CN210906537U

CN210906537U - Material receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation

Info

Publication number: CN210906537U
Application number: CN201921881789.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁世均; 唐春鹏; 何应均; 麦冠开
Original assignee: Foshan Nanhai Jinhuancheng New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Nanhai Jinhuancheng New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-04
Filing date: 2019-11-04
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a receiving device suitable for preparing biofuel, which comprises a box body, a box cover, a screening component and a blanking plate; a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the box body, and a feeding hole is formed in a preset position, close to the end where the discharge hole is formed, of the box cover; the screening assembly comprises a fixed column and a magnetic plate, the fixed column is fixed at the bottom of the box cover and positioned between the edge of the bottom and the feeding hole, one end of the magnetic plate is connected with the fixed column, the other end of the magnetic plate has a preset distance with the inner wall of the box body, and the magnetic plate and the horizontal plane form a preset inclined angle inclined downwards; one end of the blanking plate is arranged at a preset position of the inner wall of one side of the box body opposite to the discharge port, and the other end of the blanking plate is downwards inclined to extend to the discharge port. The utility model discloses set up the structure that can tentatively sieve the iron content granule and not contain the iron content granule inside receiving device ingeniously, make the granule accomplish the screening at the in-process that rolls automatically, be favorable to subsequent recovery and retreatment.

Description

Material receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biofuel production preparation technical field especially relates to a receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation.

Background

Biofuel (biofuel) generally refers to solid, liquid or gas fuel composed or extracted from living matter, can replace gasoline and diesel oil prepared from petroleum, and is an important direction for developing and utilizing renewable energy sources.

The biofuel mainly containing wood chips is a novel clean biofuel which is prepared from agricultural and forestry waste wood chips serving as raw materials through processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like and can be directly combusted in a granular form. The biofuel has high heat generation, is clean and pollution-free, is a high-tech environment-friendly product for replacing fossil energy, and is widely popular in the market.

The preparation method comprises the steps of firstly crushing raw materials, screening the crushed raw materials, unloading the raw materials meeting the requirements into a blanking tank to perform the next process, and unloading large-particle molecules which are not crushed completely and exceed the preset size into a material receiving container so as to be convenient to recycle and reprocess. The existing material receiving container only has a pure material receiving function and does not help subsequent recovery and reprocessing.

Accordingly, the prior art is in need of improvement and development.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation aims at solving current material receiving container and only has simple material function that connects, does not have helpful technical problem to subsequent recovery reprocessing.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein includes:

the top of the box body is open, and one side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge hole;

the box cover is used for covering the opening of the box body, and a feeding hole is formed in a preset position of the end, close to the discharging hole, of the box cover;

the screening assembly comprises a fixed column and a magnetic plate, the fixed column is fixed at the bottom of the box cover and positioned between the edge of the bottom and the feeding hole, one end of the magnetic plate is connected with the fixed column, the other end of the magnetic plate has a preset distance with the inner wall of the box body, and the magnetic plate and the horizontal plane form a preset inclined angle inclined downwards;

and one end of the blanking plate is arranged at a preset position of the inner wall of one side of the box body opposite to the discharge port, and the other end of the blanking plate is downwards inclined to extend to the discharge port.

The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein the fixed column is vertically arranged at the bottom of the box cover, and the included angle between the magnetic plate and the fixed column is 70-85 degrees.

The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein, the screening subassembly still includes spliced pole and subplate subassembly, the subplate subassembly includes vice magnetic sheet and baffle, the bottom of magnetic sheet is located to the spliced pole, vice magnetic sheet wears to locate on the spliced pole, the baffle is located the one end of keeping away from the fixed column on vice magnetic sheet, vice magnetic sheet and horizontal plane form the predetermined contained angle of following the baffle end to other end downward sloping.

The receiving device suitable for preparing the biofuel is characterized in that the baffle is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the auxiliary magnetic plate and the horizontal plane form an included angle which is 5-20 degrees and inclines downwards from the end of the baffle to the other end of the baffle.

The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein, the auxiliary plate subassembly is equipped with a plurality of groups from last down at interval, multiunit auxiliary plate subassembly passes through the spliced pole and connects.

The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein, the subplate subassembly from last down is equipped with two sets at interval, two sets of subplate subassemblies pass through the spliced pole and connect.

