CN210901227U

CN210901227U - Automatic tea rubbing machine

Info

Publication number: CN210901227U
Application number: CN201921594873.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 诸勇
Original assignee: Anji Hongfeng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Anji Hongfeng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-24
Filing date: 2019-09-24
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tea rubbing machine, which comprises a tea rubbing chassis, a material bearing cylinder is rotatably installed above the tea rubbing chassis, the top of the material bearing cylinder is arranged on a material bearing cylinder cover, one side of the tea rubbing chassis is provided with a lifting component, the material bearing cylinder cover is in threaded connection with the lifting component, the bottom of the tea rubbing chassis is slidably provided with a tray, one side of the tray is fixedly connected with a stretching component, a material feeding component is arranged in the material bearing cylinder, the material feeding component penetrates through the material bearing cylinder cover and extends to one side above the material bearing cylinder cover, the lifting component comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the tea rubbing chassis, a first synchronous belt wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a lead screw is rotatably installed on one side of the tea rubbing chassis, a second synchronous belt wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw close to the tea rubbing chassis, the first synchronous, the accuracy of feeding and metering is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic tea rubbing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rub tea machine, concretely relates to automatic rub tea machine.

Background

The rolling is a procedure for shaping the appearance of the tea. The leaf blades are broken and lightened by external force, the tea is rolled into strips, the volume is reduced, meanwhile, tea leaf cells are damaged, tea juice is kneaded out, the tea juice is extruded and attached to the surfaces of the leaf blades, the tea leaves are convenient to brew, and the tea leaf tea is also important for improving the tea taste concentration.

However, when the tea leaves are excessively twisted, the tea leaves are broken, a large amount of tea juice seeps outwards, the color of the dried tea becomes dark, the tea soup becomes yellow and unclear, and the taste of the tea leaves is poor. The tea rolling machine is a common mechanical device in the tea production process, the existing tea rolling machine comprises a tea rolling chassis arranged on a rack, ribs are arranged on the tea rolling chassis, a gland is arranged above the tea rolling chassis and is arranged in a material bearing cylinder, the material bearing cylinder is connected with a crank rocker mechanism, when tea rolling operation is implemented, a power mechanism acts, the crank rocker mechanism starts to operate to drive the material bearing cylinder to do circular motion on the tea rolling chassis, and tea rolling is implemented.

In the prior art, when tea leaves are kneaded, each kneading machine is independently operated, when the tea leaves are kneaded and fed into the tea leaves kneading machine, the tea leaves kneading machine is only in a stopped state, a hand wheel is shaken and a screw nut mechanism is connected in parallel, so that a gland is lifted to the upper side of a material bearing barrel, the tea leaves are fed into a tea kneading chassis again in a manual mode, then the kneading machine is started to continue kneading and twisting, the tea leaves are kneaded and fed into the kneading machine, most of the tea leaves are fed manually, the efficiency is low, accurate control on the kneading amount of the kneading machine cannot be carried out, and the kneading quality of the tea leaves cannot be guaranteed.

