述安装座电连接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base is made of a conductive material, and includes: a mounting ring mounted on the insulating housing; and a pair of mounting seats disposed on opposite sides of the mounting ring On the outside of the two sides, the two elastic conductive devices are installed in the mounting seat and are electrically connected with the mounting seat.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,在每个所述安装座上形成一个第一盲孔,所述弹性导电装置部分地插入所述第一盲孔中。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first blind hole is formed on each of the mounting bases, and the elastic conductive device is partially inserted into the first blind hole.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述弹性导电装置包括:一个第二弹性部,所述第二弹性部的下端容纳在所述第一盲孔中;以及一个导电部,部分地插入所述第一盲孔中并对抗所述第二弹性部的弹力伸缩。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic conductive device includes: a second elastic part, the lower end of which is accommodated in the first blind hole; and a conductive part partially inserted into the first blind hole into the first blind hole and expand and contract against the elastic force of the second elastic part.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述导电部内形成第二盲孔,所述第二弹性部的上端插入到所述第二盲孔中。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a second blind hole is formed in the conductive portion, and an upper end of the second elastic portion is inserted into the second blind hole.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,在所述导电部和第一盲孔中的至少一个上设有限位部,以阻止所述导电部脱离所述第一盲孔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the conductive portion and the first blind hole is provided with a limiting portion to prevent the conductive portion from being separated from the first blind hole.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述限位部包括:两个突起部,从所述导电部的下部的外侧向外径向突出;一个第二凸缘部,设置在所述第一盲孔的上端;以及两个引导槽,形成在所述第二凸缘部上,所述两个凸缘突起部分别穿过所述引导槽从所述第二凸缘部的外侧移动到所述第二凸缘部的内侧。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting part includes: two protruding parts radially protruding outward from the outer side of the lower part of the conductive part; a second flange part disposed on the first the upper end of the blind hole; and two guide grooves formed on the second flange portion through which the two flange protrusions respectively move from the outside of the second flange portion to the outside of the second flange portion. the inner side of the second flange portion.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述第二凸缘部的内侧设有两个限位槽,所述限位槽被构造成分别容纳位于所述第二凸缘部内侧的两个所述突起部。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner side of the second flange portion is provided with two limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are configured to respectively accommodate the two limiting grooves located on the inner side of the second flange portion. the protrusions.

根据本实用新型的一种实施例,所述绝缘壳体具有大致圆形的横截面。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating housing has a substantially circular cross-section.

根据本实用新型的另一方面的实施例,提供一种电子设备,包括:上述任一实施例所述的电连接器;以及一个电路板,所述电连接器的导电端子分别与所述电路板的电触点电连接,所述电连接器的基座和弹性导电装置中的一个与所述电路板的接地触点电连接。According to an embodiment of another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising: the electrical connector according to any of the above embodiments; and a circuit board, the conductive terminals of the electrical connector are respectively connected to the circuit board The electrical contacts of the board are electrically connected, and one of the base of the electrical connector and the resilient conductive means is electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board.

根据本实用新型的另一方面的实施例,提供一种电子设备,包括:上述实施例所述的连接器组件;以及导电框架,所述绝缘壳体安装在所述导电框架上,并且所述导电框架弹性地挤压所述电连接器的弹性导电装置,使得所述弹性导电装置与所述导电框架电连接。根据本实用新型的上述实施例的电连接器、包括电连接器的连接器组件和电子设备,可以通过弹性导电装置和设置在绝缘壳体上的基座实现电连接器的接地功能。According to an embodiment of another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising: the connector assembly described in the above embodiments; and a conductive frame, the insulating housing is mounted on the conductive frame, and the The conductive frame elastically presses the elastic conductive device of the electrical connector, so that the elastic conductive device is electrically connected with the conductive frame. According to the electrical connector, the connector assembly including the electrical connector, and the electronic device according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the grounding function of the electrical connector can be realized through the elastic conductive device and the base provided on the insulating housing.

