CN210908225U

CN210908225U - Multi-process machining and punching automation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210908225U
Application number: CN201921653009.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张银
Original assignee: Nanjing Shengheng Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shengheng Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multiple operation processing automation equipment that punches, including support frame and cleaning brush, the bottom inboard of support frame is provided with the scum pipe, and the inboard of support frame is provided with the raw materials, the upper left side of raw materials is provided with the limiting plate, and is provided with the drill bit directly over the limiting plate, the left and right sides of motor box all is provided with smooth group, and smooth group includes slider and slide rail, the outside of slider is connected with the slide rail, and the outside of slide rail installs the fixed plate, the cleaning brush sets up in the upper left side of raw materials, and the top of cleaning brush is connected with the threaded rod, the second motor is installed through the coupling through the top of threaded rod, and the outside of second motor is provided with the carriage. The device can gliding carriage, utilizes the elasticity of second push rod for the carriage can control the activity, and the convenient interval between interval nimble change cleaning brush and the drill bit that punches makes to punch and clean and can go on simultaneously.

Description

Multi-process machining and punching automation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling equipment technical field specifically is a multiple operation processing automation equipment that punches.

Background

The drilling of holes in solid materials with a drill is called drilling, the drilling of holes in various parts is completed by lathes such as turning, boring and milling except for a part, and the drilling of holes in various parts is completed by a bench worker with a drilling machine and drilling tools (drill, reamer, etc.), in general, the drill performs two motions simultaneously during the drilling of holes in the drilling machine, namely, a main motion, namely, a rotational motion (cutting motion) of the drill about an axis, and an auxiliary motion, namely, a linear motion (feeding motion) of the drill facing a workpiece along the axis.

The existing punching equipment has the advantages that during punching, the pushing track of a drill bit is not limited, deviation can occur between the drill bit and raw materials, abrasive dust is prone to remaining in holes after punching, the holes cannot be directly cleaned after punching, and a cleaning procedure is possibly required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multiple operation processing automation equipment that punches to solve the drilling equipment that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, when punching, the tight track of advancing of unrestrained drill bit does not restrict, and the deviation can take place probably between drill bit and raw materials, and the back of punching, downthehole easy remains the abrasive dust, fails directly to clear up the hole after punching, probably needs the problem of a clearance process again.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multiple operation processing automation equipment that punches, includes support frame and cleaning brush, the bottom inboard of support frame is provided with the scum pipe, and the inboard of support frame is provided with the raw materials, the upper left side of raw materials is provided with the limiting plate, and is provided with the drill bit directly over the limiting plate, first motor is installed through the coupling to the upper end of drill bit, and the outside of first motor is provided with the motor box, the left and right sides of motor box all is provided with smooth group, and smooth group includes slider and slide rail, the outside of slider is connected with the slide rail, and installs the fixed plate in the outside of slide rail, the cleaning brush sets up in the upper left side of raw materials, and the top of cleaning brush is connected with the threaded rod, the second motor is installed through the coupling to the top of threaded rod, and the outside of second motor.

Preferably, first push rods are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate forms a telescopic structure with the supporting frame through the first push rods.

Preferably, the hydraulic rod is installed on the upper side of the motor box, and the motor box forms a sliding structure with the fixing plate through the hydraulic rod and the sliding group.

Preferably, the second motor forms a sliding structure through between sliding group and the carriage, and the cleaning brush forms a telescopic structure through between threaded rod and the support frame.

Preferably, the threaded rod is internally provided with a bolt, and the threaded rod forms a detachable structure with the cleaning brush through the bolt.