The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein, still be equipped with one and dismantle the lid, lid installation fixed column department is equipped with the through-hole, the upper end of fixed column passes the through-hole and dismantles the lid and can dismantle and be connected, the size of dismantling the lid is greater than the through-hole.

The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation, wherein, the upper end of fixed column is equipped with the external screw thread, dismantle the inside of lid be equipped with external screw thread complex internal thread.

Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation has set up the structure that can tentatively sieve the iron granule and not contain the iron granule inside ingeniously, makes the granule accomplish the screening at the in-process that rolls automatically, is favorable to subsequent recovery and retreatment again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a receiving device suitable for preparing biofuel.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the opened state of the receiving device suitable for preparing the biofuel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a receiving device according to another embodiment.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving device suitable for preparing biofuel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the receiving device suitable for preparing biofuel includes a box body 10, a box cover 20, a sieving assembly 30, and a blanking plate 40. The top of box body 10 is uncovered, and one side of the bottom of box body 10 is equipped with discharge gate 11. The box cover 20 is used for covering the opening of the box body 10, and a feeding hole 22 is arranged at a preset position on the box cover 20 close to the end where the discharging hole 11 is located. Fig. 2 is a view showing a state where the box cover 20 is opened, and the discharge port 11 and the feed port 22 are externally connected to a pipe. The sieving assembly 30 includes a fixing column 31 and a magnetic plate 32, the fixing column 31 is fixed at the bottom of the box cover 20 and is located between the bottom edge and the feeding hole 22, one end of the magnetic plate 32 is connected with the fixing column 31, the other end has a predetermined distance with the inner wall of the box body 10, and the magnetic plate 32 forms a predetermined angle of downward inclination with the horizontal plane. One end of the blanking plate 40 is arranged at a preset position of the inner wall of the box body 10 at the side opposite to the discharge port 11, and the other end of the blanking plate is inclined downwards and extends to the discharge port 11.

In actual use, combustion equipment of some customers is not sensitive to iron-containing impurities, and the requirement on iron removal of raw materials is not high, so that large particles can be directly recovered and crushed again for utilization. The finished product has high iron content, low price and low process requirement, and can be prepared by using the existing receiving container. Some customers' combustion apparatus is more sensitive to iron-containing impurity, and the great granule of iron content needs to carry out preliminary screening in the large granule that sieves out this moment, just can not contain iron particle recrushing and recycle with other, and current material receiving container does not possess this function, needs additionally to use other devices deironing.

To the receiving device of this application, during actual production, the large granule molecule of being sieved out enters from feed inlet 22 via the pipeline, the feeding is at first through the magnetic sheet 32 of slope, iron granule can be adsorbed by magnetic sheet 32, non-iron granule then rolls along magnetic sheet 32 and falls to blanking plate 40, roll from blanking plate 40 again and fall to discharge gate 11, the granule of unloading from discharge gate 11 all is that iron fillings are not contained or iron fillings content is very low, can directly send to the broken utilization again, follow-up lid 20 of opening can be with iron-containing granule recovery, and is simple and convenient.

The utility model provides a receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation has set up the structure that can tentatively sieve the iron granule and not contain the iron granule inside ingeniously, makes the granule accomplish the screening at the in-process that rolls automatically, is favorable to subsequent recovery and retreatment again.

Preferably, the fixing column 31 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the box cover 20, and the magnetic plate 32 and the fixing column 31 form an included angle of 70-85 degrees, so that the particles can roll smoothly without too fast rolling speed, the time of the particles on the magnetic plate 32 is longer, and the magnetic plate 32 can better adsorb iron-containing particles.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the sieving assembly 30 further includes a connection column 33 and a sub-plate assembly 34, the sub-plate assembly 34 includes a sub-magnetic plate 341 and a baffle 342, the connection column 33 is disposed at the bottom of the magnetic plate 32, the sub-magnetic plate 341 is disposed on the connection column 33, the baffle 342 is disposed at one end of the sub-magnetic plate 341 away from the fixing column 31, and the sub-magnetic plate 341 forms a predetermined angle with the horizontal plane, which is inclined downward from the end of the baffle 342 to the other end.

Preferably, the baffle 342 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the secondary magnetic plate 341 and the horizontal plane form an angle inclined downward from the end of the baffle 342 to the other end by 5 to 20 degrees. The sub magnetic plate 341 is inclined at an angle symmetrical to the magnetic plate 32.

