Spring compression assembly equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spring compression rigging equipment belongs to mechanical assembly and technical field.
Background
The spring with larger compression resistance is manually pressed to assemble the spring shaft female shaft shuttled in the spring and the spring shaft male shaft at the other end, and the spring is manually pressed to be compressed and deformed, then the screw is locked, and finally the spring is fixed. The labor and the time are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the spring is easy to fly out to hurt people. In order to reduce the assembly difficulty of the spring, avoid the working danger and improve the efficiency, the design of the compression spring assembly tool with simple structure, high efficiency and easy use is very important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned defect that exists among the prior art and not enough, provide a spring compression rigging equipment, solved the assembly problem of the great spring of the manual compression resistance of manpower, stability is high, with low costs and utensil practicality is strong
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a spring compression assembly device, which comprises a bracket, a pressing tool and a supporting component; the support comprises a base, 2 vertical plates and a transverse plate, the end parts of the vertical plates are fixed on two sides of the base in parallel, and two ends of the transverse plate are fixed on one side of the end part of each vertical plate; the pressing tool comprises a pressing column, a push-pull type elbow clamp fixed on the transverse plate and used for moving the pressing column downwards, and a lower pressing plate fixed at the lower end of the pressing column, wherein the upper end of the pressing column is connected with the elbow clamp, and the lower end of the pressing column is fixedly connected with the middle position of the lower pressing plate; the supporting assembly comprises a telescopic spring shaft and two pairs of clamping grooves, the spring shaft comprises a male head, a female head, a male head rod and a female head rod, the female head is fixedly connected with the female head rod, a round opening is formed in the end portion of the female head, the female head rod is of a hollow structure, the round opening is communicated with the hollow structure, the male head is fixed with the male head rod, an internal thread is formed in the end portion of the male head rod, and the outer diameter of the male head rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the round opening and matched with the inner diameter of the hollow structure of the female head rod; the two pairs of clamping grooves are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate and the upper surface of the base, and through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the clamping grooves, of the lower pressing plate.
Further, the toggle clamp comprises two parallel mounting plates, an L-shaped connecting rod and a handle, the upper end of the handle is mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate through a pin shaft, the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod is mounted at the position, close to the upper end, of the handle, and the upper end of the compression column is mounted at the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rod through a pin shaft.
Further, the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a sleeve, and the compression column penetrates through the sleeve.
Furthermore, the upper end of the compression leg is provided with an integrally formed raised head, and the raised head is connected with the L-shaped connecting rod through a pin shaft.
Furthermore, two ends of the lower pressing plate are provided with guide assemblies.
Furthermore, the guide assembly comprises a slide rail fixed on the vertical plate and sliding grooves which are arranged at two end parts of the lower pressing plate and matched with the slide rail, the sliding grooves are U-shaped and fixed at two end parts of the lower pressing plate through connecting blocks.
Further, the base is provided with a mounting hole.
The utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who reaches: the utility model provides a pair of spring compression rigging equipment has realized not using the manpower, and compression spring targets in place and dies the spring lock at the spring epaxially again, and this application simple structure, use manpower sparingly, convenient to use provide can fix spring and an inside spring axle instrument simultaneously, realize great resistance spring assembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the spring shaft structure of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, a base; 2, erecting a plate; 3, a transverse plate; 4, pressing the plate; 5, a through hole; 6, a clamping groove; 7 a spring shaft; 8, a spring; 9, connecting blocks; 10 chute; 11 a slide rail; 12, mounting a plate; 13, pressing the column; 14 a sleeve; 15 raised head; a 16L-shaped link; 17, a pin shaft; 18 a handle; 19 female head; 20 male; 21 a female head stem; 22 male stems; 23 mounting holes; 24 circular opening.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to specific examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples.
The utility model provides a spring compression assembly device, which comprises a bracket, a pressing tool and a supporting component;
the support comprises a base 1, vertical plates 2 and transverse plates 3, the number of the vertical plates 2 is 2, the end parts of the vertical plates are fixed on two sides of the base 1 in parallel, and two ends of the transverse plates 3 are fixed on one side of the end parts of the vertical plates 2; a mounting hole 23 is reserved on the base 1, so that the device is conveniently fixed at a required position and prevented from slipping.
The pressing tool comprises a pressing column 13, a push-pull type elbow clamp fixed on the transverse plate 3 and used for moving the pressing column downwards, and a lower pressing plate 4 fixed at the lower end part of the pressing column 13, wherein the upper end part of the pressing column 13 is connected with the elbow clamp, and the lower end part of the pressing column 13 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the lower pressing plate 4;
the two end parts of the lower pressing plate 4 are provided with guide assemblies, the guide assemblies specifically comprise slide rails 11 fixed on the vertical plate 2 and slide grooves 10 arranged at the two end parts of the lower pressing plate 4 and matched with the slide rails 11, the slide grooves 10 are U-shaped and fixed at the two end parts of the lower pressing plate 4 through connecting blocks 9, the slide rails 11 are arranged in the slide grooves 10, and when the lower pressing plate 4 moves up and down, the slide grooves 10 move up and down along the slide rails 11, so that a guide effect is exerted on the lower pressing plate 4.
The toggle clamp comprises two parallel mounting plates 12, L-shaped connecting rods 16 and a handle 18, wherein the upper end of the handle 18 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 12 through a pin shaft 17, the upper ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 16 are mounted at the position, close to the upper end, of the handle 18 through the pin shaft 17, and the upper end of the compression leg 13 is mounted at the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rod 16 through the pin shaft 17; the toggle clamp adopts the principle of a double-rocker mechanism, and can be simply and quickly locked when the handle 18 is pressed down, so that the lower pressing plate 4 and the supporting component of the spring are prevented from moving upwards. The lower end of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a sleeve 14, and the compression leg 13 penetrates through the sleeve 14, so that the compression leg 13 can be effectively prevented from moving laterally on one hand, and the guide effect is also achieved on the other hand. The upper end part of the compression leg 13 is provided with an integrally formed raised head 15, and the raised head 15 is connected with the L-shaped connecting rod 16 through a pin shaft 17;
the supporting assembly comprises a telescopic spring shaft 7 and two pairs of clamping grooves 6, the spring shaft 7 comprises a female head 19, a male head 20, a female head rod 21 and a male head rod 22, the female head 19 is fixedly connected with the female head rod 21, a round opening 24 is formed in the end portion of the female head 19, the female head rod 21 is of a hollow structure, the round opening 24 is communicated with the hollow structure, the male head 20 is fixed with the male head rod 22, internal threads are formed in the end portion of the male head rod 22, and the outer diameter of the male head rod 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the round opening 24 and matched with the inner diameter of the hollow structure of the female head rod; two pairs of clamping grooves 6 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate 4 and the upper surface of the base 1, and through holes 5 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the clamping grooves 6, of the lower pressing plate 4.
The utility model discloses a working process: firstly, carrying the lower pressing plate to the highest position through an elbow clamp; then, the spring 8 is sleeved on the female head rod, the male head rod is inserted into the spring and then moved into the clamping groove on the base together, the handle is pressed down, and the lower pressing plate is moved down to enable the clamping groove below the lower pressing plate to be clamped on the female head; continuing to press the handle to compress the spring to a required position, and then sequentially passing screws through the through hole in the lower pressing plate and the opening at the end part of the female head to be screwed on the male head rod, so that the spring is locked on the spring shaft; and finally, pushing up the handle and taking down the locked spring. And repeating the steps and assembling the next group of springs.
The present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing with reference to the preferred embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention, and all technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation schemes fall within the protection scope of the present invention.