Preferably, the right side of carriage is installed the second push rod, and the carriage passes through the second push rod and constitutes sliding construction between sliding group and the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the device is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate can tightly abut against the raw material by utilizing the telescopic function of the first push rod, so that the stability during punching is increased, and the position of the limiting plate can be flexibly changed according to the thickness of the raw material conveniently by extending the first push rod to the non-through length;

2. the motor box is provided with a sliding set and a hydraulic rod, the fixed plate is connected with the limiting plate, so that the position of the sliding set on the fixed plate can be changed, and the motor box can slide along the sliding set all the time in the punching process, so that the stability in punching is increased in an auxiliary manner; the cleaning brush is arranged, abrasive dust at the punched position on the raw material is cleaned into the slag collecting pipe by the cleaning brush, so that the punched position is relatively clean, and the device can directly clean the hole after punching;

3. the cleaning brush is arranged on the threaded rod by utilizing the bolt, and the cleaning brush is convenient to replace by disassembling the bolt because the bolt is convenient to disassemble; be provided with can gliding carriage, utilize the elasticity of second push rod for the carriage can control the activity, and the interval between convenient interval nimble change cleaning brush and the drill bit that punches makes to punch and clean can go on simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the motor case and the fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the connection structure between the cleaning brush and the threaded rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a slag collecting pipe; 3. raw materials; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a first push rod; 6. a drill bit; 7. a first motor; 8. a motor box; 9. a sliding group; 901. a slider; 902. a slide rail; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a hydraulic lever; 12. a cleaning brush; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a bolt; 15. a second motor; 16. a carriage; 17. a second push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the multi-process machining and punching automation equipment comprises a support frame and a cleaning brush, wherein a slag collecting pipe is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the support frame, raw materials are arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a limiting plate is arranged on the upper left side of the raw materials, a drill bit is arranged right above the limiting plate, first push rods are arranged on the left side and the right side above the limiting plate, the limiting plate forms a telescopic structure with the support frame through the first push rods, the first push rods are of telescopic structures, the telescopic ends of the first push rods are connected with the limiting plate, the device is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate can tightly abut against the raw materials by utilizing the telescopic function of the first push rods, the stability during punching is increased, and the position of the limiting plate can be flexibly changed according to the thickness of the raw materials by extending;

the drilling machine is characterized in that a first motor is mounted at the upper end of the drill bit through a coupling, a motor box is arranged on the outer side of the first motor, sliding groups are arranged on the left side and the right side of the motor box and comprise sliding blocks and sliding rails, the outer sides of the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding rails, a fixing plate is mounted on the outer sides of the sliding rails, a hydraulic rod is mounted on the upper side of the motor box, the motor box forms a sliding structure with the fixing plate through the hydraulic rod and the sliding groups, the sliding blocks of the sliding groups are matched with the sliding rails, the sliding blocks can slide along the sliding rails, the sliding blocks are connected with the motor box, the sliding rails are fixed on the fixing plate, the motor box can slide along the fixing plate, the sliding groups and the hydraulic rod are arranged, the fixing plate is connected with a limiting plate, the position of the sliding groups on the fixing plate can; the cleaning brush is arranged on the upper left side of the raw material, the top end of the cleaning brush is connected with a threaded rod, a bolt is arranged inside the threaded rod, the threaded rod forms a detachable structure through the bolt and the cleaning brush, the threaded rod is connected with the cleaning brush through the bolt, the bolt is detachable, the threaded rod and the cleaning brush can be detached, the cleaning brush is provided with the bolt, the cleaning brush is arranged on the threaded rod through the bolt, and the cleaning brush is convenient to replace through detaching the bolt due to the fact that the bolt is convenient to detach;

