CN210874541U

CN210874541U - Movable smoke purifier

Info

Publication number: CN210874541U
Application number: CN201921933251.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯磊; 胡振峰; 于泽成; 刘康垒; 张水
Original assignee: Qingdao Huamao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Huamao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable smoke and dust clarifier belongs to smoke and dust clarification plant technical field. The movable smoke dust purifier comprises a moving mechanism, a pre-filtering box, a universal dust collection arm, a filtering device and a traction mechanism. The pre-filtering box comprises a first box body, a filtering component, a vibrating component and a connecting pipe, a first filter screen and a third filter screen are sequentially arranged in the barrel, and the barrel is arranged above the first partition plate; the vibration subassembly includes vibrating motor, spring and elastic plate, vibrating motor installs the top surface of barrel, spring one end is fixed around the barrel, first box with all install between first filter screen and first filter screen, second filter screen and the third filter screen and arrange the material subassembly, one side of connecting pipe with first box intercommunication. The utility model discloses can conveniently retrieve the impurity in the smoke and dust, improve the utilization ratio of resource.

Description

Movable smoke purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smoke and dust clarification plant field particularly, relates to a portable smoke and dust clarifier.

Background

The smoke purifier is used for purifying smoke dust and dust generated in the working procedures of welding, polishing, cutting, grinding and the like, recovering rare metals and precious materials and the like, and can purify a large amount of fine metal particles which are suspended in the air and are harmful to human bodies. Has the characteristics of high purification efficiency, low noise, flexible use, small occupied area and the like.

At present, the existing movable smoke dust purifier is inconvenient for recovering impurities generated in smoke dust, and has poor resource utilization rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the above deficiency, the utility model provides a portable smoke and dust clarifier aims at improving the smoke and dust clarifier and is not convenient for carry out the impurity recovery, the relatively poor problem of resource utilization.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a movable smoke dust purifier comprises a moving mechanism, a pre-filtering box, a universal dust absorption arm, a filtering device and a traction mechanism.

The pre-filtering box comprises a first box body, a first partition plate, a filtering assembly, a vibrating assembly and a connecting pipe, the first box body is fixed on the top surface of the moving mechanism, the first partition plate is fixed in the first box body, the filtering assembly comprises a barrel, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen are sequentially installed in the barrel, and the barrel is arranged above the first partition plate;

the vibration component comprises a vibration motor, a spring and an elastic plate, the vibration motor is installed on the top surface of the barrel, one end of the spring is fixed on the periphery of the barrel, the other end of the spring is fixed on the surfaces of the first box body and the first partition plate, one end of the elastic plate is fixed on the peripheral edges of the two sides of the barrel, the other end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the first box body and the first partition plate respectively, material discharging components are installed between the first box body and the first filter screen as well as between the first filter screen and the first filter screen as well as between the second filter screen and the third filter screen, the material discharging components penetrate through the first partition plate, a storage box is inserted below the first partition plate, and one side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the first box body;

the universal dust collection arm is communicated with the first box body;

the filtering device comprises a second box body, a second partition plate and an annular flange, the second box body is fixed on the top surface of the moving mechanism, the second box body is communicated with the end part of the connecting pipe, the second partition plate is fixed in the second box body, a filter is arranged at the bottom of the second partition plate, the annular flange is fixed in the second box body and is positioned below the filter, an active carbon filtering component is arranged on the surface of the annular flange, and an air outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the second box body;