通过下文中参照附图对本实用新型所作的描述,本实用新型的其它目的和优点将显而易见,并可帮助对本实用新型有全面的理解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and may help a comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示根据本实用新型的一个实例性的实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;1 shows a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图2显示图1所示的电连接器的分解示意图;FIG. 2 shows an exploded schematic view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1;

图3显示图1所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架之前的轴向剖视图;FIG. 3 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1 before being mounted to the conductive frame;

图4显示图1所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架时的轴向剖视图;FIG. 4 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1 when mounted on a conductive frame;

图5显示根据本实用新型的另一个实例性的实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;5 shows a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图6显示图5所示的电连接器的分解示意图;FIG. 6 shows an exploded schematic view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5;

图7显示图5所示的电连接器的导电部的轴向剖视图;FIG. 7 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the conductive portion of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5;

图8显示图5所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架之前的局部剖视图;FIG. 8 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5 before being mounted to the conductive frame;

图9显示图5所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架时的局部剖视图;FIG. 9 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5 when mounted to a conductive frame;

图10显示图5所示的电连接器的基座的安装座的剖视图,图中未示出剖视线;以及FIG. 10 shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting seat of the base of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5, with no cross-sectional lines shown; and

图11显示图5所示的电连接器的基座的安装的另一种剖视图,图中未示出剖视线。FIG. 11 shows another cross-sectional view of the installation of the base of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5 , and the cross-sectional line is not shown in the figure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。在说明书中,相同或相似的附图标号指示相同或相似的部件。下述参照附图对本实用新型实施方式的说明旨在对本实用新型的总体发明构思进行解释,而不应当理解为对本实用新型的一种限制。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the specification, the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts. The following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to explain the general inventive concept of the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。Furthermore, in the following detailed description, for convenience of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, however, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in diagram form in order to simplify the drawings.

根据本实用新型的一个总体技术构思,提供一种电连接器,包括:一个连接器主体一个基座和多个弹性导电装置。连接器主体包括一个绝缘壳体和安装在所述绝缘壳体中的多个导电端子,所述导电端子适用于与电路板的电触点电连接;基座设置在所述绝缘壳体上;多个弹性导电装置安装在所述基座上,所述弹性导电装置的上端从所述基座中弹性地伸出,所述弹性导电装置与所述基座协作以形成从所述基座的上部到达基座下部的导电路径,使得所述弹性导电装置与所述电路板的接地触点电连通。According to a general technical concept of the present invention, an electrical connector is provided, comprising: a connector body, a base and a plurality of elastic conductive devices. The connector body includes an insulating housing and a plurality of conductive terminals installed in the insulating housing, the conductive terminals are suitable for electrical connection with the electrical contacts of the circuit board; the base is arranged on the insulating housing; A plurality of elastic conductive devices are mounted on the base, upper ends of the elastic conductive devices elastically protrude from the base, and the elastic conductive devices cooperate with the base to form a connection from the base. The upper part reaches the conductive path of the lower part of the base, so that the elastic conductive means is in electrical communication with the ground contact of the circuit board.

根据本实用新型的另一个总体技术构思,提供一种连接器组件,包括:上述的电连接器、以及一个电路板,所述电连接器的导电端子分别与所述电路板的电触点电连接,所述电连接器的基座和弹性导电装置中的一个与所述电路板的接地触点电连接。According to another general technical concept of the present invention, a connector assembly is provided, comprising: the above-mentioned electrical connector and a circuit board, the conductive terminals of the electrical connector are respectively electrically connected with the electrical contacts of the circuit board connected, one of the base of the electrical connector and the elastic conductive device is electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board.

根据本实用新型的再一个总体技术构思,提供一种电子设备,包括:上述连接器组件、以及导电框架,所述绝缘壳体安装在所述导电框架上,并且所述导电框架弹性地挤压所述电连接器的弹性导电装置,使得所述导电框架与所述导电框架电连接。According to yet another general technical concept of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising: the above-mentioned connector assembly, and a conductive frame, the insulating housing is mounted on the conductive frame, and the conductive frame is elastically pressed The elastic conductive device of the electrical connector enables the conductive frame to be electrically connected to the conductive frame.

图1显示根据本实用新型的一个实例性的实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;图2显示图1所示的电连接器的分解示意图;图3显示图1所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架之前的轴向剖视图;图4显示图1所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架时的轴向剖视图。1 shows a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 shows an exploded schematic view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1 ; FIG. 3 shows the installation of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1 Axial cross-sectional view before mounting to the conductive frame; FIG. 4 shows an axial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1 when mounted to the conductive frame.