Therefore, the automatic tea rolling machine is provided for solving the problems in the prior art, a batch charging barrel with an organic glass plate structure penetrates through a material bearing barrel cover, a graduated scale is arranged on the surface of the batch charging barrel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the batch charging barrel, the on-off batch charging of the batch charging barrel is controlled, and the accuracy of batch charging and metering is ensured; set up gliding tray in kneading tea chassis bottom, utilize the cylinder control its to open or close, need not manual control, improve work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic tea machine of kneading to propose the mode of throwing the material through the manual work mostly among the prior art in solving above-mentioned background art, not only inefficiency can't carry out accurate control to the volume of kneading the machine moreover, the problem of the unable assurance of quality of kneading of tealeaves.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic tea rubbing machine comprises a tea rubbing chassis, a material bearing cylinder is rotatably installed above the tea rubbing chassis, the top of the material bearing cylinder is arranged on a material bearing cylinder cover, one side of the tea rubbing chassis is provided with a lifting assembly, the material bearing cylinder cover is in threaded connection with the lifting assembly, the bottom of the tea rubbing chassis is slidably provided with a tray, one side of the tray is fixedly connected with a stretching assembly, a feeding assembly is arranged in the material bearing cylinder, the feeding assembly penetrates through the material bearing cylinder cover and extends to one side above the material bearing cylinder cover, the lifting assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the tea rubbing chassis, a first synchronous belt wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a lead screw is rotatably installed on one side of the tea rubbing chassis, a second synchronous belt wheel is fixedly installed at one end, close to the tea rubbing chassis, and the first synchronous belt wheel is connected with, the utility model discloses a tea making machine, including screw rod, cylinder, feeding pipe, feed pipe, solenoid, connecting rod output shaft end screw, cylinder one end and tray fixed connection are kept away from to the connecting rod, the extension subassembly includes the cylinder, cylinder fixed mounting is in rubbing tea chassis lower surface one side, cylinder output shaft end screw rod has the connecting rod, cylinder one end and tray fixed connection are kept away from to the connecting rod, the feeding pipe one end is kept away from with the lead screw and is rubbed tea chassis one end fixedly connected with backup pad, the feeding pipe inner wall is located to hold the feed pipe lid and runs through position fixed mounting and have the solenoid valve, the backup pad bottom is close to feeding pipe one side fixed mounting and has micro-gap switch, micro-gap switch respectively with solenoid valve and motor electric connection.

Preferably, a crank and rocker mechanism is arranged between the tea-kneading chassis and the material-bearing barrel in an annular equidistant manner.

Preferably, the middle position of the bottom of the tray is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve, and the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, a lug plate is fixedly connected to one side of the tea kneading chassis, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the lug plate through a bearing, and a bearing seat is also fixedly installed at the connecting position of the screw rod and the supporting plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the feeding pipe is symmetrically provided with guide strips, a through hole is formed in the center of the material bearing cylinder cover, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the through hole, and the guide strips are in clearance fit with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, an internal thread hole is formed in the connecting sleeve, and the thread of the internal thread hole is matched with the surface thread of the screw rod for use.

Preferably, the bottom of the tea kneading chassis is symmetrically provided with two groups of guide strips, guide grooves are formed in the guide strips, and the tray is in clearance fit with the guide grooves.

Preferably, the lower surface of the tea kneading chassis is annularly and equidistantly provided with three groups of supporting legs, the supporting legs are arranged in a conical cylinder mode, and the conical degree is not more than 3 degrees.

Preferably, the motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the tea kneading chassis through a bracket.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the utility model provides an automatic tea rubbing machine compares with prior art, has following advantage:

1. a batch charging barrel with a group of organic glass plate structures penetrates through the material bearing barrel cover, a graduated scale is arranged on the surface of the batch charging barrel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the batch charging barrel, the batch charging is controlled to be switched on and off, and the accuracy of batch charging and metering is ensured;

