CN210897097U - Adjusting device and equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a mechanical equipment provides adjusting device and equipment, including regulating part, electrically conductive moving part, first magnetic part and electrically conductive mounting, the regulating part is equipped with and is adsorbed the piece. The conductive moving part is used for being electrically connected with a controller of the equipment and is provided with a conductive piece. The first magnetic part is arranged on the conductive moving part and can be connected with the adsorbed part in an adsorption manner. The conductive fixing piece is arranged in a machine body of the equipment and provided with a variable resistor, the variable resistor is provided with a wiring terminal used for being electrically connected with a controller of the equipment, and one end of the conductive piece extends into the variable resistor, is in contact with the variable resistor and can move in the variable resistor. When the conductive piece moves in the variable resistor, the resistance values of the wiring terminal and the conductive moving piece are changed and acquired by the controller. The utility model discloses need not punch the installation at equipment, can also solve current touch button touch-control insensitive problem when the hand is wet, can realize electrodeless regulation in addition, application scope is wider, promotes user experience.

Description

Adjusting device and equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, especially, relate to adjusting device and equipment.

Background

Present gear adjustment button or shift knob divide into mechanical type and touch, and the hole site that punches on the machine is required in order to install the button in the mechanical type, gets into the dust easily, and the oil smoke is not convenient for wash to the mechanical type switch has the loss, and is short-lived, and touch button adopts capacitanc sensing mode, and is insensitive to controlling the panel touch-control when the hand is wet or have when having the dust, and the user uses and experiences poorly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an adjusting device aims at solving the installation of mechanical type and need punch on equipment and lead to dust debris to get into easily not clean and touch-control formula is disturbed by the subsidiary water of hand or dust easily and leads to the insensitive technical problem of touch-control when the staff operation.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, an adjusting device, include:

the adjusting piece is provided with an adsorbed piece;

the conductive moving part is arranged in the machine body of the equipment and is electrically connected with a controller of the equipment, and the conductive moving part is provided with a conductive piece;

the first magnetic piece is arranged on the conductive moving piece and can be in adsorption connection with the adsorbed piece;

the conductive fixing piece is arranged in a machine body of the equipment and electrically connected with the controller, the conductive fixing piece is provided with a variable resistor, and one end of the conductive piece is in contact with the variable resistor and can move along the variable resistor;

when the conductive piece moves along the variable resistor, the current resistance value of the variable resistor is acquired by the controller.

Further, the variable resistor has a line shape.

Furthermore, the conductive moving part is provided with a sliding block and a sliding rail which are matched with each other, the sliding block is connected with the conductive moving part, and the sliding rail is used for being fixed with equipment and extending along the length direction of the variable resistor.

Still further, the variable resistor has a ring shape.

Further, the first magnetic member and the attracted member are both annular structures.

Furthermore, a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the conductive fixed part, and the conductive movable part is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the conductive fixed part, of the fixed shaft.

Still further, the adjusting device further comprises: the second magnetic piece is arranged in the middle of the conductive moving piece, and the third magnetic piece is arranged in the middle of the adjusting piece.

Further, the third magnetic member and the first magnetic member have the same magnetism on opposite sides.

Furthermore, the absorbed part protrudes out of the surface of the adjusting part, and the third magnetic part is arranged in the middle of the absorbed part and is flush with the absorbed part.

The utility model also provides an equipment, include:

a body;

the controller is arranged in the machine body;

and an adjustment device as claimed in any one of the above;

