CN210909221U - Large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool - Google Patents
Large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN210909221U CN210909221U CN201921214763.0U CN201921214763U CN210909221U CN 210909221 U CN210909221 U CN 210909221U CN 201921214763 U CN201921214763 U CN 201921214763U CN 210909221 U CN210909221 U CN 210909221U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control processing equipment cooling accessory and specifically relates to a large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool, including a water pump, the end of intaking of water pump links to each other with outside water source end, the play water end of water pump is connected with a water elbow pipe, fixedly on the casing in the tip outside of machine tool spindle being equipped with an annular cooling module, and the end of intaking at annular cooling module is connected with a water elbow pipe, the water elbow pipe with go out to link to each other through the high-pressure tube between the water elbow pipe, go out the water elbow pipe with be connected with a check valve between the high-pressure tube. The device can assist in cooling; the cooling capacity of the machine tool is improved, the possibility of cutter abrasion or damage caused by insufficient cooling is reduced, the service life of the cutter is prolonged, and the production consumption is reduced; washing the iron chips accumulated on the surface and periphery of the workpiece. After the workpiece is machined, no iron chips are on the surface of the workpiece, and few iron chips are around the workpiece, so that the possibility of filling iron chips in the next clamping process is reduced due to the reduction of the amount of the iron chips.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the numerical control processing equipment cooling accessory and specifically relates to a large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool.
Background
When the numerical control machine tool is used for processing parts, high temperature and a large amount of scraps are generated at a contact part due to the cutting collision of a cutter and a blank part, therefore, the machine tool and the machined parts need to be cooled in time, the current water cooling system mainly flushes water to the machined contact part through a single spray pipe for cooling, and the structural design of the current water cooling system has defects, the high-temperature cooling effect to processing contact site is poor when the cooling, and can not carry out quick clearance to part and the peripheral iron fillings of cutter effectively at the refrigerated in-process, must pass through, the follow-up a large amount of iron fillings that still need clear up by oneself of operation workman, complex operation influences the clamping effect and the speed of follow-up blank work piece, and to sum up can know, current water cooling system is relatively poor at the effect when using, and cooling efficiency is on the low side and can produce part influence and potential safety hazard to follow-up processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: the utility model provides a large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool, includes a water pump, the end of intaking of water pump links to each other with outside water source end, the play water end of water pump is connected with a water elbow pipe, fixedly on the casing in the tip outside of machine tool spindle is equipped with an annular cooling module, is connected with a water elbow pipe at annular cooling module's the end of intaking, the water elbow pipe with go out to link to each other through the high-pressure tube between the water elbow pipe, go out the water elbow pipe with be connected with a check valve between the high-pressure tube.
Preferably, the annular cooling assembly comprises an annular water pipe which is fixed on the shell outside the working end part of the main shaft and is coaxially arranged with the main shaft, the annular water pipe is communicated with the high-pressure pipe through a water inlet elbow pipe on the annular water pipe, and a plurality of adjustable spray nozzle pieces are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall, facing the station to be processed, of the annular water pipe along the circumference of the annular water pipe.
Preferably, the adjustable nozzle piece comprises a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lower part of the annular water pipe, an adjusting screw pipe is screwed on the external thread section of the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe, and a universal nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the adjusting screw pipe.
Preferably, a check valve is connected between the water inlet elbow pipe and the high-pressure pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: 1. auxiliary cooling; the cooling capacity of the machine tool is improved, the possibility of cutter abrasion or damage caused by insufficient cooling is reduced, the service life of the cutter is prolonged, and the production consumption is reduced.
2. Washing the iron chips accumulated on the surface and periphery of the workpiece. After the workpiece is machined, no iron chips are on the surface of the workpiece, and few iron chips are around the workpiece.
3. The efficiency is improved. The large-area scrap iron does not need to be cleaned by an operator, the tool and the periphery need to be cleaned repeatedly when the scrap iron is large, the clamping interval time is shortened, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the annular cooling module and its upper components according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a water pump; 2. A water outlet elbow pipe; 3. a main shaft; 4. An annular cooling assembly; 5. A water inlet elbow pipe; 6. a high pressure pipe; 7. a check valve; 8. a one-way valve; 41. an annular water pipe; 42. a water outlet pipe; 43. adjusting a solenoid; 44. an adjustable direct current spray head.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a large-flow flushing and cooling device for a numerically-controlled machine tool comprises a water pump 1, wherein a water inlet end of the water pump 1 is connected with an external water source end, a water outlet end of the water pump 1 is connected with a water outlet elbow pipe 2, an annular cooling component 4 is fixedly arranged on a housing on the outer side of the end part of a machine tool spindle 3, a water inlet end of the annular cooling component 4 is connected with a water inlet elbow pipe 5, the water inlet elbow pipe 5 is connected with the water outlet elbow pipe 2 through a high-pressure pipe 6, and a check valve 7 is connected between the water outlet elbow pipe 2 and the high-pressure pipe 6. The check valve 7 is provided to effectively control the on/off of the water flow.