2. set up gliding tray in kneading tea chassis bottom, utilize the cylinder control its to open or close, need not manual control, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. kneading the tea base plate; 101. an ear plate; 102. a guide strip; 103. a guide groove; 104. a support leg; 2. a material bearing barrel; 3. a material bearing cylinder cover; 301. a through hole; 302. a chute; 4. a lifting assembly; 401. a motor; 402. a first timing pulley; 403. a screw rod; 404. a second timing pulley; 405. a synchronous belt; 406. connecting sleeves; 407. a support; 5. a tray; 501. a positioning sleeve; 6. a stretching assembly; 601. a cylinder; 602. a connecting rod; 7. a feeding assembly; 701. a feeding pipe; 702. a support plate; 703. an electromagnetic valve; 704. a microswitch; 705. conducting bars; 706. a graduated scale; 8. a crank and rocker mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an automatic tea-kneading machine as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a tea-kneading chassis 1, a material-bearing cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged above the tea-kneading chassis 1, a crank rocker mechanism 8 is arranged between the tea-kneading chassis 1 and the material-bearing cylinder 2 in an annular equidistant manner, the crank rocker mechanism 8 is a special connecting component in the field of tea-kneading machines and is a known mechanism; the top of the material bearing barrel 2 is arranged on the material bearing barrel cover 3, one side of the tea kneading chassis 1 is provided with a lifting component 4, and the lifting component 4 is used for controlling the material bearing barrel cover 3 to be opened or closed; the material bearing cylinder cover 3 is in threaded connection with the lifting assembly 4, the tray 5 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the tea kneading chassis 1, the stretching assembly 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the tray 5, the material feeding assembly 7 is arranged in the material bearing cylinder 2, and the material feeding assembly 7 is arranged for automatic material feeding, so that the labor is saved; the feeding assembly 7 penetrates through the material bearing cylinder cover 3 and extends to one side above the material bearing cylinder cover 3, three groups of supporting legs 104 are arranged on the lower surface of the tea kneading chassis 1 in an annular equidistant array, the supporting legs 104 are arranged in a conical cylinder shape, the conicity is not more than 3 degrees, and the supporting stability of the supporting legs 104 is ensured;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lifting assembly 4 includes a motor 401, the motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the tea-kneading chassis 1 through a bracket 407, a first synchronous pulley 402 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft end of the motor 401, a screw 403 is rotatably mounted on one side of the tea-kneading chassis 1, a second synchronous pulley 404 is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw 403 close to the tea-kneading chassis 1, the first synchronous pulley 402 and the second synchronous pulley 404 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 405, a connecting sleeve 406 is screwed on the surface of the screw 403, an internal threaded hole is formed in the connecting sleeve 406, and the thread of the internal thread hole is matched with the thread on the surface of the screw rod 403 for use, the connecting sleeve 406 is fixedly connected with one side of the material bearing barrel cover 3, when the feeding is needed, the motor 401 is started to rotate through the first synchronous pulley 402 and the second synchronous pulley 404 in sequence, thereby driving the screw rod 403 to rotate and driving the material bearing cylinder cover 3 to ascend through the connecting sleeve 406; an ear plate 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the tea kneading chassis 1, a screw 403 is rotatably installed in the ear plate 101 through a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly installed at the connecting position of the screw 403 and a support plate 702, the screw 403 is positioned by utilizing the bearing seat, the installation is convenient, and the screw 403 rotates smoothly;

the stretching assembly 6 comprises an air cylinder 601, the air cylinder 601 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the tea rolling chassis 1, a connecting rod 602 is arranged at a screw rod of an output shaft of the air cylinder 601, one end, far away from the air cylinder 601, of the connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected with the tray 5, a positioning sleeve 501 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of the tray 5, the positioning sleeve 501 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 602, two groups of guide strips 102 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the tea rolling chassis 1, guide grooves 103 are formed in the guide strips 102, the tray 5 is in clearance fit with the guide grooves 103, the air cylinder 601 is used for controlling the opening or closing of the tray 5, the rolled;

the feeding assembly 7 comprises a feeding pipe 701, one end of the feeding pipe 701 and one end of the screw rod 403 far away from the tea rolling chassis 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 702, an electromagnetic valve 703 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 701 at the penetrating position of the material bearing cylinder cover 3, a microswitch 704 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 702 close to the feeding pipe 701, when the material bearing cylinder cover 3 rises to be in contact with the microswitch 704, the electromagnetic valve 703 is controlled to be opened, and the motor 401 is stopped to feed; microswitch 704 respectively with solenoid valve 703 and motor 401 electric connection, material feeding pipe 701 is the organic glass plate structure, and material feeding pipe 701 surface is provided with scale 706, material feeding pipe 701 outer wall symmetry is provided with conducting bar 705, hold material cover 3 central position and seted up through-hole 301, through-hole 301 bilateral symmetry is provided with spout 302, conducting bar 705 and spout 302 clearance fit utilize conducting bar 705 and spout 302 to guarantee to hold material cover 3 lift stability.

