CN210884120U - Novel row spacing conveyor for tin electrolytic refining anode plate - Google Patents
Novel row spacing conveyor for tin electrolytic refining anode plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN210884120U CN210884120U CN201921611851.4U CN201921611851U CN210884120U CN 210884120 U CN210884120 U CN 210884120U CN 201921611851 U CN201921611851 U CN 201921611851U CN 210884120 U CN210884120 U CN 210884120U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel row spacing conveyer of refined anode plate of tin electrolysis, which comprises a frame, initiative train and driven train are installed respectively to the frame both ends, the conveying chain of installing two belts of couples on initiative train and the driven train, the frame is close to initiative train one side and still installs power take-off, power take-off drives the initiative train and rotates. The utility model discloses a motor drive of light mechatronic PLC control area stopper reduction gear structurally adopts the chain of taking the hook to transport mechanism and damping plate mechanism, realizes direct array pitch, direction, centering, prevents pendulum, simple structure, easy dismounting, easy operation convenience. The design is novel; the PLC is adopted to control the motor drive with the brake reducer in control, the reduction ratio is large, the output torque is large, the overload capacity is high, the braking capacity is good, the row spacing is accurate and uniform, the operation is stable, the technology is advanced, the chain conveying mechanism is horizontally installed, and the horizontal conveying is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a non ferrous metal electrolysis smelting mechanical equipment technical field, concretely relates to realize direct row spacing, direction, centering, prevent putting to guarantee the anode plate and pack into the novel row spacing conveyer of tin electrolysis refining anode plate of equidistant range behind the electrolysis trough.
Background
The electrolytic refining of lead-tin alloy refers to a process of producing refined soldering tin from lead-tin alloy through electrolytic refining, which is one of tin electrolysis processes, and is also called a bimetallic electrolysis method.
The utility model relates to a process is with thick tin through casting into the anode plate after the pyrometallurgical smelting, assembles into the negative pole board with smart tin piece and conductive copper bar, during the electrolysis, pack into the electrolysis trough that contains electrolyte with negative, anode plate equidistance, lets in the direct current and carries out the electrorefining, under the effect of electric current, the lead-tin ion on the anode plate is dissolved gradually and the migration deposit on the cathode plate, and the sedimentary lead-tin alloy is the soldering tin product of high purity promptly.
The electrolytic anode plate is a vertical mould casting product, and in the casting process, the lug part of the anode plate is positioned below the mould and the anode plate needs to be turned over by 180 degrees. After casting, the process flows of die sinking, plate falling, plate receiving, leveling, plate turning and chain winding, row spacing and the like are needed. On the basis of the completion of the prior process, the anode plates can be accurately arranged according to the spacing required by the electrolysis process, so that the whole anode plates can be transported and installed in the tank by a special lifting tool, at home and abroad, devices such as shifting lifting, spacing correction and the like are mostly adopted at present, and the lifting tool has the structure of a top claw, a push claw, a one-way swinging type pusher claw, a pneumatic cylinder and the like. The working efficiency is low, and the requirements of mass and automatic production are difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a novel automatic row of tin electrolysis anode plate is apart from conveyor realizes that the anode plate row is apart from accurate, and the level is steady transports, and safe and reliable guarantees that the equidistant range of anode plate dress groove back.
The utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme is:
the utility model provides a novel row of concise anode plate of tin electrolysis is apart from conveyer, includes the frame, initiative train and driven train are installed respectively to the frame both ends, the conveying chain of installing two strips of couples on initiative train and the driven train, the frame is close to initiative train one side and still installs power take-off, power take-off drives the initiative train and rotates.
The conveying chain passes through the tensioning wheel set and the transition wheel set and is respectively in chain transmission with the tensioning wheel set and the transition wheel set.
And a damping plate is arranged between the driving gear train and the driven gear train on the upper side of the rack corresponding to the conveying chain.
Further, it is preferred that the driving wheel train includes through the vertical long pivot of initiative of installing in the frame of frame long limit rotation of rolling bearing I, the initiative conveying sprocket who meshes with the conveying chain is installed to the long pivot both sides of initiative.
Further, it is preferred that the driven gear train corresponds the conveying chain and is provided with two sets ofly, the driven gear train includes driven short pivot, driven short pivot cartridge is in taking seat bearing II, take seat bearing II to install in the frame, driven short pivot end is installed and is carried the sprocket with conveying chain meshing's driven.
Further, preferably, the power output device comprises a speed reducing motor installed on the rack, a power output sprocket is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, a driven sprocket is installed on the driving long rotating shaft corresponding to the power output sprocket, and chain transmission is realized between the power output sprocket and the driven sprocket through a power conveying chain.