the conductive fixing part and the conductive moving part are arranged in the machine body and are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches, because first magnetism spare adsorbs the connection with by the adsorption part, so make and to adjust electrically conductive moving part through the regulating part, because electrically conductive moving part's electrically conductive piece and electrically conductive mounting swing joint, so the activity through electrically conductive moving part makes electrically conductive piece can remove in the varistor of electrically conductive mounting, so make binding post and electrically conductive moving part's resistance change and acquire by the controller, need not punch the regulation mode that also can adopt mechanical type to equipment, can also solve touch key touch insensitive problem when the hand is wet, in addition can also realize electrodeless regulation, application scope is wider, promote user experience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of an adjusting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of another structure of the adjusting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting member of the adjusting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the apparatus provided by the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the prior art, the adjusting device is generally mechanical or touch type, the mechanical type is generally that a hole is punched on a machine for installing a key, the first is not beautiful, and the second is easy to cause substances such as dust and the like to enter the machine from the hole, so that the machine is damaged; the touch button is more convenient than a mechanical button, however, when a user has wet hands or dust and impurities on the hands, the touch button is often insensitive, so that the touch button is not beneficial to user operation, and the user experience is reduced.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an adjusting device 100 includes an adjusting element 10, a conductive moving element 20, a first magnetic element 202, and a conductive fixing element 30, wherein the adjusting element 10 is provided with an attracted element 102. The conductive moving part 20 is disposed in a body of the device 1000 and electrically connected to a controller of the device 1000, and the conductive moving part 20 is provided with a conductive member 201. The first magnetic element 202 is disposed on the conductive moving element 20 and can be connected to the attracted element 102. The conductive fixing member 30 is configured to be disposed in a body 1001 of the device 1000 and connected to a controller of the device, the conductive fixing member 30 is provided with a variable resistor 301, one end of the conductive member 201 contacts the variable resistor 301 and moves along the variable resistor 301, and when the conductive member 201 moves along the variable resistor 301, a current resistance value of the variable resistor 301 is obtained by the controller.

The conductive moving part 20 and the conductive fixed part 30 are both electrically connected to a controller of the device 1000, the conductive part 201 of the conductive moving part 20 is in contact with the variable resistor 301 of the conductive fixed part 30, so that a complete current loop is formed among the conductive fixed part 30, the conductive moving part 20, and the controller, and the first magnetic part 202 is in adsorption connection with the adsorbed part 102, so that the adjusting part 10 can be fixed to the device 1000, and meanwhile, under the action of the first magnetic part 202 and the adsorbed part 102, the adjusting part 10 can drive the conductive moving part 20 to move so that the conductive part 201 can move along the variable resistor 301, and the controller can obtain the current resistance value of the variable resistor 301. When the device 1000 is used, different submenus are set according to different resistance values, the submenus can be gear sizes or switches, or items to be executed by the device, and the adjusting device adjusts the device by adjusting the adjusting part 10 and then moving the conductive part 201 to change the contact position of the conductive part and the variable resistor 301. The embodiment provided by the utility model provides an installation need not punch at equipment 1000, can also solve current touch button touch-sensitive problem when the hand is wet, can realize electrodeless regulation in addition, and application scope is wider, promotes user experience.

The conductive moving part 20 and the controller may be connected by using a first connection terminal 204 or a wire 204, and the conductive fixing part 20 may also be connected by using a second connection terminal 303 or a wire 303 to the controller, as long as the electrical connection between the two is realized, which is not limited herein.

The attracted member 102 may be a magnetic member, or may be made of a material that attracts the first magnetic member 202, such as iron.

Specifically, the conductive member 201 is rod-shaped, wherein the conductive rod and the conductive moving member 20 may be an integrated structure, which is beneficial to manufacturing the conductive moving member 20 and the conductive rod. It can be understood that the conductive moving part 20 may not only be integrally formed with the conductive rod, but also be connected to the conductive rod 20 according to different situations, for example, in other embodiments, the conductive rod may be screwed to the conductive moving part 20, that is, a threaded hole is formed in the conductive moving part 20, an external thread is formed on a surface of one end of the conductive rod, and the conductive rod is embedded in the threaded hole and screwed to the conductive moving part 20. The specific connection between the conductive moving part 20 and the conductive rod is not limited herein.

Further, the conductive rod may be made of copper. Copper has the advantages of strong conductivity and easy acquisition, thus being beneficial to the mass production of the conducting rod. Of course, the conductive rod may be made of copper, not only. The specific material of the conducting rod can be set according to different conditions. For example, in other embodiments, the conductive rods may be made of iron. The specific material of the conductive rod is not limited herein.

Example two

In the first embodiment, the variable resistor 301 may be a wire. With this arrangement, the conductive member 201 can be driven to move along the length direction of the variable resistor 301 by moving the adjusting member 10 in a translation manner. By adopting the technical scheme, when the adjusting piece 10 is placed on the equipment 1000, the gear adjusting menu or the executed option menu on the equipment 1000 can be arranged in a linear arrangement mode.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the second embodiment, the conductive moving part 20 is further provided with a matching sliding block (not shown) and a sliding rail (not shown), the sliding block is connected with the conductive moving part 20, and the sliding rail is used for being fixed with the device 1000 and extending along the length direction of the variable resistor 301.

