CN210888079U - Pull rod for shear wall reinforcing member - Google Patents

Pull rod for shear wall reinforcing member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210888079U
CN210888079U CN201921187396.XU CN201921187396U CN210888079U CN 210888079 U CN210888079 U CN 210888079U CN 201921187396 U CN201921187396 U CN 201921187396U CN 210888079 U CN210888079 U CN 210888079U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
flat
shear wall
columnar
reinforcing member
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921187396.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚力
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Weihai Anxin Building Materials Co ltd
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Weihai Anxin Building Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field, its aim at provides a pull rod for shear force wall reinforcement. The adopted technical scheme is as follows: a pull rod for a shear wall reinforcing member comprises a columnar rod and a flat rod arranged at the end part of the columnar rod, wherein a positioning hole is formed in the columnar rod, an adjusting hole is formed in the flat rod, and the size and the direction of the positioning hole and the size and the direction of the adjusting hole are the same; the longitudinal sectional area of the columnar rod is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod to one end far away from the flat rod. The utility model discloses need not utilize the wall bushing can take out conveniently, effectively practice thrift construction cost simultaneously.

Description

Pull rod for shear wall reinforcing member
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field especially relates to a pull rod for shear force wall reinforcement.
Background
Along with the development of the building industry, high-rise buildings and frame structures are increased continuously, due to the requirements on high anti-seismic performance and strong waterproof performance, most buildings are built in a cast-in-place concrete mode, before concrete is poured, a shear wall prefabricated frame needs to be built on the building site, and the shear wall reinforcing piece is used for reinforcing the prefabricated frame. At present, shear wall reinforcing members in most buildings are still realized by adopting traditional technologies such as screw rods, nuts and the like, when the reinforcing members are used for reinforcing, the screw rods are firstly inserted into frames prefabricated by the shear walls, two ends of the screw rods are respectively positioned at two sides of the frames prefabricated by the shear walls, then fasteners are respectively penetrated into two ends of the screw rods, finally bolts are installed at two ends of the screw rods, the bolts at two ends are inwards screwed in and tightly attached to the fasteners, the fasteners are tightly attached to the frames prefabricated by the shear walls, and therefore the reinforcing members of the frames prefabricated by the shear walls are realized. However, the whole installation and disassembly of the shear wall reinforcing member are slow due to the adoption of a bolt and nut reinforcing mode, and the construction progress is influenced; in addition, the nut is easy to slip under the condition of compression, so that in the process of filling concrete into the prefabricated frame of the shear wall, the nut is separated from the original fixed position, accidents such as mold explosion, concrete over-square and the like occur, and the construction difficulty is increased.
In the prior art, shear wall reinforcing members for reinforcing a shear wall prefabricated frame have appeared, which include one tie rod, two fasteners and two bolts. When the clamping device is used, the pull rod is inserted into the shear wall prefabricated frame firstly, then the fasteners are installed at the two ends of the pull rod respectively, the two fasteners are buckled on the frames on the two sides of the shear wall respectively, finally the bolts are clamped on the outer sides of the two fasteners at the two ends of the pull rod respectively, the two bolts enable the pull rod fasteners to be attached to the shear wall prefabricated frame tightly, and the pull rod fasteners at the two ends of the pull rod form clamping spaces for the shear wall relatively.
However, in the prior art, the column-shaped rod of the shear wall reinforcement penetrating into the shear wall prefabricated frame through the pull rod is set to be cylindrical, and in the using process, if the column-shaped rod is directly penetrated into the shear wall prefabricated frame, the column-shaped rod is not easy to take out after the concrete is solidified, or the risk of breakage of the pull rod is very easy to occur in the taking-out process. In order to avoid the problem that the pull rod is difficult to take out, a wall bushing is sleeved on the outer side of the columnar rod in a movable mode, then the wall bushing and the columnar rod are arranged in the prefabricated frame of the shear wall in a penetrating mode, after concrete pouring is completed, the concrete is solidified, the wall bushing is fixed in the concrete, and finally the end portion of the columnar rod is hammered through a hammer, so that the pull rod is integrally hammered out from the concrete. In the process, the wall bushing for installation is difficult to take out and is inevitably arranged in the concrete for a long time, so that a plurality of wall bushings are required to be utilized in the construction process, and the construction cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a pull rod for shear force wall reinforcement, it need not utilize the wall bushing can take out conveniently, effectively practices thrift construction cost simultaneously.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a pull rod for a shear wall reinforcing member comprises a columnar rod and a flat rod arranged at the end part of the columnar rod, wherein a positioning hole is formed in the columnar rod, an adjusting hole is formed in the flat rod, and the size and the direction of the positioning hole and the size and the direction of the adjusting hole are the same; the longitudinal sectional area of the columnar rod is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod to one end far away from the flat rod.
