CN210900725U

CN210900725U - Agricultural irrigation is with sprinkler structure

Info

Publication number: CN210900725U
Application number: CN201920626983.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓庆华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-05
Filing date: 2019-05-05
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation, the structure of which comprises a pump machine, a water inlet, a mounting seat, a lubricating seat, a spray head, a water outlet pipe, a degree elbow pipe, a water delivery pipe, a first flange plate, an auxiliary plate, a progressive cross pipe, a spray pipe, an adjusting frame and a second flange plate, the spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation is provided with the assistance of the adjusting frame by optimizing the structure of the spray head, when in use, the adjusting frame adjusts the upper and lower elevation angle of the spray pipe through the relative rotation of the bogie, the right support and the left support, the pump machine accesses a water source from the water inlet, after the pump machine is pressurized, irrigation water flows through the water outlet pipe, the degree elbow pipe, the water delivery pipe and the spray pipe and finally flows out from the spray head, when the spray head sprays the width, the adjusting screw is twisted and pushed, the adjusting plate rotates around a hinge rod to adjust through the opposite rotation of the two screws, the position of the adjusting, the structure of the inner cavity of the spray head is optimized, the opening range of the spray head is flexibly adjusted, and the spray head is simple and practical.

Description

Agricultural irrigation is with sprinkler structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field, concretely relates to agricultural irrigation uses sprinkler structure.

Background

Agricultural irrigation, mainly referring to irrigation work carried out on agricultural cultivation areas, the agricultural irrigation mode can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common spray irrigation and micro irrigation, the traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes are unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes with large water consumption and low water utilization capacity, and the common spray irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production, but in the irrigation process, a spraying mechanism is responsible for coordinating water conveyed by a water pump to spray water according to a specified direction, the spraying range of a spraying head is limited due to poor functionality of the spraying head, the spraying head can not be adjusted when the spraying head sprays towards one direction, and the water flow pressure of the straight cylinder type in the cavity of the spraying head is too uniform, the existing spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation is troublesome in connection of spraying heads, the pressure value of an inner cavity of a spraying head is too uniform due to the design of the spraying head, the opening range of the spraying head is difficult to simply adjust, and the optimal range is flexibly selected for spraying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation is provided, the problems that the spraying heads of the existing spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation are troublesome to connect, the pressure value of the inner cavity of the spraying head is too uniform due to the design of the spraying head, the opening range of the spraying head is difficult to simply adjust, the optimal range is flexibly selected for spraying are solved, and the advantages of optimized inner cavity structure of the spraying head, flexible adjustment of the opening range of the spraying head and simplicity and practicability are achieved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation, including pump machine, water inlet, mount pad, lubrication seat, shower nozzle, outlet pipe, degree return bend, flow pipe, first ring flange, accessory plate, the pipe that hands over, injection pipe, alignment jig and second ring flange, the pump machine openly is equipped with the water inlet, the pump machine bottom surface is laminated with the mount pad top surface, and both use bolted connection, the pump machine left side embedding is installed on lubrication seat, and lubrication seat bottom surface and mount pad use bolted connection, the second ring flange is located the pump machine back, the injection pipe left side is connected through the ring flange with the shower nozzle right side, outlet pipe top internal surface adopts the rotation to be connected with degree return bend bottom surface, and outlet pipe top inside adds and is equipped with the sealing washer, degree return bend right side surface is connected with flow pipe left side internal surface rotation, and flow pipe left side inside adds and is equipped with the sealing washer, the return bend is installed in the embedding of delivery pipe right side internal surface, and the return bend openly has first ring flange through arc welding, it has the injection pipe to run through on the accessory plate, it alternates in injection pipe external surface to advance to hand over the pipe equidistant, and the hand over the pipe junction adopts sealed glue sealed, injection pipe bottom and alignment jig looks nested, the welding of injection pipe left side has the ring flange, and injection pipe and ring flange structure as an organic whole, the shower nozzle includes cavity, chamber shell, sealing member, adjusting screw, hinge plate, casing, hinge bar, pushing screw, regulating plate, sprays the cavity, gondola water faucet circle and gondola water faucet seat of advancing, the cavity that advances is located inside the chamber shell, it link up with the injection pipe inside to advance the intracavity portion, chamber shell top internal surface and casing bottom surface threaded connection, sealing member side surface laminating in casing bottom both sides internal surface, adjusting screw surface and casing threaded connection, and adjusting screw right side and adjusting plate bottom internal surface threaded connection, the hinge plate openly passes through hinge bar hinged joint with the adjusting plate, and the hinge plate left side through electric arc welding inside the casing, promote screw surface and casing threaded connection, and promote screw right surface and adjust plate left surface and laminate mutually, the adjusting plate is located and sprays the intracavity portion, gondola water faucet circle surface and gondola water faucet seat clearance fit, and gondola water faucet seat bottom internal surface and casing top threaded connection, the alignment jig includes right support, left support, bogie, cooperation pole, through-hole and reinforcing plate, right support, left support upper surface and reinforcing plate lower surface laminate mutually, and pass through screw threaded connection, the bogie side is laminated respectively in right support, left support inboard, and rotates through cooperation pole and connect, run through the through-hole on right support, the left support, and the through-hole is total 4, the upper surface of the bogie is nested with the injection pipe and the bottom end surface, and the reinforcing plate is positioned above the bogie.