参见图1-4,在一种示例性实施例中,电连接器100包括一个连接器主体1、一个基座2和多个弹性导电装置3。连接器主体1包括一个例如由塑胶材料制成的、具有大致圆形的横截面的绝缘壳体11和安装在所述绝缘壳体11中的多个导电端子12,所述导电端子12适用于与电路板200的对应的电触点电连接。导电端子12包括,但不仅限于,信号端子、电源端子和接地端子。基座2设置在所述绝缘壳体11上,所述导电端子12从所述基座2的下部伸出,以插接或者焊接到电路板200的相应电触点。多个弹性导电装置3安装在所述基座2上,所述弹性导电装置3的上端从所述基座2中弹性地伸出,所述弹性导电装置3与所述基座2协作以形成从所述基座2的上部到达基座2下部的导电路径,使得所述弹性导电装置3与所述电路板200的接地触点电连通。Referring to FIGS. 1-4 , in an exemplary embodiment, an electrical connector 100 includes a connector body 1 , a base 2 and a plurality of elastic conductive devices 3 . The connector body 1 includes an insulating housing 11, eg, made of plastic material, having a substantially circular cross-section, and a plurality of conductive terminals 12 mounted in the insulating housing 11, the conductive terminals 12 being suitable for Electrically connected to corresponding electrical contacts of the circuit board 200 . The conductive terminals 12 include, but are not limited to, signal terminals, power terminals, and ground terminals. The base 2 is disposed on the insulating housing 11 , and the conductive terminals 12 protrude from the lower part of the base 2 to be plugged or soldered to the corresponding electrical contacts of the circuit board 200 . A plurality of elastic conductive devices 3 are mounted on the base 2, the upper ends of the elastic conductive devices 3 elastically protrude from the base 2, and the elastic conductive devices 3 cooperate with the base 2 to form The conductive path from the upper part of the base 2 to the lower part of the base 2 makes the elastic conductive device 3 electrically communicate with the ground contact of the circuit board 200 .

在一种示例性实施例中,所述基座2由绝缘材料制成,所述弹性导电装置3的下端从所述基座2的下部伸出。进一步地,所述基座2一体地连接在所述绝缘壳体11的下部并形成为径向向外突出的环形法兰。也就是说,基座2由与绝缘壳体11的材料相同的材料通过同一工艺制成。In an exemplary embodiment, the base 2 is made of insulating material, and the lower end of the elastic conductive device 3 protrudes from the lower part of the base 2 . Further, the base 2 is integrally connected to the lower part of the insulating housing 11 and is formed as an annular flange protruding radially outward. That is, the base 2 is made of the same material as that of the insulating case 11 by the same process.

在一种示例性实施例中,在所述基座2上设有在平行于所述连接器主体1的轴线的方向上穿过所述基座2的多个通孔21,所述弹性导电装置3分别穿过所述通孔21。所述弹性导电装置3包括:被构造成可伸缩地从所述21向上部分地伸出的一个上导电部31;从所述通孔21向下部分地伸出的一个下导电部32;以及设置在所述上导电部31和下导电部32之间的一个例如螺旋弹簧之类的第一弹性部33。在上面的实施例中,弹性导电装置3由三个独立的分体部件形成,但本实用新型并不局限于此,可以理解弹性导电装置的上导电部、下导电部和第一弹性部可以一体形成。In an exemplary embodiment, the base 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 21 passing through the base 2 in a direction parallel to the axis of the connector body 1 , and the elastic conductive The devices 3 pass through the through holes 21 respectively. The elastic conductive device 3 includes: an upper conductive portion 31 configured to extend from the through hole 21 partially upward; a lower conductive portion 32 partially extended downward from the through hole 21; and A first elastic portion 33 such as a coil spring is disposed between the upper conductive portion 31 and the lower conductive portion 32 . In the above embodiment, the elastic conductive device 3 is formed by three separate parts, but the present invention is not limited to this, it can be understood that the upper conductive part, the lower conductive part and the first elastic part of the elastic conductive device can be integrally formed.

在一种示例性实施例中,每个所述下导电部32包括:被构造成从所述通孔21向下伸出的一个插接部321;以及连接在所述插接部的上部的一个接收筒322,接收筒322被构造成容纳所述第一弹性部33的至少一部分。进一步地,所述上导电部31部分地插入所述接收筒322中。这样,如图2-4所示,第一弹性部33容纳在由上导电部31和下导电部限定的空间中。In an exemplary embodiment, each of the lower conductive parts 32 includes: a plug-in part 321 configured to protrude downward from the through hole 21; and a plug-in part connected to the upper part of the plug-in part A receiving cylinder 322 configured to receive at least a portion of the first elastic portion 33 . Further, the upper conductive portion 31 is partially inserted into the receiving cylinder 322 . In this way, as shown in FIGS. 2-4 , the first elastic part 33 is accommodated in the space defined by the upper conductive part 31 and the lower conductive part.