Preferably, the cylindrical rod is sleeved with a fixing sleeve.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the cylindrical rod is circular, and the diameter of the longitudinal section of the cylindrical rod is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod to one end far away from the flat rod.
Preferably, the supplementary angle of the inclination angle α of the side edge of the right section of the columnar rod is 0.1-0.3 ° with the central axis of the columnar rod as the reference axis.
Preferably, the columnar rod and the flat rod are both made of No. 45 steel or spring steel.
Preferably, the surfaces of the cylindrical rod and the flat rod are provided with zinc plating layers.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the flat rod are provided with reinforcing ribs along the length direction.
The utility model has the advantages that: the wall bushing is not needed to be taken out conveniently, and meanwhile, the construction cost is effectively saved. Particularly, the utility model discloses in the use, because the longitudinal section area of columnar order pole is reduced to the one end of keeping away from the flat pole by the one end that is close to the flat pole gradually, can first directly penetrate shear wall prefabricated frame with the columnar order pole, then wear to establish the fastener for the shear wall reinforcement respectively on the one side of keeping away from the flat pole and the flat pole of columnar order pole, then insert respectively in locating hole, adjusting hole and establish the bolt, thereby realize the location of shear wall reinforcement in shear wall prefabricated frame, then pour the concrete in shear wall prefabricated frame; and after the concrete is solidified, hammering one end of the columnar rod, which is far away from the flat rod, by using a hammer so as to hammer out the pull rod integrally from the concrete. In the process of taking out the columnar rod, the longitudinal sectional area of one end, which is knocked, of the columnar rod is smaller than that of one end, which is close to the flat rod, of the columnar rod, so that the outer wall of the columnar rod can be separated from concrete only by knocking for a few times, and the columnar rod can be taken out of the concrete by directly pulling the flat rod, and the columnar rod is convenient and fast to use. The utility model discloses in the use, need not utilize the wall bushing and can take out conveniently, it is convenient to dismantle, avoids the use of wall bushing, has effectively practiced thrift construction cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a tie rod for a shear wall reinforcement according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a tension rod for a shear wall reinforcement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the pull rod for the shear wall reinforcing member, the fastener for the shear wall reinforcing member, and the plug for the shear wall reinforcing member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a cylindrical rod; 2-flat bar; 3-positioning holes; 4-a regulating hole; 5-fasteners for the shear wall reinforcing members; 6, inserting pins for the shear wall reinforcing members; 7-fixing sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplified description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred unit or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a pull rod for a shear wall reinforcing member, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pull rod comprises a columnar rod 1 and a flat rod 2 arranged at an end of the columnar rod 1, wherein a positioning hole 3 is formed in the columnar rod 1, a plurality of positioning holes 3 are formed in the length direction of the columnar rod 1, the positioning hole 3 is located at one end, away from the flat rod 2, of the columnar rod 1, an adjusting hole 4 is formed in the flat rod 2, a plurality of adjusting holes 4 are formed in the length direction of the flat rod 2, the size and the direction of the positioning holes 3 are the same as those of the adjusting holes 4, and it should be understood that the two shear wall reinforcing members at two ends of the pull rod can be universal through the arrangement; the longitudinal sectional area of the cylindrical rod 1 is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod 2 to one end far away from the flat rod 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, the columnar rod 1 has been provided with a positioning hole group along the length direction, the positioning hole group includes a plurality of positioning holes 3, the flat rod 2 has been provided with a plurality of rows of adjusting hole groups along the length direction, the adjusting hole group includes a plurality of adjusting holes 4, and two adjacent rows of adjusting holes 4 on the adjusting hole group are arranged in a staggered manner. Preferably, a set of positioning hole groups are arranged on the columnar rod 1, two sets of adjusting hole groups are arranged on the flat rod 2, the two sets of adjusting hole groups are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the flat rod 2, each positioning hole group comprises four positioning holes 3 and is a set of adjusting hole groups comprise three positioning holes 3 and the other set of adjusting hole groups comprises four positioning holes 3 and each set of adjusting hole groups are positioning holes 3 on the adjusting holes 4. It should be understood that the positioning holes 3 are used for positioning the pins 6 for one shear wall reinforcing member, the adjusting holes 4 are used for adjusting the clamping force between the fasteners 5 for two shear wall reinforcing members and the like for the shear wall prefabricated formwork through the pins 6 for the other shear wall reinforcing member, and the adjusting hole sets are arranged in two groups, so that the adjusting range of the clamping force between the fasteners 5 for the shear wall reinforcing members can be increased.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the column-shaped rod 1 and the flat rod 2 are integrally formed. So set up can make the wholeness of pull rod for the shear force wall reinforcement good, can effectively avoid the fracture condition of pull rod, the bulk strength is high.
