CN210873241U - Improved negative pressure drainage bottle - Google Patents
Improved negative pressure drainage bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN210873241U CN210873241U CN201920996968.2U CN201920996968U CN210873241U CN 210873241 U CN210873241 U CN 210873241U CN 201920996968 U CN201920996968 U CN 201920996968U CN 210873241 U CN210873241 U CN 210873241U
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- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024330 bloating Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种改良式负压引流瓶。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an improved negative pressure drainage bottle.
背景技术Background technique
医院在给病人洗胃时,经常用到洗胃液引流装置,这种装置主要由一个负压状态容器和负压管、引流管组成,将引流管插入病人的胃中,通过负压的作用将胃内的液体引流出来。当负压状态的容器内液体满了的时候,需要打开该容器,将其内的液体倒出,然后再安装上负压管和引流管,之后才可以继续工作。这样操作程序复杂,工作效率低。病人留置胃管,可以通过胃管喂奶、营养膳、药、水等,还可以通过胃管把胃里面的积气、胃液、食物糜排出来,Hospitals often use gastric lavage drainage devices when gastric lavage is performed on patients. This device is mainly composed of a negative pressure container, a negative pressure tube and a drainage tube. The drainage tube is inserted into the patient's stomach. The fluid in the stomach drains out. When the container in negative pressure state is full of liquid, it is necessary to open the container, pour out the liquid in it, and then install the negative pressure pipe and drainage pipe before continuing to work. In this way, the operation procedure is complicated and the work efficiency is low. The patient has an indwelling gastric tube, which can be used to feed milk, nutritional meals, medicine, water, etc. through the gastric tube.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种改良式负压引流瓶,以解决现有负压引流瓶内吸入的胃液不方便排出的技术问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide an improved negative pressure drainage bottle to solve the technical problem of inconvenient discharge of gastric juice inhaled in the existing negative pressure drainage bottle.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种改良式负压引流瓶,包括引流瓶、支撑弹簧以及胃管,所述引流瓶包括瓶体、底盖以及顶盖,所述顶盖固定设于所述瓶体顶部,所述底盖固定设于所述瓶体底部,所述支撑弹簧设于所述顶盖与所述底盖之间,所述顶盖上设有进液管、排气管以及排液管,所述进液管和所述排气管的下端均伸入所述瓶体的内腔,所述排气管的下端管口位于所述进液管的下端管口上方,所述进液管和排气管的上端分别设有与所述胃管的管口相匹配的插接头,所述胃管的一端与所述进液管插接,所述排气管上端的管口设有第一密封塞,所述排液管的下端管口伸入所述瓶体底部,所述排液管的上端管口伸出所述瓶体之外且设有第二密封塞。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present utility model is: an improved negative pressure drainage bottle, comprising a drainage bottle, a support spring and a gastric tube, the drainage bottle includes a bottle body, a bottom cover and a top cover, the top The cover is fixed on the top of the bottle body, the bottom cover is fixed on the bottom of the bottle body, the support spring is set between the top cover and the bottom cover, and the top cover is provided with a liquid inlet A pipe, an exhaust pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, the lower ends of the liquid inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe both extend into the inner cavity of the bottle body, and the lower end of the exhaust pipe is located at the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe. Above the mouth of the lower end, the upper ends of the liquid inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively provided with plug joints that match the mouth of the stomach tube, and one end of the stomach tube is inserted into the liquid inlet tube, and the The nozzle at the upper end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a first sealing plug. There is a second sealing plug.
作为一种改进的方式,所述瓶体呈圆筒状且为透明塑料材质,所述瓶体上设有容积刻度值。As an improved way, the bottle body is cylindrical and made of transparent plastic material, and a volume scale value is provided on the bottle body.
作为一种改进的方式,所述瓶体为内外双层结构,所述支撑弹簧设于所述瓶体上的夹层之间。As an improved way, the bottle body has an inner and outer double-layer structure, and the support spring is arranged between the interlayers on the bottle body.
作为一种改进的方式,所述排液管包括插接套管、盖帽以及导液管,所述插接套管固定设于所述顶盖上,所述导液管上固定设有所述盖帽,所述盖帽与所述插接套管插接,所述导液管穿过所述插接套管伸入所述瓶体底部。As an improved way, the drain pipe includes a plug-in sleeve, a cap and a catheter, the plug-in sleeve is fixed on the top cover, and the catheter is fixed on the catheter. a cap, the cap is plugged with the plug-in sleeve, and the catheter extends into the bottom of the bottle body through the plug-in sleeve.
