CN210880145U - Gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet - Google Patents

Gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210880145U
CN210880145U CN201921590703.9U CN201921590703U CN210880145U CN 210880145 U CN210880145 U CN 210880145U CN 201921590703 U CN201921590703 U CN 201921590703U CN 210880145 U CN210880145 U CN 210880145U
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mold
ferrite block
permanent magnet
mould
ferrite
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CN201921590703.9U
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赵浩峰
张椿英
柴知章
冯江
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gypsum slip casting mould of permanent magnet auxiliary mould locking, which comprises a first half mould and a second half mould which are arranged oppositely, wherein the first half mould and the second half mould enclose a cavity formed by the first half mould and the second half mould, and a gypsum slurry filling opening which is positioned above the cavity and is positioned at the joint of the first half mould and the second half mould; the first ferrite block and the second ferrite block can attract the first half die and the second half die to be in contact with and matched with the die; the first ferrite block is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the attraction force of the second ferrite block; the first half mold and the second half mold are made of porous resin. The one-step forming of the mold can be used repeatedly, and the mold has good water absorption, can improve the curing efficiency of gypsum slurry, and is simple to open and close and convenient to use.

Description

Gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the inorganic material field of taking shape relates to a gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet.
Background
Gypsum slip casting, also known as cast molding, is a method of preparing ceramic powder into fluid slurry based on the physical property that a porous gypsum mold can absorb moisture, then injecting the fluid slurry into the porous mold (mainly a gypsum mold), forming a uniform slurry layer with a certain thickness after the moisture is absorbed by the mold (gypsum), and forming a blank with a certain strength in the dehydration and drying processes, which is called slip casting. The completion process can be divided into three stages: after the slurry is injected into the mould, water in the slurry is absorbed under the action of capillary force of the plaster mould, the water in the slurry close to the mould wall is firstly absorbed, and particles in the slurry begin to approach to form an initial thin slurry layer. The moisture is further absorbed, the diffusion power of the moisture is the pressure difference and the concentration difference of the moisture, the thin mud layer becomes thicker gradually, the moisture in the mud layer diffuses outwards, and when the thickness of the mud layer reaches the thickness of the injected piece, a young blank is formed. And (4) continuously absorbing the moisture by the gypsum mold, enabling the blank to shrink, enabling the moisture on the surface to evaporate, and demolding after the blank is dried to form a green body with certain strength to finish grouting forming. However, whatever material is used to make the molding, it is necessary that the material has water-absorbing properties and is subjected to complicated processing. This brings much invariance to the job and also increases the production cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet, this mould one shot forming can use repeatedly, moreover, has fine hydroscopicity, can improve the solidification efficiency of gypsum thick liquids, and simultaneously, this mould opens and shuts simply convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a gypsum slip casting mold with permanent magnet auxiliary mold locking, comprising a first half mold and a second half mold which are oppositely arranged, a cavity formed by the first half mold and the second half mold, and a gypsum slurry injection port located above the cavity and at the joint of the first half mold and the second half mold; the first ferrite block and the second ferrite block can attract the first half die and the second half die to be in contact with and matched with the die; the first ferrite block is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the attraction force of the second ferrite block; the first half mold and the second half mold are made of porous resin.
Preferably, a slide way is arranged in the first half die, a connecting plate is arranged above the first ferrite block, the connecting plate partially extends to the outer side of the first half die, and the connecting plate can drive the first ferrite block to slide up and down in the slide way.
Preferably, the porous resin is a porous ABS resin.
Preferably, the first and second mold halves of the porous ABS resin are prepared by a 3D printer.
Preferably, the first and second mould halves are in mating contact.
Preferably, the first and second ferrite blocks are ferrite permanent magnet blocks.
Preferably, the first ferrite block and the second ferrite block each include two sets of ferrite permanent magnet blocks.
In the technical scheme, the first ferrite block and the second ferrite block attract the first half die and the second half die to be in contact matched with the die, so that the cavity is closed, gypsum slurry is injected into the gypsum slurry injection port, the porous resin can promote the curing of the gypsum slurry, and after the gypsum is cured, the first ferrite block slides in the direction perpendicular to the attraction force of the second ferrite block, so that the magnetic attraction force is reduced to separate the first half die and the second half die, so that the cavity is opened, and the cured gypsum is released. Thus, the compression molding part is composed of two half molds made of organic polymer material porous resin, which is beneficial to water absorption. A permanent magnet block is embedded in each half-mould, and the pressing opening and closing are completed through the attraction of a ferrite permanent magnet, so that the operation is convenient; the profiled material has the advantages of low cost, energy conservation, environmental protection, high mechanical property and long service life. The profiling is suitable for popularization and application.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in partial section;
description of the reference numerals
1 first half mould 2 first ferrite block
3 cavity 4 second ferrite block
5 second half mould 6 Gypsum slurry injection port
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, inner, outer" and the like included in the terms only represent the orientation of the terms in a conventional use state or are colloquially known by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the terms.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides a gypsum slip casting mold with permanent magnet auxiliary mold locking, which comprises a first half mold 1 and a second half mold 5 which are arranged oppositely, a cavity 3 formed by enclosing the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 5, and a gypsum slurry injection port 6 which is positioned above the cavity 3 and at the joint of the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 5; wherein, a first ferrite block 2 and a second ferrite block 4 are respectively and oppositely arranged in the first half mould 1 and the second half mould 5, and the first ferrite block 2 and the second ferrite block 4 can attract the first half mould 1 and the second half mould 5 to be in contact with and matched with each other; the first ferrite block 2 can slide in a direction perpendicular to the direction of attraction of the second ferrite block 4; the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 5 are made of porous resin.
