CN210877532U - Slag-iron separating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to separator technical field, specifically be a sediment iron separator, include: a base, a separator shell, a slag discharge port and a pneumatic cylinder, wherein the top of the base is fixedly welded with a fixed frame, the middle part of the front side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a controller, the central position of the top of the fixed frame is provided with a shaft hole, the middle parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separator shell are fixedly provided with rotating shafts which are inserted into the inner wall of the shaft hole, the inner wall of the separator shell is provided with a separation groove, the left side wall of the separation groove is fixedly provided with a separation plate, the separation plate and the front and rear side walls of the separation groove are welded with filter plates, the bottom of the separation groove is provided with a slag discharge port, the bottom of the slag discharging port is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve which is electrically connected with the controller through a lead, the utility model discloses an efficiency of separation effect and separation has been improved, the automatic comprehensive effect that carries out mechanical separation is realized simultaneously.

Description

Slag-iron separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separator technical field specifically is a sediment iron separator.

Background

At present, molten iron used by a converter and an electric furnace is smelted by a blast furnace or a smelting reduction furnace. Molten iron and slag are the main products and by-products of the production process. When a blast furnace uses a special ore material or in a special smelting environment, the molten slag discharged from the furnace tends to contain a large amount of iron. Other smelting iron making processes, such as the HIsmelt furnace (HIsmelt), produce molten slag with a greater amount of iron entrained therein due to the greater turbulence between the molten iron and the molten slag during the reaction therein.

Slag-iron separation device among the prior art structural design is more complicated, and the effect of separation remains to be improved, and the efficiency of general slag-iron separation device separation is comparatively low, generally adopts the manual work to operate, consequently needs to research and develop a slag-iron separation device urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The utility model is provided in view of the problems existing in the slag-iron separation device and/or the existing slag-iron separation device.

Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a sediment iron separator can improve the efficiency of separation effect and separation, realizes automatic mechanical separation that carries on simultaneously.

For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a slag-iron separation apparatus, comprising: the separator comprises a base, a separator shell, a slag discharge port and a pneumatic cylinder, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly welded at the top of the base, a controller is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side wall of the fixed frame, a shaft hole is formed in the central position of the top of the fixed frame, rotating shafts are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separator shell respectively, the rotating shafts are inserted into the inner wall of the shaft hole, a separating groove is formed in the inner wall of the separator shell, a separating plate is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the separating groove, filter plates are welded on the separating plate and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separating groove, the slag discharge port is formed in the bottom of the separating groove, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slag discharge port and is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, a separating plate, the top right side fixed mounting activity hinge of base, the right side wall bottom fixed mounting of separator casing has the activity hinge, two it is articulated between the activity hinge the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder passes through wire electric connection the controller.

As the utility model discloses an optimized scheme of sediment iron separator, wherein: the inner wall joint in shaft hole has the bearing, the bearing with the pivot looks joint.

As the utility model discloses an optimized scheme of sediment iron separator, wherein: the guide plate is isosceles trapezoid, the isosceles trapezoid is narrow on the left and wide on the right.

As the utility model discloses an optimized scheme of sediment iron separator, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly provided with fixed foot cups.

As the utility model discloses an optimized scheme of sediment iron separator, wherein: the middle part of the front side wall of the separator shell is provided with a fixing groove, the position of the fixing frame corresponding to the fixing groove is provided with an inserting hole, and the separator shell is fixedly installed on the fixing frame through the inserting hole, the fixing groove and the bolt.

Compared with the prior art: in the process, firstly, molten iron is poured into the inner wall of the shell of the separator, the controller is used for controlling the pneumatic cylinder to stretch out and draw back, the molten iron flows out through the isolation plate, the filter plate is used for blocking the column of slag iron, meanwhile, the slag iron deposited at the bottom is blocked by the isolation plate, then the controller is used for opening the electromagnetic valve, the slag iron is discharged through the slag discharge port, automatic mechanical separation is realized, and the separation effect and the separation efficiency are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 100 bases, 110 fixing frames, 120 shaft holes, 130 controllers, 200 separator shells, 210 isolating plates, 220 separating grooves, 230 separating plates, 240 flow guiding plates, 250 rotating shafts, 260 filtering plates, 300 slag discharging ports, 310 electromagnetic valves, 400 pneumatic cylinders, 410 movable hinges and 500 fixing foot cups.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a slag-iron separation device, which is used for improving the separation effect and the separation efficiency and realizing automatic mechanical separation, and please refer to fig. 1, a base 100, a separator shell 200, a slag discharge port 300 and a pneumatic cylinder 400;

referring to fig. 1 again, the base 100 has a fixing frame 110, a shaft hole 120 and a controller 130, specifically, the fixing frame 110 is fixedly welded at the top of the base 100, the controller 130 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the front side wall of the fixing frame 110 through bolts, the base 100 is used for fixedly installing the separator housing 200 and the pneumatic cylinder 400, the controller 130 is a PLC controller, and the base 100 is made of stainless steel;