The embodiment can ensure that the fixing performance of the reinforcing member of the shear wall to the prefabricated frame of the shear wall is good; specifically, in the using process, as shown in fig. 4, a pull rod for shear wall reinforcing members in the present embodiment is used in combination with two fasteners 5 for shear wall reinforcing members and two pins 6 for shear wall reinforcing members, after the pull rod is inserted into the shear wall prefabricated frame, the two fasteners 5 for shear wall reinforcing members are respectively sleeved on the pull rod from both ends of the pull rod, the two shear wall reinforcing members are fastened to both sides of the shear wall prefabricated frame by the fasteners 5, at last, the pin 6 for one shear wall reinforcing member is inserted into the appropriate positioning hole 3 on the column rod, the pin 6 for the other shear wall reinforcing member is inserted into the appropriate adjusting hole 4 on the flat rod, the two shear wall reinforcing members are respectively fastened to the two fasteners 5 for shear wall by the pins 6, the pin 6 for shear wall reinforcing member inserted into the adjusting hole 4 can switch the adjusting hole 4 according to the force of the shear wall prefabricated frame clamped by the two fasteners 5 for shear wall reinforcing members, adjusting hole 4 dislocation set on two adjacent adjusting hole groups can install bolt 6 for the shear force wall reinforcement in suitable adjusting hole 4 to reach the purpose of progressively pressing from both sides tight fastener 5 for the shear force wall reinforcement, make the shear force wall reinforcement fixed effectual to shear force wall prefabricated frame, can effectively prevent the emergence of exploding the mould accident, avoid the concrete to surpass the side.
It should be noted that the rod 1 in this embodiment is implemented by using a round steel with a diameter of 18mm, that is, its maximum diameter is 18mm, and its diameter is gradually reduced to 15mm from the end close to the flat rod 2 to the end far from the flat rod 2.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a fixing sleeve 7 is sleeved on the cylindrical rod 1. In this embodiment, the fixing sleeve 7 can be regarded as a part of the cylindrical rod 1, the thickness of the fixing sleeve 7 is 1.5mm, the cylindrical rod 1 is provided with an annular groove in cooperation with the fixing sleeve 7, and the fixing sleeve 7 is located in the annular groove, so that the fixing sleeve 7 can be prevented from protruding outwards from the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 1. It should be noted that the fixing sleeve 7 is made of high-strength plastic, the fixing sleeve 7 may be, but not limited to, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyoxymethylene, modified polyphenylene oxide and thermoplastic polyester, and is preferably made of polyamide with the model number PA6+ GF40, and has good thermal stability and impact resistance, high tensile strength, good toughness and good wear resistance. In the use, in column pole 1 drives adhesive tape 7 and wears to locate shear force wall prefabricated frame, behind the concrete of pouring in the shear force wall prefabricated frame, concrete and fixed cover 7 direct contact, fixed cover 7 compares with column pole 1, and the adhesion degree between fixed cover 7 and the concrete is lower, therefore after the concrete solidifies, column pole 1 is easily taken out more, alleviates the dismantlement work load of pull rod.
Further, the longitudinal section of the cylindrical rod 1 is circular, and the diameter of the longitudinal section of the cylindrical rod 1 is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod 2 to one end far away from the flat rod 2, that is, the side edge of the right section of the cylindrical rod 1 is gradually close to the middle axis of the cylindrical rod 1 from one end close to the flat rod 2 to one end far away from the flat rod 2. And one end of the cylindrical rod 1, which is far away from the flat rod 2, is provided with a chamfer. It should be understood that the chamfer is provided to make the diameter of the section of the end of the cylindrical rod 1 smaller, so that the cylindrical rod 1 can be conveniently entered into the die from the end of the die, and the manufacturing is facilitated.
Furthermore, the central axis of the columnar rod 1 is used as a reference axis, the supplementary angle of the inclination angle α of the side edge of the right section of the columnar rod 1 is 0.1-0.3 degrees, and the arrangement ensures the integral strength of the columnar rod 1 and is beneficial to taking out the columnar rod from concrete.
Further, the length of the column-shaped rod 1 between the flat rod 2 and the positioning hole 3 is 40-60cm, specifically, in the present embodiment, the length of the column-shaped rod 1 between the flat rod 2 and the positioning hole 3 is 47cm, wherein the diameter of the longitudinal section of the connection portion of the column-shaped rod 1 and the flat rod 2 is 18mm, the diameter of the longitudinal section of the column-shaped rod 1 at the end away from the flat rod 2 is 15mm, that is, the maximum diameter of the column-shaped rod 1 is 18mm, the minimum diameter of the column-shaped rod 1 is 15mm, and the supplementary angle of the inclination angle α of the side of the normal section of the column-shaped rod 1 is about 0.183 °.
Furthermore, the columnar rod 1 and the flat rod 2 are both made of No. 45 steel or spring steel. It should be understood that the cylindrical bar 1 and the flat bar 2 can also be made of Q235 steel or Q345 steel, wherein steel No. 45 has high strength and good machinability, and spring steel has good metallurgical quality and good surface quality.
