CN210879365U - A positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining - Google Patents
A positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN210879365U CN210879365U CN201921876636.7U CN201921876636U CN210879365U CN 210879365 U CN210879365 U CN 210879365U CN 201921876636 U CN201921876636 U CN 201921876636U CN 210879365 U CN210879365 U CN 210879365U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及辅助工装技术领域,公开了一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装,所述支撑杆的上表面活动连接有顶板,且支撑杆的外表面滑动连接有滑块,所述顶板的上表面贯穿连接有紧固螺栓,所述滑块的一侧固定连接有夹板,且滑块的前表面贯穿连接有第一限位螺栓,所述夹板的内部滑动连接有调节组件,且夹板的下表面活动连接有滑动组件,本实用新型通过增加了调节组件可以在本实用新型夹持不同长度的工件时更好的根据需要夹持的工件的长度调节夹板的长度,使本实用新型更好的适应工件,更加方便工作人员的操作,滑动组件可以在本实用新型夹持工件的时候使工件被夹持的更加紧固,防止工件松动,影响工件的加工品质。
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary tooling, and discloses a positioning and clamping auxiliary tooling for machining. The upper surface of the support rod is movably connected with a top plate, and the outer surface of the support rod is slidably connected with a slider. Fastening bolts are connected through the upper surface of the top plate, a clamp plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and a first limit bolt is connected through the front surface of the slider, and an adjustment component is slidably connected inside the clamp plate, and The lower surface of the splint is movably connected with a sliding component. By adding an adjusting component, the present invention can better adjust the length of the splint according to the length of the workpiece to be clamped when the present invention clamps workpieces of different lengths, so that the utility model can adjust the length of the splint. It better adapts to the workpiece and is more convenient for staff to operate. The sliding assembly can make the workpiece clamped more tightly when the utility model clamps the workpiece, preventing the workpiece from loosening and affecting the processing quality of the workpiece.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及辅助工装技术领域,具体是一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary tooling, in particular to a positioning and clamping auxiliary tooling used for machining.
背景技术Background technique
目前机械加工时,特别是小批量生产模式下的机械加工,使用的用于机械加工的定位夹紧装置的定位元件和夹紧元件通常是分离和独立的,安装定位元件和夹紧元件时操作工人的工作量较大,定位夹紧辅助工工装可以方便工作人员对工件进行加工,但是,现有的定位夹紧辅助工装在夹持的时候会出现夹持松动,导致产品加工出现问题,并且夹持不同的工件需要夹板的长度不同,现有的设备在夹持工件上存在局限性。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。At present, when machining, especially machining in small batch production mode, the positioning elements and clamping elements of the positioning and clamping device used for machining are usually separated and independent, and the positioning elements and clamping elements are installed when operating The workload of the workers is large, and the positioning and clamping auxiliary tooling can facilitate the processing of the workpiece by the workers. However, the existing positioning and clamping auxiliary tooling will loose clamping when clamping, resulting in problems in product processing, and Clamping different workpieces requires different lengths of clamping plates, and the existing equipment has limitations in clamping workpieces. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an auxiliary tool for positioning and clamping for machining to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary tool for positioning and clamping for machining, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装,包括支撑杆,所述支撑杆的上表面活动连接有顶板,且支撑杆的外表面滑动连接有滑块,所述顶板的上表面贯穿连接有紧固螺栓,所述滑块的一侧固定连接有夹板,且滑块的前表面贯穿连接有第一限位螺栓,所述夹板的内部滑动连接有调节组件,且夹板的下表面活动连接有滑动组件。A positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining, comprising a support rod, the upper surface of the support rod is movably connected with a top plate, and the outer surface of the support rod is slidably connected with a slider, and the upper surface of the top plate is connected with Fastening bolts, one side of the slider is fixedly connected with a splint, and the front surface of the slider is penetratingly connected with a first limit bolt, the interior of the splint is slidably connected with an adjustment component, and the lower surface of the splint is movably connected with a sliding components.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述调节组件包括调节旋钮、齿条、转轴、齿轮、延伸板、第二限位螺栓和限位板,所述延伸板的上表面固定连接有齿条,所述夹板的上表面贯穿转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的顶端固定连接有调节旋钮,且转轴的底端固定连接有齿轮,所述齿轮的一侧固定连接有限位板,所述限位板的上表面贯穿连接有第二限位螺栓。As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment knob, a rack, a rotating shaft, a gear, an extension plate, a second limit bolt and a limit plate, and a rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension plate, The upper surface of the splint is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an adjustment knob, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, one side of the gear is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the limit plate A second limit bolt is connected through the upper surface of the .