作为一种改进的方式,所述进液管和所述排气管一体设置,所述进液管的上端竖向设置且所述排气管的上端横向设置。As an improved way, the liquid inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are integrally arranged, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe is arranged vertically and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is arranged horizontally.
作为一种改进的方式,还包括用于收排液管排出液体的胃液收集管,所述胃液收集管上部开口下部封堵,所述胃液收集管的侧壁上设有容积刻度值。As an improved way, it also includes a gastric juice collecting tube for collecting and discharging the liquid, the upper opening of the gastric juice collecting tube is blocked at the lower part, and a volume scale value is provided on the side wall of the gastric juice collecting tube.
采用上述技术方案所取得的技术效果为:The technical effects obtained by adopting the above technical solutions are:
本申请的负压引流瓶在使用时,胃管的一端连接进液管且另一端插入病人胃部,对引流瓶进行压缩后在支撑弹簧的作用下产生负压将病人胃内的液体引出,当引流瓶内的液体接近装满时,将胃管从进液管上拔下并对进液管进行封堵,再拔下第二密封塞后压缩引流瓶即可将瓶内的胃液从排液管的管口排出。该负压引流瓶结构简单,设计合理,可便捷的将引流瓶内的液体排出,从而实现了引流瓶的反复利用,降低了医护成本,节省了材料,节能环保。When the negative pressure drainage bottle of the present application is in use, one end of the gastric tube is connected to the liquid inlet tube and the other end is inserted into the patient's stomach. After the drainage bottle is compressed, a negative pressure is generated under the action of the support spring to lead out the liquid in the patient's stomach. When the liquid in the drainage bottle is nearly full, unplug the gastric tube from the liquid inlet tube and block the liquid inlet tube, then remove the second sealing plug and compress the drainage bottle to drain the gastric juice from the bottle. The nozzle of the liquid pipe is discharged. The negative pressure drainage bottle has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and can conveniently discharge the liquid in the drainage bottle, thereby realizing the repeated use of the drainage bottle, reducing medical care costs, saving materials, and saving energy and environmental protection.
由于所述瓶体呈圆筒状且为透明塑料材质,所述瓶体上设有容积刻度值,便于大体观察引流瓶内的液体的量。Since the bottle body is cylindrical and made of transparent plastic material, the bottle body is provided with a volume scale value, which is convenient for general observation of the amount of liquid in the drainage bottle.
由于所述瓶体为内外双层结构,所述支撑弹簧设于所述瓶体上的夹层之间,可以避免支撑弹簧与液体直接接触,污染弹簧或对弹簧造成腐蚀。Since the bottle body has a double-layer structure inside and outside, the support spring is arranged between the interlayers on the bottle body, which can prevent the support spring from directly contacting the liquid, contaminating the spring or causing corrosion to the spring.
由于所述排液管包括插接套管、盖帽以及导液管,所述插接套管固定设于所述顶盖上,所述导液管上固定设有所述盖帽,所述盖帽与所述排气管插接,所述导液管穿过所述插接套管伸入所述瓶体底部,该结构方便将排液管拔出负压瓶对其清洗。Because the drain pipe includes a plug-in sleeve, a cap and a catheter, the plug-in sleeve is fixed on the top cover, the catheter is fixed with the cover, and the cover is connected to the top cover. The exhaust pipe is plugged, and the liquid conduit extends into the bottom of the bottle body through the plug-in sleeve. This structure is convenient for pulling the liquid discharge pipe out of the negative pressure bottle for cleaning.
由于所述进液管和所述排气管一体设置,所述进液管的上端竖向设置且所述排气管的上端横向设置。Since the liquid inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are integrally arranged, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe is arranged vertically and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is arranged horizontally.
由于还包括胃液收集管,还包括用于收排液管排出液体的胃液收集管,所述胃液收集管上部开口下部封堵,所述胃液收集管的侧壁上设有容积刻度值,胃液收集管用于收集胃液并对胃液的体积进行精确的测量。Because it also includes a gastric juice collection tube and a gastric juice collection tube for collecting and discharging liquid to discharge liquid, the upper opening of the gastric juice collecting tube is blocked at the lower part, and the side wall of the gastric juice collecting tube is provided with a volume scale value, and the gastric juice collecting Tubes are used to collect gastric juice and make precise measurements of the volume of gastric juice.