referring to fig. 1 to 3, a separator case 200 includes a separation plate 210, a separation groove 220, a separation plate 230, a guide plate 240 and a rotation shaft 250, the separator case 200 is installed on the top of a base 100, specifically, the rotation shaft 250 is fixedly welded to the middle portions of the front and rear side walls of the separator case 200, the rotation shaft 250 is inserted into the inner wall of a shaft hole 120, the separation groove 220 is formed on the inner wall of the separator case 200, the separation plate 230 is fixedly welded to the left side wall of the separation groove 220, filter plates 260 are welded to the front and rear side walls of the separation plate 230 and the separation groove 220, the separation plate 210 is fixedly welded to the left side wall of the separator case 200, the guide plate 240 is integrally formed on the front and rear side portions of the separation plate 210, the shaft hole 120 is formed in the center of the top of a fixing frame 110, a bearing is fastened to the inner wall of the shaft hole, the fixing frame 110 is provided with an inserting hole corresponding to the fixing groove, the separator shell 200 is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 110 through the inserting hole, the fixing groove and the inserting pin, the guide plate 240 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the isosceles trapezoid shape is narrow at the left and wide at the right, the separator shell 200 is used for fixedly arranging the slag discharging port 300 and the pneumatic cylinder 400, and the separator shell 200 is made of stainless steel;

referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, the slag discharging port 300 has an electromagnetic valve 310, the slag discharging port 300 is installed at the bottom of the separator housing 200, specifically, the slag discharging port 300 is opened at the bottom of the separation tank 220, the electromagnetic valve 310 is screwed at the bottom of the slag discharging port 300, the electromagnetic valve 310 is electrically connected to the controller 130 through a wire, and the slag discharging port 300 is a direct-acting electromagnetic valve;

referring to fig. 1 again, the pneumatic cylinder 400 has a movable hinge 410, the pneumatic cylinder 400 is installed between the top of the base 100 and the right side wall of the separator housing 200, specifically, the movable hinge 410 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 100, the movable hinge 410 is fixedly welded on the bottom of the right side wall of the separator housing 200, the pneumatic cylinder 400 is hinged between the two movable hinges 410, the pneumatic cylinder 400 is electrically connected to the controller 130 through a wire, and the pneumatic cylinder 400 is a single-piston-rod pneumatic cylinder;

in specific use, as needs the utility model discloses at first pour the molten iron into separator casing 200's inner wall at the in-process that uses, it is flexible to utilize controller 130 control pneumatic cylinder 400, flows the molten iron through division board 210, utilizes filter 260 bumping post sediment iron, and the sediment iron that will deposit in the bottom simultaneously utilizes the 230 bumping posts of division board, then utilizes controller 130 to open electromagnetic valve 310, discharges the sediment iron through slag notch 300, realizes effectual separation.

Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to prevent the base 100 from contacting the ground and being corroded by the sewage on the ground, a fixing cup 500 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 100, specifically, the top of the fixing cup 500 is welded to the bottom of the base 100, and the fixing cup 500 prevents the base 100 from contacting the ground and prevents the base 100 from being corroded by the sewage on the ground.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A slag-iron separation device, characterized by comprising: the separator comprises a base (100), a separator shell (200), a slag discharge hole (300) and a pneumatic cylinder (400), wherein a fixed welding frame (110) is welded at the top of the base (100), a controller (130) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side wall of the fixed frame (110), a shaft hole (120) is formed in the center of the top of the fixed frame (110), a rotating shaft (250) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separator shell (200), the rotating shaft (250) is inserted into the inner wall of the shaft hole (120), a separating groove (220) is formed in the inner wall of the separator shell (200), a separating plate (230) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the separating groove (220), filter plates (260) are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the separating plate (230) and the separating groove (220), the slag discharge hole (300) is formed in the bottom of the separating groove (220), solenoid valve (310) are through wire electric connection controller (130), the left side wall fixed mounting of separator casing (200) has division board (210), the equal fixed mounting in both sides portion has guide plate (240) around division board (210), the top right side fixed mounting activity hinge (410) of base (100), the right side wall bottom fixed mounting of separator casing (200) has activity hinge (410), two it is articulated between activity hinge (410) pneumatic cylinder (400), pneumatic cylinder (400) are through wire electric connection controller (130).

2. The slag-iron separating device according to claim 1, wherein a bearing is clamped on the inner wall of the shaft hole (120), and the bearing is clamped with the rotating shaft (250).

3. The slag-iron separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the deflector (240) is an isosceles trapezoid which is narrow on the left and wide on the right.

4. The slag-iron separating device according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base (100) are fixedly provided with fixed foot cups (500).

5. The slag-iron separating device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing groove is formed in the middle of the front side wall of the separator housing (200), an insertion hole is formed in the position of the fixing frame (110) corresponding to the fixing groove, and the separator housing (200) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (110) through the insertion hole, the fixing groove and a bolt.

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