the traction mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the moving mechanism and is positioned on one side of the second box body, and the traction mechanism is communicated with the air outlet pipe.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, moving mechanism includes bottom plate and auto-lock universal wheel, the auto-lock universal wheel is installed the bottom of bottom plate, first box with the second box is installed respectively the top surface of bottom plate, the second box is located one side of first box.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the self-locking universal wheel is symmetrically provided with four.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, arrange the material subassembly including arranging material pipe and control valve, arrange the material pipe and install the bottom of first baffle, the control valve is installed arrange one side of material pipe.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the first box is hinged to a cover plate, and a handle is installed on one side of the cover plate.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, universal dust absorption arm includes dust absorption hose and suction hood, the dust absorption hose with first box intercommunication, the suction hood is installed the tip of dust absorption hose, the suction hood is from taking air regulation valve.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the dust hood has a fire-retardant net inside.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the active carbon filters the subassembly and includes installation frame, active carbon filtration sponge and engaging lug, the engaging lug is fixed the surface of installation frame, first bolt has been run through on the surface of engaging lug, first bolt spiro union is in the surface of annular flange, the active carbon filters the sponge and installs the inside of installation frame.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, drive mechanism includes draught fan and second flange, the draught fan is installed bottom plate top surface, the second flange is fixed the air intake of draught fan.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the end fixing of outlet duct have with the first flange of second flange assorted, first flange with it has the second bolt to run through between the second flange, the tip spiro union of second bolt has the nut, first flange with be provided with the sealing washer between the second flange.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a portable smoke and dust clarifier that obtains through above-mentioned design, during the use, the smoke and dust passes through the inside of universal dust absorption arm entering first box, then the smoke and dust loops through first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen, some large granule impurity in the smoke and dust will be filtered first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen surface like this, the smoke and dust that at this moment was carried out the coarse filtration passes through filter and active carbon filter component through the inside of connecting pipe entering second box, tiny granule is further filtered by the filter, odorous granule is adsorbed by active carbon filter component and is filtered, pass through the outlet duct and pass through drive mechanism and discharge, can make the barrel vibrate through vibrating motor work after long-time use through spring and elastic plate, the large granule impurity that lies in first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen surface like this will be exported to the storage box through row material component and collect, therefore, impurities in the smoke dust can be conveniently recovered, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a mobile smoke purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a main sectional structure of a mobile smoke purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a sectional structure of a first box of the mobile smoke purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a moving mechanism; 110-a base plate; 120-self-locking universal wheel; 200-a pre-filtering tank; 210-a first box; 220-a first separator; 230-a filter assembly; 231-a cylinder; 232-a first filter screen; 233-a second filter screen; 234-a third filter; 240-a vibrating assembly; 241-a vibration motor; 242-a spring; 243-elastic plate; 250-a discharge assembly; 251-a discharge pipe; 252-a control valve; 260-a storage box; 270-cover plate; 280-connecting pipe; 300-universal dust collection arm; 310-a dust suction hose; 320-a dust hood; 330-fire blocking net; 400-a filtration device; 410-a second box; 420-a second separator; 430-a filter; 440-an annular flange; 450-an activated carbon filter assembly; 451-a mounting frame; 452-activated carbon filter sponge; 453-engaging lugs; 454-a first bolt; 460-an air outlet pipe; 470-a first flange; 500-a traction mechanism; 510-a draught fan; 520-a second flange; 530-a second bolt; 540-screw cap.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable smoke purifier comprises a moving mechanism 100, a pre-filtering box 200, a universal dust suction arm 300, a filtering device 400 and a traction mechanism 500.

The pre-filtering box 200 is fixed on the top surface of the moving mechanism 100 and used for performing coarse filtering on large-particle impurities, meanwhile, the large-particle impurities can be conveniently recycled, the universal dust collection arm 300 is communicated with the pre-filtering box 200 and used for collecting dust at different positions or downwards, the filtering device 400 is communicated with the pre-filtering box 200 and used for filtering smoke dust again, the integral filtering quality of the smoke dust is improved, and the traction mechanism 500 is communicated with the filtering device 400 and used for providing traction power and facilitating flowing of the smoke dust.

Referring to fig. 1, the moving mechanism 100 includes a bottom plate 110 and self-locking universal wheels 120, the self-locking universal wheels 120 are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 110, a first box 210 and a second box 410 are respectively installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 110, the second box 410 is located at one side of the first box 210, four self-locking universal wheels 120 are symmetrically arranged, and the four self-locking universal wheels 120 are convenient for the smoke purifier to move, so that the use is more flexible and convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pre-filter box 200 includes a first box 210, a first partition 220, a filter assembly 230, a vibration assembly 240 and a connection pipe 280, the first box 210 is fixed on the top surface of the moving mechanism 100, the first partition 220 is fixed inside the first box 210, the filter assembly 230 includes a cylinder 231, a first filter 232, a second filter 233 and a third filter 234 are sequentially installed inside the cylinder 231, the apertures of the first filter 232, the second filter 233 and the third filter 234 are sequentially reduced, so as to filter particulate impurities with different sizes, and the cylinder 231 is disposed above the first partition 220.

The vibration assembly 240 comprises a vibration motor 241, a spring 242 and an elastic plate 243, the vibration motor 241 is installed on the top surface of the cylinder 231, one end of the spring 242 is fixed around the cylinder 231, the other end of the spring 242 is fixed on the surfaces of the first box 210 and the first partition 220, one end of the elastic plate 243 is fixed on the peripheral edges of the two sides of the cylinder 231, the elastic plate 243 is a sealing element made of rubber band material, and has good elasticity, the elastic plate 243 is used for sealing the interiors of the cylinder 231 and the first box 210 and the gap between the cylinder 231 and the first partition 220, so that smoke dust can pass through the filter assembly 230 more fully, the other end of the elastic plate 243 is respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the first box 210 and the first partition 220, the first box 210, the first filter 232, the discharge assembly 250 is installed between the second filter 233 and the third filter 234, and the discharge assembly 250 penetrates through the first partition 220, a storage box 260 is inserted below the first partition 220, and one side of the connection pipe 280 is communicated with the first case 210.