由于所述排液管伸出所述瓶体之外的一端管口与注射器的接头相匹配,引流时塞住排液管,需精确计量时再接注射器抽吸出瓶内胃液。Since one end of the drainage tube extending out of the bottle body matches the connector of the syringe, the drainage tube is plugged during drainage, and the syringe is connected to suck out the gastric juice in the bottle when accurate measurement is required.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型实施例一的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型胃管和排气管的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model gastric tube and exhaust pipe;
图3是本实用新型排液管的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the drain pipe of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例二的结构图;Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model;
图中,1-引流瓶,2-支撑弹簧,3-胃管,11-瓶体,12-底盖,13-顶盖,41-进液管,42-排气管,43-排液管,51-第一密封塞,52-第二密封塞,61-插接套管,62-盖帽,63-导液管,7-胃液收集管。In the figure, 1-drainage bottle, 2-support spring, 3-gastric tube, 11-bottle body, 12-bottom cover, 13-top cover, 41-liquid inlet pipe, 42-exhaust pipe, 43-discharge pipe , 51-first sealing plug, 52-second sealing plug, 61-insertion sleeve, 62-cap, 63-catheter tube, 7-gastric juice collection tube.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图3所示,一种改良式负压引流瓶1,包括引流瓶1、支撑弹簧2以及胃管3,引流瓶1包括瓶体11、底盖12以及顶盖13,顶盖13固定设于瓶体11顶部,底盖12固定设于瓶体11底部,底盖12设有便于悬挂的凸出部,凸出部设有用于悬挂的圆孔。支撑弹簧2设于顶盖13与底盖12之间,瓶体11呈圆筒状且为透明塑料材质,瓶体11上设有容积刻度值,便于大体观察引流瓶1内的液体的量。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an improved negative pressure drainage bottle 1 includes a drainage bottle 1, a support spring 2 and a gastric tube 3. The drainage bottle 1 includes a
底盖12上设有进液管41、排气管42以及排液管43,进液管41和排气管42的下端均伸入瓶体11的内腔,排气管42的下端管口位于进液管41的下端管口上方,进液管41和排气管42的上端分别设有与胃管3的管口相匹配的插接头,胃管3的一端与进液管41插接,排气管42上端的管口设有第一密封塞51,排液管43的下端管口伸入瓶体11底部,排液管43的上端管口伸出瓶体11之外且设有第二密封塞52。本实施例中,排液管43包括插接套管61、盖帽62以及导液管63,插接套管61固定设于顶盖13上,导液管63上固定设有盖帽62,盖帽62与插接套管61插接,导液管63穿过插接套管61伸入瓶体11底部,该结构方便将排液管43拔出负压瓶对其清洗。The
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图4所示,本实施例与实施例一的结构基本相同,不同之处在于,瓶体11为内外双层结构,支撑弹簧2设于瓶体11上的夹层之间,可以避免支撑弹簧2与液体直接接触,污染弹簧或对弹簧造成腐蚀。As shown in FIG. 4 , the structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. The difference is that the
进液管41和排气管42一体设置,进液管41的上端竖向设置且排气管42的上端横向设置。本申请的改良式负压引流瓶1还包括用于收集胃液收集管7排出液体的胃液收集管7,胃液收集管7上部开口下部封堵,胃液收集管7的侧壁上设有容积刻度值,胃液收集管7用于收集胃液并对胃液的体积进行精确的测量。一般手术后或因严重消化问题造成胃液潴留或胃胀气时,都可以使用本装置。为了节约制作成本,还可以省略排气管结构,让后利用进液管41兼做排气管42。The
本申请的负压引流瓶在使用时,胃管3的一端连接进液管41且另一端插入病人胃部,对引流瓶进行压缩后在支撑弹簧2的作用下产生负压将病人胃内的液体引出,当引流瓶内的液体接近装满时,将胃管3从进液管上拔下并对进液管进行封堵,再拔下第二密封塞52后压缩引流瓶即可将瓶内的胃液从排液管43的管口排出。该负压引流瓶结构简单,设计合理,可便捷的将引流瓶内的液体排出,从而实现了引流瓶的反复利用,降低了医护成本,节省了材料,节能环保。When the negative pressure drainage bottle of the present application is in use, one end of the gastric tube 3 is connected to the
上述说明是针对本实用新型较佳可行实施例的详细说明,但实施例并非用以限定本实用新型的专利申请范围,凡本实用新型所提示的技术精神下所完成的同等变化或修饰变更,均应属于本实用新型所涵盖专利范围。The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All should belong to the scope of the patent covered by this utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119857188A (en) * | 2025-03-25 | 2025-04-22 | 浙江省立同德医院(浙江省精神卫生研究院) | Novel ascites collecting container |
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