Further, preferably, two groups of damping plates are arranged corresponding to the conveying chains and symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the rack through welding supporting plates.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a motor drive of light mechatronic PLC control area stopper reduction gear structurally adopts the chain of taking the hook to transport mechanism and damping plate mechanism, realizes direct array pitch, direction, centering, prevents pendulum, simple structure, easy dismounting, easy operation convenience. The design is novel; the PLC is adopted to control the motor drive with the brake reducer in control, the reduction ratio is large, the output torque is large, the overload capacity is high, the braking capacity is good, the row pitch is accurate and uniform, the operation is stable, the technology is advanced, the chain conveying mechanism is horizontally installed, the horizontal conveying is safe and reliable, and the transition wheel set and the tensioning wheel set are arranged and are convenient to adjust. The anode plates are arranged at equal intervals after being arranged in the groove, and short circuit is avoided. Ensure the normal operation of the electrolysis process, improve the current efficiency, reduce the energy consumption and improve various technical and economic indexes.
And simultaneously meets the requirements of the production process and the production tact of the production line of the tin electrolytic anode plate. High production efficiency and high automation degree, and is suitable for large-scale industrial automatic production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the novel array pitch conveyor for tin electrorefining anode plates of the present invention, wherein the left side of the equipment adopts a double-dot chain line to show a state diagram when anode plate ears are hooked on the hooks of the conveying chain after the anode plate turning device turns the anode plate vertically;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the novel pitch conveyor for tin electrorefining anode plates of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driven wheel train of the novel array pitch conveyor for the tin electrolytic refining anode plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the active wheel train of the novel pitch conveyor for the anode plate for tin electrolytic refining of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of the damping plate part of the novel pitch conveyor driving wheel train of the tin electrolytic refining anode plate of the utility model.
In the upper diagram: 1-a frame, 2-a driving wheel train, 3-a conveying chain, 4-a power output device, 5-a driven wheel train, 6-a tensioning wheel set, 7-a transition wheel set, 8-a damping plate and 9-a welding support plate;
201-driving long rotating shaft, 202-driving conveying chain wheel, 203-bearing with seat I;
401-reduction motor, 402-power output sprocket, 403-driven sprocket, 404-power transmission chain;
501-driven short rotating shaft, 502-driven conveying chain wheel, 503-bearing with seat II.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems and technical solutions solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a novel array pitch conveyor for a tin electrolytic refining anode plate comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is made of section steel and thick steel plates through welding processing and is installed on a foundation through a foundation bolt;
a driving wheel system 2 and a driven wheel system 5 are respectively installed at two ends of a rack 1, two conveying chains 3 with hooks are installed on the driving wheel system 2 and the driven wheel system 5, the conveying chains 3 are assembly parts and are assembled by pin shafts, chain pieces with hooks and rollers and are manufactured by alloy steel, high-quality carbon structural steel bar materials and thick steel plates.
The driving gear train 2 comprises a driving long rotating shaft 201 which is vertically arranged on the long edge of the frame 1 through a bearing with a base I203 and is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and driving conveying chain wheels 202 meshed with the conveying chains 3 are arranged on two sides of the driving long rotating shaft 201.
A power output device 4 is further mounted on one side of the frame 1 close to the driving gear train 2, and the power output device 4 drives the driving gear train 2 to rotate;
the power output device 4 comprises a speed reducing motor 401 mounted on the frame 1, a power output sprocket 402 is mounted on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 401, a driven sprocket 403 is mounted on the driving long rotating shaft 201 corresponding to the power output sprocket 402, the power output sprocket 402 realizes chain transmission with the driven sprocket 403 through a power conveying chain 404, and the power output sprocket 402 and the driven sprocket 403 adopt a double-row sprocket structure.
The lower side of the frame 1 is also provided with a tensioning wheel set 6 and a transition wheel set 7, and the conveying chain 3 passes through the tensioning wheel set 6 and the transition wheel set 7 and is respectively in chain transmission with the tensioning wheel set 6 and the transition wheel set 7;
the structure of the tensioning wheel group 6 is similar to that of the driving wheel system 2, and a long transmission shaft, a chain wheel and a belt seat bearing structure are adopted, and the structure is different from that of the driving wheel system 2 in that a power output chain wheel 402 is not additionally arranged on the long transmission shaft, and an adjusting seat plate is arranged below the belt seat bearing to play a role in tensioning the chain.
The structure of the transition wheel set 7 is the same as that of the driven wheel set 5, two sets of the transition wheel set are arranged, a short transmission shaft, a chain wheel and a belt seat bearing structure are adopted, and only the adjusting seat plate is arranged at the lower end of the belt seat bearing structure and is mainly used for adjusting the trend of the chain.
A damping plate 8 is arranged between the driving gear train 2 and the driven gear train 5 on the upper side of the frame 1 corresponding to the conveying chain 3.