This device adopts the structural style of annular water spray can guarantee effectively to carry out the water spray cooling to the work piece of 3 processing stations on the main shaft, the cooling position is comparatively comprehensive, the cooling effect is good, position control can be realized as required to each adjustable shower nozzle subassembly in this device, thereby adapt to not unidimensional work piece, the cooling in the different scopes, further improve the cooling effect, and simultaneously, the annular water spray of this device can carry out powerful washing to the iron fillings that the cutter cutting fell down better, thereby can be quick clear up the iron fillings, reduce the loaded down with trivial details operation of follow-up manual cleaning, make whole manufacturing procedure security higher.
The periphery of the main shaft 3 is annularly discharged, and the cleaning and cooling range is wide.
Preferably, the annular cooling module 4 includes one and fixes on the casing in the main shaft 3 working end portion outside and with the annular water pipe 41 of the coaxial setting of main shaft 3, annular water pipe 41 through the elbow pipe 5 of intaking on it with high-pressure pipe 6 is linked together, evenly is equipped with a plurality of adjustable shower nozzle spare along its circumference on the lateral wall of annular water pipe 41 orientation treating the processing station.
The main purpose of setting up adjustable shower nozzle spare is to make its cooling that can adapt to the adjustable within range of not unidimensional work piece, supplementary cooling effect that improves work piece and cutter, can adjust the back simultaneously and make the shower nozzle towards the easy slot position that produces iron fillings and pile up on the lathe platform, supplementary effect of improving the clearance sweeps.
Preferably, the adjustable nozzle member comprises an outlet pipe 42 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lower portion of the annular water pipe 41, an adjusting screw pipe 43 is screwed on the external thread section of the outer side wall of the outlet pipe 42, and a universal nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the adjusting screw pipe 43.
The universal nozzle distance machining tool and the position of the part can be adjusted by quickly adjusting the screw pipe 43 in a screwing mode.
Preferably, a check valve 8 is connected between the water inlet elbow pipe 5 and the high pressure pipe 6.
Set up check valve 8 and can avoid effectively because of the water pump 1 closes in the twinkling of an eye, the rivers backward flow problem that the sudden drop in pressure caused, water pump 1 adopts variable flow's water pump 1, and work efficiency can set for and adjust as required, and rivers flow and spray to the high temperature position after each adjustable shower nozzle spare again to realize quick cooling.
The universal spray head is an adjustable direct current spray head 44.
The adjustable dc spray head 44 may be purchased directly from existing commercial products, and the present structure is an existing structure.
And the adaptability is strong. The shower nozzle is rotatable, and is removable, can change the shower nozzle that is suitable for according to the product difference.
The vertical rotary starting check valve 7 is matched with the vertical one-way valve 8 of the water outlet at the water inlet, so that water always exists in the water pipe, and the water can be lifted up when the processing is started.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a large-traffic washing cooling device of digit control machine tool which characterized in that: the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with an external water source end, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet elbow pipe, an annular cooling assembly is fixedly arranged on a shell on the outer side of the end portion of a machine tool spindle, the water inlet end of the annular cooling assembly is connected with a water inlet elbow pipe, the water inlet elbow pipe is connected with the water outlet elbow pipe through a high-pressure pipe, and a check valve is connected between the water outlet elbow pipe and the high-pressure pipe.
2. The large-flow flushing and cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the annular cooling assembly comprises an annular water pipe which is fixed on the shell outside the working end part of the main shaft and is coaxially arranged with the main shaft, the annular water pipe is communicated with the high-pressure pipe through a water inlet elbow pipe on the annular water pipe, and a plurality of adjustable spray nozzle pieces are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the annular water pipe facing the station to be processed along the circumference of the annular water pipe.
3. The large-flow flushing and cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjustable spray nozzle piece comprises a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lower portion of the annular water pipe, an adjusting screw pipe is screwed on the outer thread section of the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe, and a universal spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the adjusting screw pipe.
4. The large-flow flushing and cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: a one-way valve is connected between the water inlet elbow pipe and the high-pressure pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921214763.0U CN210909221U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921214763.0U CN210909221U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool |
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| CN210909221U true CN210909221U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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| CN201921214763.0U Active CN210909221U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Large-traffic washing and cooling device of digit control machine tool |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112719984A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 唐自干 | Heat dissipation water jet equipment of clutch bearing processing |
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2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201921214763.0U patent/CN210909221U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112719984A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 唐自干 | Heat dissipation water jet equipment of clutch bearing processing |
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