In such an embodiment, the first magnetic element 202 is disposed on the slider and fixedly connected to the slider, and the conductive element 201 passes through the sliding rail and is fixedly connected to the slider, wherein the conductive element 201 is disposed perpendicular to the slider, and since the attracted element 102 of the adjusting element 10 is attracted to the first magnetic element 202 and the conductive moving element 20 is connected to the device 1000 by using the slider and the sliding rail, when the adjusting element 10 is moved, the first magnetic element 202 and the attracted element 102 act to drive the conductive moving element 20 to move, so that the conductive element 201 can move along the length of the variable resistor 301.

Example four

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, in the second embodiment, the variable resistor 301 may have a ring shape in addition to a linear structure. With such a design, when the adjusting member 10 is placed on the device 1000, the gear adjusting menu or the executed option menu on the device 1000 can be set in a ring structure

EXAMPLE five

In addition to the fourth embodiment, both the first magnetic element 202 and the attracted element 102 may adopt a ring structure.

So set up for regulating part 10 is when rotating, and the magnetic attraction power of first magnetism piece 202 and adsorbed piece 102 is balanced all the time, improves regulating part 10 and drives the rotatory drive power of electrically conductive mounting 30. In addition, when the adjusting member 10 is rotated, the situation that the attraction force between the first magnetic member 202 and the attracted member 102 is not uniform can be avoided, so that the first magnetic member 202 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the attracting member.

The annular structure of the first magnetic element 202 may be that a plurality of first magnetic elements 202 are disposed around the conductive moving element 20, or the first magnetic element 202 is an integral annular structure.

In the fourth and fifth embodiments, the adjusting element 10 may be a knob, the attracted element 102 is a magnet disposed on a side of the knob facing the conductive moving element 20, the magnet surrounds the attracted element 102, and the attracted element 102 is attracted to the first magnetic element 202, that is, the attracted element 102 and the first magnetic element 202 attract each other, so that the adjusting element 10 controls the rotation of the conductive moving element 20.

EXAMPLE six

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, a fixing shaft 302 is further disposed in the middle of the conductive fixing member 30, and the conductive moving member 20 is rotatably disposed at an end of the fixing shaft 302 away from the conductive fixing member 30.

The stationary shaft 302 is disposed to facilitate the connection between the conductive moving part 20 and the conductive stationary part 30, and the conductive moving part 20 is rotatably disposed at an end of the stationary shaft 302 away from the conductive stationary part 30, such that the conductive moving part 20 can rotate relative to the stationary shaft 302, and the conductive part 201 can move in a ring shape.

The fixing shaft 302 has an insulating function and may be made of an insulating material.

Furthermore, a bearing is disposed in the middle of the conductive moving part 20, the fixed shaft 302 is fixedly connected with the bearing, and the conductive moving part 20 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 302 through the bearing. Of course, the conductive moving part 20 can not only be rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 302 through a bearing, but also the specific rotating connection manner between the conductive moving part 20 and the fixed shaft 302 can be set according to different situations. For example, in other embodiments, a groove is formed in the middle of the conductive moving part 20, and one end of the fixed shaft 302 extends into the groove and is movably connected with the groove, so that the conductive moving part 20 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 302. The specific rotational connection of the conductive moving member 20 to the stationary shaft 302 is not limited herein.

EXAMPLE seven

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of any one of the fourth to sixth embodiments, specifically, the adjusting device 100 further includes: a second magnetic element 203 arranged in the middle of the conductive moving part 20 and a third magnetic element 101 arranged in the middle of the adjusting part 10.

With such an arrangement, the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101 are arranged to facilitate the positioning between the first magnetic member 202 and the attracted member 102, thereby facilitating the positioning between the conductive moving member 20 and the adjusting member 10, and preventing the position of the conductive moving member 20 and the position of the adjusting member 10 from deviating when the adjusting member 10 drives the conductive moving member 20 to rotate, so as to affect the use of the adjusting device 100.

Example eight

Further, in the seventh embodiment, the third magnetic member 101 and the first magnetic member 202 have the same magnetic properties on the opposite sides.

Because like poles repel each other, opposite poles attract each other, the situation that third magnetic part 101 and first magnetic part 202 adsorb together can be avoided to guarantee that first magnetic part and adsorbed piece are together, and then guaranteed the accurate location of regulating part 10 on equipment.

Example nine

Referring to fig. 4, in the eighth embodiment, the adsorbed member 102 protrudes from the surface of the adjusting member 10, and the third magnetic member 101 is disposed in the middle of the adsorbed member 102 and is flush with the adsorbed member 102.