在一种实施例中,在所述上导电部31和接收筒322中的至少一个上设有限位部,以阻止所述上导电部脱离所述接收筒,从而将第一弹性部可靠地容纳在由上导电部31和下导电部32限定的空间中。In an embodiment, at least one of the upper conductive part 31 and the receiving cylinder 322 is provided with a limiting part to prevent the upper conductive part from separating from the receiving cylinder, so as to reliably accommodate the first elastic part In the space defined by the upper conductive part 31 and the lower conductive part 32 .

在一种实施例中,所述通孔21内设有径向向内突出的第一凸缘部,所述接收筒322的径向向外突出所述插接部321的部分抵靠在所述第一凸缘部上。这样,在电连接器100没有安装在电路板上的情况下,可以防止弹性导电装置3从基座2的下部落下。In an embodiment, the through hole 21 is provided with a first flange portion that protrudes radially inward, and the portion of the receiving cylinder 322 that protrudes radially outward from the plug portion 321 abuts against the first flange portion. on the first flange portion. In this way, in the case where the electrical connector 100 is not mounted on the circuit board, the elastic conductive device 3 can be prevented from falling down from the lower part of the base 2 .

在一种实施例中,所述绝缘壳体11的外部设有密封环4。这样,在将电连接器100安装在导电框架300上的情况下,可以确保电连接器100与导电框架300密封结合,防止灰尘、水分之类的杂物穿过安装架上的通孔进入电路板。In an embodiment, a sealing ring 4 is provided on the outside of the insulating housing 11 . In this way, when the electrical connector 100 is mounted on the conductive frame 300, it can be ensured that the electrical connector 100 and the conductive frame 300 are hermetically combined, preventing dust, moisture and other debris from entering the circuit through the through holes on the mounting frame plate.

如图3和4所示,本实用新型的示例性实施例的连接器组件包括:上述任一实施例所述的电连接器100、以及一个电路板200,所述电连接器100的导电端子12分别与所述电路板200的电触点电连接,所述电连接器100的弹性导电装置3与所述电路板200的接地触点电连接。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the connector assembly of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: the electrical connector 100 described in any of the above embodiments, and a circuit board 200 , the conductive terminals of the electrical connector 100 12 are respectively electrically connected to the electrical contacts of the circuit board 200 , and the elastic conductive device 3 of the electrical connector 100 is electrically connected to the ground contacts of the circuit board 200 .

本实用新型的示例性实施例的电子设备包括:上述实施例的连接器组件、以及导电框架300,所述绝缘壳体11安装在所述导电框架300上,例如安装在安装架300的通孔中,并且所述导电框架300弹性地挤压所述电连接器100的弹性导电装置3,使得弹性导电装置3与所述导电框架300可靠地电连接。这样,实现了导电框架300通过弹性导电装置3与电路板200的接地触点电连接。可以理解,在导电端子12中包括接地端子的情况下,接地端子也可以通过弹性导电装置与电路板的接地触点电连接、或者直接与电路板的接地触点电连接。The electronic device of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: the connector assembly of the above-mentioned embodiment, and a conductive frame 300 on which the insulating housing 11 is mounted, for example, a through hole of the mounting frame 300 , and the conductive frame 300 elastically presses the elastic conductive device 3 of the electrical connector 100 , so that the elastic conductive device 3 is electrically connected to the conductive frame 300 reliably. In this way, the conductive frame 300 is electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board 200 through the elastic conductive device 3 . It can be understood that when the conductive terminal 12 includes a ground terminal, the ground terminal can also be electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board through an elastic conductive device, or directly electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board.

