CN210917434U - Side wall foundation of passive steel structure house - Google Patents
Side wall foundation of passive steel structure house Download PDFInfo
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- CN210917434U CN210917434U CN201921783972.7U CN201921783972U CN210917434U CN 210917434 U CN210917434 U CN 210917434U CN 201921783972 U CN201921783972 U CN 201921783972U CN 210917434 U CN210917434 U CN 210917434U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a passive form steel house room side wall basis, including the ground collar tie beam and be located the wall body on ground collar tie beam top, the position department that wall body and ground collar tie beam dock mutually, the outside and the inboard of side wall are provided with heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer from inside to outside respectively, the top end terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer is higher than the position that wall body and ground collar tie beam dock mutually, the bottom end terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer is less than the position that wall body and ground collar tie beam dock mutually. The utility model discloses have thermal insulation performance good and long service life's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building technique and specifically relates to a passive form steel house room side wall basis is related to.
Background
With the development of economy, energy and environment increasingly become the focus of people's attention, and the requirement for building energy conservation is higher and higher. The building heat preservation is an important link of building energy conservation, and aims to improve the heat preservation performance of the building. The first floor wall body of traditional building directly fixes subaerial, and interior wall body root does not carry out any processing, because of the first floor is overcast and cold, thereby the wall body easily appears moist with ground handing-over department and easily makes the wall body appear damaging, not only influences the thermal insulation performance of building, and has very big influence to building life-span and health, can not satisfy passive form building to thermal insulation performance and life's requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a passive form steel house room side wall basis, it has the effect that thermal insulation performance is good and long service life.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a passive form steel house room side wall basis, includes the ground collar tie beam and is located the wall body on ground collar tie beam top, the position department that the wall body docked mutually with the ground collar tie beam, the outside of wall body and inboard are provided with heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer from inside to outside respectively, the top terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer is higher than the position that wall body docked mutually with the ground collar tie beam, the bottom terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer is less than the position that wall body docked mutually with the ground collar tie beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set gradually heated board, screed-coat, waterproof layer and by the protective layer from inside to outside through the butt joint department at wall body and ground collar tie beam to carry out waterproof insulation to the junction of wall body and ground collar tie beam and handle, thereby make the junction of wall body and ground collar tie beam be difficult for the damage of weing, avoid the heat to run off from the junction of wall body and ground collar tie beam simultaneously, increase the heat preservation effect of wall body.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a heat insulation gasket is arranged between the wall body and the ground ring beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, block thermal transmission between wall body and the ground ring roof beam through thermal-insulated gasket to reduce the thermal loss in the house.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the screed is formed by C20 fine aggregate concrete, the inside of screed is provided with the reinforcing bar net piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the screed-coat hang on the surface of heated board easily, the inside reinforcing bar net piece that sets up of screed-coat simultaneously makes the screed-coat be difficult for appearing the crack.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a concrete layer formed by pouring concrete is arranged between the heat-insulating part and the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the shutoff through concrete layer with the gap between heated board and the wall body.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the wall body is including being located the ring roof beam top and the steel construction side wall that links to each other with the ring roof beam, the lateral surface of steel construction side wall has set gradually wall body heat preservation and outer wall decorative layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, protect the wall body heat preservation through the outer wall decorative layer to avoid the wall body heat preservation to receive external environment to influence to appear damaging.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the wall body heat preservation is located the top of the heat preservation spare in the side wall outside, is provided with the extruded sheet between wall body heat preservation and the heat preservation spare, the top terminal surface of extruded sheet and the bottom terminal surface sealing bonding of wall body heat preservation are fixed, the bottom terminal surface of extruded sheet and the top terminal surface sealing bonding of heat preservation spare are fixed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the extruded sheet has good compressive capacity and lower coefficient of heat conductivity, can reduce the loss of heat in the house.