The discharge assembly 250 comprises a discharge pipe 251 and a control valve 252, the discharge pipe 251 is arranged at the bottom of the first partition plate 220, the control valve 252 is arranged at one side of the discharge pipe 251, the end part of the discharge pipe 251 is conical, the impurities in the smoke and dust can be conveniently discharged, the bottom of the first box body 210 is hinged with a cover plate 270, a handle is arranged at one side of the cover plate 270, the discharge pipe 251 and the control valve 252 are arranged to be convenient for sealing the space above the first partition plate 220, meanwhile, the waste impurities can be conveniently discharged, and the cover plate 270 is arranged to facilitate the extraction or the insertion of the storage box 260.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the universal dust suction arm 300 is communicated with the first box 210, the universal dust suction arm 300 includes a dust suction hose 310 and a dust suction hood 320, the dust suction hose 310 is communicated with the first box 210, the dust suction hose 310 is made of a high temperature resistant material, the dust suction hood 320 is installed at an end of the dust suction hose 310, the dust suction hood 320 is provided with an air volume adjusting valve, and the dust suction hose 310 and the dust suction hood 320 are arranged to facilitate dust suction at different positions, so that the use is more flexible.

The dust hood 320 is internally provided with a fire retarding net 330, and the arrangement of the fire retarding net 330 can prevent high-temperature particle smoke from entering to cause damage to the smoke purifying device.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the filtering apparatus 400 includes a second case 410, a second partition 420 and an annular flange 440, the second case 410 is fixed to the top surface of the moving mechanism 100, the second case 410 is communicated with the end of the connecting pipe 280, the second partition 420 is fixed inside the second case 410, the filter 430 is installed at the bottom of the second partition 420, the annular flange 440 is fixed inside the second case 410, the annular flange 440 is located below the filter 430, the activated carbon filtering assembly 450 is installed on the surface of the annular flange 440, and the outlet pipe 460 is communicated with the bottom of the second case 410.

The activated carbon filter assembly 450 comprises a mounting frame 451, an activated carbon filter sponge 452 and a connecting lug 453, wherein the connecting lug 453 is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 451, a first bolt 454 penetrates through the surface of the connecting lug 453, the first bolt 454 is screwed on the surface of the annular flange 440, the activated carbon filter sponge 452 is installed inside the mounting frame 451, the activated carbon filter sponge 452 can further perform adsorption treatment on the treated smoke dust, and the overall quality of smoke dust purification is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the drawing mechanism 500 is installed on the top surface of the moving mechanism 100, the drawing mechanism 500 is located on one side of the second box 410, the drawing mechanism 500 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 460, the drawing mechanism 500 includes an induced draft fan 510 and a second flange 520, the induced draft fan 510 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 110, the second flange 520 is fixed at the air inlet of the induced draft fan 510, the end of the air outlet pipe 460 is fixed with a first flange 470 matched with the second flange 520, a second bolt 530 penetrates between the first flange 470 and the second flange 520, the end of the second bolt 530 is screwed with a nut 540, a sealing ring is arranged between the first flange 470 and the second flange 520, the arrangement of the first flange 470 and the second flange 520 can facilitate the communication between the induced draft fan 510 and the air outlet pipe 460, and the, meanwhile, the induced draft fan 510 can provide power well, smoke can flow conveniently, and the smoke evolution is more efficient.

Specifically, this portable smoke and dust clarifier's theory of operation: when the dust collector is used, the induced draft fan 510 works, so that smoke dust enters the inside of the first box body 210 through the dust collection hose 310 through the dust collection cover 320, and then the smoke dust sequentially passes through the first filter screen 232, the second filter screen 233 and the third filter screen 234, so that large-particle impurities in the smoke dust can be filtered to the surfaces of the first filter screen 232, the second filter screen 233 and the third filter screen 234, at this time, the smoke dust subjected to coarse filtration enters the inside of the second box body 410 through the connecting pipe 280 and passes through the filter 430 and the activated carbon filter sponge 452, fine particles are further filtered by the filter 430, odorous particles are adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon filter sponge 452, the filtering quality of the smoke dust purifier is improved, then the smoke dust after being filtered is discharged through the air outlet of the induced draft fan 510 through the air outlet pipe 460, after long-time use, the vibration of the cylinder 231 can be caused by the operation of the, therefore, large-particle impurities on the surfaces of the first filter screen 232, the second filter screen 233 and the third filter screen 234 can be output to the storage box 260 through the discharge pipe 251 for collection, so that the impurities in the smoke dust can be conveniently recovered, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the vibration motor 241 and the induced draft fan 510 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the vibration motor 241 and the induced draft fan 510 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable smoke dust purifier is characterized by comprising