Two sets of are installed to 8 correspond conveying chain 3 of damping plate, and it is inboard at frame 1 through welding backup pad 9 symmetry, and fixed mounting is by conveying chain 3, and its arcwall face is a little higher than conveying chain 3, and when conveying chain 3 carried the anode plate to 8 positions of damping plate, the anode plate received the effect of 8 frictional forces of damping plate and can lean on tightly on conveying chain 3 couples, reaches the purpose of accurate array pitch centering.
The push plate mechanism of the anode plate shaping mechanism turns over the qualified milled and shaped anode plates into vertical anode plates through the plate turning mechanism in a stepping mode, the chain hooks on the conveying chain 3 continuously and accurately convey the anode plates to the chain conveying mechanism of the array conveyor one by one according to the chain pitch, the conveying movement (rightward) is guided and centered when the anode plates pass through the damping plate 8, after the anode plates which are arranged at intervals and at equal intervals wait for a special lifting appliance to lift out of a loading groove, a space for lifting the anode plates of the whole groove by the special lifting appliance is reserved under the control of a brake, then the anode plates are continuously conveyed at intervals according to the action sequence, and the array conveying process can be automatically repeated. Thus, the row pitch conveying operation of the tin electrolytic refining anode plate can be continuously and automatically completed. The distance is ensured, and the conveying chain is used for stepping conveying and walking one pitch every time.
The direct row spacing, guiding, centering and anti-swing are realized by adopting a chain conveying mechanism with hooks and structures such as a damping plate, a transition wheel set, a tensioning wheel train and the like. The PLC is adopted to control the motor with the brake reducer to drive, the reduction ratio is large, the output torque is large, the overload capacity is high, the braking capacity is good, the row spacing is accurate and uniform, and the operation is stable. The horizontal installation and horizontal transportation of the chain transportation mechanism are safe and reliable, the anode plates are arranged at equal intervals after being arranged in the tank, short circuit is avoided, and the normal operation of the electrolysis process is ensured.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific and preferred embodiments, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and any modifications, equivalents and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The novel array pitch conveyor for the tin electrolytic refining anode plate is characterized by comprising a frame (1), wherein a driving wheel train (2) and a driven wheel train (5) are respectively installed at two ends of the frame (1), two conveying chains (3) with hooks are installed on the driving wheel train (2) and the driven wheel train (5), a power output device (4) is further installed on one side, close to the driving wheel train (2), of the frame (1), and the driving wheel train (2) is driven to rotate by the power output device (4);
a tensioning wheel set (6) and a transition wheel set (7) are further mounted on the lower side of the rack (1), and the conveying chain (3) penetrates through the tensioning wheel set (6) and the transition wheel set (7) and is respectively in chain transmission with the tensioning wheel set (6) and the transition wheel set (7);
damping plates (8) are installed between the driving gear train (2) and the driven gear train (5) on the upper side of the rack (1) and correspond to the conveying chain (3).
2. The novel pitch conveyor for the tin electrorefining anode plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel system (2) comprises a driving long rotating shaft (201) which is vertically arranged on the rack (1) in a long-edge rotating mode through a bearing with a seat I (203), and driving conveying chain wheels (202) meshed with conveying chains (3) are installed on two sides of the driving long rotating shaft (201).
3. The novel pitch conveyor for the tin electrorefining anode plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: driven gear train (5) correspond conveying chain (3) and are provided with two sets ofly, driven gear train (5) are including driven short pivot (501), driven short pivot (501) cartridge is in area seat bearing II (503), area seat bearing II (503) are installed in frame (1), driven conveying sprocket (502) with conveying chain (3) meshing are installed to driven short pivot (501) end.
4. The novel pitch conveyor for the tin electrorefining anode plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the power output device (4) comprises a speed reducing motor (401) arranged on the rack (1), a power output chain wheel (402) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (401), a driven chain wheel (403) is arranged on the driving long rotating shaft (201) corresponding to the power output chain wheel (402), and chain transmission of the power output chain wheel (402) is realized through a power transmission chain (404) and the driven chain wheel (403).
5. The novel pitch conveyor for the tin electrorefining anode plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sets of damping plates (8) are installed corresponding to the conveying chain (3) and are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the rack (1) through welding supporting plates (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921611851.4U CN210884120U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Novel row spacing conveyor for tin electrolytic refining anode plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921611851.4U CN210884120U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Novel row spacing conveyor for tin electrolytic refining anode plate |
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| CN210884120U true CN210884120U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921611851.4U Active CN210884120U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Novel row spacing conveyor for tin electrolytic refining anode plate |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114408462A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-29 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | Polar plate conveying device |
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2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201921611851.4U patent/CN210884120U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114408462A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-29 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | Polar plate conveying device |
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