Preferably, the sub-plate assemblies 34 are arranged in several groups at intervals from top to bottom, and from the perspective of practical use and volume design, the most preferred embodiment is two groups, and the two groups of sub-plate assemblies 34 are connected by the connecting column 33, as shown in fig. 3.

This application is considered from the vertical direction, sets up multiunit magnetism screening structure from the top down, makes the granule roll the route and be continuous Z style of calligraphy, and the longer the magnetism route that the granule passed through, the possibility that the sieve leaks is lower more, and the screening effect is better to set up multilayer magnetic sheet, once can handle more granules, reduce the number of times of uncapping the clearance.

Preferably, the receiving device is further provided with a detachable cover 50, a through hole is formed in the position of the fixed column 31 mounted on the box cover 20, the upper end of the fixed column 31 penetrates through the through hole to be detachably connected with the detachable cover 50, and the size of the detachable cover 50 is larger than that of the through hole. When needing to clear up the iron-containing granule on the magnetic sheet, tear the dismantlement lid 50 open, can directly take off screening subassembly 30 and clear up, it is more convenient. Preferably, the upper end of fixed column 31 is equipped with the external screw thread, and the inside of dismantling lid 50 is equipped with external screw thread complex internal thread, can accomplish through the rotating and dismantle convenient and fast.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation which characterized in that includes:

the box body (10), the top of the box body (10) is open, and one side of the bottom of the box body (10) is provided with a discharge hole (11);

the box cover (20) is used for covering the opening of the box body (10), and a feeding hole (22) is formed in a preset position, close to the end where the discharging hole (11) is formed, of the box cover (20);

the screening assembly (30) comprises a fixing column (31) and a magnetic plate (32), the fixing column (31) is fixed at the bottom of the box cover (20) and is positioned between the edge of the bottom and the feed inlet (22), one end of the magnetic plate (32) is connected with the fixing column (31), the other end of the magnetic plate has a preset distance with the inner wall of the box body (10), and the magnetic plate (32) and the horizontal plane form a preset inclined angle inclined downwards;

the blanking plate (40), one end of the blanking plate (40) is arranged at a preset position of the inner wall of one side of the box body (10) opposite to the discharge port (11), and the other end of the blanking plate is inclined downwards and extends to the discharge port (11).

2. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation according to claim 1, wherein the fixing posts (31) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the box cover (20), and the magnetic plate (32) and the fixing posts (31) form an included angle of 70-85 degrees.

3. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation according to claim 2, wherein the screening assembly (30) further comprises a connecting column (33) and an auxiliary plate assembly (34), the auxiliary plate assembly (34) comprises an auxiliary magnetic plate (341) and a baffle (342), the connecting column (33) is arranged at the bottom of the magnetic plate (32), the auxiliary magnetic plate (341) is arranged on the connecting column (33) in a penetrating manner, the baffle (342) is arranged at one end of the auxiliary magnetic plate (341) far away from the fixed column (31), and the auxiliary magnetic plate (341) and a horizontal plane form a predetermined included angle which is inclined downwards from the end of the baffle (342) to the other end.

4. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation according to claim 3, wherein the baffle (342) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the secondary magnetic plate (341) and the horizontal plane form an angle which is inclined downwards from one end of the baffle (342) to the other end by 5-20 degrees.

5. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation as defined in claim 4, wherein the sub-plate assemblies (34) are arranged in groups at intervals from top to bottom, and a plurality of groups of sub-plate assemblies (34) are connected through the connecting column (33).

6. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation as defined in claim 5, wherein said sub-plate assemblies (34) are arranged in two groups spaced from top to bottom, and said two groups of sub-plate assemblies (34) are connected by said connecting column (33).

7. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a detachable cover (50), wherein a through hole is formed at the position where the fixing column (31) is installed on the box cover (20), the upper end of the fixing column (31) passes through the through hole to be detachably connected with the detachable cover (50), and the size of the detachable cover (50) is larger than that of the through hole.

8. The receiving device suitable for biofuel preparation as defined in claim 7, wherein the upper end of the fixing column (31) is provided with an external thread, and the interior of the detachable cover (50) is provided with an internal thread matching with the external thread.