A moving mechanism (100);

the pre-filtering box (200) comprises a first box body (210), a first partition plate (220), a filtering assembly (230), a vibrating assembly (240) and a connecting pipe (280), wherein the first box body (210) is fixed on the top surface of the moving mechanism (100), the first partition plate (220) is fixed inside the first box body (210), the filtering assembly (230) comprises a cylinder body (231), a first filter screen (232), a second filter screen (233) and a third filter screen (234) are sequentially installed inside the cylinder body (231), and the cylinder body (231) is arranged above the first partition plate (220);

the vibration component (240) comprises a vibration motor (241), a spring (242) and an elastic plate (243), the vibration motor (241) is installed on the top surface of the cylinder body (231), one end of the spring (242) is fixed on the periphery of the cylinder body (231), the other end of the spring (242) is fixed on the surfaces of the first box body (210) and the first partition plate (220), one end of the elastic plate (243) is fixed on the edges of the periphery of the two sides of the cylinder body (231), the other end of the elastic plate (243) is respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the first box body (210) and the first partition plate (220), the first box body (210) is fixedly connected with the first filter screen (232), the second filter screen (233) and the third filter screen (234), a material discharging component (250) is installed between the first filter screen (232), the second filter screen (233) and the third filter screen (234), and the material discharging component (250), a storage box (260) is inserted below the first partition plate (220), and one side of the connecting pipe (280) is communicated with the first box body (210);

the universal dust collection arm (300), the universal dust collection arm (300) is communicated with the first box body (210);

the filtering device (400) comprises a second box body (410), a second partition plate (420) and an annular flange (440), wherein the second box body (410) is fixed on the top surface of the moving mechanism (100), the second box body (410) is communicated with the end part of the connecting pipe (280), the second partition plate (420) is fixed inside the second box body (410), a filter (430) is installed at the bottom of the second partition plate (420), the annular flange (440) is fixed inside the second box body (410), the annular flange (440) is positioned below the filter (430), an activated carbon filtering component (450) is installed on the surface of the annular flange (440), and an air outlet pipe (460) is communicated with the bottom of the second box body (410);

the traction mechanism (500) is installed on the top surface of the moving mechanism (100), the traction mechanism (500) is located on one side of the second box body (410), and the traction mechanism (500) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (460).

2. The mobile smoke purifier according to claim 1, wherein said moving mechanism (100) comprises a base plate (110) and a self-locking universal wheel (120), said self-locking universal wheel (120) is installed at the bottom of said base plate (110), said first box (210) and said second box (410) are respectively installed at the top surface of said base plate (110), said second box (410) is located at one side of said first box (210).

3. The mobile smoke purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein said self-locking universal wheels (120) are symmetrically arranged in four.

4. A mobile soot scrubber as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the discharge assembly (250) comprises a discharge pipe (251) and a control valve (252), the discharge pipe (251) being installed at the bottom of the first partition (220), the control valve (252) being installed at one side of the discharge pipe (251).

5. The mobile smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate (270) is hinged to the bottom of said first housing (210), and a handle is installed on one side of said cover plate (270).

6. The mobile smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein said universal dust suction arm (300) comprises a dust suction hose (310) and a dust suction hood (320), said dust suction hose (310) is connected to said first housing (210), said dust suction hood (320) is installed at the end of said dust suction hose (310), said dust suction hood (320) is provided with an air volume adjusting valve.

7. The mobile smoke purifier according to claim 6, wherein said dust hood (320) is internally installed with a fire-resistant net (330).

8. The mobile soot cleaner of claim 1, wherein the activated carbon filter assembly (450) comprises a mounting frame (451), an activated carbon filter sponge (452) and a connecting lug (453), the connecting lug (453) is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting frame (451), a first bolt (454) penetrates through the surface of the connecting lug (453), the first bolt (454) is screwed on the surface of the annular flange (440), and the activated carbon filter sponge (452) is installed inside the mounting frame (451).

9. The mobile smoke purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein said traction mechanism (500) comprises an induced draft fan (510) and a second flange (520), said induced draft fan (510) is installed on the top surface of said base plate (110), said second flange (520) is fixed at the air inlet of said induced draft fan (510).

10. The mobile smoke purifier according to claim 9, wherein a first flange (470) matched with said second flange (520) is fixed at an end of said outlet pipe (460), a second bolt (530) penetrates between said first flange (470) and said second flange (520), a nut (540) is screwed at an end of said second bolt (530), and a sealing ring is arranged between said first flange (470) and said second flange (520).