图5显示根据本实用新型的另一个实例性的实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;图6显示图5所示的电连接器的分解示意图;图7显示图5所示的电连接器的导电部的轴向剖视图;图8显示图5所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架之前的局部剖视图;图9显示图5所示的电连接器的安装到导电框架时的局部剖视图;图10显示图5所示的电连接器的基座的安装座的剖视图,图中未示出剖视线;以及图11显示图5所示的电连接器的基座的安装的另一种剖视图,图中未示出剖视线。5 shows a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 shows an exploded schematic view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5 ; FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5 Axial cross-sectional view of the conductive portion; Fig. 8 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in Fig. 5 before being installed on the conductive frame; Fig. 9 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in Fig. 5 when installed on the conductive frame; Fig. 10 shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting seat of the base of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5, and the cross-sectional line is not shown in the figure; and FIG. 11 shows another cross-sectional view of the installation of the base of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5, Sectional lines are not shown in the figures.

参见图1-4,在一种示例性实施例中,电连接器100包括一个连接器主体1、一个基座2和多个弹性导电装置3。连接器主体1包括一个例如由塑胶材料制成的、具有大致圆形的横截面的绝缘壳体11和安装在所述绝缘壳体11中的多个导电端子12。导电端子12包括,但不仅限于,信号端子、电源端子和接地端子。基座2设置在所述绝缘壳体11上,所述导电端子12从所述基座2的下部伸出,以插接或者焊接到电路板200的相应电触点。多个弹性导电装置3安装在所述基座2上,所述弹性导电装置3的上端从所述基座2中弹性地伸出,所述弹性导电装置3与所述基座2协作以形成从所述基座2的上部到达基座2下部的导电路径。Referring to FIGS. 1-4 , in an exemplary embodiment, an electrical connector 100 includes a connector body 1 , a base 2 and a plurality of elastic conductive devices 3 . The connector body 1 includes an insulating housing 11 , eg, made of a plastic material, having a substantially circular cross-section, and a plurality of conductive terminals 12 mounted in the insulating housing 11 . The conductive terminals 12 include, but are not limited to, signal terminals, power terminals, and ground terminals. The base 2 is disposed on the insulating housing 11 , and the conductive terminals 12 protrude from the lower part of the base 2 to be plugged or soldered to the corresponding electrical contacts of the circuit board 200 . A plurality of elastic conductive devices 3 are mounted on the base 2, the upper ends of the elastic conductive devices 3 elastically protrude from the base 2, and the elastic conductive devices 3 cooperate with the base 2 to form Conductive path from the upper part of the base 2 to the lower part of the base 2 .

参见图5-11,在一种示例性实施例中,电连接器100’包括一个例如其截面为圆形的连接器主体1、一个基座2’和多个弹性导电装置3’。连接器主体1包括一个例如由塑胶材料制成的绝缘壳体11和安装在所述绝缘壳体11中的多个导电端子12。导电端子12包括,但不仅限于,信号端子、电源端子和接地端子。基座2’可拆卸地设置在所述绝缘壳体11的一端,所述导电端子12从所述基座2’的下部伸出,以插接或者焊接到电路板200的相应电触点。多个弹性导电装置3’安装在所述基座2’上,所述弹性导电装置3’的上端从所述基座2’中弹性地伸出,所述弹性导电装置3’与所述基座2’协作以形成从所述基座2’的上部到达基座2’下部的导电路径。Referring to Figures 5-11, in an exemplary embodiment, an electrical connector 100' includes a connector body 1, eg, circular in cross-section, a base 2' and a plurality of resilient conductive means 3'. The connector body 1 includes an insulating housing 11 made of, for example, a plastic material, and a plurality of conductive terminals 12 mounted in the insulating housing 11 . The conductive terminals 12 include, but are not limited to, signal terminals, power terminals, and ground terminals. The base 2' is detachably disposed at one end of the insulating housing 11, and the conductive terminals 12 protrude from the lower part of the base 2' to be plugged or soldered to the corresponding electrical contacts of the circuit board 200. A plurality of elastic conductive devices 3' are mounted on the base 2', the upper ends of the elastic conductive devices 3' elastically protrude from the base 2', and the elastic conductive devices 3' are connected to the base 2'. The seats 2' cooperate to form a conductive path from the upper part of the base 2' to the lower part of the base 2'.

在一种示例性实施例中,所述基座2’由导电材料制成,并包括:安装在所述绝缘壳体11上的一个安装环22、以及设置在所述安装环22的相对的两侧的外部的一对安装座23,两个所述弹性导电装置3’安装在所述安装座23中并与所述安装座23电连接。这样,基座2’与弹性导电装置3’协作组成导电路径。In an exemplary embodiment, the base 2 ′ is made of conductive material, and includes a mounting ring 22 mounted on the insulating housing 11 , and an opposite mounting ring 22 mounted on the mounting ring 22 . The outer pair of mounting seats 23 on both sides, the two elastic conductive devices 3 ′ are mounted in the mounting seats 23 and are electrically connected with the mounting seats 23 . In this way, the base 2' cooperates with the elastic conductive device 3' to form a conductive path.

