CN210886228U - Equipment for carrying out laser fusing treatment on surface of saw blade tool bit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a saw bit tool bit technical field just discloses an equipment that is used for saw bit tool bit surface to carry out laser melting and melting to handle. The equipment for carrying out laser fusing treatment on the surface of the saw blade tool bit comprises a rack, wherein a laser fusing device is fixedly connected with the inside of the rack, a motor is fixedly connected with one side of the rack, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a first clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft far away from the motor, a second clamping block is arranged on one side of the first clamping block, a limiting block is fixedly connected with one side of the second clamping block far away from the first clamping block, two clamping grooves are formed in the first clamping block, a cavity is formed in the middle of the first clamping block, and limiting rods are arranged on the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the limiting block in an inserting mode. The utility model discloses saw bit tool bit laser melting process is effectively ensured going on.

Description

Equipment for carrying out laser fusing treatment on surface of saw blade tool bit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a saw bit tool bit technical field specifically is an equipment that is used for saw bit tool bit surface to carry out laser melting and melting to handle.

Background

The sawing process is different from the working conditions of common tools and dies, and belongs to intermittent cutting. Therefore, the tip of the saw blade is subjected to large intermittent impacts in addition to the cutting force, and therefore, the tip is required to have high mechanical properties such as bending strength and impact toughness. At the same time, the saw blade bit is also required to have high hardness and wear resistance and to be capable of sharpening for a large number of times, thereby improving the service life of the saw blade and saving the sawn material. The use of alloy tool bits has been gradually promoted and achieved better results in sawing.

However, how to further increase the service life of the saw blade and reduce the consumption of the sawn material, especially the consumption of precious metals and rare woods in the process of processing, is becoming a problem for the saw blade industry to develop high-end products. Meanwhile, the laser surface strengthening treatment is continuously developed with the technical and economic advantages, the melting, coating and strengthening treatment is carried out on the surface of a workpiece by utilizing the high brightness, high directionality, high monochromaticity and high coherence of the laser, and a lot of research and preliminary application are carried out in the fields of tools, dies and the like, so that the laser surface strengthening treatment becomes one of important fields of new technical development of laser processing and tool and die industries. The prior laser surface treatment technology is inconvenient for treating and clamping laser smoke dust, so that the equipment for carrying out laser fusing treatment on the surface of the saw blade bit is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an equipment that is used for saw bit tool bit surface to carry out laser to fuse and handles possesses convenient centre gripping, handles advantages such as smoke and dust, has solved the inconvenient problem of carrying out centre gripping, inconvenient to handling the smoke and dust of present laser surface treatment equipment.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an apparatus for laser fusion treatment of the surface of a saw blade tool bit comprises a frame, wherein a laser fusion device is fixedly connected in the frame, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, a second clamping block is arranged on one side of the first clamping block, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the second clamping block, which is far away from the first clamping block, two clamping grooves are formed in the first clamping block, a cavity is formed in the middle of the first clamping block, limiting rods are arranged on the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the limiting block in an inserting manner, the number of the limiting rods is two, the two limiting rods are connected in an intersecting manner, third clamping blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the two limiting rods, a dust collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and, the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including suction box, dust collection box, fixedly connected with filter screen, two hoses of fixedly connected with on the suction box, fixedly connected with suction hood on the hose, the first movable rod of fixedly connected with on two hoses, one side swing joint of frame has the second movable rod, one side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of frame, electric telescopic handle keeps away from the one end and the second movable rod fixed connection of frame.

Furthermore, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of frame, the quantity of support column is four, four support column evenly distributed is in the bottom of frame.

Furthermore, saw blades are arranged between the first clamping block and the second clamping block in an inserting mode.

Furthermore, the two clamping grooves are clamped with the clamping blocks, and the second movable rod is movably connected with the first movable rod.

Furthermore, an opening for the limiting rod to move is formed in the first clamping block.

Furthermore, a spring is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods and positioned in the second clamping block.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this an equipment for saw bit tool bit surface carries out laser and fuses processing, when using, at first place the saw bit between first clamp splice and second clamp splice, then, press two gag lever posts to the centre, make the gag lever post occupy less space, make it pass through the hole groove in the middle of the saw bit, alternate into first clamp splice, stop pressing down to the gag lever post, make its fixture block and draw-in groove joint, the clamp splice is spacing to the saw bit, press from both sides first clamp splice and second clamp splice tightly through the gag lever post, and then press from both sides the saw bit tightly, this device passes through the design of clamp splice, it is easier to make the saw bit press from both sides and get, and has the practicality.