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the top end of the protective layer positioned on the outer side of the side wall is provided with a water baffle plate, and one end, far away from the wall body, of the water baffle plate extends out of the outer side face of the protective layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is blocked by the water baffle plate, so that water is not easy to flow to the protective layer.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the end surface of the top end of the part of the water baffle extending out of the outer side surface of the protective layer is an inclined plane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make water can flow down along the inclined plane of slope to avoid breakwater department to deposit water.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the ground ring roof beam is including the bearing part that is located the below and the connecting portion that are located the bearing part top, the wall body links to each other with the top terminal surface of connecting portion, thereby the medial surface of bearing part stretches out the outside of the medial surface of connecting portion and forms a stair platform, thereby the lateral surface of bearing part stretches out the outside of the lateral surface of connecting portion and forms a stair platform, the bottom terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat, waterproof layer and protective layer links to each other with the top terminal surface of bearing part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bear protective layer, screed-coat, heated board through the portion of bearing to be convenient for the construction of protective layer, screed-coat and heated board.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the protective layer is a brick wall protective layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brick wall protective layer has the advantage that the construction is quick, simple and construction cost is low.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the heat insulation plate, the leveling layer, the waterproof layer and the protected layer are sequentially arranged at the butt joint of the steel structure side wall and the ground girth beam from inside to outside, so that the waterproof and heat insulation treatment is carried out on the joint of the steel structure side wall and the ground girth beam, the joint of the steel structure side wall and the ground girth beam is not easy to damp and damage, meanwhile, the heat loss from the joint of the steel structure side wall and the ground girth beam is avoided, and the heat insulation effect of the wall body is improved;
2. the heat transfer between the wall body and the ground ring beam is blocked by the heat-insulating gasket, so that the heat loss in the house is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side wall foundation of a passive steel structure house.
In the figure, 1, a ground ring beam; 11. a bearing part; 12. a connecting portion; 121. a heat insulating spacer; 2. a steel structure side wall; 21. a column; 211. connecting the square sheets; 22. a cross beam; 3. a concrete layer; 4. a thermal insulation board; 5. leveling layer; 6. a waterproof layer; 7. a protective layer; 71. a water baffle; 72. a bearing block; 8. a wall heat-insulating layer; 9. an outer wall decorative layer; 10. and (5) extruding the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a passive form steel house room side wall basis, including ground collar tie 1 and the steel construction side wall 2 that is located 1 tops of ground collar tie, the bottom of steel construction side wall 2 is in the same place with the top end face fixing of ground collar tie 1.
The ring beam 1 comprises a bearing part 11 positioned below and a connecting part 12 positioned above the bearing part 11, wherein the bearing part 11 and the connecting part 12 are integrally cast by reinforced concrete. The distance between the outer side surface of the carrier part 11 and the inner side surface of the carrier part 11 is larger than the distance between the inner side surface of the connecting part 12 and the outer side surface of the connecting part 12. The outer side surface of the bearing part 11 protrudes to the outside of the outer side surface of the connecting part 12 to form a step, and the inner side surface of the bearing part 11 protrudes to the outside of the inner side surface of the connecting part 12 to form a step. A plain concrete cushion layer with a width larger than that of the bearing part 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing part 11.
The steel structure side wall 2 comprises a steel frame with a plurality of grid holes, wherein the steel frame is formed by a plurality of vertically arranged stand columns 21 and a plurality of transversely arranged cross beams 22, and the cross beams 22 are fixedly connected with the stand columns 21 in a welding mode. The bottom end of the pillar 21 is connected to the top end surface of the connecting portion 12. The bottom end of the upright post 21 is provided with a connecting square piece 211 with the surface area larger than the cross section area of the upright post 21, and the connecting square piece 211 is made of metal material. The connecting square piece 211 and the upright post 21 are welded and fixed, and the connecting square piece 211 is attached to the top end face of the connecting part 12 and is fixedly connected with the top end face of the connecting part 12 through a bolt.
The heat insulating gasket 121 is disposed on the top end surface of the connecting portion 12, and the area of the heat insulating gasket 121 is larger than that of the connecting square piece 211, so that when the heat insulating gasket 121 is located between the connecting portion 12 and the connecting square piece 211, the heat insulating gasket 121 can completely separate the connecting square piece 211 from the connecting portion 12.