在一种示例性实施例中,在每个所述安装座23上形成一个开口向上的第一盲孔231,所述弹性导电装置3’部分地插入所述第一盲孔231中,使得弹性导电装置3’与基座2’电连接。In an exemplary embodiment, a first blind hole 231 with an upward opening is formed on each of the mounting bases 23, and the elastic conductive device 3' is partially inserted into the first blind hole 231, so that the elastic The conductive device 3' is electrically connected to the base 2'.

在一种示例性实施例中,所述弹性导电装置3’包括:一个第二弹性部34和一个导电部35。所述第二弹性部34的下端容纳在所述第一盲孔231中;导电部35部分地插入所述第一盲孔231中并对抗所述第二弹性部34的弹力伸缩,使得弹性导电装置3’与基座2’可靠地电连接。In an exemplary embodiment, the elastic conductive device 3' includes: a second elastic part 34 and a conductive part 35. The lower end of the second elastic portion 34 is accommodated in the first blind hole 231; the conductive portion 35 is partially inserted into the first blind hole 231 and expands and contracts against the elastic force of the second elastic portion 34, so that the elastic conducts electricity The device 3' is electrically connected to the base 2' reliably.

在一种示例性实施例中,所述导电部35内形成开口向下的第二盲孔351,所述第二弹性部34的上端插入到所述第二盲孔351中。这样,第二弹性部34的两端分别容纳在第一盲孔231和第二盲孔351中,从而保持第二弹性部的稳定性。In an exemplary embodiment, a second blind hole 351 with an opening downward is formed in the conductive portion 35 , and the upper end of the second elastic portion 34 is inserted into the second blind hole 351 . In this way, both ends of the second elastic portion 34 are accommodated in the first blind hole 231 and the second blind hole 351 respectively, thereby maintaining the stability of the second elastic portion.

在一种示例性实施例中,在所述导电部35和第一盲孔231中的至少一个上设有限位部,以阻止所述导电部35脱离所述第一盲孔231。具体而言,限位部包括:从所述导电部35的下部的外侧向外径向突出的两个突起部352;设置在所述第一盲孔231的上端的一个第二凸缘部232;以及形成在所述第二凸缘部232上的两个引导槽233,导电部35的两个凸缘突起部352分别穿过第二凸缘部232上的引导槽233从所述第二凸缘部的外侧移动到所述第二凸缘部的内侧。进一步地,第二凸缘部232的内侧设有两个限位槽235,所述限位槽235被构造成分别容纳位于所述第二凸缘部232内侧的两个所述突起部352。这样,在导电部35的两个凸缘突起部352分别穿过第二凸缘部232上的引导槽233从所述第二凸缘部的外侧移动到所述第二凸缘部的内侧之后,可以旋转导电部35,使得突起部352进入到限位槽235中。这样,可以防止导电部35从第一盲孔231脱离。In an exemplary embodiment, a limiting portion is provided on at least one of the conductive portion 35 and the first blind hole 231 to prevent the conductive portion 35 from being separated from the first blind hole 231 . Specifically, the limiting portion includes: two protruding portions 352 radially protruding outward from the outer side of the lower portion of the conductive portion 35 ; a second flange portion 232 disposed on the upper end of the first blind hole 231 ; and two guide grooves 233 formed on the second flange portion 232, the two flange protrusions 352 of the conductive portion 35 respectively pass through the guide grooves 233 on the second flange portion 232 from the second flange portion 232. The outer side of the flange portion moves to the inner side of the second flange portion. Further, the inner side of the second flange portion 232 is provided with two limiting grooves 235 , and the limiting grooves 235 are configured to respectively accommodate the two protruding portions 352 located on the inner side of the second flange portion 232 . In this way, after the two flange protrusions 352 of the conductive portion 35 respectively pass through the guide grooves 233 on the second flange portion 232 and move from the outer side of the second flange portion to the inner side of the second flange portion , the conductive part 35 can be rotated so that the protruding part 352 enters the limiting groove 235 . In this way, the conductive portion 35 can be prevented from being detached from the first blind hole 231 .