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滑动组件包括弹簧、伸缩槽、伸缩杆、滑槽、限位槽、限位条、滑杆、限位块和底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有伸缩槽,且底板的前表面固定连接有滑杆,所述伸缩槽的内部滑动连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的下表面固定连接有弹簧,所述滑杆的一侧固定连接有限位条,且滑杆的外表面滑动连接有限位块,所述限位块的一侧开设有限位槽,且限位块的上表面开设有滑槽。As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding assembly includes a spring, a telescopic slot, a telescopic rod, a chute, a limit slot, a limit bar, a slide rod, a limit block and a bottom plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected There is a telescopic groove, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bottom plate, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod, and one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a limit The outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a limit block, one side of the limit block is provided with a limit groove, and the upper surface of the limit block is provided with a chute.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述齿轮与齿条相适配,且齿轮与齿条啮合连接,所述齿轮与齿条的材质为不锈钢。As a further solution of the present invention, the gear and the rack are matched, and the gear and the rack are meshed and connected, and the material of the gear and the rack is stainless steel.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述延伸板的长度小于夹板的长度,且延伸板的材质为不锈钢。As a further solution of the present invention, the length of the extension plate is smaller than the length of the splint, and the material of the extension plate is stainless steel.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述限位条与限位槽相适配,且限位条与限位槽相互卡合连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the limit bar is adapted to the limit slot, and the limit bar and the limit slot are connected by engaging with each other.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述顶板的长度大于滑块的长度,且顶板与滑块的中心位于同一垂直线上。As a further solution of the present invention, the length of the top plate is greater than the length of the slider, and the center of the top plate and the slider are located on the same vertical line.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过增加了调节组件可以在本实用新型夹持不同长度的工件时更好的根据需要夹持的工件的长度调节夹板的长度,使本实用新型更好的适应工件,更加方便工作人员的操作,通过增加了滑动组件可以在本实用新型夹持工件的时候使工件被夹持的更加紧固,防止工件松动,影响工件的加工品质。The utility model can better adjust the length of the clamping plate according to the length of the workpiece to be clamped when the utility model clamps workpieces of different lengths by adding an adjustment component, so that the utility model can better adapt to the workpiece and is more convenient for the staff. When the utility model clamps the workpiece, the workpiece can be clamped more tightly, preventing the workpiece from loosening and affecting the processing quality of the workpiece.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning and clamping auxiliary tooling for machining;
图2为一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装中齿轮的安装结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a gear in a positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining;
图3为一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装中转轴的安装结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a rotating shaft in a positioning and clamping auxiliary tooling for machining;
图4为一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装中滑动组件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding component in a positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining;
图5为图1中A部分的放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of A part among Fig. 1;
图6为图1中B部分的放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 1 .