The structure principle is as follows: a feeding pipe 701 of a group of organic glass plate structures penetrates through the material bearing cylinder cover 3, a graduated scale 706 is arranged on the surface of the feeding pipe 701, an electromagnetic valve 703 is arranged in the feeding pipe 701, when the material needs to be fed, a motor 401 is started to rotate sequentially through a first synchronous belt pulley 402 and a second synchronous belt pulley 404, so that a screw 403 is driven to rotate, the material bearing cylinder cover 3 is driven to ascend through a connecting sleeve 406 and is lifted to be in contact with a microswitch 704, the electromagnetic valve 703 is controlled to be opened, the material is fed, and the accuracy of the feeding and metering is ensured;

set up gliding tray 5 in kneading tea chassis 1 bottom, utilize cylinder 601 control tray 5 to open or be closed, say that the tealeaves of kneading and twisting is collected, need not manual control, improve work efficiency.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Automatic tea machine rubs, including rubbing tea chassis (1), its characterized in that: a material bearing barrel (2) is rotatably mounted above the tea kneading chassis (1), the top of the material bearing barrel (2) is arranged on a material bearing barrel cover (3), a lifting assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the tea kneading chassis (1), the material bearing barrel cover (3) is in threaded connection with the lifting assembly (4), a tray (5) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the tea kneading chassis (1), a stretching assembly (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the tray (5), a feeding assembly (7) is arranged in the material bearing barrel (2), and the feeding assembly (7) penetrates through the material bearing barrel cover (3) and extends to one side above the material bearing barrel cover (3);

the lifting assembly (4) comprises a motor (401), the motor (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the tea kneading chassis (1), a first synchronous pulley (402) is fixedly installed at an output shaft end of the motor (401), a screw rod (403) is rotatably installed on one side of the tea kneading chassis (1), a second synchronous pulley (404) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the tea kneading chassis (1), of the screw rod (403), the first synchronous pulley (402) and the second synchronous pulley (404) are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt (405), a connecting sleeve (406) is screwed on the surface of the screw rod (403), and the connecting sleeve (406) is fixedly connected with one side of the material bearing cylinder cover (3);

the stretching assembly (6) comprises an air cylinder (601), the air cylinder (601) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the tea kneading chassis (1), a connecting rod (602) is arranged at the output shaft end screw of the air cylinder (601), and one end, far away from the air cylinder (601), of the connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected with the tray (5);

throw material subassembly (7) including throwing material pipe (701), throw material pipe (701) one end and lead screw (403) and keep away from tea-kneading chassis (1) one end fixedly connected with backup pad (702), throw material pipe (701) inner wall and be located holding feed cylinder lid (3) and run through position fixed mounting and have solenoid valve (703), backup pad (702) bottom is close to throw material pipe (701) one side fixed mounting have micro-gap switch (704), micro-gap switch (704) respectively with solenoid valve (703) and motor (401) electric connection, throw material pipe (701) and be the organic glass plate structure, and throw material pipe (701) surface and be provided with scale (706).

2. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: crank rocker mechanisms (8) are arranged between the tea kneading chassis (1) and the material bearing barrel (2) in an annular and equidistant mode.

3. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tray (5) bottom position fixed connection between two parties has position sleeve (501), position sleeve (501) and connecting rod (602) fixed connection.

4. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: rub tea chassis (1) one side fixedly connected with otic placode (101), lead screw (403) rotate through the bearing and install in otic placode (101), and lead screw (403) and backup pad (702) hookup location also fixed mounting has the bearing frame.

5. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide strips (705) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (701), a through hole (301) is formed in the center of the material bearing cylinder cover (3), sliding grooves (302) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the through hole (301), and the guide strips (705) are in clearance fit with the sliding grooves (302).

6. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an internal thread hole is formed in the connecting sleeve (406), and the thread of the internal thread hole is matched with the surface thread of the screw rod for use.

7. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tea kneading chassis (1) is characterized in that two groups of guide strips (102) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the tea kneading chassis (1), guide grooves (103) are formed in the guide strips (102), and the tray (5) is in clearance fit with the guide grooves (103).

8. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: rub tea chassis (1) lower surface annular equidistance array and have three groups landing legs (104), landing leg (104) are the setting of toper cylinder, and the tapering is no longer than 3.

9. The automatic tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (401) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the tea rolling chassis (1) through a bracket (407).