在一种示例性实施例中,在安装座23的下部设有适用于焊接到电路板的接地触点上的焊接脚234。进一步地,可以在焊接脚234上形成通孔236,以利用螺栓之类的连接件穿过通孔236将安装座23更牢固地安装在电路板上。In an exemplary embodiment, the lower portion of the mount 23 is provided with solder feet 234 suitable for soldering to ground contacts of the circuit board. Further, through holes 236 may be formed on the soldering feet 234 to more securely mount the mounting base 23 on the circuit board through the through holes 236 with connecting members such as bolts.

在上述实施例中,绝缘壳体11具有大致的圆形横截面,但本实用新型并不局限于此,绝缘壳体可以具有椭圆形、正方形、矩形或者其它多边形的横截面。In the above embodiment, the insulating housing 11 has a substantially circular cross-section, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the insulating housing may have an oval, square, rectangular or other polygonal cross-section.

参见图5-8,根据本实用新型的示例性实施例的连接器组件包括:上述任一实施例所述的电连接器(100’);以及一个电路板200,所述电连接器100’的导电端子12分别与所述电路板200的电触点电连接,所述电连接器100’的基座2’与所述电路板200的接地触点电连接。5-8, a connector assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: the electrical connector (100') described in any of the above embodiments; and a circuit board 200, the electrical connector 100' The conductive terminals 12 of the electrical connectors 12 are respectively electrically connected to the electrical contacts of the circuit board 200 , and the base 2 ′ of the electrical connector 100 ′ is electrically connected to the ground contacts of the circuit board 200 .

根据本实用新型的示例性实施例的电子设备包括:上述实施例所述的连接器组件、以及导电框架300,所述绝缘壳体11安装在所述导电框架300上,例如安装在安装架300的通孔中,并且所述导电框架300弹性地挤压所述电连接器100’的弹性导电装置3’,使得所述导电框架300与所述弹性导电装置3’可靠地电连接。这样,实现了导电框架300通过弹性导电装置3’和基座2’与电路板200的接地触点电连接。可以理解,在导电端子12中包括接地端子的情况下,接地端子也可以通过弹性导电装置与电路板的接地触点电连接、或者直接与电路板的接地触点电连接。The electronic device according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: the connector assembly described in the above-mentioned embodiments, and a conductive frame 300 on which the insulating housing 11 is mounted, for example, on a mounting bracket 300 The conductive frame 300 elastically presses the elastic conductive device 3' of the electrical connector 100', so that the conductive frame 300 is electrically connected to the elastic conductive device 3' reliably. In this way, the conductive frame 300 is electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board 200 through the elastic conductive device 3' and the base 2'. It can be understood that when the conductive terminal 12 includes a ground terminal, the ground terminal can also be electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board through an elastic conductive device, or directly electrically connected to the ground contact of the circuit board.

根据本实用新型的上述实施例的电连接器适用于安装在诸如通信系统、计算机中心控制室、工业自动化设备、工业互连设备等电气系统的电路板上,并与例如连接通信电缆的插头连接器之类的配合连接器电连接,从而实现电路板与通信电缆的电连接。The electrical connectors according to the above-described embodiments of the present invention are suitable for installation on circuit boards of electrical systems such as communication systems, computer center control rooms, industrial automation equipment, industrial interconnection equipment, etc., and are connected with, for example, plugs connecting communication cables A mating connector such as a connector is electrically connected, so as to realize the electrical connection between the circuit board and the communication cable.

本领域的技术人员可以理解,上面所描述的实施例都是示例性的,并且本领域的技术人员可以对其进行改进,各种实施例中所描述的结构在不发生结构或者原理方面的冲突的情况下可以进行自由组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-described embodiments are all exemplary, and those skilled in the art can make improvements thereto, and the structures described in the various embodiments do not conflict in terms of structures or principles can be freely combined.