图中:1、调节组件;2、夹板;3、调节旋钮;4、紧固螺栓;5、顶板;6、支撑杆;7、第一限位螺栓;8、滑块;9、滑动组件;10、齿条;11、转轴;12、齿轮;13、弹簧;14、延伸板;15、伸缩槽;16、伸缩杆;17、第二限位螺栓;18、限位板;19、滑槽;20、限位槽;21、限位条;22、滑杆;23、限位块;24、底板。In the figure: 1. Adjustment component; 2. Plywood; 3. Adjustment knob; 4. Fastening bolt; 5. Top plate; 6. Support rod; 7. First limit bolt; 8. Slider; 9. Sliding assembly; 10, rack; 11, shaft; 12, gear; 13, spring; 14, extension plate; 15, telescopic groove; 16, telescopic rod; 17, second limit bolt; 18, limit plate; 19, chute ; 20, limit slot; 21, limit bar; 22, slide bar; 23, limit block; 24, bottom plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~6,本实用新型实施例中,一种用于机械加工的定位夹紧辅助工装,包括支撑杆6,支撑杆6的上表面活动连接有顶板5,且支撑杆6的外表面滑动连接有滑块8,顶板5的上表面贯穿连接有紧固螺栓4,滑块8的一侧固定连接有夹板2,且滑块8的前表面贯穿连接有第一限位螺栓7,顶板5的长度大于滑块8的长度,且顶板5与滑块8的中心位于同一垂直线上。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining includes a
在图1、2、3和5中:夹板2的内部滑动连接有调节组件1,调节组件1包括调节旋钮3、齿条10、转轴11、齿轮12、延伸板14、第二限位螺栓17和限位板18,延伸板14的上表面固定连接有齿条10,夹板2的上表面贯穿转动连接有转轴11,转轴11的顶端固定连接有调节旋钮3,且转轴11的底端固定连接有齿轮12,齿轮12的一侧固定连接有限位板18,限位板18的上表面贯穿连接有第二限位螺栓17,齿轮12与齿条10相适配,且齿轮12与齿条10啮合连接,齿轮12与齿条10的材质为不锈钢,延伸板14的长度小于夹板2的长度,且延伸板14的材质为不锈钢,本实用新型通过增加了调节组件1可以在本实用新型夹持不同长度的工件时更好的根据需要夹持的工件的长度调节夹板2的长度,使本实用新型更好的适应工件,更加方便工作人员的操作。In Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5: an adjustment assembly 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the
在图1、4和6中:夹板2的下表面活动连接有滑动组件9,滑动组件9包括弹簧13、伸缩槽15、伸缩杆16、滑槽19、限位槽20、限位条21、滑杆22、限位块23和底板24,底板24的上表面固定连接有伸缩槽15,且底板24的前表面固定连接有滑杆22,伸缩槽15的内部滑动连接有伸缩杆16,伸缩杆16的下表面固定连接有弹簧13,滑杆22的一侧固定连接有限位条21,且滑杆22的外表面滑动连接有限位块23,限位块23的一侧开设有限位槽20,且限位块23的上表面开设有滑槽19,限位条21与限位槽20相适配,且限位条21与限位槽20相互卡合连接,通过增加了滑动组件9可以在本实用新型夹持工件的时候使工件被夹持的更加紧固,防止工件松动,影响工件的加工品质。In Figures 1, 4 and 6: a
本实用新型的工作原理是:在使用本实用新型时首先将第一限位螺栓7拧松,使滑块8和夹板2在支撑杆6上上下滑动,然后将夹板2夹持在需要加工的工件上,然后根据工件的大小调节延伸板14的延伸长度,需要使用延伸板14时将第二限位螺栓17拧松然后转动调节旋钮3使齿轮12带动齿条10移动,从而带动延伸板14的伸缩,延伸板14移动到合适的位置之后拧紧第二限位螺栓17,然后再将滑块8上的第一限位螺栓7拧紧,将工件夹持牢固,通过滑动组件9的设置可以防止工件脱落,使工件夹持的更加牢固,在夹持工件的时候底板24向夹板2的方向运动,使得弹簧13压缩,使弹簧13的弹力增加对工件的夹持力,防止工件松动导致工件加工精度低。The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when using the present utility model, first loosen the
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| CN201921876636.7U CN210879365U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | A positioning and clamping auxiliary tool for machining |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112548614A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-26 | 吴江市富明机械有限公司 | A equipment for accessory production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112548614A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-26 | 吴江市富明机械有限公司 | A equipment for accessory production |
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