Further, the surfaces of the cylindrical bar 1 and the flat bar 2 are provided with zinc plating layers. It should be understood that the zinc coating can be realized by hot galvanizing, electrogalvanizing, and the like, and because zinc hardly changes in dry air, a dense basic zinc carbonate film can be generated on the zinc surface in humid air, and the zinc coating can effectively play roles of beauty, rust prevention, and the like.
Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the flat rod 2 are provided with reinforcing ribs along the length direction. In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib and the flat bar 2 are also integrally formed, which is beneficial to improving the strength of the flat bar 2, that is, the reinforcing rib is formed by punching when the flat bar 2 is pressed by a die.
It should be understood that, in addition to being used for reinforcing the prefabricated formwork of the shear wall, the present embodiment can also be used for reinforcing prefabricated formworks of beams, prefabricated formworks of square columns and the like.
In the use process of the embodiment, because the longitudinal sectional area of the columnar rod 1 is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod 2 to one end far away from the flat rod 2, the columnar rod 1 can be directly penetrated into the shear wall prefabricated frame, then the fastener 5 for the shear wall reinforcing member is respectively penetrated through one side of the columnar rod 1 far away from the flat rod 2 and the flat rod 2, and then the bolts 6 are respectively inserted into the positioning holes 3 and the adjusting holes 4, so that the positioning of the shear wall reinforcing member in the shear wall prefabricated frame is realized, and then the concrete is poured in the shear wall prefabricated frame; after the concrete is solidified, one end of the column rod 1, which is far away from the flat rod 2, is hammered by a hammer so as to hammer out the pull rod integrally from the concrete. In the process of taking out the columnar rod 1, the longitudinal sectional area of one end, subjected to knocking, of the columnar rod 1 is smaller than that of one end, close to the flat rod 2, of the columnar rod 1, so that the outer wall of the columnar rod 1 can be separated from concrete only by knocking for a few times, and finally the flat rod 2 is directly pulled to take out the columnar rod 1 from the concrete, so that the convenience and the rapidness are realized. In the using process of the embodiment, the wall bushing can be conveniently taken out without using the wall bushing, the disassembly is convenient, the use of the wall bushing is avoided, and the construction cost is effectively saved; in addition, in order to save cost in the prior art, the wall bushing is usually realized by a plastic bushing, is not easy to degrade or is recycled, is not very beneficial to environmental protection, and is more environment-friendly because the wall bushing is not needed.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A pull rod for a shear wall reinforcing member comprises a columnar rod (1) and a flat rod (2) arranged at the end part of the columnar rod (1), wherein a positioning hole (3) is formed in the columnar rod (1), an adjusting hole (4) is formed in the flat rod (2), and the positioning hole (3) and the adjusting hole (4) are identical in size and direction; the method is characterized in that: the longitudinal sectional area of the columnar rod (1) is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod (2) to one end far away from the flat rod (2); the cylindrical rod (1) is sleeved with a fixed sleeve (7).
2. A tie rod for a shear wall reinforcement according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the cylindrical rod (1) is circular, and the diameter of the longitudinal section of the cylindrical rod (1) is gradually reduced from one end close to the flat rod (2) to one end far away from the flat rod (2).
3. A tension rod for a shear wall reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein the supplementary angle of the inclination angle α of the side edge of the right section of the columnar rod (1) is 0.1-0.3 ° with the central axis of the columnar rod (1) as a reference axis.
4. A tie rod for a shear wall reinforcement according to claim 1, wherein: the column-shaped rod (1) and the flat rod (2) are both made of No. 45 steel or spring steel.
5. A tie rod for a shear wall reinforcement according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the columnar rod (1) and the flat rod (2) are provided with zinc coatings.
6. A tie rod for a shear wall reinforcement according to claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing ribs are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the flat rod (2) along the length direction.
CN201921187396.XU 2019-05-15 2019-07-25 Pull rod for shear wall reinforcing member Expired - Fee Related CN210888079U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2019206954986 2019-05-15
CN201920695498 2019-05-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210888079U true CN210888079U (en) 2020-06-30

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CN201921188918.8U Active CN210713835U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-07-25 Shear force wall reinforcement
CN201921187396.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210888079U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-07-25 Pull rod for shear wall reinforcing member

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921188918.8U Active CN210713835U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-07-25 Shear force wall reinforcement

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CN (2) CN210713835U (en)

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CN210713835U (en) 2020-06-09

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Granted publication date: 20200630

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