虽然结合附图对本实用新型进行了说明,但是附图中公开的实施例旨在对本实用新型优选实施方式进行示例性说明,而不能理解为对本实用新型的一种限制。Although the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

虽然本总体发明构思的一些实施例已被显示和说明,本领域普通技术人员将理解,在不背离本总体发明构思的原则和精神的情况下,可对这些实施例做出改变,本实用新型的范围以权利要求和它们的等同物限定。Although some embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that The scope is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

应注意,措词“包括”不排除其它元件或步骤,措词“一”或“一个”不排除多个。另外,权利要求的任何元件标号不应理解为限制本实用新型的范围。It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. Furthermore, any element numbers in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (19)

1. An electrical connector, comprising:
a connector body including an insulative housing and a plurality of conductive terminals mounted in the insulative housing, the conductive terminals adapted for electrical connection with electrical contacts of a circuit board;
a base disposed on the insulating housing;
a plurality of resilient conductive means mounted on said base, upper ends of said resilient conductive means resiliently protruding from said base, said resilient conductive means cooperating with said base to form a conductive path from an upper portion of said base to a lower portion of said base such that said resilient conductive means is in electrical communication with a ground contact of said circuit board.
2. An electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is made of an insulating material and the lower end of the resilient conductive means projects from a lower portion of the base.
3. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the base is integrally connected to a lower portion of the insulating housing and is formed as a radially outwardly projecting annular flange.
4. An electrical connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of through holes are provided on the base to pass through the base in a direction parallel to the axis of the connector body, the elastic conductive means passing through the through holes, respectively;
the elastic conductive device includes:
an upper conductive portion configured to be telescopically extended upward partially from the through hole;
a lower conductive portion partially protruding downward from the through hole; and
a first resilient portion disposed between the upper and lower conductive portions.
5. The electrical connector of claim 4, wherein each of the lower conductive portions comprises:
a plug portion configured to protrude downward from the through hole; and
a receiving cylinder connected to an upper portion of the insertion part and configured to receive at least a portion of the first elastic part.
6. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the upper conductive portion is partially inserted into the receiving cylinder.
7. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein a stopper portion is provided on at least one of the upper conductive portion and the receiving cylinder to prevent the upper conductive portion from coming off the receiving cylinder.
8. An electrical connector as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first flange portion projecting radially inwardly is provided in the through hole, and a portion of the receiving cylinder projecting radially outwardly of the mating part abuts against the first flange portion.
9. An electrical connector according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the exterior of the insulating housing is provided with a sealing ring.
10. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the base is made of an electrically conductive material and comprises:
a mounting ring mounted on said insulating housing; and
and the two elastic conductive devices are arranged in the mounting seats and are electrically connected with the mounting seats.
11. An electrical connector as claimed in claim 10, wherein a first blind hole is formed in each of said mounting seats, said resilient conductive means being partially inserted in said first blind hole.
12. The electrical connector of claim 11, wherein the resilient conductive means comprises:
a second resilient portion, a lower end of said second resilient portion being received in said first blind bore; and
a conductive portion partially inserted into the first blind hole and expanding and contracting against an elastic force of the second elastic portion.
13. The electrical connector of claim 12, wherein a second blind hole is formed in the conductive portion, and an upper end of the second resilient portion is inserted into the second blind hole.
14. The electrical connector of claim 13, wherein a stop is provided on at least one of the conductive portion and the first blind hole to prevent the conductive portion from disengaging the first blind hole.
15. The electrical connector of claim 14, wherein the position limiting portion comprises:
two protrusions protruding radially outward from the outer side of the lower portion of the conductive portion;
a second flange portion provided at an upper end of the first blind hole; and
two guide grooves formed on the second flange portion, the two flange protrusions moving from an outer side of the second flange portion to an inner side of the second flange portion through the guide grooves, respectively.
16. The electrical connector of claim 15, wherein the inner side of the second flange portion is provided with two retainer grooves configured to receive the two projections, respectively, on the inner side of the second flange portion.
17. The electrical connector of any of claims 1-3, wherein the insulative housing has a generally circular cross-section.
18. A connector assembly, comprising:
the electrical connector of any one of claims 1-17; and
and the conductive terminals of the electric connector are respectively and electrically connected with the electric contacts of the circuit board, and one of the base and the elastic conductive device of the electric connector is electrically connected with the grounding contact of the circuit board.
19. An electronic device, comprising:
the connector assembly of claim 18; and
a conductive frame on which the insulating housing is mounted and which elastically presses an elastic conductive means of the electrical connector such that the elastic conductive means is electrically connected with the conductive frame.
CN201921277439.3U 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Electric connector, connector assembly and electronic equipment Active CN210926398U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114914724A (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-08-16 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Conductive terminal and electric connector
CN115882258A (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-31 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Connector with a locking member

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114914724A (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-08-16 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Conductive terminal and electric connector
CN115882258A (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-31 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Connector with a locking member

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