The outer side and the inner side of the ground ring beam 1 are sequentially provided with a concrete layer 3, a heat insulation board 4, a leveling layer 5, a waterproof layer 6 and a protective layer 7 from inside to outside at the position opposite to the position where the connecting part 12 is butted with the steel structure side wall 2, wherein the concrete layer 3 is formed by pouring concrete, and the protective layer 7 is a brick wall protective layer. The bottom of heated board 4, screed-coat 5, waterproof layer 6 and protective layer 7 and the top terminal surface that connecting portion 12 was stretched out to bearing part 11 link to each other, and the top terminal surface place of concrete layer 3, heated board 4, screed-coat 5, waterproof layer 6 and protective layer 7 highly all is higher than the position that connecting portion 12 and stand 21 dock mutually.
When carrying out the construction of concrete layer 3, heated board 4, screed-coat 5, waterproof layer 6 and protective layer 7, at first construction heated board 4, heated board 4 adopts anticorrosive heated board to constitute. Will anticorrosive heated board laminating at the medial surface and the lateral surface of connecting portion 12, leave the space this moment between anticorrosive heated board and steel construction side wall 2, pour into the concrete in the space to form concrete layer 3
The C20 fine stone concrete layer that screed-coat 5 is 20mm thick, when carrying out the construction of screed-coat 5, at first laid the wire net on the outside surface of insulation board 4, treat that the wire net is laying the construction of finishing carrying out screed-coat 5 to make screed-coat 5 after the shaping, the wire net is located screed-coat 5's inside.
The outer side surface of the steel structure side wall 2 is sequentially provided with a wall heat preservation layer 8 and an outer wall decoration layer 9, wherein the wall heat preservation layer 8 is a glass fiber cotton plate, and the glass fiber cotton plate is fixed on the outer side surface of the steel structure side wall 2. The outer wall decoration layer 9 is a stone curtain wall, the stone curtain wall is fixed with the steel structure side wall 2 through a connecting piece penetrating through the wall heat preservation layer 8, one end of the connecting piece is fixed with a steel frame of the steel structure side wall 2, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixed with a supporting structure of the stone curtain wall. The steel structure side wall 2, the wall heat preservation layer 8 and the outer wall decoration layer 9 jointly form a wall of the passive steel structure house.
The wall body heat preservation layer 8 is opposite to the concrete layer 3 and the heat preservation plate 4 which are positioned on the outer side of the steel structure side wall 2, an extruded sheet 10 is arranged between the wall body heat preservation layer 8 and the concrete layer 3 and between the extruded sheet 10 and the heat preservation plate 4, and the top end face of the extruded sheet 10 is attached to the bottom end face of the wall body heat preservation layer 8 and is fixedly bonded together through waterproof sealant. The bottom end face of the extruded sheet 10 is attached to the top end faces of the concrete layer 3 and the heat insulation board 4 and is bonded and fixed together through waterproof sealant.
The water baffle 71 is horizontally arranged on the end face of the top end of the protective layer 7 positioned on the outer side of the steel structure side wall 2, the water baffle 71 is fixedly connected with the protective layer 7, one end, facing the extruded sheet 10, of the water baffle 71 is abutted to the surface of the outer side of the extruded sheet 10, and one end, facing away from the extruded sheet 10, of the water baffle 71 extends out of the outer side of the protective layer 7. Be located and be provided with carrier block 72 between breakwater 71 and the outer wall decoration layer 9, the bottom of carrier block 72 and the top end face looks butt of breakwater 71, and the top of carrier block 72 and the bottom end face looks butt of outer wall decoration layer 9.
The end surface of the top end of the portion of the water baffle 71 extending to the outside of the protective layer 7 is an inclined surface gradually decreasing in height from the end close to the protective layer 7 to the end far from the protective layer 7.
And the waterproof layer 6 positioned on the outer side of the steel structure side wall 2 is formed by laying waterproof rolls. When the waterproof layer 6 is constructed, the waterproof coiled material is fully paved on the surface of the leveling layer 5, the leveling layer 5 and the heat insulation board 4 and is paved on the outer side surface of the extruded sheet 10.