Furthermore, the water supply pipe comprises a pipe shell and an inner pipe passage, wherein the inner pipe passage is arranged in the pipe shell, and a bent pipe is embedded in the left side of the inner pipe passage.

Furthermore, the injection pipe comprises a cross rotating shell, a cross rotating opening and a spraying cavity, the cross rotating opening is formed in the cross rotating shell, the cross rotating opening is communicated with the inside of the spraying cavity, and the spraying cavity is communicated with the water conveying pipe through a first flange plate.

Furthermore, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the pump, a flange plate is welded to the water outlet, and the second flange plate is connected with the water outlet through a bolt.

Furthermore, a base frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the injection pipe, and the top surface of the base frame is connected with the bottom surface of the auxiliary plate through bolts.

Furthermore, progressive cross coils are obliquely inserted into the cross coil openings, and the number of the progressive cross coils is more than 8.

Furthermore, the water outlet pipe and the water feeding pipe are of hollow cylinder structures, and the inner and outer pipe diameters of the water outlet pipe and the water feeding pipe are the same.

Furthermore, the progressive coil pipe is made of rubber, and is soft in texture and easy to bend.

Furthermore, the pump model is DF, the operation is safe and stable, and the noise is low.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) in order to solve the problems that the connection of the sprinkler head of the existing sprinkler mechanism for agricultural irrigation is troublesome, the pressure value of the inner cavity of the sprinkler head is too uniform due to the design of the sprinkler head, the opening range of the sprinkler head is difficult to simply adjust, and the optimal range of sprinkling is flexibly selected, the sprinkler head structure is optimized, the auxiliary of the adjusting frame is arranged, when in use, the adjusting frame adjusts the upper and lower elevation angles of the injection pipe through the relative rotation of the steering frame, the right support and the left support, the pump is connected with a water source from a water inlet, the irrigation water flows through the water outlet pipe, the angle elbow pipe, the water delivery pipe and the injection pipe after being pressurized by the pump, and finally flows out from the sprinkler head, when the sprinkler head sprays the width, the adjusting screw and the pushing screw are screwed, the adjusting plate rotates around the hinge rod to adjust on the hinge plate through the relative rotation of the two screws, is simple and practical.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water supply pipe of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the injection pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: a pump machine-1, a water inlet-2, a mounting seat-3, a lubricating seat-4, a water outlet pipe-6, a 90-degree elbow-7, a water delivery pipe-8, a first flange-9, an auxiliary plate-10, a progressive cross pipe-11, an injection pipe-12, a second flange-14, a spray head-5, an adjusting frame-13, a progressive cavity-501, a cavity shell-502, a sealing member-503, an adjusting screw-504, a hinged plate-505, a shell-506, a hinged rod-507, a pushing screw-508, an adjusting plate-509, an injection cavity-510, a shower ring-511, a shower seat-512, a right support-1301, a left support-1302, a steering frame-1303, a matching round rod-1304, a through hole-1305, a reinforcing plate-1306, a water outlet pipe-1306, a progressive cavity-501, a cavity, Pipe shell-801, inner pipe passage-802, cross-rotating shell-1201, cross-rotating port-1202, and spray cavity-1203.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation: the water pump comprises a pump machine 1, a water inlet 2, a mounting seat 3, a lubricating seat 4, a spray head 5, a water outlet pipe 6, a 90-degree elbow 7, a water feeding pipe 8, a first flange 9, an auxiliary plate 10, a progressive cross coil 11, an injection pipe 12, an adjusting frame 13 and a second flange 14, wherein the water inlet 2 is arranged on the front surface of the pump machine 1, the bottom surface of the pump machine 1 is attached to the top surface of the mounting seat 3 and is connected with the top surface of the mounting seat 3 through bolts, the left side of the pump machine 1 is embedded and mounted on the lubricating