2. This an equipment that is used for saw bit tool bit surface to carry out laser melting and melting to handle, produce the negative pressure through starting the fan, with in the smoke and dust suction filter screen, through starting electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle drives second movable rod side-to-side motion, and the motion of second movable rod drives first movable rod side-to-side motion, and then drives two suction hoods and sways from side to side, carries out many-sided absorption to the smoke and dust, the dust that produces when having reduced laser treatment is to environment and human injury.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the first clamping block of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a laser fusing device; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first clamping block; 7. a second clamp block; 8. a limiting block; 9. a card slot; 10. a cavity; 11. an opening; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a clamping block; 14. a spring; 15. a clamping block; 16. a dust collection box; 17. a fan; 18. filtering with a screen; 19. a hose; 20. a dust hood; 21. a first movable bar; 22. a second movable bar; 23. an electric telescopic rod; 24. a saw blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an apparatus for laser fusion processing of a surface of a saw blade bit comprises a frame 1, wherein a bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with four support pillars 2, the number of the support pillars 2 is four, the four support pillars 2 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the frame 1, a laser fusion device 3 is fixedly connected in the frame 1, one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 far away from the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first clamping block 6, one side of the first clamping block 6 is provided with a second clamping block 7, one side of the second clamping block 7 far away from the first clamping block 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 8, the first clamping block 6 is provided with two clamping grooves 9, the two clamping grooves 9 are clamped with a clamping block 13, a cavity 10 is formed in the middle of the first clamping block 6, the first clamping block 6 is provided, limiting rods 12 are inserted and arranged on the first clamping block 6, the second clamping block 7 and the limiting block 8, the number of the limiting rods 12 is two, the two limiting rods 12 are connected in a cross manner, a spring 14 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods 12 and positioned in the second clamping block 7, third clamping blocks 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the two limiting rods 12, a saw blade is placed between the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7, then the two limiting rods 12 are pressed towards the middle, the limiting rods 12 occupy a small space, penetrate into the first clamping block 6 through hole grooves in the middle of the saw blade, the pressing of the limiting rods 12 is stopped, a clamping block 13 of the limiting rods is clamped with a clamping groove 9, the clamping blocks 15 limit the saw blade 24, the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 are clamped through the limiting rods 12, the saw blade is clamped, a dust suction box 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 1, and a fan 17 is arranged in the dust suction box 16, a filter screen 18 is fixedly connected on the dust collection box 16, two hoses 19 are fixedly connected on the dust collection box 16, a dust collection cover 20 is fixedly connected on the hoses 19, a first movable rod 21 is fixedly connected on the two hoses 19, a second movable rod 22 is movably connected on one side of the frame 1, the second movable rod 22 is movably connected with the first movable rod 21, an electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected on one side of the frame 1, one end of the electric telescopic rod 23 far away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the second movable rod 22, the negative pressure is generated by starting the fan 17, the smoke dust is sucked into the filter screen 18, the electric telescopic rod 23 drives the second movable rod 22 to move left and right by starting the electric telescopic rod 23, the first movable rod 21 is driven to reciprocate left and right by the movement of the second movable rod 22, and then the two dust hoods 20 are driven to swing left and right, the smoke and dust are absorbed in multiple aspects, and saw blades 24 are arranged between the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 in an inserting mode.

When the saw blade clamping device is used, a saw blade is placed between the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7, then the two limiting rods 12 are pressed towards the middle, the limiting rods 12 occupy a small space, penetrate into the first clamping block 6 through hole grooves in the middle of the saw blade, the pressing of the limiting rods 12 is stopped, the clamping blocks 13 are clamped with the clamping grooves 9, the clamping blocks 15 limit the saw blade 24, and the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 are clamped through the limiting rods 12 so as to clamp the saw blade; the negative pressure is generated by starting the fan 17, smoke dust is sucked into the filter screen 18, the electric telescopic rod 23 drives the second movable rod 22 to move left and right by starting the electric telescopic rod 23, the first movable rod 21 is driven to reciprocate left and right by the movement of the second movable rod 22, then the two dust hoods 20 are driven to swing left and right, and the smoke dust is absorbed in multiple aspects.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. An apparatus for laser fusion treatment of the surface of a saw blade insert, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: the laser melting device is characterized in that a laser melting device (3) is fixedly connected in the rack (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected on one side of the rack (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the motor (4), one end, far away from the motor (4), of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a first clamping block (6), a second clamping block (7) is arranged on one side of the first clamping block (6), a limiting block (8) is fixedly connected on one side, far away from the first clamping block (6), of the second clamping block (7), two clamping grooves (9) are formed in the first clamping block (6), a cavity (10) is formed in the middle of the first clamping block (6), limiting rods (12) are arranged on the first clamping block (6), the second clamping block (7) and the limiting block (8) in an inserting manner, the number of the limiting rods (12) is two, and the two limiting rods (12) are connected in a, the equal fixedly connected with third clamp splice (15) in both sides of two gag lever post (12), the top fixedly connected with dust collection box (16) of frame (1), install fan (17) in dust collection box (16), fixedly connected with filter screen (18) is gone up in dust collection box (16), two hoses (19) of fixedly connected with are gone up in dust collection box (16), fixedly connected with dust collection cover (20) are gone up in hose (19), the first movable rod (21) of fixedly connected with on two hoses (19), one side swing joint of frame (1) has second movable rod (22), one side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (23) of frame (1), the one end and second movable rod (22) fixed connection of frame (1) are kept away from in electric telescopic handle (23).

2. The apparatus for laser fusing treatment of a surface of a blade insert as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with support column (2) of frame (1), the quantity of support column (2) is four, four support column (2) evenly distributed is in the bottom of frame (1).

3. The apparatus for laser fusing treatment of a surface of a blade insert as set forth in claim 1, wherein: saw blades (24) are arranged between the first clamping block (6) and the second clamping block (7) in an inserting mode.

4. The apparatus for laser fusing treatment of a surface of a blade insert as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the two clamping grooves (9) are clamped with the clamping blocks (13), and the second movable rod (22) is movably connected with the first movable rod (21).

5. The apparatus for laser fusing treatment of a surface of a blade insert as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first clamping block (6) is provided with an opening (11) for the limiting rod (12) to move.

6. The apparatus for laser fusing treatment of a surface of a blade insert as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a spring (14) is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods (12) and positioned in the second clamping block (7).

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