The waterproof layer 6 located on the inner side of the steel structure side wall 2 is formed by laying waterproof rolls, and when the waterproof layer 6 is constructed, the waterproof rolls are fully paved on the surface of the leveling layer 5 and the top end faces of the leveling layer 5, the heat insulation board 4 and the concrete layer 3 and are laid on the inner side surface of the steel structure side wall 2 all the time.
When the side wall foundation of the passive steel structure house is constructed, the ground ring beam 1, the concrete layer 3, the heat insulation plate 4, the leveling layer 5, the waterproof layer 6, the protective layer 7, the water baffle 71, the bearing block 72 and the extruded sheet 10 are all located below the ground, and the end faces of the top ends of the bearing block 72 and the extruded sheet 10 are flush with the ground. The wallboard heat-insulating board 8 and the outer wall decoration layer 9 outside the steel structure outer wall 2 are both located above the ground.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a passive form steel house room side wall basis, includes ground ring roof beam (1) and is located the wall body on ground ring roof beam (1) top, its characterized in that: the position department that wall body and ground gird (1) dock mutually, the outside and the inboard of wall body are provided with heat preservation piece, screed-coat (5), waterproof layer (6) and protective layer (7) from inside to outside respectively, the top terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat (5), waterproof layer (6) and protective layer (7) is higher than the position that wall body and ground gird (1) dock mutually, the bottom terminal surface of heat preservation piece, screed-coat (5), waterproof layer (6) and protective layer (7) is less than the position that wall body and ground gird (1) dock mutually.
2. The passive steel house side wall foundation of claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation gasket (121) is arranged between the wall body and the ground ring beam (1).
3. The passive steel house side wall foundation of claim 1, wherein: the screed-coat (5) is formed by C20 fine aggregate concrete, and the inside of screed-coat (5) is provided with the reinforcing bar net piece.
4. The passive steel house side wall foundation of claim 1, wherein: and a concrete layer (3) formed by pouring concrete is arranged between the heat-insulating part and the wall body.
5. The passive steel house side wall foundation of claim 1, wherein: the wall body is including being located ground collar tie beam (1) top and steel construction side wall (2) continuous with ground collar tie beam (1), the lateral surface of steel construction side wall (2) has set gradually wall body heat preservation (8) and outer wall decorative layer (9).
6. The passive steel house building side wall foundation of claim 5, wherein: the wall body heat preservation (8) are located the top of the heat preservation piece in the side wall outside, are provided with extruded sheet (10) between wall body heat preservation (8) and the heat preservation piece, the top terminal surface of extruded sheet (10) and the bottom terminal surface sealing bonding of wall body heat preservation (8) are fixed, the bottom terminal surface of extruded sheet (10) and the top terminal surface sealing bonding of heat preservation piece are fixed.
7. The passive steel house side wall foundation of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the protective layer (7) positioned on the outer side of the side wall is provided with a water baffle (71), and one end, far away from the wall body, of the water baffle (71) extends out of the outer side face of the protective layer (7).
8. The passive steel house building side wall foundation of claim 7, wherein: the end surface of the top end of the part of the water baffle (71) extending out of the outer side surface of the protective layer (7) is an inclined plane.
9. The passive steel house side wall foundation of claim 1, wherein: ground ring roof beam (1) is including bearing portion (11) that are located the below and connecting portion (12) that are located bearing portion (11) top, the wall body links to each other with the top terminal surface of connecting portion (12), thereby the medial surface of bearing portion (11) stretches out the outside of the medial surface of connecting portion (12) and forms a stair platform, thereby the lateral surface of bearing portion (11) stretches out the outside of the lateral surface of connecting portion (12) and forms a stair platform, the bottom terminal surface of heat preservation, screed-coat (5), waterproof layer (6) and protective layer (7) links to each other with the top terminal surface of bearing portion (11).
10. The passive steel house building side wall foundation of claim 9, wherein: the protective layer (7) is a brick wall protective layer (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921783972.7U CN210917434U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Side wall foundation of passive steel structure house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921783972.7U CN210917434U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Side wall foundation of passive steel structure house |
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CN210917434U true CN210917434U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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CN201921783972.7U Active CN210917434U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Side wall foundation of passive steel structure house |
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- 2019-10-22 CN CN201921783972.7U patent/CN210917434U/en active Active
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