seat 4, the bottom surface of the lubricating seat 4 is connected with the mounting seat 3 through bolts, the second flange 14 is positioned on the back surface of the pump machine 1, the left side of the injection pipe 12 is connected with the right side of the spray head 5 through a flange, the inner surface of the top end of the water outlet pipe 6 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the bottom end of the 90, the inner surface of the right side of the water supply pipe 8 is embedded with a bent pipe, the front surface of the bent pipe is welded with a first flange 9 through electric arc, an auxiliary plate 10 is penetrated with an injection pipe 12, the progressive coil pipes 11 are inserted on the outer surface of the injection pipe 12 at equal intervals, the joint of the progressive coil pipes 11 is sealed by sealant, the bottom end of the injection pipe 12 is nested with an adjusting frame 13, the left side of the injection pipe 12 is welded with a flange, the injection pipe 12 and the flange are of an integrated structure, the spray head 5 comprises a progressive cavity 501, a cavity shell 502, a sealing element 503, an adjusting screw 504, a hinge plate 505, a shell 506, a hinge rod 507, a pushing screw 508, an adjusting plate 509, a spray cavity 510, a shower ring 511 and a shower seat 512, the progressive cavity 501 is arranged inside the cavity shell 502, the interior of the progressive cavity 501 is communicated with the interior of the injection pipe 12, the inner surface of the top end of the cavity shell 502 is in threaded connection with, the outer surface of the adjusting screw 504 is connected with the housing 506 by screw thread, the right side of the adjusting screw 504 is connected with the inner surface of the bottom end of the adjusting plate 509 by screw thread, the front surface of the hinged plate 505 is connected with the adjusting plate 509 by hinge 507 by hinge, the left side of the hinged plate 505 is welded in the housing 506 by electric arc, the outer surface of the pushing screw 508 is connected with the housing 506 by screw thread, the right surface of the pushing screw 508 is attached with the left surface of the adjusting plate 509, the adjusting plate 509 is arranged in the spraying cavity 510, the outer surface of the shower ring 511 is in clearance fit with the shower base 512, the inner surface of the bottom end of the shower base 512 is connected with the top end of the housing 506 by screw thread, the adjusting frame 13 comprises a right support 1301, a left support 1302, a steering frame 1303, a fitting round rod 1304, a through hole 1305 and a reinforcing plate 1306, the upper surface of the right support 1301 and the, and the right support 1301 and the left support 1302 are rotatably connected through a matching round rod 1304, through holes 1305 penetrate through the right support 1301 and the left support 1302, the number of the through holes 1305 is 4, the upper surface of a bogie 1303 is nested with the spray pipe 12 and the bottom end surface, and a reinforcing plate 1306 is positioned above the bogie 1303.

The water supply pipe 8 comprises a pipe shell 801 and an inner pipe passage 802, the inner pipe passage 802 is arranged in the pipe shell 801, and the 90-degree elbow 7 is embedded and installed on the left side of the inner pipe passage 802.

The injection pipe 12 comprises a cross-rotating shell 1201, a cross-rotating opening 1202 and a spraying cavity 1203, the cross-rotating opening 1202 is formed in the cross-rotating shell 1201, the cross-rotating opening 1202 is communicated with the inside of the spraying cavity 1203, and the spraying cavity 1203 is communicated with a water supply pipe 8 through a first flange 9.

The pump machine 1 is provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet, a flange plate is welded on the water outlet, and the second flange plate 14 is connected with the water outlet through bolts and is tightly connected with the water outlet.

Wherein, the bottom end of the injection pipe 12 is fixedly provided with a base frame, and the top surface of the base frame is connected with the bottom surface of the auxiliary plate 10 through bolts, so that the installation is flexible, simple and convenient.

The inside of the intersection opening 1202 is obliquely inserted with progressive intersection pipes 11, and the number of the progressive intersection pipes 11 is more than 8, so that forward water transfer is facilitated, and the pressure intensity and the transfer effect are enhanced.