Thus, the first ferrite block 2 and the second ferrite block 4 attract the first mold half 1 and the second mold half 5 to be in contact with and clamped, so that the cavity 3 is closed, the gypsum slurry is injected into the gypsum slurry injection port 6, the porous resin can promote the curing of the gypsum slurry, and after the gypsum is cured, the first ferrite block 2 slides in a direction perpendicular to the attraction force of the second ferrite block 4, so that the magnetic attraction is reduced to separate the first mold half 1 from the second mold half 5, thereby opening the cavity and allowing the cured gypsum to escape. Thus, the compression molding part is composed of two half molds made of organic polymer material porous resin, which is beneficial to water absorption. A permanent magnet block is embedded in each half-mould, and the pressing opening and closing are completed through the attraction of a ferrite permanent magnet, so that the operation is convenient; the profiled material has the advantages of low cost, energy conservation, environmental protection, high mechanical property and long service life. The profiling is suitable for popularization and application.
The porous resin is a porous resin in the prior art, and for this reason, many reports in the prior art include, for example, ABS porous resin, and a preparation method and application research progress of porous super absorbent resin, which are specifically disclosed in journal "new chemical material" in 2013, 2 months, and a preparation method of such a material is summarized.
The utility model relates to an in the preferred embodiment, be provided with the slide in the first half mould 1, the top of first ferrite block 2 is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate part extends to the outside of first half mould 1, the connecting plate can drive first ferrite block 2 and slide from top to bottom in the slide. After the external magnetic field disappears, the ferrite material still can keep stronger constant remanence property for a long time, and can be used for generating a constant magnetic field for an external space. The material also has enough energy density, small occupied volume and strong attraction force, and provides enough energy for closing the mold.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the porous resin is a porous ABS resin. The organic high molecular material comprises graft copolymer of ABS resin main chain, hard ABS resin shows rigidity, and high impact type, medium impact type, general impact type and special impact type can be obtained. ABS has excellent comprehensive physical and mechanical properties and excellent low-temperature impact resistance. Dimensional stability. The electrical property, the wear resistance, the chemical resistance, the dyeing property, the finished product processing and the mechanical processing are better. ABS resins are resistant to water, inorganic salts, bases and acids, are insoluble in most alcohol and hydrocarbon solvents, and are readily soluble in aldehydes, ketones, esters and certain chlorinated hydrocarbons.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first half-mold 1 and the second half-mold 5 of the porous ABS resin are prepared by a 3D printer, and the preparation is convenient.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first mold half 1 and the second mold half 5 are in a nested contact. So that the mold cavity is more compact.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first ferrite block 2 and the second ferrite block 4 are ferrite permanent magnet blocks. The permanent magnet block is a permanent ferrite block, and ferrite is a metal oxide with ferromagnetism. This material is a compound having a hexagonal structure with uniaxial anisotropy. Mainly barium ferrite, strontium ferrite and lead ferrite and composite solid solution thereof. It is divided into homogeneous magnetism and anisotropic magnetism. Because the ferrite material can still keep stronger constant remanence property for a long time after the external magnetization field disappears, the ferrite material can be used for generating a constant magnetic field for the external space. The ferrite block is manufactured by a powder metallurgy method. The material has low cost, is easy to be accepted by consumers and is suitable for popularization and use.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first ferrite block 2 and the second ferrite block 4 comprise two sets of ferrite permanent magnet blocks, respectively, so that the cavity is more robust.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The gypsum slip casting mold for the permanent magnet assisted mold locking is characterized by comprising a first half mold (1) and a second half mold (5) which are oppositely arranged, a cavity (3) formed by enclosing the first half mold (1) and the second half mold (5), and a gypsum slurry injection port (6) which is positioned above the cavity (3) and is positioned at the joint of the first half mold (1) and the second half mold (5);
the first ferrite block (2) and the second ferrite block (4) are respectively and oppositely arranged in the first half die (1) and the second half die (5), and the first ferrite block (2) and the second ferrite block (4) can attract the first half die (1) and the second half die (5) to be in contact with and matched with each other;
the first ferrite block (2) can slide along the direction perpendicular to the attraction force of the second ferrite block (4);
the first half die (1) and the second half die (5) are made of porous resin.
2. The gypsum slip casting mould of the permanent magnet assisted mode locking according to claim 1, characterized in that a slide way is arranged in the first half mould (1), a connecting plate is arranged above the first ferrite block (2), the connecting plate partially extends to the outer side of the first half mould (1), and the connecting plate can drive the first ferrite block (2) to slide up and down in the slide way.
3. The gypsum slip casting mold for permanent magnet assisted mode locking according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the porous resin is a porous ABS resin.
4. The gypsum slip casting mold for mold locking assisted by permanent magnet according to claim 3, wherein the first half mold (1) and the second half mold (5) of porous ABS resin are prepared by 3D printer.
5. The gypsum slip casting mold for mold locking assisted by permanent magnet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first mold half (1) and the second mold half (5) are in jogged contact.
6. The gypsum slip casting mold for permanent magnet assisted mode locking according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first ferrite block (2) and the second ferrite block (4) are ferrite permanent magnet blocks.
7. The gypsum slip casting mold for permanent magnet assisted mode locking according to claim 6, wherein the first ferrite block (2) and the second ferrite block (4) comprise two sets of ferrite permanent magnet blocks, respectively.
CN201921590703.9U 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet Active CN210880145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921590703.9U CN210880145U (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921590703.9U CN210880145U (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Gypsum slip casting mould of supplementary mode locking of permanent magnet

Publications (1)

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CN210880145U true CN210880145U (en) 2020-06-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800777A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-29 钱正财 Gypsum mould repairing process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800777A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-29 钱正财 Gypsum mould repairing process
CN114800777B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-08-22 钱正财 Gypsum mould repairing process

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