So set up the area of contact that can reduce regulating part 10 and equipment 1000 thereby reduce the friction, thereby be favorable to the regulation of regulating part 10, the condition that the drive that regulating part 10 can not be fine moves can not appear because the frictional force of regulating part 10 and equipment 1000 is too big, moreover can reduce the damage of regulating part 10 to equipment 1000, it can lead to regulating part 10 and equipment 1000 surface to take place the friction so that wear out equipment 1000 surface to rotate regulating part 10, when the area of contact of regulating part 10 and equipment 1000 is too big, can increase the wear area on equipment 1000 surface, and then lead to equipment 1000 surface to appear a large amount of wearing and tearing, so not only lead to the reduction of the aesthetic measure of equipment 1000 still can damage equipment 1000, through being adsorbed piece 102 protrusion can effectively solve above-mentioned problem on regulating part 10 surface.

In addition, the third magnetic member 101 is disposed in the middle of the attracted member 102 and is flush with the attracted member 102, so that the distance between the third magnetic member 101 and the second magnetic member 203 can be shortened, and the magnetic attraction force can be improved, because the magnitude of the attraction force can be changed along with the change of the distance between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101, more precisely, the larger the distance between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101 is, the smaller the attraction force between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101 is, the smaller the distance between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101 is, the larger the attraction force between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101 is, that is, the magnitude of the attraction force can be reduced along with the increase of the distance between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101, that is, the magnitude of the attraction force is inversely proportional to the distance between the second magnetic member 203 and the third magnetic member 101.

Example ten

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention further provides an embodiment of an apparatus 1000, which includes a body 1001, a controller, and the aforementioned adjusting device 100. The controller is provided in the body 1001. The conductive fixing element 30 and the conductive moving element 20 are disposed in the body 1001 and electrically connected to the controller respectively.

The controller comprises a control chip, wherein the control chip can be a single chip microcomputer chip, and specifically can be an STM32 series single chip microcomputer chip, such as STM32F103C8T 6.

Further, the device 1000 may be an electric fan, a range hood, an air conditioner, an electric lamp, etc., and the adjusting device 100 may adjust the wind power of the electric fan, the suction power of the range hood, the temperature of the air conditioner, the brightness of the lighting, etc. It is understood that the apparatus 1000 is not limited to only the four types described above, and in other embodiments, the apparatus 1000 may also be a gas range. The specific type of apparatus 1000 is not limited herein.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An adjustment device, comprising:

the adjusting piece is provided with an adsorbed piece;

the conductive moving part is arranged in the machine body of the equipment and is electrically connected with a controller of the equipment, and the conductive moving part is provided with a conductive piece;

the first magnetic piece is arranged on the conductive moving piece and can be in adsorption connection with the adsorbed piece;

the conductive fixing piece is arranged in a machine body of the equipment and electrically connected with the controller, the conductive fixing piece is provided with a variable resistor, and one end of the conductive piece is in contact with the variable resistor and can move along the variable resistor;

when the conductive piece moves along the variable resistor, the current resistance value of the variable resistor is acquired by the controller.

2. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the variable resistance is in the shape of a wire.

3. The adjustment device of claim 2, wherein the electrically conductive movable member is provided with a mating slider and slide rail, the slider being connected to the electrically conductive movable member, the slide rail being adapted to be secured to a device and extending along a length of the variable resistor.

4. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the variable resistance is ring shaped.

5. The adjustment device of claim 4, wherein the first magnetic member and the attracted member are both annular structures.

6. The adjustment device of claim 4, wherein the conductive stationary member has a stationary shaft disposed at a central portion thereof, and the conductive movable member is rotatably disposed at an end of the stationary shaft remote from the conductive stationary member.

7. The adjustment device of any one of claims 4-6, further comprising: the second magnetic piece is arranged in the middle of the conductive moving piece, and the third magnetic piece is arranged in the middle of the adjusting piece.

8. The adjustment device of claim 7, wherein the third magnetic member is magnetically identical to an opposite side of the first magnetic member.

9. The adjusting device of claim 8, wherein the attracted member protrudes from the surface of the adjusting member, and the third magnetic member is disposed in the middle of the attracted member and flush with the attracted member.

10. An apparatus, comprising:

a body;

the controller is arranged in the machine body;

and a regulating device according to any one of claims 1-9;

the conductive fixing part and the conductive moving part are arranged in the machine body and are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

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