Wherein, outlet pipe 6, flow pipe 8 are the hollow circular cylinder structure, and outlet pipe 6, the equal samely of 8 inside and outside pipe diameters of flow pipe do benefit to water and shift.

Wherein, the progressive coil pipe 11 is made of rubber, and has soft texture and is easy to bend.

The model of the pump machine 1 is DF, the operation is safe and stable, and the noise is low.

According to the table, the progressive coil pipe 11 of the present invention is made of rubber, and has soft and flexible texture, which is beneficial to installation.

The pump 1 described in this patent is a machine for conveying liquid or pressurizing liquid, which transfers the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energy to liquid to increase the energy of liquid, and is mainly used for conveying liquid including water, oil, acid-base solution, emulsion, suspoemulsion and liquid metal; the first flange 9, also called flange or flange, is a part for interconnecting pipes, and is used for connecting pipe ends, and also used for connecting two pieces of equipment, such as a reducer flange, at an inlet and an outlet of the equipment.

The working principle is as follows: before the agricultural irrigation spraying mechanism is used, the whole connection position of the spraying mechanism is checked, after the checking and the confirmation are safe and correct, the water supply pipe 8 and the injection pipe 12 are fixed in an irrigation range by matching with a base frame, the adjusting frame 13 adjusts the vertical elevation angle of the injection pipe 12 through the relative rotation of the steering frame 1303, the right support 1301 and the left support 1302, the water outlet pipe 6, the 90-degree bent pipe 7 and the water supply pipe 8 are rotatably connected and can flexibly adjust the injection angle, after the auxiliary bodies such as the base frame and the like are installed and fixed, the power supply of the pump 1 is switched on, the water inlet 2 on the pump 1 is connected with the water inlet pipe, the irrigation water is continuously transmitted through the pump 1 and is pressurized to flow out from the water outlet, the flowing way of the irrigation water is the water outlet pipe 6, the 90-degree bent pipe 7, the water supply pipe 8 and the injection pipe 12, when the irrigation, little water gets into from handing over and revolves mouthful 1202, through handing over to hand over the pipe 11 slant and carry forward progressively, get into next handing over and revolve mouthful 1202 again, constantly reciprocal forward is advanced progressively, water entering shower nozzle 5 along with spraying the intracavity 1203 at last irrigates agricultural ground, gondola water faucet ring 511 on the shower nozzle 5 cooperates gondola water faucet seat 512, when needs use with gondola water faucet seat 512 and casing 506 threaded connection, water constantly strikes gondola water faucet ring 511, gondola water faucet ring 511 produces the rotation, the round hole outflow on gondola water faucet ring 511, gondola water faucet ring 511 satisfies the demand of remote irrigation, ordinary irrigation directly from spraying chamber 510 outflow can, do not need installation gondola water faucet seat 512, shower nozzle 5 adjusts structure and principle: the structure of the progressive cavity 501 adopts a progressive mode, which is beneficial to improving the pressure value of the inner cavity of the sprayer, when the spraying width of the sprayer 5 is reduced, the adjusting screw 504 is screwed out anticlockwise to reduce the width, and meanwhile, the pushing screw 508 is screwed in clockwise, so that the adjusting plate 509 rotates around the hinge rod 507 on the hinge plate 505 to be adjusted, the position of the adjusting plate 509 is changed to realize the reduction of the spraying width, when the spraying width of the sprayer 5 is increased, the reverse operation can be carried out according to the principle, the shell 506 is integrally installed on the cavity shell 502 through a threaded connection mode, the installation is flexible and simple, the structure of the inner cavity of the sprayer is optimized, the opening range of the sprayer is adjusted flexibly, and the sprayer.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A spraying mechanism for agricultural irrigation comprises a pump (1), a water inlet (2), a mounting seat (3), a lubricating seat (4), a water outlet pipe (6), a 90-degree bent pipe (7), a water feeding pipe (8), a first flange plate (9), an auxiliary plate (10), a progressive coil pipe (11), an injection pipe (12) and a second flange plate (14), wherein the water inlet (2) is arranged on the front side of the pump (1), the bottom surface of the pump (1) is attached to the top surface of the mounting seat (3) and connected with the top surface of the mounting seat (3) through bolts, the left side of the pump (1) is embedded and mounted on the lubricating seat (4), the bottom surface of the lubricating seat (4) is connected with the mounting seat (3) through bolts, the second flange plate (14) is located on the back side of the pump (1), the left side of the injection pipe (12) is connected with the right side of a spray head (5) through a flange plate, the inner surface of the top end of the water outlet pipe, a sealing ring is additionally arranged inside the top end of the water outlet pipe (6), the outer surface of the right side of the 90-degree bent pipe (7) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the left side of the water feeding pipe (8), the sealing ring is additionally arranged inside the left side of the water feeding pipe (8), the bent pipe is embedded and installed on the inner surface of the right side of the water feeding pipe (8), a first flange (9) is welded on the front surface of the bent pipe through electric arc welding, an injection pipe (12) penetrates through the auxiliary plate (10), the progressive cross pipes (11) are inserted into the outer surface of the injection pipe (12) at equal intervals, the joint of the progressive cross pipes (11) is sealed by sealant, the bottom end of the injection pipe (12) is nested with the adjusting frame (13), the flange is welded on the left side of the injection pipe (12), and the injection pipe;