the top end of the threaded rod is provided with a second motor through a coupling, a sliding frame is arranged on the outer side of the second motor, the second motor forms a sliding structure through a sliding group and the sliding frame, the cleaning brush forms a telescopic structure through the threaded rod and the supporting frame, the threaded rod is matched with a threaded hole of the supporting frame and rotates, the threaded rod moves up and down along the supporting frame, the threaded rod is connected with the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush can move longitudinally, the cleaning brush is arranged, and the cleaning brush is used for cleaning abrasive dust generated by punching on raw materials into a slag collecting pipe, so that the punching hole is relatively clean, and the device can directly clean the hole after punching; the second push rod is installed on the right side of carriage, and the carriage passes through the second push rod and constitutes sliding construction between sliding group and the support frame, and the second push rod has flexible function, and the carriage utilizes sliding group to link to each other with the support frame, flexible second push rod, and the carriage slides along the support frame horizontal slip, is provided with the carriage that can slide, utilizes the elasticity of second push rod for the carriage can control the activity, and the interval between convenient interval nimble change cleaning brush and the drill bit that punches makes and punches and clean can go on simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: for the punching equipment, firstly, the device is fixed by the support frame, the length of the second push rod is extended, the model of the second push rod is tg, the sliding frame is driven to move leftwards, the sliding group is used for sliding along the support frame, the distance between the cleaning brush and the drill bit is changed according to the punching distance, the second push rod is adjusted to a proper position, when punching is carried out, raw materials are driven by external power equipment and enter the device, when the position needing to be punched reaches the lower side of the drill bit, the raw materials stop moving, the first push rod is extended, the model of the first push rod is LX, the limiting plate is driven to descend, the fixing plate is driven to descend, the limiting plate is driven to abut against the raw materials, the first motor drives the drill bit to rotate, the hydraulic rod is connected with the external hydraulic equipment, the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic rod is increased, the length of the hydraulic rod is increased, after punching, withdraw from the drill bit, withdraw from the limiting plate, the raw materials continues to advance, when the department of punching reachs the cleaning brush downside, the department of second needs to punch reachs the drill bit downside, the second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, because threaded rod and threaded connection for the support frame, the threaded rod descends, it slides down along the carriage with the help of smooth group to drive the cleaning brush, it descends to drive the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is rotating the trompil department that gets into the raw materials, it is intraductal to clear up the abrasive dust in the trompil to the collection sediment, the collection sediment pipe links to each other with external collection sediment equipment, the intraductal abrasive dust of collection sediment flows to external collection sediment equipment in unified processing, go on simultaneously with the operation of punching, the circulation operation, when needing to change the cleaning brush, screw bolt on the cleaning brush is twisted off, can easily take out the cleaning brush, carry out the change operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multiple operation processing automation equipment that punches, includes support frame (1) and cleaning brush (12), its characterized in that: the slag collecting pipe (2) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the support frame (1), the raw material (3) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), a limiting plate (4) is arranged on the upper left side of the raw material (3), a drill bit (6) is arranged right above the limiting plate (4), a first motor (7) is installed at the upper end of the drill bit (6) through an axle coupler, a motor box (8) is arranged on the outer side of the first motor (7), sliding groups (9) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the motor box (8), each sliding group (9) comprises a sliding block (901) and a sliding rail (902), the outer side of each sliding block (901) is connected with a sliding rail (902), a fixing plate (10) is installed on the outer side of each sliding rail (902), a cleaning brush (12) is arranged on the upper left side of the raw material (3), a threaded rod (13) is connected with the top end of the cleaning brush (12, and a sliding frame (16) is arranged on the outer side of the second motor (15).

2. The automated multiple process drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: first push rods (5) are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the limiting plate (4), and the limiting plate (4) forms a telescopic structure between the first push rods (5) and the supporting frame (1).

3. The automated multiple process drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic rod (11) is installed on the upper side of the motor box (8), and the motor box (8) forms a sliding structure with the fixing plate (10) through the hydraulic rod (11) and the sliding group (9).

4. The automated multiple process drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second motor (15) forms a sliding structure between the sliding group (9) and the sliding frame (16), and the cleaning brush (12) forms a telescopic structure between the threaded rod (13) and the support frame (1).

5. The automated multiple process drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside mounting of threaded rod (13) has bolt (14), and threaded rod (13) pass through and constitute detachable construction between bolt (14) and cleaning brush (12).

6. The automated multiple process drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a second push rod (17) is installed on the right side of the sliding frame (16), and the sliding frame (16) forms a sliding structure between the second push rod (17), the sliding group (9) and the support frame (1).