the method is characterized in that: still include shower nozzle (5), alignment jig (13), shower nozzle (5) are including advancing chamber (501), chamber shell (502), sealing member (503), adjusting screw (504), hinged plate (505), casing (506), hinge rod (507), promotion screw (508), regulating plate (509), spray chamber (510), gondola water faucet circle (511) and gondola water faucet seat (512), it is inside to advance chamber shell (502) to advance chamber (501), it link up with spray pipe (12) inside to advance chamber (501) inside, chamber shell (502) top internal surface and casing (506) bottom surface threaded connection, sealing member (503) side surface laminating in casing (506) bottom both sides internal surface, adjusting screw (504) external surface and casing (506) threaded connection, and adjusting screw (504) right side and regulating plate (509) bottom internal surface threaded connection, hinged plate (505) openly passes through hinge rod (507) hinged connection with regulating plate (509), the left side of the hinged plate (505) is welded inside the shell (506) through electric arc, the outer surface of the pushing screw (508) is in threaded connection with the shell (506), the right surface of the pushing screw (508) is attached to the left surface of the adjusting plate (509), the adjusting plate (509) is arranged inside the spray cavity (510), the outer surface of the shower ring (511) is in clearance fit with the shower seat (512), the inner surface of the bottom end of the shower seat (512) is in threaded connection with the top end of the shell (506), the adjusting frame (13) comprises a right support (1301), a left support (1302), a bogie (1303), a matching round rod (1304), a through hole (1305) and a reinforcing plate (1306), the upper surfaces of the right support (1301) and the left support (1302) are attached to the lower surface of the reinforcing plate (1306), the upper surfaces of the right support (1301) and the left support (1302) are connected through screw threads, and the side surfaces of the bogie (1303, and the right support (1301) and the left support (1302) are rotatably connected through matching round rods (1304), through holes (1305) penetrate through the right support (1301) and the left support (1302), the number of the through holes (1305) is 4, the upper surface of the bogie (1303) is nested with the spray pipe (12) and the bottom end surface, and the reinforcing plate (1306) is positioned above the bogie (1303).

2. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the water supply pipe (8) comprises a pipe shell (801) and an inner pipe passage (802), the inner pipe passage (802) is arranged in the pipe shell (801), and a 90-degree elbow (7) is embedded and mounted on the left side of the inner pipe passage (802).

3. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the spraying pipe (12) comprises a cross-rotating shell (1201), a cross-rotating opening (1202) and a spraying cavity (1203), the cross-rotating opening (1202) is formed in the cross-rotating shell (1201), the cross-rotating opening (1202) is communicated with the inner part of the spraying cavity (1203), and the spraying cavity (1203) is communicated with a water conveying pipe (8) through a first flange plate (9).

4. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the pump machine (1) is provided with a water inlet (2) and a water outlet, a flange plate is welded on the water outlet, and the second flange plate (14) is connected with the water outlet through a bolt.

5. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the bottom end of the injection pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a base frame, and the top surface of the base frame is connected with the bottom surface of the auxiliary plate (10) through bolts.

6. A spray mechanism for agricultural irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of the intersection opening (1202) is obliquely inserted with progressive intersection pipes (11), and the number of the progressive intersection pipes (11) is more than 8.

7. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: the water outlet pipe (6) and the water feeding pipe (8) are of hollow cylinder structures, and the inner and outer pipe diameters of the water outlet pipe (6) and the water feeding pipe (8) are the same.